CN102360987A - Tank type high-pressure vacuum circuit breaker - Google Patents

Tank type high-pressure vacuum circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102360987A
CN102360987A CN2011103271410A CN201110327141A CN102360987A CN 102360987 A CN102360987 A CN 102360987A CN 2011103271410 A CN2011103271410 A CN 2011103271410A CN 201110327141 A CN201110327141 A CN 201110327141A CN 102360987 A CN102360987 A CN 102360987A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
insulating cylinder
cavity
bucking electrode
extinguish chamber
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Application number
CN2011103271410A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102360987B (en
Inventor
国世峥
张交锁
廖汉
张军
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SHENYANG HUADE HIGH-TECH ELECTRIC Co Ltd
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SHENYANG HUADE HIGH-TECH ELECTRIC Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102360987A publication Critical patent/CN102360987A/en
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Abstract

A tank type high-pressure vacuum circuit breaker solves the problems that a structure integrally and solidly sealing a silicon rubber insulator with an arc extinguish chamber is complex in manufacturing process and incapable of allowing the arc extinguish chamber to be replaced independently, and the vacuum arc extinguish chamber directly mounted in high-pressure insulating gas bears high pressure. The tank type high-pressure vacuum circuit breaker is characterized in that a cavity between a vacuum arc extinguish chamber and a large insulating cylinder and a cavity between a small insulating cylinder and an operational insulating rod are communicated with each other to form a closed low-pressure gas compartment filled with 0-0.1MPa dried air or nitrogen, and a cavity between the large insulating cylinder and a tank and a cavity between the small insulating cylinder and the tank form a closed high-pressure gas compartment filled with 0.15-0.6MPa dried air or nitrogen. The tank type high-pressure vacuum circuit breaker has the advantages that the vacuum arc extinguish chamber is operated in the low-pressure gas compartment so as to be protected effectively, and the high-pressure gas compartment guarantees insulating performance of the circuit breaker, so that only the vacuum arc extinguish chamber needs to be replaced singly if the vacuum arc extinguish chamber fails.

Description

A kind of pot type high-pressure vacuum breaker
Technical field
The invention belongs to high voltage electrical apparatus technical field, particularly high-voltage system is with a kind of pot type high-pressure vacuum breaker of dry air or nitrogen insulation.
Background technology
Existing primary cut-out product adopts sulphur hexafluoride to cut-off medium as electric insulation and circuit more, and a large amount of uses of sulphur hexafluoride can produce pollution to environment.For these reasons, adopt the circuit that cut-offs of the vacuum technology of cut-offfing to obtain enforcement in the high voltage field gradually.In the prior art, be the disclosed a kind of outdoor high-voltage vacuum breaker of 03133431.8 patent application like application number, it does not use sulfur hexafluoride gas to do insulation gas; But the technical scheme that it is taked is to charge into a kind of fluid silicone rubber dielectric in the arc control device outside, and the cooling back forms solid-state silicon rubber insulation body; This silicon rubber insulation body is enclosed in arc control device admittedly; Complex manufacturing technology especially when arc control device break down, can't be changed arc control device separately.And for example; A kind of high-pressure vacuum breaker that Nippon AE Pava Co., Ltd. produces, it does not use sulfur hexafluoride gas to do insulation gas yet, still; The technical scheme that it is taked is that vacuum interrupter is directly installed in the insulating gas of high pressure; Vacuum interrupter directly is in the high-pressure gas, so the vacuum interrupter pressure-bearing is very high, has so just increased the manufacture difficulty of vacuum interrupter.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, overcomes the weak point of prior art, and a kind of pot type high-pressure vacuum breaker with dry air or nitrogen insulation is provided.
The technical solution that the present invention adopted comprises vacuum interrupter, tank body and pressure relief device; At the outdoor big insulating cylinder made from epoxy resin that is equipped with of vacuum extinction; Said big insulating cylinder right ends is separately installed with left bucking electrode and right bucking electrode; The left end of left side bucking electrode is installed little insulating cylinder; Cavity between vacuum interrupter and the big insulating cylinder and little insulating cylinder are connected with cavity between the operation insulating bar and form the low-pressure gas compartment that seals; Outside big insulating cylinder and little insulating cylinder, tank body is installed, the cavity between big insulating cylinder and little insulating cylinder and the tank body forms the gases at high pressure compartment of sealing, is connected with left connection bus and right connection bus respectively at left bucking electrode and right bucking electrode outer upper end.
Said left bucking electrode and right bucking electrode are rotational symmetry structure.
In the low-pressure gas compartment, charge into dry air or the nitrogen of 0~0.1MPa (gauge pressure), in the gases at high pressure compartment, charge into 0.15~0.6MPa (gauge pressure) dry air or nitrogen.
During use; Said vacuum interrupter is the three-phase absolute construction, and every phase all is installed in the low-pressure gas compartment, this low-pressure gas compartment is packed in the tank body again; Tank body is rack-mount; One side attended operation mechanism, the top of every phase arc control device is connected the top leading-out wire sleeve pipe of each current transformer through connection bus with the pair of electrical current transformer.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) the present invention is installed in vacuum interrupter and operation insulating bar in the low pressure gas compartment of sealing; Vacuum interrupter is operated in the gas of dry air or the such low-pressure of nitrogen of 0~0.1MPa (gauge pressure); Thereby vacuum interrupter and bellows have been protected effectively; And the 0.15~0.6MPa that charges in the high-pressure gas compartment (gauge pressure) dry air or nitrogen hyperbar have guaranteed the insulation property of circuit breaker; So just need not re-use sulfur hexafluoride gas does insulation gas, has also reduced the manufacture difficulty of vacuum interrupter simultaneously, if vacuum interrupter breaks down; Only need to change separately vacuum interrupter and get final product, whole high-pressure vacuum breaker then can normally use.
(2) the present invention's left side bucking electrode and right bucking electrode are rotational symmetry structure, can play the effect of uniform electric field and heat radiation.
 
