CN102369931B - Weeding combination for eliminating weed in wheat field - Google Patents

Weeding combination for eliminating weed in wheat field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102369931B
CN102369931B CN2011103186422A CN201110318642A CN102369931B CN 102369931 B CN102369931 B CN 102369931B CN 2011103186422 A CN2011103186422 A CN 2011103186422A CN 201110318642 A CN201110318642 A CN 201110318642A CN 102369931 B CN102369931 B CN 102369931B
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China
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active ingredient
brominal
weed
wheat
wheat field
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CN2011103186422A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102369931A (en
Inventor
陈佛祥
冷忠国
朱刚
王礼文
张志伟
蒋全鹏
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Anhui Huateng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Guangdong Zhongxun Agri Science Corp
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Abstract

The invention relates to a weeding combination for eliminating weeds in a wheat field, which comprises an active ingredient a and an active ingredient b, wherein the active ingredient a is clodinafop-propargyl and the active ingredient b is bromoxynil, bromoxynil octanoate, bromoxynil sodium salt or bromoxynil kali salt. The ratio of weight proportions of the active ingredient a and the active ingredient b is 30:1 to 1:30. The weeding combination can be processed into wettable powder, suspensions and water dispersible granules through a conventional preparation process by adding a proper amount of assistants. The weeding combination has the advantages that the weeds in the wheat field can be effectively eliminated after one time of application, the dosage of pesticide is reduced, the use cost is low and the environmental pollution is reduced.

Description

A kind of Herbicidal combinations for eliminating weed in wheat field
Technical field
The present invention relates to prevent and kill off the pesticidal preparations of farmland weed, specifically a kind of for preventing and kill off the weed killer herbicide of wheat paddock annual weed.
Background technology
Alkynes oxalic acid (clodinafop-propargyl) has another name called clodinafop-propargyl, chemical name is R-2-[4-(the fluoro-2-oxygen of the chloro-3-of 5-yl pyridines)-phenoxy group]-propiolic acid, belong to fluorine-containing phenoxy carboxylic acid high-efficiency low-toxicity weed killer herbicide, effective especially to pernicious grassy weed.There is low temperature resistant, resistance of rainwater washing against, operating period limit for width, wheat and succession crop are waited safely to characteristics.Prevent and kill off grassy weed for wheat paddock, as mouse tail amur foxtail, wild oat, perennial ryegrass, annual bluegrass, green foxtail, caput grass etc.But to the anti-heterodyne of wheat paddock broad leaved weed.
Brominal (Bromoxnil), chemical name is 3,5 one two bromo-4 hydroxy-phenylformonitriles.After Brominal is widely used as the selectivity seedling abroad with the form of its caprylate, sodium salt or sylvite, cauline leaf is processed the contact killing type weed killer herbicide.Mainly via blade, absorb, carry out extremely limited conduction in plant, each process by inhibited photosynthesis makes rapidly the plant tissue necrosis.Necrotic plaque, appear in 24 hours intra vane chlorisis of dispenser.Under, the stronger condition of illumination higher at temperature, speeding-up blade is withered.Be applicable to the crop fields such as wheat, barley, rye, corn, Chinese sorghum, flax and prevent and kill off broad leaved weed as careless knotweed, lamb's-quarters, amaranth, conical silene herb, black nightshade, Siberian cocklebur, salsola collina, corn gromwell, field bindweed, corn-bind etc.
In existing technology, two kinds of weed killer herbicides of alkynes oxalic acid and Brominal are to use separately respectively at eliminating weed in wheat field, and range of application has certain limitation; By two kinds of single doses, mixing to use increases use cost, thereby the use of the additives such as increasing auxiliary agent, solvent causes environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
The composition weed killer herbicide that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of clodinafop-propargyl and Brominal, bromoxynil octanoate, Brominal sodium salt or Brominal sylvite, effective eliminating weed in wheat field, and reduce agricultural chemicals dosage, use cost low, reduce environmental pollution.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows: a kind of Herbicidal combinations for eliminating weed in wheat field, take alkynes oxalic acid and Brominal, bromoxynil octanoate, Brominal sodium salt or Brominal sylvite is effective ingredient, and alkynes oxalic acid and Brominal, bromoxynil octanoate, Brominal sodium salt or Brominal sylvite parts by weight ratio are 30 :1~1 :30.In Herbicidal combinations, add appropriate auxiliary agent or carrier to be processed into wetting powder, suspending agent, water dispersible granules according to conventional preparation technology.
Auxiliary agent described in Herbicidal combinations of the present invention can be: wetting agent, dispersant, suspending agent, thickener, interleaving agent, defoamer, disintegrant, binding agent, filler or filler etc.Being known substance, is various auxiliary agents commonly used in pesticidal preparations, according to different situations, can change to some extent, is not particularly limited.
Herbicidal combinations provided by the invention has following beneficial effect.
1, Herbicidal combinations provided by the invention, show obvious synergistic effect in certain ratio range, the control efficiency of composition is significantly improved than single dose, reduced the using dosage of agricultural chemicals, reduced the medication number of times, reduce drug cost, reduced the adverse effect of agricultural chemicals to ecotope.
2, Herbicidal combinations provided by the invention, the combination of two kinds of effective ingredients, enlarged herbicidal spectrum, and a drug can solve the problem of various annual weed, has made up defect and limitation when single dose is used.
3, Herbicidal combinations provided by the invention, two kinds of effective ingredient mechanism of action are different, can overcome the shortcoming that long-term single use easily produces resistance, extend the service life of medicament, to the comprehensive regulation important in inhibiting of Weed Resistance.
4, to rear stubble wheat and succession crop safety.Herbicidal combinations of the present invention is not only to when a stubble crop wheat safety, and after medication 3 months, to the equal safety of the crops such as the soybean of rear stubble plantation, paddy rice, corn, rape, Chinese sorghum.Solved after use heterocycle herbicide (as atrazine etc.) problem that changes the stubble difficulty.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and application examples, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1: press column weight amount percentage and take raw material: alkynes oxalic acid 5%, Brominal 45%, pull open powder 3%, naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound 6%, talcum powder 15%, surplus kaolin.
Above-mentioned each component is mixed in proportion, and grind, pulverize, be prepared into 50% alkynes oxalic acid Brominal wetting powder.
Embodiment 2: press column weight amount percentage and take raw material: alkynes oxalic acid 4%, and Brominal 26%, polyaryl phenol gathers ethyl ether phosphate alkylamine salt 4%, Sodium Benzoate 0.05%, propane diols 8.0%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.5%, defoamer 1-768 0.1%, excess water.
Above-mentioned each component is mixed in proportion and, through sand milling, shearing, be prepared into 30% alkynes oxalic acid Brominal suspending agent.
Embodiment 3: press column weight amount percentage and take raw material: alkynes oxalic acid 10%, Brominal 70%, lignocellulose sodium 10%, lauryl sodium sulfate 5.0%, surplus diatomite.Above-mentioned each component is mixed in proportion, carry out emulsion dispersion, prepare into 80% alkynes oxalic acid Brominal water dispersible granules.
50% alkynes oxalic acid Brominal wetting powder of field application examples 1: embodiment 1 preparation carries out eliminating weed in wheat field, and profile test is as follows.
1. test site is in stone bridge township, Fan Shui town, Yangzhou Baoying County, Jiangsu Province Cheng Ying village east group.
2. wheat (Huaihe River wheat 20) was sowed on October 20th, 2010, and front stubble is paddy rice.
3. meteorology and soil information: medication same day, fine to cloudy, southerly 2-3 level, 11.8 ℃ of the maximum air temperatures, the minimum air temperature-1.4 ℃.Soil property is clay loam, and the pH value is 7.4, and middle fertility on the upper side.
4. spraying time: in dispenser on December 9 in 2010, broad leaved weed 2-4 leaf during dispenser, grassy weed 3-5 leaf.
6 chemicals treatment districts are established in test, 1 empty artificial weeding, and 1 blank ,Mei community area 40 ㎡, weigh 4 times again.Embodiment 1 prepares 50% alkynes oxalic acid Brominal wetting powder eliminating weed in wheat field, under the different amounts condition to the preventive effects of different weeds in Table 1.
Table 1,50% alkynes oxalic acid Brominal wetting powder eliminating weed in wheat field are to wheat weeds preventive effect.
Table 2,50% alkynes oxalic acid Brominal wetting powder eliminating weed in wheat field are to the wheat increase yield exercising result.
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
By the field application examples, show: the Herbicidal combinations of alkynes oxalic acid of the present invention and Brominal is eliminating weed in wheat field effectively, and to dosage reduce, use cost is low, wheat is safe, the raising wheat yield.The combination of alkynes oxalic acid and Brominal not only provides a kind of safe, practical technology, and greatly reduces enterprise and peasant's cost, saves human and material resources, reduces auxiliary dosage, reduces the agricultural chemicals environmental pollution.

