CN102359701A - Forced centering tripod device - Google Patents

Forced centering tripod device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102359701A
CN102359701A CN2011103010213A CN201110301021A CN102359701A CN 102359701 A CN102359701 A CN 102359701A CN 2011103010213 A CN2011103010213 A CN 2011103010213A CN 201110301021 A CN201110301021 A CN 201110301021A CN 102359701 A CN102359701 A CN 102359701A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tripod
hole
plane
forced centering
bayonet socket
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CN2011103010213A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102359701B (en
Inventor
李彬
吴佩泽
陶泉
朱华斌
王金銮
孙涛
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TIANJIN TSYIC INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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TIANJIN TSYIC INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201110301021 priority Critical patent/CN102359701B/en
Publication of CN102359701A publication Critical patent/CN102359701A/en
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Publication of CN102359701B publication Critical patent/CN102359701B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a device or a workbench or a bracket used as a support for the products on the device, and further relates to a forced centering tripod device designed for solving the poor precision and stability of the tripod in the prior art. The device comprises a tripod, a horizontal adjustment device 2 and a T-shaped support body; the tripod is in contact with the ground and plays a role of support; the horizontal adjustment device is connected with a platform 1 of the tripod through a bayonet; the T-shaped support body comprises an upper supporting plane, a cylindrical support rod vertically connected with the plane and a lower conical top tip, and the conical top tip is in contact with the ground. The tripod device provided by the invention fills the gap of design precision and stability of the traditional tripod, is low in cost, smart in operation, high in precision and good in stability, and provides excellent and convenient conditions for modernized precise measuring work.

