Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of plant resistance to environment stress associated protein ZIP11 and encoding gene and application.
Albumen provided by the invention, called after ZIP11 albumen, from Arabidopis thaliana (Arabidopsis thaliana), be following (a) and (b), (c), (d) and (e) in any one:
(a) protein of being formed by the aminoacid sequence shown in the sequence in the sequence table 1;
(b) with the aminoacid sequence of sequence 1 through replacement and/or disappearance and/or the interpolation of one or several amino-acid residue and have and induce the ICS1 gene promoter to start the protein of being derived by sequence 1 of function;
(c) with the aminoacid sequence of sequence 1 through replacement and/or disappearance and/or the interpolation of one or several amino-acid residue and have and induce the PR1 gene promoter to start the protein of being derived by sequence 1 of function;
(d) with the aminoacid sequence of sequence 1 through the replacement of one or several amino-acid residue and/or disappearance and/or interpolation and synthetic relevant with Whitfield's ointment in plant protein of being derived by sequence 1;
(e) with the aminoacid sequence of sequence 1 through the replacement of one or several amino-acid residue and/or disappearance and/or interpolation and relevant with plant resistance to environment stress protein of being derived by sequence 1.
In order to make the protein in (a) be convenient to purifying, N-terminal or C-terminal that can the protein that the aminoacid sequence shown in the sequence 1 is formed in by sequence table connect label as shown in table 1.
The sequence of table 1 label
Label |
Residue |
Sequence |
Poly-Arg |
5-6 (being generally 5) |
RRRRR |
Poly-His |
2-10 (being generally 6) |
HHHHHH |
FLAG |
8 |
DYKDDDDK |
Strep-tag II |
8 |
WSHPQFEK |
c-myc |
10 |
EQKLISEEDL |
Above-mentioned (b), (c), (d) but or the protein synthetic (e), also can synthesize its encoding gene earlier, carry out biology again and express and obtain.Above-mentioned (b), (c), (d) or (e) in protein encoding gene can by will be in the dna sequence dna shown in the sequence in the sequence table 2 codon of one or several amino-acid residue of disappearance, and/or carry out the missense mutation of one or several base pair, and/or obtain at the encoding sequence that its 5 ' end and/or 3 ' end connects the label shown in the table 1.
The gene of encoding said proteins (ZIP11 gene) also belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Described gene can be following 1) to 10) in arbitrary described dna molecular:
1) sequence 2 of sequence table is from the dna molecular shown in 5 ' terminal the 28th to 1005 Nucleotide;
2) dna molecular shown in the sequence 2 of sequence table;
3) under stringent condition with 1) or 2) the dna sequence dna hybridization that limits and coding have and induce the ICS1 gene promoter to start the dna molecular of the albumen of function;
4) with 1) or 2) dna sequence dna that limits has the dna molecular that 90% above homology and coding have the albumen of inducing ICS1 gene promoter startup function;
5) under stringent condition with 1) or 2) the dna sequence dna hybridization that limits and coding have and induce the RP1 gene promoter to start the dna molecular of the albumen of function;
6) with 1) or 2) dna sequence dna that limits has the dna molecular that 90% above homology and coding have the albumen of inducing PR1 gene promoter startup function;
7) under stringent condition with 1) or 2) the dna sequence dna hybridization that limits and the dna molecular of coded plant Whitfield's ointment synthesis associated protein;
8) with 1) or 2) dna sequence dna that limits has the dna molecular of 90% above homology and coded plant Whitfield's ointment synthesis associated protein;
9) under stringent condition with 1) or 2) the dna sequence dna hybridization that limits and the dna molecular of coded plant resistance-associated protein;
10) with 1) or 2) dna sequence dna that limits has the dna molecular of 90% above homology and coded plant resistance-associated protein.
" stringent hybridization condition " is often referred to salt concn and is lower than about 1.5M, is generally about 0.01-1.0M, and pH is between about 7.0-8.3, and temperature is between about 30-60 degree centigrade.Also can be by adding destabilizing agent, for example methane amide is realized stringent hybridization condition.Above-mentioned stringent condition can be 0.1 * SSPE (or 0.1 * SSC), in the solution of 0.1%SDS, hybridization and wash film under 65 ℃ of conditions.
