CN102361388A - Thrust fluctuation active compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor - Google Patents

Thrust fluctuation active compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102361388A
CN102361388A CN2011103462511A CN201110346251A CN102361388A CN 102361388 A CN102361388 A CN 102361388A CN 2011103462511 A CN2011103462511 A CN 2011103462511A CN 201110346251 A CN201110346251 A CN 201110346251A CN 102361388 A CN102361388 A CN 102361388A
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compensation
unshakable
winding
determination
elementary
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寇宝泉
张鲁
张赫
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Abstract

The invention discloses a thrust fluctuation active compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor and belongs to the technical field of motors. By the thrust fluctuation active compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor, the problems that the thrust fluctuation of a linear motor can be only restrained to a certain extent and an effective thrust of the motor can be reduced by using the conventional method for reducing the thrust fluctuation of the linear motor are solved. An air gap is formed between a primary and a secondary; the primary comprises an armature core and an armature winding; and the armature winding of the primary has a surface mounted structure or the primary has a tooth groove structure. The thrust fluctuation generated by a thrust fluctuation compensation unit arranged at the end of the armature core is counteracted with the thrust fluctuation generated by the linear permanent magnet synchronous motor by controlling current of a compensation winding through a compensation controller or by serially connecting the compensation winding and the armature winding; therefore, an aim of actively eliminating or reducing the thrust fluctuation of the linear motor can be fulfilled. The invention is applicable to linear permanent magnet synchronous motors.

Description

Force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor, belong to technical field of motors.
Background technology
Force oscillation is the reason that the linear electric motors noise and vibration produces, and particularly when the motor low cruise, force oscillation possibly cause resonance, thereby worsens motor servo operation characteristic, for example positioning accuracy.
The generation of linear motor pushing force fluctuation has the multiple origin cause of formation; Comprising because the force oscillation that end effect and slot effect cause; Because the linear electric motors accuracy of manufacture is to the influence of linear motor pushing force output, and the phase current rectified waveform does not match with coil and the thrust of the linear electric motors that cause is exported and changed.
For permanent-magnetism linear motor,, be called end detent force F because the existence of elementary longitudinal end unshakable in one's determination and stator permanent magnet even under the cold situation of motor windings, also exists tangible longitudinal end efficacy End, it is the main component that causes the thrust performance fluctuation, and is as shown in Figure 8, has tangible end effect in elementary two ends unshakable in one's determination.End detent force F EndRelevant with many factors such as elementary physical dimension unshakable in one's determination and winding construction, motor pole span, permanent magnet pole are wide, be the periodic function of pole span, its amplitude depends primarily on the ratio of pole span and effective air gap, and is irrelevant with the linear motor driving electric current.For the end detent force F that causes force oscillation End, can make that getting into winding magnetic flux unshakable in one's determination through air gap keeps consistency preferably, thereby make end detent force F through changing the length and the end shape of elementary iron core EndReduce.
The fluting silicon steel laminations polymerization magnetic circuit that uses elementary unshakable in one's determination of permanent magnetic linear synchronous motor.The air-gap field that magnetic conductive media discontinuous makes motor is skewness longitudinally spatially, and it is different on different longitudinal positions, to get into electric motor primary magnetic flux unshakable in one's determination through air gap, thereby produces teeth groove detent force F Slot, and cause force oscillation.F SlotClosely related with tooth pitch, be the periodic function of tooth pitch, irrelevant with the linear motor driving electric current.For the teeth groove detent force F that causes force oscillation Slot, can it be reduced through methods such as the cooperation of choose reasonable utmost point groove, elementary skewed slot, the oblique utmost point of secondary permanent magnet, optimization permanent magnet width and slot forms in theory.
Said method can only suppress the force oscillation of motor to a certain extent.Even adopt said method simultaneously, also can not eliminate fully because the force oscillation that electric machine structure brings also possibly increase the motor processing cost simultaneously and reduce the motor effective push.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the force oscillation that can only suppress motor for the method that solves the force oscillation that reduces linear electric motors at present to a certain extent, can reduce the problem of motor effective push simultaneously again, and a kind of force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor is provided.
First kind of technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor, it comprises primary and secondary, said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core and the armature winding of comprising, said armature winding is the Surface Mount structure,
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit is made up of compensation iron core, compensation winding and compensating controller,
The compensation iron core is the teeth groove structure, and compensation is unshakable in one's determination to be fixedly connected with armature core, is wound with the compensation winding on all compensation teeth of compensation iron core, and the lead-out wire of compensation winding connects the current output terminal of compensating controller;
The compensation winding is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.
