CN102373725A - Reamer tooth for cutter suction dredger - Google Patents

Reamer tooth for cutter suction dredger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102373725A
CN102373725A CN201110402884XA CN201110402884A CN102373725A CN 102373725 A CN102373725 A CN 102373725A CN 201110402884X A CN201110402884X A CN 201110402884XA CN 201110402884 A CN201110402884 A CN 201110402884A CN 102373725 A CN102373725 A CN 102373725A
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China
Prior art keywords
tooth
reamer
handle
crown
face
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Application number
CN201110402884XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102373725B (en
Inventor
吕成林
李宏伟
刘丹亚
吴江平
杜君梅
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Harbin broad power technology development Co., Ltd.
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703th Research Institute of CSIC
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Priority to CN 201110402884 priority Critical patent/CN102373725B/en
Publication of CN102373725A publication Critical patent/CN102373725A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102373725B publication Critical patent/CN102373725B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a reamer tooth for a cutter suction dredger, aiming at solving the problems of poor abrasion resistance, easiness for fracture and short service life of the traditional reamer teeth. The reamer tooth comprise a tooth tip and a tooth handle, wherein the tooth tip and the tooth handle are manufactured into a whole, a first groove matched with a tooth seat and a tooth lug are arranged on a rear side face of the tooth handle, the thickness of the top end of the tooth tip of the reamer tooth is 17-19mm, a grinding surface of the tooth tip is a plane, an included angle between the grinding surface and the tooth handle is 5-10 degrees, an end face of the reamer tooth, opposite to the grinding surface, is a back side face which is parallel to a central line of the tooth handle, an included angle between an end face of the tooth tip, adjacent to the back side face, and the central line of the tooth handle is 29-31 degrees, and the back side face and the upper side face of the tooth handle constitute a force bearing face. The reamer tooth disclosed by the invention is used for the cutter suction dredger.

Description

A kind of cutter suction dredger is used the reamer tooth
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dredge boat and use the reamer tooth.
Background technology
Cutter suction dredger is the capital equipment that China's dredging industry is used to clear up the geological conditionss such as silt, sandstone and decomposed rock in the navigation channel at present.The reamer tooth adopts wide tooth, drinks the reamer tooth of tooth and three kinds of forms of pointed tooth according to the difference of geological conditions often in construction as the main consumable accessory of cutter suntion dredger, and it is the most commonly used wherein to drink tooth.But,, had a strong impact on the operating efficiency of dredge boat because the wearing no resistance of reamer tooth, frangible and life-span are short.
Since cutter suction dredger to the dredging industry that gets into China; Year surplus in the of existing 30; And the problem in application life of reamer tooth is the key issue of puzzlement dredge boat service efficiency always, no matter be block cast reamer tooth, castingin reamer tooth, or the reamer tooth of surface overlaying does not all reach long-life and low cost.
Summary of the invention
Order of the present invention be for solve the wearing no resistance of existing reamer tooth, frangible and application life short problem, and then provide a kind of cutter suction dredger to use the reamer tooth.
The present invention addresses the above problem the technical scheme of taking to be: a kind of cutter suction dredger of the present invention comprises crown and tooth handle with the reamer tooth; Said crown and tooth handle are processed one; The trailing flank of said tooth handle is provided with first groove and the tooth ear that matches with toothholder; The crown tip thickness of reamer tooth is 17mm~19mm, and the grinding face of said crown is the plane, 5 °~10 ° of the angles between the center line of grinding face and tooth handle; The end face of the reamer tooth relative with grinding face is a dorsal surface; Dorsal surface is parallel with the center line of tooth handle, and the angle between the end face of the crown adjacent with dorsal surface and the center line of tooth handle is 29 °~31 °, and the upper side of said dorsal surface and tooth handle constitutes load-carrying surface.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the crown tip thickness of reamer tooth is 17mm~19mm; Angle between the center line of the end face of crown and tooth handle is 29 °~31 °; Crown loading angle and contact area are improved; Improve reamer tooth wear resistance, made digging of reamer tooth cut efficient and cutter tooth life-span and reach best combination, improved 1~2 times application life; The stressed molded lines of adjustment tooth handle, the thickness of increase tooth handle force area has strengthened bulk strength, prevents fracture, strengthens and resists impact capacity; Surplus is evenly gone in the load-carrying surface both sides, and the reasonable Arrangement structure has guaranteed little quality high strength.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure stereogram of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is an overall structure front view of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one: combine Fig. 1~Fig. 3 that this embodiment is described; A kind of cutter suction dredger of this embodiment comprises crown 1 and tooth handle 2 with the reamer tooth; Said crown 1 is processed one with tooth handle 2, and the trailing flank of said tooth handle 2 is provided with the first groove 2-1 and the tooth ear 2-2 that matches with toothholder, and the crown 1 tip thickness h of reamer tooth is 17mm~19mm; The grinding face 3 of said crown 1 is the plane; Angle between the center line of grinding face 3 and tooth handle 2 is 5 °~10 °, and the end face of the reamer tooth relative with grinding face 3 is a dorsal surface 4, and dorsal surface 4 is parallel with the center line of tooth handle 2; Angle β between the end face 1-1 of the crown 1 adjacent with dorsal surface 4 and the center line of tooth handle 2 is 29 °~31 °, and said dorsal surface 4 constitutes load-carrying surface 5 with the upper side of tooth handle 2.
The specific embodiment two: combine Fig. 3 that this embodiment is described, the described reamer tooth of this embodiment also comprises reinforcing rib 6, and reinforcing rib 6 is vertically set on the load-carrying surface 5 along the centerline direction of tooth handle 2, and reinforcing rib 6, crown 1 and tooth handle 2 are processed one.So be provided with, reduction load-carrying surface materials reduce the product total quality, and cost reduces, and other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment three: combine Fig. 3 that this embodiment is described, the length L of the described reinforcing rib 6 of this embodiment is 316mm~322mm, and width W is 23mm~27mm.So be provided with, meet design requirement and actual needs, other is identical with the specific embodiment two.
The specific embodiment four: combine Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 that this embodiment is described, the described first groove 2-1 of this embodiment is a wedge-shaped slot.So be provided with, it is firm that reamer tooth of the present invention is connected with toothholder, meets design requirement, and other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment five: combine Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 that this embodiment is described, the described crown 1 of this embodiment all adopts the ZG34 cast to form with tooth handle 2.This embodiment adopts the ZG34 high-strength cast steel; Replace original reamer tooth to adopt the cast steel material of moderate strengths such as ZG35Mn, ZG35CrMnSi, ZG35CrMo; Reamer tooth of the present invention has high strength, high rigidity and high tenacity, thereby has improved reamer tooth abrasion resistance of the present invention more, makes its more not frangible; Meet design requirement, other is identical with the specific embodiment one.