The nucleotide sequence of described ICS1 gene promoter is shown in the sequence 3 of sequence table.
The nucleotide sequence of described PR1 gene promoter is shown in the sequence 4 of sequence table.
The recombinant expression vector, expression cassette, transgenic cell line or the reorganization bacterium that contain described gene all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Available existing plant expression vector construction contains the recombinant expression vector of described gene.Described plant expression vector comprises the double base agrobacterium vector and can be used for the carrier etc. of plant micropellet bombardment.Described plant expression vector also can comprise 3 ' end untranslated zone of foreign gene, namely comprises the dna fragmentation of polyadenylic acid signal and any other participation mRNA processing or genetic expression.The bootable polyadenylic acid of described polyadenylic acid signal joins 3 ' end of mRNA precursor.When using described gene constructed recombinant plant expression vector, can add any enhancement type promotor or constitutive promoter before its transcription initiation Nucleotide, they can use separately or be used in combination with other plant promoter; In addition, when using gene constructed plant expression vector of the present invention, also can use enhanser, comprise translational enhancer or transcriptional enhancer, these enhanser zones can be ATG initiator codon or neighboring region initiator codon etc., but must be identical with the reading frame of encoding sequence, to guarantee the correct translation of whole sequence.The source of described translation control signal and initiator codon is widely, can be natural, also can synthesize.Translation initiation region can be from transcription initiation zone or structure gene.For the ease of transgenic plant cells or plant being identified and screening, can process used plant expression vector, can produce enzyme or the gene of luminophor, the antibiotic marker thing with resistance or the anti-chemical reagent marker gene etc. of colour-change as adding the coding that in plant, to express.
Described recombinant expression vector specifically can be the recombinant plasmid that obtains at dna fragmentation shown in the sequence 2 of the multiple clone site insertion sequence table of 326-FLAG expression vector; Described 326-FLAG expression vector is the recombinant plasmid that obtains at DNA shown in the sequence 6 of multiple clone site (as between PstI and the EcoRI restriction enzyme site) the insertion sequence table of pUC19 carrier.Described recombinant expression vector specifically can be: the recombinant plasmid that the ZIP11 gene shown in the sequence 2 of insertion sequence table obtains between the XbaI of described 326-FLAG expression vector and BamH I restriction enzyme site.
The primer of the total length of described gene of increasing or its arbitrary fragment is to also belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention also protects described albumen or the application of described gene in inducing the startup function of ICS1 gene promoter; The nucleotide sequence of described ICS1 gene promoter is shown in the sequence 3 of sequence table.Described application specifically can be and induce recombinant plasmid 326-Pro in Arabidopis thaliana
AtICS1:: the described ICS1 gene promoter among the GFP starts the GFP expression of gene; Described recombinant plasmid 326-Pro
AtICS1:: GFP is for replacing the small segment between 326-GFP expression vector PstI and BamHI restriction enzyme site (35S constitutive promoter) recombinant plasmid that obtains for the ICS1 gene promoter (ProAtICS1) shown in the sequence 3 of sequence table; The recombinant plasmid that described 326-GFP expression vector obtains for DNA shown in the sequence 7 of insertion sequence table between the PstI of pUC19 carrier and EcoRI restriction enzyme site.Described GFP gene as the sequence 7 of sequence table from shown in 5 ' the terminal 862-1578 position Nucleotide.
The present invention also protects described albumen or the application of described gene in inducing the startup function of PR1 gene promoter; The nucleotide sequence of described PR1 gene promoter is shown in the sequence 4 of sequence table.Described application specifically can be and induce recombinant plasmid 326-Pro in Arabidopis thaliana
AtPR1:: the described PR1 gene promoter among the GFP starts the GFP expression of gene; Described recombinant plasmid 326-Pro
AtPR1:: GFP replaces the small segment between 326-GFP expression vector PstI and XhoI restriction enzyme site (35S constitutive promoter) for the PR1 gene promoter (Pro shown in the sequence 4 of sequence table
AtPR1) recombinant plasmid that obtains; The recombinant plasmid that described 326-GFP expression vector obtains for DNA shown in the sequence 7 of insertion sequence table between the PstI of pUC19 carrier and EcoRI restriction enzyme site.Described GFP gene as the sequence 7 of sequence table from shown in 5 ' the terminal 862-1578 position Nucleotide.