Second kind of technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor, it comprises primary and secondary, said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core and the armature winding of comprising, said elementary be the teeth groove structure, armature winding embeds in the groove of armature core,
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit is made up of compensation iron core, compensation winding and compensating controller,
The compensation iron core is the teeth groove structure, and compensation is unshakable in one's determination to be fixedly connected with armature core, is wound with the compensation winding on all compensation teeth of compensation iron core, and the lead-out wire of compensation winding connects the current output terminal of compensating controller;
The compensation winding is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.
The third technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor, it comprises primary and secondary, said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core and the armature winding of comprising, said armature winding is the Surface Mount structure,
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit is formed with the compensation winding by compensation is unshakable in one's determination,
The compensation iron core is the teeth groove structure, and compensation is unshakable in one's determination to be fixedly connected with armature core, is wound with the compensation winding on all compensation teeth of compensation iron core, and the armature winding on compensation winding and the adjacent armature core tooth is connected in series;
The compensation winding is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.
The 4th kind of technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor, it comprises primary and secondary, said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core and the armature winding of comprising, said elementary be the teeth groove structure, armature winding embeds in the groove of armature core,
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit is formed with the compensation winding by compensation is unshakable in one's determination,
The compensation iron core is the teeth groove structure, and compensation is unshakable in one's determination to be fixedly connected with armature core, is wound with the compensation winding on all compensation teeth of compensation iron core, and the armature winding on compensation winding and the adjacent armature core tooth is connected in series;
The compensation winding is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.
The 5th kind of technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor, it comprises primary and secondary, said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core and the armature winding of comprising, said armature winding is the Surface Mount structure,
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit are to be made up of two compensation iron cores,
Compensation iron core be the teeth groove structure, and two compensation armature cores that are individually fixed in unshakable in one's determination are along its two ends with secondary direction of relative movement, and upward the facewidth of other tooth is different with compensating iron core for the facewidth of two compensation top unshakable in one's determination end teeth.
The 6th kind of technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor, it comprises primary and secondary, said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core and the armature winding of comprising, said elementary be the teeth groove structure, armature winding embeds in the groove of armature core,
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit are to be made up of two compensation iron cores,
Compensation iron core be the teeth groove structure, and two compensation armature cores that are individually fixed in unshakable in one's determination are along its two ends with secondary direction of relative movement, and upward the facewidth of the facewidth and the armature core of other tooth is different with compensating iron core for the facewidth of two compensation top unshakable in one's determination end teeth.
The 7th kind of technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor, it comprises primary and secondary, said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core and the armature winding of comprising, said elementary be the teeth groove structure, armature winding embeds in the groove of armature core,
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit are to be made up of two compensation iron cores and compensation winding,
Compensation iron core be the teeth groove structure, and two compensation armature cores that are individually fixed in unshakable in one's determination are along its two ends with secondary direction of relative movement, and upward the facewidth of the facewidth and the armature core of other tooth is different with compensating iron core for the facewidth of two compensation top unshakable in one's determination end teeth;
The compensation winding is wrapped on two limit end teeth of armature core, and is positioned on the upper surface of armature winding;
The perhaps said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit are to be made up of two compensation iron cores,
Compensation iron core be the teeth groove structure, and two compensation armature cores that are individually fixed in unshakable in one's determination are along its two ends with secondary direction of relative movement, and upward the facewidth of the facewidth and the armature core of other tooth is different with compensating iron core for the facewidth of two compensation top unshakable in one's determination end teeth.
Advantage of the present invention is: the present invention is through the end installed thrust oscillation compensation unit on the limit of armature core; And utilize compensating controller maybe will compensate the electric current that winding and armature winding connect the control compensation winding; The force oscillation of force oscillation compensation unit generation and the force oscillation of linear permanent magnet synchronous motor generation are cancelled out each other; Thereby reach the purpose of initiatively eliminating or reduce the linear motor pushing force fluctuation, suppressed the linear motor pushing force fluctuation from principle.