Description

The forced centering tripod apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of apparatus or the board or the support of the conduct supporting of goods on it, further relate to a kind of forced centering tripod apparatus.
Background technique
Along with the progress of science and technology, modern project significantly promotes the requirement of engineering precision.The required precision of the design and construction of engineering is very high, therefore measures control and must adapt to its requirement.The tradition tripod is owing to its good characteristics pass with so far, but blemish in an otherwise perfect thing is that when it was applied to precision measuremnt field (especially carrying out trigonometric levelling), its precision and stability will descend because of interference factors.
Summary of the invention
A kind of forced centering tripod apparatus that The present invention be directed to precision and the less stable of tripod in the existing technology and design.
The forced centering tripod apparatus comprises the tripod that contacts and play the stable support effect with ground, and said tripod upper end comprises a platform that installs instruments 1, and there is first through hole 5 under always putting at the platform middle part, and the bayonet socket that connects instrument is arranged all around; Also comprise:
Level adjuster 2; Be connected through bayonet socket with tripod platform 1, controlling device is column, and upper surface, lower surface and outer circumferential face are arranged; Centre bit is equipped with second through hole 3; Upper and lower surface is parallel, and lower surface and tripod platform 1 surface is fixedly connected through bayonet socket, and second through hole 3 is communicated with in Vertical direction with first through hole 5; 4 horizontal adjustment bolt 31,32,33,34 that distributing symmetrically on the outer circumferential face, bolt hole has been communicated with second through hole 21 and the outer circumferential face;
" T " shape support 4 comprises the supporting plane 41 on top, and with plane cylindrical support rod 42 connected vertically, the bottom is a cone centre 43; The instrument bayonet socket is arranged on the said supporting plane, and said support stick runs through second through hole 21, first through hole 5 from top to bottom successively, and and first and second through hole between have the gap; Said cone centre 43 contacts with ground.
As preferred version, embedded 2 level indicators of said " T " shape support upper plane, and the two is 90 degree at horizontal plane angle; Instrument bayonet socket on the said supporting plane comprises: have the thoughts of returning home bolt 45 of identical central line with sharp cylindrical support rod, be positioned under the supporting plane and braking bolts 44 vertical with thoughts of returning home bolt 45 and that contact equally distributed hole clipping 46,47,48.
As further preferred version, also comprise: star tripod chassis; Said chassis comprises the center positioning hole 7 that is positioned at the central position; Be evenly distributed on around the positioning hole 7; And three link arms 72,73,74 that are connected with positioning hole 7; All there is a tripod locating slot 72,73,74 outer end of every link arm, and the Placement of link arm 72,73,74 and center positioning hole 7 is preferably hinged.
The present invention is with respect to the advantage of existing technology:
(1) design of " T " shape support makes that the horizontal reference point of instrument is very clear, and in engineering survey, as long as the cone centre and the ground measurement basic point of " T " shape support coincided, the horizontal reference point of instrument has just come out naturally.
(2) through rotation level adjuster adjusted bolt; With the terrestrial survey basic point is the summit, has realized the waving of support stick, and then can it have been adjusted to vertically; Because " T " shape support upper plane and support stick are vertical relations, and then have realized the leveling to upper plane; Regulate through regulating bolt, both convenient, precision is high again.
(3) in preferred version, increased star tripod chassis, three strong points of tripod can embed respectively in the locating slot of three link arms, can guarantee to realize fixing tripod on the higher ground of hardness; Simultaneously, star tripod center chassis positioning hole can allow the cone centre of " T " shape support to pass wherein, can guarantee to realize on the higher ground of hardness fixing to the cone centre of " T " shape support.
(4) be applied to the precision measuremnt field as the present invention, when for example carrying out trigonometric levelling, just will fill up traditional tripod design accuracy and stable aspect blank; Especially when this product and star tripod chassis are used; More can highlight its high superiority; Need not employ lot of manpower and material resources again and remove to make the concrete pile point; Cost is lower, flexible operation, precision high, good stability, for modernized precision measuremnt work provides superior condition easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a forced centering tripod apparatus schematic representation, and among the figure, 1 represents the tripod platform;
Fig. 2 is the level adjuster plan view, and among the figure, 2 represent level adjuster, and 3 represent second through hole, and 31,32,33,34 all represent horizontal adjustment bolt;
Fig. 3 is the level adjuster worm's eye view, and among the figure, 51,52,53 all represent the buckle that is connected with the tripod platform;
Fig. 4 is the plan view of level adjuster worm's eye view;
Fig. 5 is " T " shape support schematic representation, and among the figure, 41 represent supporting plane, and 42 represent the cylindrical support rod, and 43 represent cone centre;
Fig. 6 is the supporting plane plan view of " T " shape support among the embodiment 1, and 44 represent braking bolt, and 45 represent thoughts of returning home bolt, and 46,47,48 represent hole clipping;
Fig. 7 is a star tripod chassis schematic representation, and among the figure, 7 represent center positioning hole, and 72,73,74 all represent link arm, and 62,63,64 all represent the tripod locating slot.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The forced centering tripod apparatus comprises the tripod that contacts and play the stable support effect with ground, and said tripod upper end comprises a platform that installs instruments 1, and there is first through hole 5 under always putting at the platform middle part, and the bayonet socket that connects instrument is arranged all around; Also comprise:
Level adjuster 2; Be connected through bayonet socket with tripod platform 1, controlling device is column, and upper surface, lower surface and outer circumferential face are arranged; Centre bit is equipped with second through hole 3; Upper and lower surface is parallel, and lower surface and tripod platform 1 surface is fixedly connected through bayonet socket, and second through hole 3 is communicated with in Vertical direction with first through hole 5; 4 horizontal adjustment bolt 31,32,33,34 that distributing symmetrically on the outer circumferential face, bolt hole has been communicated with second through hole 21 and the outer circumferential face;
" T " shape support 4 comprises the supporting plane 41 on top, and with plane cylindrical support rod 42 connected vertically, the bottom is a cone centre 43; The instrument bayonet socket is arranged on the said supporting plane, and said support stick runs through second through hole 21, first through hole 5 from top to bottom successively, and and first and second through hole between have the gap; Said cone centre 43 contacts with ground.
2 level indicators of said " T " shape support upper plane embedding, and the two is 90 degree at horizontal plane angle.Instrument bayonet socket on the said supporting plane comprises: have the thoughts of returning home bolt 45 of identical central line with sharp cylindrical support rod, be positioned under the supporting plane and braking bolts 44 vertical with thoughts of returning home bolt 45 and that contact equally distributed hole clipping 46,47,48.
Also comprise: star tripod chassis; Said chassis comprises the center positioning hole 7 that is positioned at the central position, is evenly distributed on around the positioning hole, and 3 connecting rods 72,73,74 that are connected with positioning hole, all there is a tripod positioning hole 62,63,64 outer end of every connecting rod; The Placement of said connecting rod and center positioning hole is hinged.
2, working procedure is following: at first star tripod chassis is placed and measure the place, center positioning hole 7 overlaps with the terrestrial survey basic point; Lay tripod, let the strong point of its three frame legs just in time be positioned at star tripod chassis locating slot 62,63,64; The height of preliminary adjustment tripod is laid level adjuster 2 on tripod platform 1; The cylindrical support rod 42 that inserts " T " shape support 4 then from level adjuster 2 upper ends runs through second through hole 21, first through hole 5 from top to bottom successively, and end tapered top 43 is inserted on the terrestrial survey basic point then; Adjustment rack leg height once more makes 4 horizontal adjustment bolt 31,32,33,34 on the level adjuster 2 can be adjacent to four peripheries of cylindrical support rod 42; Micropositioning stage leg height; 2 embedded level indicators of observation " T " shape support upper plane; Make the bubble of circular level in the pallet roughly placed in the middle; At this moment, when " T " shape support upper plane kept level, the thoughts of returning home bolt 45 of center was in same position in the horizontal direction with the measurement basic point on ground; On " T " shape support upper plane, install and measure instrument then, when the self-contained leveling instrument of surveying instrument, adjust 4 horizontal adjustment bolt 31,21,33,34, guarantee that instrument keeps the high level of accuracy state, eliminates alignment error.