The present invention also protects described albumen or the application of described gene in cultivating resistance plant.Described resistance is presented as that the Whitfield's ointment synthesis capability increases and/or the disease resistance ability increases.Described plant is dicotyledons or monocotyledons, as Arabidopis thaliana.The pathogenic bacterium of described disease can be the pathogenic mutation (bacterium) of pseudomonas syringae tomato and/or rape downy mildew (fungi), and these two kinds of microorganisms all endanger blade.The pathogenic bacterium of described disease also can be the rhizosphere germ that withers.
Described Arabidopis thaliana specifically can be the environmental Arabidopis thaliana of Colombia.
In one embodiment of the invention, with the ZIP11 gene fusion in the conversion expression vector that contains the FLAG reporter gene, by with the common instantaneous conversion plant protoplast of the conversion expression vector of the GFP reporter gene that is connected with the ICS1 gene promoter, whether produce green fluorescence according to the fluorescence microscope plant protoplast, and extracting the protoplastis total protein, the antibody with GFP and FLAG carries out Western Blotting test respectively.The result shows that the ZIP11 gene can be induced the startup function of ICS1 gene promoter, thereby impels the GFP reporter gene expression.
In another embodiment of the present invention, with the ZIP11 gene fusion in the conversion expression vector that contains the FLAG reporter gene, by with the common instantaneous conversion plant protoplast of the conversion expression vector of the GFP reporter gene that is connected with the PR1 gene promoter, whether produce green fluorescence according to the fluorescence microscope plant protoplast, and extracting the protoplastis total protein, the antibody with GFP and FLAG carries out Western Blotting test respectively.The result shows that the ZIP11 gene can be induced the startup function of PR1 gene promoter, thereby impels the GFP reporter gene expression.
ZIP11 albumen provided by the invention can strengthen the disease resistance of plant by salicylic synthetic in the regulation and control plant.The present invention all has great value for cultivating disease-resistant plants.
Embodiment
Following embodiment is convenient to understand better the present invention, but does not limit the present invention.Experimental technique among the following embodiment, if no special instructions, be ordinary method, concrete steps can be referring to " Molecular Cloning:ALaboratory Manual " (Sambrook J., Russell, David W., Molecular Cloning:ALaboratory Manual, 3rd edition, 2001, NY, Cold Spring Harbor).Used test materials among the following embodiment if no special instructions, is to buy from routine biochemistry reagent shop and obtains.The mensuration of the synthetic and dna sequence dna of the primer in following examples, biological company limited carries out by Beijing English fine horse.Quantitative test in following examples all arranges repeated experiments three times, results averaged.
The environmental Arabidopis thaliana (Arabidopsis thaliana) of Colombia, claim Arabidopis thaliana or Arabidopis thaliana Col-0 again: reference: Jin JB, Kim YA, Kim SJ, Lee SH, Kim DH, Cheong GW, Hwang is new dynamin-like protein I.2001.A, ADL6, is involved in traffickingfrom the trans-Golgi network to the central vacuole in Arabidopsis.Plant Cell 13:1511-1526.; The public can buy from U.S. Arabidopis thaliana Biological resources center (ABRC) and obtain.
The pUC19 carrier: available from NEB company, cat. no is N3041S.
326-FLAG expression vector: the recombinant plasmid that DNA obtains shown in the sequence 6 of insertion sequence table between the PstI of pUC19 carrier and EcoRI restriction enzyme site; Among the DNA, be the 35S constitutive promoter from 5 ' terminal the 1st to 835 Nucleotide shown in the sequence 6 of sequence table, 862-933 position Nucleotide is 3 * FLAG gene, and 934-1192 position Nucleotide is the Nos terminator.
326-GFP expression vector: the recombinant plasmid that DNA obtains shown in the sequence 7 of insertion sequence table between the PstI of pUC19 carrier and EcoRI restriction enzyme site; Among the DNA, be the 35S constitutive promoter from 5 ' terminal the 1st to 835 Nucleotide shown in the sequence 7 of sequence table, 862-1578 position Nucleotide is the GFP gene, and 1579-1837 position Nucleotide is the Nos terminator.