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is a user mode scheme of installation of the present invention.
Among the figure:
1. operation insulating bar, 2. tank body,
3. left bucking electrode, 4. big insulating cylinder,
5. vacuum interrupter, 6. right bucking electrode,
7. post insulator, 8. pressure relief device,
9-1. left connection bus, the right connection bus of 9-2.,
10. gases at high pressure compartment, 11. low-pressure gas compartments,
12-1. left outlet sleeve pipe, the right outlet sleeve pipe of 12-2.,
13-1. left current transformer, the right current transformer of 13-2.,
14. operating mechanism, 15. supports,
16. little insulating cylinder.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is provided below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; The present invention includes vacuum interrupter 5; The big insulating cylinder made from epoxy resin 4 is housed outside vacuum interrupter 5; Said big insulating cylinder 4 right ends are separately installed with left bucking electrode 3 and right bucking electrode 6, and the left end of left bucking electrode 3 is installed little insulating cylinder 16, cavity between vacuum interrupter 5 and the big insulating cylinder 4 and the little insulating cylinder 16 low-pressure gas compartment 11 that formation seals that is connected with cavity between the operation insulating bar 1; Tank body 2 is installed outside big insulating cylinder 4 and little insulating cylinder 16; Cavity between big insulating cylinder 4 and little insulating cylinder 16 and the tank body 2 forms the gases at high pressure compartment 10 of sealing, and vacuum interrupter 5 left end attended operation insulating bars 1, right-hand member are fixed in the pillar insulation 7; Be connected with left connection bus 9-1 and right connection bus 9-2 at left bucking electrode 3 respectively with right bucking electrode 6 outer upper end; On tank body 2 right sides pressure relief device 8 is installed, in low-pressure gas compartment 11, is charged into dry air or the nitrogen of 0~0.1MPa (gauge pressure), in gases at high pressure compartment 10, charge into 0.15~0.6MPa (gauge pressure) dry air or nitrogen.
As shown in Figure 3, during use, the present invention is installed on the support 15 through tank body 2, and the left end of tank body 2 is connected with operating mechanism 14 through operation insulating bar 1 ,Left current transformer 13-1 and right current transformer 13-2 are installed in the top of tank body 2; The upper end of left side current transformer 13-1 is connected with left outlet sleeve pipe 12-1, and the upper end of right current transformer 13-2 is connected with right outlet sleeve pipe 12-2, during breaker closing; The moving contact that operating mechanism 14 drives vacuum interrupter 5 moves right; The dynamic/static contact contact realizes closing a floodgate, and electric current is flowed into by left outlet sleeve pipe 12-1, flow to left bucking electrode 3 through left connection bus 9-1; Flow to right bucking electrode 6 through vacuum interrupter 5 again, flow to right outlet sleeve pipe 12-2 through right connection bus 9-2; During separating brake, the moving contact that operating mechanism 14 drives vacuum interrupter 5 is to left movement, and the dynamic/static contact contact separation realizes separating brake.
In actual the use, said vacuum interrupter 5 is the three-phase absolute construction, and every phase all is installed in the tank body 2 of an accumbency.