The force oscillation of linear permanent magnet synchronous motor of the present invention is little, vibration and noise is low, and electric efficiency is high, positioning accuracy is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention six, and its compensation iron core is two, and each compensation iron core has a compensation tooth;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention six, and its compensation iron core is two, and each compensation iron core has two compensation teeth;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention six, and its compensation iron core is one, and the compensation iron core has two compensation teeth;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention five;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention seven;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention ten, and its compensation winding is wrapped on two limit end teeth of armature core;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention ten, uncompensated winding;
There is the sketch map of end effect in Fig. 8 for existing permanent-magnetism linear motor.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: this execution mode is described below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 5; The said force oscillation Active Compensation of this execution mode type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor; It comprises primary and secondary, and said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core 1-1 and the armature winding 1-2 of comprising; Said armature winding 1-2 is the Surface Mount structure
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit is made up of compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination, compensation winding 1-4 and compensating controller,
Compensating 1-3 unshakable in one's determination is the teeth groove structure, compensates 1-3 unshakable in one's determination and is fixedly connected with armature core 1-1, and all compensation that compensate 1-3 unshakable in one's determination are wound with compensation winding 1-4 on teeth, and the lead-out wire of compensation winding 1-4 connects the current output terminal of compensating controller;
Compensation winding 1-4 is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.
Said secondaryly mainly form by secondary permanent magnet 2-1 and yoke 2-2.Said armature winding 1-2 is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.Armature core 1-1 and compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination can be integral structure.
Saidly secondaryly can be surperficial magnet structure, embedded magnet structure, Halbach permanent magnet array structure or other secondary magnet structure.
The compensation tooth of said compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination can be one or two, and when the compensation tooth was two, these two coil winding-directions that compensate compensation winding 1-4 on the tooth were opposite.
Embodiment two: this execution mode is described below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 5; The said force oscillation Active Compensation of this execution mode type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor, it comprises primary and secondary, said is air gap between elementary and secondary; Elementary armature core 1-1 and the armature winding 1-2 of comprising; Said elementary be the teeth groove structure, armature winding 1-2 embeds in the groove of armature core 1-1
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit is made up of compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination, compensation winding 1-4 and compensating controller,
Compensating 1-3 unshakable in one's determination is the teeth groove structure, compensates 1-3 unshakable in one's determination and is fixedly connected with armature core 1-1, and all compensation that compensate 1-3 unshakable in one's determination are wound with compensation winding 1-4 on teeth, and the lead-out wire of compensation winding 1-4 connects the current output terminal of compensating controller;
Compensation winding 1-4 is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.
Said secondaryly mainly form by secondary permanent magnet 2-1 and yoke 2-2.Said armature winding 1-2 is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.Armature core 1-1 and compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination can be integral structure.
Saidly secondaryly can be surperficial magnet structure, embedded magnet structure, Halbach permanent magnet array structure or other secondary magnet structure.
The compensation tooth of said compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination can be one or two, and when the compensation tooth was two, these two coil winding-directions that compensate compensation winding 1-4 on the tooth were opposite.
Embodiment three: this execution mode is described below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 5; The said force oscillation Active Compensation of this execution mode type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor; It comprises primary and secondary, and said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core 1-1 and the armature winding 1-2 of comprising; Said armature winding 1-2 is the Surface Mount structure
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit is made up of compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination and compensation winding 1-4,
Compensating 1-3 unshakable in one's determination is the teeth groove structure, compensates 1-3 unshakable in one's determination and is fixedly connected with armature core 1-1, and all compensation that compensate 1-3 unshakable in one's determination are wound with compensation winding 1-4 on teeth, and the armature winding 1-2 on compensation winding 1-4 and the adjacent armature core 1-1 tooth is connected in series;
Compensation winding 1-4 is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.
Said secondaryly mainly form by secondary permanent magnet 2-1 and yoke 2-2.Said armature winding 1-2 is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.Armature core 1-1 and compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination can be integral structure.
Saidly secondaryly can be surperficial magnet structure, embedded magnet structure, Halbach permanent magnet array structure or other secondary magnet structure.
The compensation tooth of said compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination can be one or two, and when the compensation tooth was two, these two coil winding-directions that compensate compensation winding 1-4 on the tooth were opposite.
Embodiment four: this execution mode is described below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 5; The said force oscillation Active Compensation of this execution mode type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor, it comprises primary and secondary, said is air gap between elementary and secondary; Elementary armature core 1-1 and the armature winding 1-2 of comprising; Said elementary be the teeth groove structure, armature winding 1-2 embeds in the groove of armature core 1-1
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit is made up of compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination and compensation winding 1-4,
Compensating 1-3 unshakable in one's determination is the teeth groove structure, compensates 1-3 unshakable in one's determination and is fixedly connected with armature core 1-1, and all compensation that compensate 1-3 unshakable in one's determination are wound with compensation winding 1-4 on teeth, and the armature winding 1-2 on compensation winding 1-4 and the adjacent armature core 1-1 tooth is connected in series;
Compensation winding 1-4 is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.