Used Anti-GFP antibody is the GFP Living Colors A.V.Monoclonal Antibody (article No. 632381) of Clontech company among the embodiment.So that Anti-FLAG antibody is the Anti-FLAG M2 Monoclonal Antibody (article No. F3165) of Sigma company among the embodiment.
The acquisition of embodiment 1, ZIP11 albumen and encoding gene thereof
1, according to existing ncbi database and document, it is as follows that a pair of primer is set:
F1 (forward primer): 5 '-
TCTAGAAGACACACAAACCCACTGAACA-3 ' (underscore mark XbaI enzyme cutting recognition sequence);
R1 (reverse primer): 5 '-
GGATCCGAGTGTCCCATATCATAACAATG-3 ' (underscore mark BamHI restriction endonuclease recognition sequence).
2, extract the genomic dna of the environmental Arabidopsis leaf of Colombia.
3, with the genomic dna be template, adopt the primer of step 1 design right, carry out pcr amplification with the PrimeSTAR HS of TaKaRa company high-fidelity enzyme.
4, pcr amplification product is checked order, shown in the sequence 2 of sequence table.
With the albumen called after ZIP11 albumen shown in the sequence 1 of sequence table.With the encoding gene called after ZIP11 gene of ZIP11 albumen, its genomic dna shown in the sequence 2 of sequence table (be initiator codon from 5 ' terminal the 28th to 30 Nucleotide).
The clone of embodiment 2, each gene and the structure of recombinant expression vector thereof
One, the structure of the acquisition of ZIP11 gene and recombinant plasmid 326-ZIP11-FLAG
1, extracts the genomic dna of the environmental Arabidopsis leaf of Colombia.
2, the genomic dna with step 1 is template, and is right with the primer that F1 and R1 form, and carries out pcr amplification under the effect of the PrimeSTAR HS of TaKaRa company high-fidelity enzyme, obtains pcr amplification product.The agarose gel electrophoresis figure of pcr amplification product sees Fig. 1 (M represents the marker of Nucleotide, is the DL2000 of TaKaRa company).
3, with the pcr amplification product of restriction enzyme XbaI and BamHI double digestion step 2, reclaim enzyme and cut product.
4, with restriction enzyme XbaI and BamHI double digestion 326-FLAG expression vector, reclaim the carrier framework of about 3827bp.
5, the carrier framework of the enzyme of step 3 being cut product and step 4 is connected, and obtains recombinant plasmid 326-ZIP11-FLAG (structural representation is seen Fig. 2).According to sequencing result, recombinant plasmid 326-ZIP11-FLAG is carried out the result be described below: between the XbaI of 326-FLAG expression vector and BamH I restriction enzyme site, inserted the ZIP11 gene shown in the sequence 2 of sequence table.
Two, the acquisition of ICS1 gene promoter (ProAtICS1) and recombinant plasmid 326-Pro
AtICS1:: the structure of GFP
1, retrieval ncbi database and document, obtain different chorismic acid synthetase gene sequence (accession number: AT1G74710), as follows according to the primer of a pair of targeted promotor of sequences Design:
F2 (forward primer): 5 '-AA
CTGCAGTTATCCACGCTTTGTCACACA-3 ' (underscore mark PstI restriction endonuclease recognition sequence);
R2 (reverse primer): 5 '-CG
GGATCCCCATTGCAGAAATTCGTAAAGT-3 ' (underscore mark BamHI restriction endonuclease recognition sequence).
2, extract the genomic dna of the environmental Arabidopsis leaf of Colombia.
3, the genomic dna with step 2 is template, and is right with the primer that F2 and R2 form, and carries out pcr amplification under the effect of the PrimeSTAR HS of TaKaRa company high-fidelity enzyme, obtains pcr amplification product.The agarose gel electrophoresis figure of pcr amplification product sees Fig. 3 (M represents the marker of Nucleotide, is the DL2000 of TaKaRa company).
4, with the pcr amplification product of restriction enzyme PstI and BamHI double digestion step 3, reclaim enzyme and cut product.
