CN102372070A - Microwave ice breaker - Google Patents
Microwave ice breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102372070A CN102372070A CN2010102611961A CN201010261196A CN102372070A CN 102372070 A CN102372070 A CN 102372070A CN 2010102611961 A CN2010102611961 A CN 2010102611961A CN 201010261196 A CN201010261196 A CN 201010261196A CN 102372070 A CN102372070 A CN 102372070A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ice
- microwave
- magnetron
- axitron
- ice breaker
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a microwave ice breaker. A generator is arranged on the rear part of the ice breaker; a metal protection shell is arranged on the front part of the ice breaker; a high voltage transformer, a high voltage capacitor, a high voltage diode and a magnetron are arranged inside the metal protection shell; a microwave antenna is arranged on the magnetron; when ice is needed to break, the ice breaker is started and the generator and the magnetron start to work, so that the magnetron emits microwaves; and the microwaves generated by the magnetron melt the ice through the microwave antenna so as to finish ice breaking work.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to the device that a kind of energy that utilizes microwave to produce opens ice.
Background technology
At present, people are when opening ice, and method commonly used smashes ice exactly, do like this that not only efficient is low, and increased people's labor content and labour intensity.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming under the existing situation; People are when opening ice, and method commonly used smashes ice exactly, and this method not only efficient is low; And increased the deficiency of people's labor content and labour intensity; The invention provides a kind of microwave icebreaker, it can melt the ice with the heat that microwave produces, and reduces people's labor content greatly.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: electrical generator is installed in the back at icebreaker, in the front of icebreaker the metal protection shell is installed, and the metal protection housings is installed high-tension transformer, high-voltage capacitor, high-voltage diode and axitron; Microwave antenna is arranged on the axitron, when needs open ice, start icebreaker; Electrical generator and axitron are just started working; Make axitron send microwave, the microwave that axitron produces melts the ice through microwave antenna, thereby accomplishes the work of opening ice.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, increase work efficiency, reduce people's labor content.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is an outward appearance front elevation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the elevation cross-sectional view of metal protection shell.
Fig. 3 is the elevation cross-sectional view of axitron.
Fig. 4 is a circuit connection diagram of the present invention.
1. operator'ies compartment among the figure, 2. metal protection shell, 3. deck, 4. electrical generator, 5. wiring board; 6.. support, 7. fan, 8. axitron, 9. microwave antenna, 10. fan; 11. high-voltage diode, 12. high-voltage capacitors, 13. high-tension transformers, 14. annular magnetic steels; 15. filament, 16. radiatores, 17. anodes, 18. filament lead wire terminations.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, the front of the operator's compartment of microwave icebreaker (1) is metal protection shell (2), and the back is electrical generator (4), is deck (3) above.
In Fig. 2; There is support (6) metal protection shell (2) the inside; High-tension transformer (13), high-voltage capacitor (12), high-voltage diode (11) and wiring board (5) are arranged above the support (6), axitron (8) is arranged below, microwave antenna (9) is arranged on the axitron (8); There is fan (10) on the both sides of axitron (8), are used for axitron (8) is cooled off.
In Fig. 3, axitron has filament (15), anode (17), annular permanent-magnet steel (14), microwave antenna (9), radiator (16), filament lead wire termination compositions such as (18), and anode (17) is cylindric; The outside of anode (17) is nested a pair of annular permanent-magnet steel (14); The magnetic field that magnet steel forms is used to control the microwave oscillation energy in the anode cavities, and the energy of anode output is sent to microwave antenna (9), has microwave antenna (9) to send microwave energy again; Ice is heated, melt the ice.
In Fig. 4, the 220V alternating current that is sent by electrical generator E is through high voltage safety tube FUSE and axitron temperature controller S, be added to high-tension transformer T elementary after; At secondary output 3.5V and two groups of high pressure of 2000V; 3.5V be the filament power supply of axitron MAG, 2000V forms the half-wave voltage multiplying rectifier by high-voltage capacitance C and high-voltage diode D behind high voltage safety tube H V FUSE; Produce the anode that about 4000V high direct voltage is added to axitron MAG; Axitron MAG promptly sends microwave, heats, and cooling fan M is used for making axitron MAG heat radiation.
Claims (2)
1. an icebreaker is characterized in that: can melt the ice.
2. the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: axitron can send microwave.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102611961A CN102372070A (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Microwave ice breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102611961A CN102372070A (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Microwave ice breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102372070A true CN102372070A (en) | 2012-03-14 |
Family
ID=45791431
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102611961A Pending CN102372070A (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Microwave ice breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102372070A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107628204A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of icebreaking device of ice breaker |
| CN107651126A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-02 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of ice breaker |
| CN112478070A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-12 | 江苏科技大学 | Be applied to device that opens ice at polar region boats and ships bulb nose head |
-
2010
- 2010-08-16 CN CN2010102611961A patent/CN102372070A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107628204A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of icebreaking device of ice breaker |
| CN107651126A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-02 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of ice breaker |
| CN107628204B (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-05-21 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of icebreaking device of ice breaker |
| CN107651126B (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-05-21 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of ice breaker |
| CN112478070A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-12 | 江苏科技大学 | Be applied to device that opens ice at polar region boats and ships bulb nose head |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120314 |