Said secondaryly mainly form by secondary permanent magnet 2-1 and yoke 2-2.Said armature winding 1-2 is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.Armature core 1-1 and compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination can be integral structure.
Saidly secondaryly can be surperficial magnet structure, embedded magnet structure, Halbach permanent magnet array structure or other secondary magnet structure.
The compensation tooth of said compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination can be one or two, and when the compensation tooth was two, these two coil winding-directions that compensate compensation winding 1-4 on the tooth were opposite.
Embodiment five: below in conjunction with Fig. 4 this execution mode is described, this execution mode is the further qualification to execution mode two or four, and said compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination is one, and compensation is unshakable in one's determination to be arranged between the limit end tooth and other tooth of armature core 1-1.
Embodiment six: this execution mode is described below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3; This execution mode is the further qualification to execution mode one, two, three or four; Said compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination is one; Compensate 1-3 unshakable in one's determination and be arranged at the end of armature core 1-1 along itself and secondary direction of relative movement, perhaps compensating 1-3 unshakable in one's determination is two, compensates 1-3 unshakable in one's determination and is arranged at the two ends of armature core 1-1 along itself and secondary direction of relative movement.
Embodiment seven: this execution mode is described below in conjunction with Fig. 5; This execution mode is the further qualification to execution mode one, two, three, four, five or six; Said motor also comprises at a distance from magnetic mechanism 3, is arranged between armature core 1-1 and the compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination at a distance from magnetic mechanism 3.
Separated magnetic mechanism 3 in this execution mode is used to eliminate or reduces the armature core 1-1 of linear permanent magnet synchronous motor and the magnetic coupling of force oscillation compensation unit.
Embodiment eight: the said force oscillation Active Compensation of this execution mode type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor; It comprises primary and secondary, and said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core 1-1 and the armature winding 1-2 of comprising; Said armature winding 1-2 is the Surface Mount structure
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit are to be made up of two compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination,
Compensating 1-3 unshakable in one's determination is the teeth groove structure, and two compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination are individually fixed in armature core 1-1 along itself and the two ends of secondary direction of relative movement, the facewidth of two compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination top end teeth with compensate 1-3 unshakable in one's determination on the facewidth of other tooth different.
Said secondaryly mainly form by secondary permanent magnet 2-1 and yoke 2-2.Said armature winding 1-2 is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.Armature core 1-1 and compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination can be integral structure.
Saidly secondaryly can be surperficial magnet structure, embedded magnet structure, Halbach permanent magnet array structure or other secondary magnet structure.
Embodiment nine: the said force oscillation Active Compensation of this execution mode type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor; It comprises primary and secondary; Said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core 1-1 and the armature winding 1-2 of comprising, said elementary be the teeth groove structure; Armature winding 1-2 embeds in the groove of armature core 1-1
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit are to be made up of two compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination,
Compensating 1-3 unshakable in one's determination is the teeth groove structure; Two compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination are individually fixed in armature core 1-1 along itself and the two ends of secondary direction of relative movement, the facewidth of two compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination top end teeth with compensate 1-3 unshakable in one's determination on the facewidth of the facewidth and armature core 1-1 of other tooth different.
Said secondaryly mainly form by secondary permanent magnet 2-1 and yoke 2-2.Said armature winding 1-2 is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.Armature core 1-1 and compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination can be integral structure.
Saidly secondaryly can be surperficial magnet structure, embedded magnet structure, Halbach permanent magnet array structure or other secondary magnet structure.
Embodiment ten: this execution mode is described below in conjunction with Fig. 6 and Fig. 7; The said force oscillation Active Compensation of this execution mode type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor, it comprises primary and secondary, said is air gap between elementary and secondary; Elementary armature core 1-1 and the armature winding 1-2 of comprising; Said elementary be the teeth groove structure, armature winding 1-2 embeds in the groove of armature core 1-1
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit are to be made up of two compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination and compensation winding 1-4,
Compensating 1-3 unshakable in one's determination is the teeth groove structure; Two compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination are individually fixed in armature core 1-1 along itself and the two ends of secondary direction of relative movement, the facewidth of two compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination top end teeth with compensate 1-3 unshakable in one's determination on the facewidth of the facewidth and armature core 1-1 of other tooth different;
Compensation winding 1-4 is wrapped on two limit end teeth of armature core 1-1, and is positioned on the upper surface of armature winding 1-2;
The perhaps said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit are to be made up of two compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination,
Compensating 1-3 unshakable in one's determination is the teeth groove structure; Two compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination are individually fixed in armature core 1-1 along itself and the two ends of secondary direction of relative movement, the facewidth of two compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination top end teeth with compensate 1-3 unshakable in one's determination on the facewidth of the facewidth and armature core 1-1 of other tooth different.