Claims (1)

1. the Herbicidal combinations for eliminating weed in wheat field is characterized in that percentage by weight is: alkynes oxalic acid 5%, and Brominal 45%, pull open powder 3%, naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound 6%, talcum powder 15%, surplus kaolin; Above-mentioned each component is mixed in proportion, and grind, pulverize, be prepared into 50% alkynes oxalic acid Brominal wetting powder.
CN2011103186422A 2011-10-19 2011-10-19 Weeding combination for eliminating weed in wheat field Expired - Fee Related CN102369931B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103186422A CN102369931B (en) 2011-10-19 2011-10-19 Weeding combination for eliminating weed in wheat field

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CN102369931A CN102369931A (en) 2012-03-14
CN102369931B true CN102369931B (en) 2013-12-11

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105379717A (en) * 2015-07-22 2016-03-09 南京华洲药业有限公司 Compound weeding composition containing clodinafop-propargyl and bromoxynil and application thereof
CN111296455A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-06-19 梅凤月 Compound herbicide

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1332608A (en) * 1998-11-10 2002-01-23 辛根塔参与股份公司 Herbicidal composition
CN102258024A (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-11-30 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 Herbicide composition

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1332608A (en) * 1998-11-10 2002-01-23 辛根塔参与股份公司 Herbicidal composition
CN102258024A (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-11-30 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 Herbicide composition

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Address before: 516000 Guangdong province Huizhou Zhongkai hi tech Development Zone No. 24 District

Patentee before: GUANGDONG ZHONGXUN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: Room a86-28, floor 3, No. 18-24, Tianhe East Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: GUANGZHOU JIANDE AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 234000 Room 108, 4 Building, Xichang South Road Healthy Business Industrial Park, Shoe City Management Committee, Suzhou City, Anhui Province

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Address before: Room a86-28, floor 3, No. 18-24, Tianhe East Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

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