5, with restriction enzyme PstI and BamHI double digestion 326-GFP expression vector, reclaim the carrier framework (having removed the 35S constitutive promoter in the 326-GFP expression vector) of about 3635bp.
6, the carrier framework of the enzyme of step 4 being cut product and step 5 is connected, and obtains recombinant plasmid 326-Pro
AtICS1:: GFP (structural representation is seen Fig. 4).According to sequencing result, to recombinant plasmid 326-Pro
AtICS1:: it is as follows that GFP carries out structrual description: the small segment between 326-GFP expression vector PstI and BamHI restriction enzyme site (35S constitutive promoter) is replaced for the ICS1 gene promoter (ProAtICS1) shown in the sequence 3 of sequence table.
Three, PR1 gene promoter (Pro
AtPR1) acquisition and recombinant plasmid 326-Pro
AtPR1:: the structure of GFP
1, retrieval ncbi database and document, the sequence of acquisition AtPR1 (accession number: AT2G14610), as follows according to the primer of a pair of targeted promotor of sequences Design:
F3 (forward primer): 5 '-AA
CTGCAGTGGCAAATAAACAACGGACA-3 ' (underscore mark PstI restriction endonuclease recognition sequence);
R3 (reverse primer): 5 '-CCG
CTCGAGTAAAATTCATTTTTCTAAGTTGA-3 ' (underscore mark XhoI restriction endonuclease recognition sequence).
2, extract the genomic dna of the environmental Arabidopsis leaf of Colombia.
3, the genomic dna with step 2 is template, and is right with the primer that F3 and R3 form, and carries out pcr amplification under the effect of the PrimeSTAR HS of TaKaRa company high-fidelity enzyme, obtains pcr amplification product.The agarose gel electrophoresis figure of pcr amplification product sees Fig. 5 (M represents the marker of Nucleotide, is the DL2000 of TaKaRa company).
4, with the pcr amplification product of restriction enzyme PstI and XhoI double digestion step 3, reclaim enzyme and cut product.
5, with restriction enzyme PstI and XhoI double digestion 326-GFP expression vector, reclaim the carrier framework of about 3641bp.
6, the carrier framework of the enzyme of step 4 being cut product and step 5 is connected, and obtains recombinant plasmid 326-Pro
AtPR1:: GFP (structural representation is seen Fig. 6).According to sequencing result, to recombinant plasmid 326-Pro
AtPR1:: it is as follows that GFP carries out structrual description: the small segment between 326-GFP expression vector PstI and XhoI restriction enzyme site (35S constitutive promoter) is replaced for the PR1 gene promoter (Pro shown in the sequence 4 of sequence table
AtPR1).
Four, recombinant plasmid 326-T
7The structure of-FLC
T7-FLC gene shown in the sequence 5 of the sequence of composition sequence table (be that T7 label, 34th to 660 Nucleotide be FLC gene from 5 ' terminal the 1st to 33 Nucleotide), insert between the Spe I and BamH I restriction enzyme site of 326-FLAG expression vector, obtain recombinant plasmid 326-T
7-FLC.The FLC gene be one known not with Pro
AtICS1And Pro
AtPR1The gene of effect.
Embodiment 3, the application of ZIP11 gene in inducing the expression of ICS1 gene promoter (ProAtICS1) promotor gene
One, the transient expression of recombinant plasmid in the Arabidopsis leaf protoplastis
Recombinant plasmid 326-ZIP11-FLAG and recombinant plasmid 326-Pro with embodiment 2 structures
AtICS1:: the common arabidopsis thaliana transformation protoplastis of GFP is (with recombinant plasmid 326-T
7-FLC is as the negative contrast of recombinant plasmid 326-ZIP11-FLAG; With another the negative contrast as recombinant plasmid 326-ZIP11-FLAG of 326-FLAG expression vector), concrete steps are as follows:
1, sprouts the environmental Arabidopis thaliana seed of Colombia at the MS substratum, treat to be transplanted in the soil when root grows to 1-3 centimetre 23 ℃ of hot-house cultures (illumination every day 12h, intensity of illumination is 150 μ E).
2, in the 90mm culture dish, add the 20ml distilled water, add 1.82g D-N.F,USP MANNITOL again and make its dissolving.