Said secondaryly mainly form by secondary permanent magnet 2-1 and yoke 2-2.Said armature winding 1-2 is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.Armature core 1-1 and compensation 1-3 unshakable in one's determination can be integral structure.
Saidly secondaryly can be surperficial magnet structure, embedded magnet structure, Halbach permanent magnet array structure or other secondary magnet structure.
The compensation tooth of the 1-3 unshakable in one's determination of compensation described in this execution mode can be one or two, and when the compensation tooth was two, when having compensation winding 1-4 structure, these two coil winding-directions that compensate compensation winding 1-4 on the tooth were opposite.
The limit end tooth facewidth of armature core 1-1 is greater than the center tooth facewidth in this execution mode.
Motor according to the invention can or be the plane permanent magnetic motor for the transverse magnetic flux linear electric motors.

Claims (10)

1. force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor; It comprises primary and secondary, and said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core (1-1) and the armature winding (1-2) of comprising; Said armature winding (1-2) is the Surface Mount structure, it is characterized in that:
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit is made up of compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination, compensation winding (1-4) and compensating controller,
Compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination is the teeth groove structure, and compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination is fixedly connected with armature core (1-1), is wound with compensation winding (1-4) on all compensation teeth of compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination, and the lead-out wire of compensation winding (1-4) connects the current output terminal of compensating controller;
Compensation winding (1-4) is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.
2. force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor; It comprises primary and secondary; Said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core (1-1) and the armature winding (1-2) of comprising, said elementary be the teeth groove structure; Armature winding (1-2) embeds in the groove of armature core (1-1), it is characterized in that:
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit is made up of compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination, compensation winding (1-4) and compensating controller,
Compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination is the teeth groove structure, and compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination is fixedly connected with armature core (1-1), is wound with compensation winding (1-4) on all compensation teeth of compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination, and the lead-out wire of compensation winding (1-4) connects the current output terminal of compensating controller;
Compensation winding (1-4) is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.
3. force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor; It comprises primary and secondary, and said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core (1-1) and the armature winding (1-2) of comprising; Said armature winding (1-2) is the Surface Mount structure, it is characterized in that:
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit is made up of compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination and compensation winding (1-4),
Compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination is the teeth groove structure; Compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination is fixedly connected with armature core (1-1); Be wound with compensation winding (1-4) on all compensation teeth of compensation unshakable in one's determination (1-3), compensation winding (1-4) is connected in series with armature winding (1-2) on adjacent armature core (1-1) tooth;
Compensation winding (1-4) is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.
4. force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor; It comprises primary and secondary; Said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core (1-1) and the armature winding (1-2) of comprising, said elementary be the teeth groove structure; Armature winding (1-2) embeds in the groove of armature core (1-1), it is characterized in that:
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit is made up of compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination and compensation winding (1-4),
Compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination is the teeth groove structure; Compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination is fixedly connected with armature core (1-1); Be wound with compensation winding (1-4) on all compensation teeth of compensation unshakable in one's determination (1-3), compensation winding (1-4) is connected in series with armature winding (1-2) on adjacent armature core (1-1) tooth;
Compensation winding (1-4) is for concentrating winding, and the pitch of its coil is 1.
5. according to claim 2 or 4 described force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motors, it is characterized in that:
Said compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination is one, and the compensation iron core is arranged between the limit end tooth and other tooth of armature core (1-1).
6. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motors, it is characterized in that:
Said compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination is one; Compensation unshakable in one's determination (1-3) is arranged at the end of armature core (1-1) along itself and secondary direction of relative movement; Perhaps compensation unshakable in one's determination (1-3) is two, and compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination is arranged at the two ends of armature core (1-1) along itself and secondary direction of relative movement.
7. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motors, it is characterized in that:
Said motor also comprises at a distance from magnetic mechanism (3), is arranged between armature core (1-1) and the compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination at a distance from magnetic mechanism (3).