Claims (3)

1. pot type high-pressure vacuum breaker; Comprise vacuum interrupter (5), tank body (2) and pressure relief device (8); It is characterized in that; The big insulating cylinder made from epoxy resin (4) is housed outside vacuum interrupter (5); Said big insulating cylinder (4) right ends is separately installed with left bucking electrode (3) and right bucking electrode (6); The left end of left side bucking electrode (3) is installed little insulating cylinder (16), and cavity between vacuum interrupter (5) and the big insulating cylinder (4) and little insulating cylinder (16) are connected with cavity between the operation insulating bar (1) and form the low-pressure gas compartment (11) of sealing, installation tank body (2) outside big insulating cylinder (4) and outside the little insulating cylinder (16); Cavity between big insulating cylinder (4) and little insulating cylinder (16) and the tank body (2) forms the gases at high pressure compartment (10) of sealing, is connected with left connection bus (9-1) and right connection bus (9-2) respectively at left bucking electrode (3) and right bucking electrode (6) outer upper end.
2. according to the said a kind of pot type high-pressure vacuum breaker of claim 1, it is characterized in that said left bucking electrode (3) and right bucking electrode (6) are rotational symmetry structure.
3. according to the said a kind of pot type high-pressure vacuum breaker of claim 1; It is characterized in that; In low-pressure gas compartment (11), charge into dry air or the nitrogen of 0~0.1MPa (gauge pressure), in gases at high pressure compartment (10), charge into 0.15~0.6MPa (gauge pressure) dry air or nitrogen.
CN201110327141.0A 2011-10-25 2011-10-25 Tank type high-pressure vacuum circuit breaker Active CN102360987B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110327141.0A CN102360987B (en) 2011-10-25 2011-10-25 Tank type high-pressure vacuum circuit breaker

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110327141.0A CN102360987B (en) 2011-10-25 2011-10-25 Tank type high-pressure vacuum circuit breaker

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CN102360987A true CN102360987A (en) 2012-02-22
CN102360987B CN102360987B (en) 2014-03-26

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102592880A (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-07-18 江苏苏爱尔电力设备有限公司 Novel high pressure vacuum circuit breaker
CN104124638A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-29 沈阳华德海泰电器有限公司 Outdoor pot type high voltage combination electric appliance with vacuum arc extinguishing chambers connected in series
CN104362536A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-18 平高集团有限公司 Closed switching device, and arc extinguish chamber and tank of closed switching device
CN108198729A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-06-22 中国西电电气股份有限公司 A kind of double gas chamber high-pressure vacuum breakers
CN108878212A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-23 浙江紫光电器有限公司 A kind of super-pressure double-fracture potting breaker
CN113745042A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-12-03 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 Multi-fracture tank type high-voltage quick circuit breaker

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104124639B (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-08-24 沈阳华德海泰电器有限公司 A kind of pot type high-voltage combined electrical apparatus with series connection vacuum interrupter

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003045300A (en) * 2001-07-31 2003-02-14 Meidensha Corp Circuit breaker
CN101075729A (en) * 2006-05-17 2007-11-21 中兴电工机械股份有限公司 Environmental-protective gas-insulating combined electric appliance
CN101395686A (en) * 2006-05-11 2009-03-25 日本Ae帕瓦株式会社 Vacuum circuit breaker of tank type
JP2011097686A (en) * 2009-10-28 2011-05-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Gas-insulated electric apparatus
CN202434410U (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-09-12 沈阳华德海泰电器有限公司 Tank-type high pressure vacuum circuit breaker

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003045300A (en) * 2001-07-31 2003-02-14 Meidensha Corp Circuit breaker
CN101395686A (en) * 2006-05-11 2009-03-25 日本Ae帕瓦株式会社 Vacuum circuit breaker of tank type
CN101075729A (en) * 2006-05-17 2007-11-21 中兴电工机械股份有限公司 Environmental-protective gas-insulating combined electric appliance
JP2011097686A (en) * 2009-10-28 2011-05-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Gas-insulated electric apparatus
CN202434410U (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-09-12 沈阳华德海泰电器有限公司 Tank-type high pressure vacuum circuit breaker

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102592880A (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-07-18 江苏苏爱尔电力设备有限公司 Novel high pressure vacuum circuit breaker
CN104124638A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-29 沈阳华德海泰电器有限公司 Outdoor pot type high voltage combination electric appliance with vacuum arc extinguishing chambers connected in series
CN104124638B (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-09-21 沈阳华德海泰电器有限公司 A kind of outdoor pot type high-voltage combined electrical apparatus with series connection vacuum interrupter
CN104362536A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-18 平高集团有限公司 Closed switching device, and arc extinguish chamber and tank of closed switching device
CN108198729A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-06-22 中国西电电气股份有限公司 A kind of double gas chamber high-pressure vacuum breakers
CN108878212A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-23 浙江紫光电器有限公司 A kind of super-pressure double-fracture potting breaker
CN108878212B (en) * 2018-08-29 2024-03-15 浙江紫光电器有限公司 Tank-type breaker with ultrahigh voltage and double fracture
CN113745042A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-12-03 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 Multi-fracture tank type high-voltage quick circuit breaker

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Denomination of invention: Tank type high-pressure vacuum circuit breaker

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Pledgee: Shengjing bank Limited by Share Ltd. in Shenyang city Shenhe branch

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Denomination of invention: A Tank Type High Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker

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