3, get in the step 1 and to cultivate the 4 weeks blade of bolting (about 90) not, be cut into wide rectangular of 1mm, place the mannitol solution 0.5 hour of step 2.
4, at 100ml triangular flask configuration 15ml enzymatic hydrolysis system: Cellulase R-10 (available from YAKULT HONSHA) 150mg, Marcerozyme R-10 (available from YAKULT HONSHA) 37.5mg, MES (available from USB) 30mg, BSA (available from AMRESCO) 15mg, Mannitol are (available from Sigma, article No. M1902 is 1M Mannitol mother liquor) 7.5ml, CaCl
2(available from Sigma, article No. C-2536 is the 200mM mother liquor) 0.075ml, all the other are water, transferring pH with 1M KOH is 5.6.
5, with step 3 slice is pulled out, place the enzymatic hydrolysis system of step 4, enzymolysis 3 hours (23 ℃, 40-50rpm) under dark condition.
6, the enzymolysis solution that will finish step 5 is crossed 100-200 purpose sieve, and the green mixture after filtering is placed 15ml centrifuge tube (the about 1cm of diameter), is divided into two pipes.
7, with 15 minutes collecting precipitations of the centrifuge tube of step 6 centrifugal (4 ℃, 60g), every pipe adds the ice-cold W5 solution of 4ml and softly washs, centrifugal (4 ℃, 100g) 1 minute collecting precipitation then, and every pipe adds the ice-cold W5 solution of 4ml and softly washs; Placed on ice 30 minutes, centrifugal (23 ℃, 100g) 1 minute collecting precipitation then, every pipe precipitation is resuspended with 0.5ml MaMg solution, is protoplastis solution.
W5 solution: NaCl (available from Junsei) 9g, CaCl
2(available from Sigma, article No. C-2661) 13.88g, MES (available from USB) 0.292mg, KCl (available from AMRESCO) 0.372mg, Glucose (available from AMRESCO) 0.902g, water is settled to 1L, and transferring pH with 1M KOH is 5.6.
MaMg solution: Mannitol (available from Sigma, article No. M1902) 7.288g, MgCl
2(available from AMRESCO, article No. 0288-500G) 0.305g, MES (available from USB) 100mg, water is settled to 100ml, and transferring pH with 1M KOH is 5.6.
8, with recombinant plasmid 326-ZIP11-FLAG (or recombinant plasmid 326-T
7-FLC or 326-FLAG expression vector) and recombinant plasmid 326-Pro
AtICS1:: GFP respectively gets 15ug in the 10ml pipe, adds 300ul protoplastis solution, with the soft mixing of 200ul rifle head (cutting off front end); Add 310ul PEG4000/Ca (NO then
3)
2Solution, soft mixing; Place 30 minutes (20-30 minute all can), add 1ml W5 solution then and put upside down mixing back and forth, then centrifugal (23 ℃, 100g) 1 minute collecting precipitation; Add 100ul W5 solution mixing, and then add 900ul W5 solution mixing.Arrange a transfection 326-GFP expression vector over against photograph.
PEG4000/Ca (NO
3)
2Solution: PEG4000 4g, Mannitol (available from Sigma, article No. M1902 is the 1MMannitol mother liquor) 4ml, Ca (NO
3)
21mg, dH
2O 1.8ml, water is settled to 10ml.
9, the mixed solution that step 8 is obtained places in six orifice plates, hatches 12 hours for 23 ℃.
Two, fluorescence microscope
Draw the 30ul step 19 in hatch the mixed solution of finishing, place on the slide glass, gently after the covered, be put in and observe under the ZEISS AXIOSKOP fluorescent microscope and take pictures.
The results are shown in Figure 7.Under fluorescence observation: transform recombinant plasmid 326-Pro jointly
AtICS1:: in the protoplastis of GFP and recombinant plasmid 326-ZIP11-FLAG, occurred with transform the 326-GFP carrier over against take a picture with green fluorescence; The common recombinant plasmid 326-Pro that transforms
AtICS1:: GFP and recombinant plasmid 326-T
7The protoplastis of-FLC (or 326-FLAG expression vector) can not be observed tangible green fluorescence.The result shows, ZIP11 albumen can with the effect of ICS1 promoter region, impel its follow-up GFP genetic expression, the ZIP11 gene has played the effect that promotes on the promotor of just regulating and control the synthetic key enzyme ICS1 of Whitfield's ointment.