8. force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor; It comprises primary and secondary, and said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core (1-1) and the armature winding (1-2) of comprising; Said armature winding (1-2) is the Surface Mount structure, it is characterized in that:
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit are to be made up of two compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination,
Compensation unshakable in one's determination (1-3) be the teeth groove structure, and two compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination are individually fixed in armature core (1-1) along its two ends with secondary direction of relative movement, and upward the facewidth of other tooth is different with compensating iron core (1-3) for the facewidth of two compensation (1-3) top unshakable in one's determination end teeth.
9. force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor; It comprises primary and secondary; Said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core (1-1) and the armature winding (1-2) of comprising, said elementary be the teeth groove structure; Armature winding (1-2) embeds in the groove of armature core (1-1), it is characterized in that:
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit are to be made up of two compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination,
Compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination is the teeth groove structure; Two compensation unshakable in one's determination (1-3) are individually fixed in armature core (1-1) along its two ends with secondary direction of relative movement, and the facewidth of two compensation (1-3) top unshakable in one's determination end teeth and compensation iron core (1-3) the upward facewidth of the facewidth and the armature core (1-1) of other tooth are different.
10. force oscillation Active Compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor; It comprises primary and secondary; Said is air gap between elementary and secondary, elementary armature core (1-1) and the armature winding (1-2) of comprising, said elementary be the teeth groove structure; Armature winding (1-2) embeds in the groove of armature core (1-1), it is characterized in that:
The said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit are to be made up of two compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination and compensation winding (1-4),
Compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination is the teeth groove structure; Two compensation unshakable in one's determination (1-3) are individually fixed in armature core (1-1) along its two ends with secondary direction of relative movement, and the facewidth of two compensation (1-3) top unshakable in one's determination end teeth and compensation iron core (1-3) the upward facewidth of the facewidth and the armature core (1-1) of other tooth are different;
Compensation winding (1-4) is wrapped on two limit end teeth of armature core (1-1), and is positioned on the upper surface of armature winding (1-2);
The perhaps said elementary force oscillation compensation unit that also comprises, this force oscillation compensation unit are to be made up of two compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination,
Compensation (1-3) unshakable in one's determination is the teeth groove structure; Two compensation unshakable in one's determination (1-3) are individually fixed in armature core (1-1) along its two ends with secondary direction of relative movement, and the facewidth of two compensation (1-3) top unshakable in one's determination end teeth and compensation iron core (1-3) the upward facewidth of the facewidth and the armature core (1-1) of other tooth are different.
CN2011103462511A 2011-11-04 2011-11-04 Thrust fluctuation active compensation type linear permanent magnet synchronous motor Pending CN102361388A (en)

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CN105515329A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-04-20 北京理工大学 Arc permanent magnetic motor with mixed excitation
CN106505824A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-15 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of double-winding voice-coil motor and its composite flooding control method
CN109297356A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-02-01 中国运载火箭技术研究院 A kind of carrier rocket Electro-magnetic Launcher System and method
CN109861494A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-06-07 河南理工大学 A kind of low Slot force permanent-magnetism linear motor of combined type and its implementation
CN113300565A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-08-24 哈尔滨工业大学 Mover lightweight high-thrust-density transverse flux permanent magnet synchronous linear motor
WO2022047939A1 (en) * 2020-09-03 2022-03-10 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Linear motor
WO2022047870A1 (en) * 2020-09-04 2022-03-10 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Permanent magnet linear motor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105515329A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-04-20 北京理工大学 Arc permanent magnetic motor with mixed excitation
CN106505824A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-15 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of double-winding voice-coil motor and its composite flooding control method
CN106505824B (en) * 2016-11-30 2019-02-26 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of double-winding voice-coil motor and its composite drive control method
CN109297356A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-02-01 中国运载火箭技术研究院 A kind of carrier rocket Electro-magnetic Launcher System and method
CN109297356B (en) * 2018-11-02 2021-02-09 中国运载火箭技术研究院 Carrier rocket electromagnetic launching system and method
CN109861494A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-06-07 河南理工大学 A kind of low Slot force permanent-magnetism linear motor of combined type and its implementation
CN109861494B (en) * 2019-04-12 2024-05-21 河南理工大学 Combined low-cogging force permanent magnet linear motor and implementation method thereof
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CN113300565A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-08-24 哈尔滨工业大学 Mover lightweight high-thrust-density transverse flux permanent magnet synchronous linear motor

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