Claims (5)

1. a cutter suction dredger is used the reamer tooth; Said reamer tooth comprises crown (1) and tooth handle (2); Said crown (1) and tooth handle (2) are processed one, and the trailing flank of said tooth handle 2 is provided with first groove (2-1) and the tooth ear (2-2) that matches with toothholder, it is characterized in that: the crown of reamer tooth (1) tip thickness (h) is 17mm~19mm; The grinding face (3) of said crown (1) is the plane; Angle (α) between the center line of grinding face (3) and tooth handle (2) is 5 °~10 °, and the end face of the reamer tooth relative with grinding face (3) is dorsal surface (4), and dorsal surface (4) is parallel with the center line of tooth handle (2); Angle (β) between the end face (1-1) of the crown (1) adjacent with dorsal surface (4) and the center line of tooth handle (2) is 29 °~31 °, and said dorsal surface (4) constitutes load-carrying surface (5) with the upper side of tooth handle (2).
2. a kind of cutter suction dredger according to claim 1 is used the reamer tooth; It is characterized in that: said reamer tooth also comprises reinforcing rib (6); Reinforcing rib (6) is vertically set on the load-carrying surface (5) along the centerline direction of tooth handle (2), and reinforcing rib (6), crown (1) and tooth handle (2) are processed one.
3. a kind of cutter suction dredger according to claim 2 is used the reamer tooth, it is characterized in that: the length (L) of described reinforcing rib (6) is 316mm~322mm, and width (W) is 23mm~27mm.
4. a kind of cutter suction dredger according to claim 1 is used the reamer tooth, it is characterized in that: described first groove (2-1) is a wedge-shaped slot.
5. a kind of cutter suction dredger according to claim 1 is used the reamer tooth, it is characterized in that: described crown (1) and tooth handle (2) all adopt the ZG34 cast to form.
CN 201110402884 2011-12-07 2011-12-07 Reamer tooth for cutter suction dredger Active CN102373725B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110402884 CN102373725B (en) 2011-12-07 2011-12-07 Reamer tooth for cutter suction dredger

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110402884 CN102373725B (en) 2011-12-07 2011-12-07 Reamer tooth for cutter suction dredger

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CN102373725A true CN102373725A (en) 2012-03-14
CN102373725B CN102373725B (en) 2013-04-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106436812A (en) * 2015-08-10 2017-02-22 卡特彼勒公司 Replaceable tip systems for a tine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN88200032U (en) * 1988-01-06 1988-11-09 天津修船技术研究所 Movable teeth type reamer for dredger
EP1522636A1 (en) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-13 Jan De Nul N.V. Digger cuttertooth replacing robot on a dredger
WO2007100250A1 (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-07 Vosta Lmg B.V. Cutter head and suction dredger
CN201581432U (en) * 2009-11-25 2010-09-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Cutter tooth of cutter-suction dredger
CN202416413U (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-09-05 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Cutter head tooth of cutter-suction dredger

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN88200032U (en) * 1988-01-06 1988-11-09 天津修船技术研究所 Movable teeth type reamer for dredger
EP1522636A1 (en) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-13 Jan De Nul N.V. Digger cuttertooth replacing robot on a dredger
WO2007100250A1 (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-07 Vosta Lmg B.V. Cutter head and suction dredger
CN201581432U (en) * 2009-11-25 2010-09-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Cutter tooth of cutter-suction dredger
CN202416413U (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-09-05 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Cutter head tooth of cutter-suction dredger

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106436812A (en) * 2015-08-10 2017-02-22 卡特彼勒公司 Replaceable tip systems for a tine

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Effective date of registration: 20160108

Address after: 150090 No. 35, Honghu Road, Yingbin Road, Harbin hi tech Development Zone, Heilongjiang, China

Patentee after: Harbin broad power technology development Co., Ltd.

Address before: 150036 Hongqi Street, Xiangfang District, Heilongjiang, China, No. 108, No.

Patentee before: No.703 Inst. China Ship Heavy Industry Group Co.