Three, Western Blotting detects
Draw the 30ul step 19 in hatch the mixed solution of finishing, (resolving gel concentration is 12%, and concentrated gum concentration is 4%, length is 1cm to carry out the SDS-PAGE electrophoresis; Electric current adopts 20mA), adopt the horseradish peroxidase HRP antibody of Anti-GFP antibody (or Anti-FLAG antibody) and sheep anti mouse to carry out Western Blotting then.
That adopts the hybridization of Anti-GFP antibody the results are shown in Figure 8.Transforming recombinant plasmid 326-Pro jointly
AtICS1:: in the protoplastis of GFP and recombinant plasmid 326-ZIP11-FLAG, occurred with transform the 326-GFP carrier over against take a picture with band, can be defined as the GFP band.The common recombinant plasmid 326-Pro that transforms
AtICS1:: GFP and recombinant plasmid 326-T
7-FLC (or 326-FLAG expression vector) does not have the GFP protein signal substantially.
That adopts the hybridization of Anti-FLAG antibody the results are shown in Figure 9.Transforming recombinant plasmid 326-Pro jointly
AtICS1:: in the protoplastis of GFP and recombinant plasmid 326-ZIP11-FLAG, the ZIP11 gene has obtained expression really, this just further from protein level illustrated the expressed albumen of ZIP11 gene can with the promoter region effect of ICS1, and impel its follow-up GFP expression of gene.Therefore can judge that the ZIP11 gene has played the effect that promotes on the promotor of just regulating and control the synthetic key gene ICS1 of Whitfield's ointment.
Embodiment 4, ZIP11 gene are being induced PR1 gene promoter (Pro
AtPR1) application of promotor gene in expressing
One, the transient expression of recombinant plasmid in the Arabidopsis leaf protoplastis
Use recombinant plasmid 326-Pro
AtPR1:: GFP replaces recombinant plasmid 326-Pro
AtICS1:: GFP, other is with the step 1 of embodiment 3.
Two, fluorescence microscope
Step 2 with embodiment 3.
The results are shown in Figure 10.Under fluorescence observation, transforming recombinant plasmid 326-Pro jointly
AtPR1:: in the protoplastis of GFP and recombinant plasmid 326-ZIP11-FLAG, occurred with transform the 326-GFP carrier over against take a picture with green fluorescence; The common recombinant plasmid 326-Pro that transforms
AtPR1:: GFP and recombinant plasmid 326-T
7The protoplastis of-FLC (or 326-FLAG expression vector) can not be observed tangible green fluorescence.The result shows that ZIP11 albumen has promoted initial the transcribing of disease-resistant gene PR1 promotor, and impels its follow-up GFP expression of gene.The ZIP11 gene may be by salicylic synthetic initial the transcribing that promotes disease-resistant gene PR1 promotor of regulation and control plant.
Three, Western Blotting detects
Step 3 with embodiment 3.
Adopt the Figure 11 that the results are shown in of Anti-GFP antibody hybridization.Transforming recombinant plasmid 326-Pro jointly
AtPR1:: in the protoplastis of GFP and recombinant plasmid 326-ZIP11-FLAG, occurred with transform 326-GFP over against the same band of taking a picture, can be defined as the GFP band.The common recombinant plasmid 326-Pro that transforms
AtPR1:: GFP and recombinant plasmid 326-T
7In the protoplastis of-FLC (or 326-FLAG expression vector), do not have the GFP protein signal.
Adopt the Figure 12 that the results are shown in of Anti-FLAG antibody hybridization.At the common recombinant plasmid 326-Pro that transforms
AtPR1:: in the protoplastis of GFP and recombinant plasmid 326-ZIP11-FLAG, the ZIP11 gene has obtained expression really, this also further illustrate ZIP11 protein induced initial the transcribing of disease-resistant gene PR1 promotor, impelled follow-up GFP expression of gene.The ZIP11 gene may be by the salicylic synthetic expression that promotes disease-resistant gene PR1 promotor of regulation and control plant.