Claims (6)

1. the forced centering tripod apparatus comprises the tripod that contacts and play the stable support effect with ground, and said tripod upper end comprises a platform that installs instruments (1), and there is first through hole (5) under always putting at the platform middle part, and the bayonet socket that connects instrument is arranged all around; It is characterized in that, also comprise:
Level adjuster (2); Be connected through bayonet socket with tripod platform (1), controlling device is column, and upper surface, lower surface and outer circumferential face are arranged; Centre bit is equipped with second through hole (3); Upper and lower surface is parallel, and lower surface is fixedly connected through bayonet socket with tripod platform (1) surface, and second through hole (3) is communicated with in Vertical direction with first through hole (5); 4 horizontal adjustment bolt that distributing symmetrically on the outer circumferential face (31,32,33,34), bolt hole has been communicated with second through hole (21) and outer circumferential face;
" T " shape support (4) comprises the supporting plane (41) on top, and with plane cylindrical support rod connected vertically (42), the bottom is cone centre (43); The instrument bayonet socket is arranged on the said supporting plane, and said support stick runs through second through hole (21), first through hole (5) from top to bottom successively, and and first and second through hole between have the gap; Said cone centre (43) contacts with ground.
2. according to the said forced centering tripod apparatus of claim 1, it is characterized in that embedded at least 1 level indicator of said " T " shape support upper plane.
3. according to the said forced centering tripod apparatus of claim 2, it is characterized in that, 2 level indicators of said " T " shape support upper plane embedding, and the two is 90 degree at horizontal plane angle.
4. according to the said forced centering tripod apparatus of claim 1; It is characterized in that; Instrument bayonet socket on the said supporting plane comprises: have the thoughts of returning home bolt (45) of identical central line with sharp cylindrical support rod; Be positioned under the supporting plane and braking bolt (44) vertical with thoughts of returning home bolt (45) and that contact, equally distributed hole clipping (46,47,48).
5. according to any one said forced centering tripod apparatus of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, also comprise: star tripod chassis; Said chassis comprises the center positioning hole (7) that is positioned at the central position, is evenly distributed on around the positioning hole, and 3 pitman arms (72,73,74) that are connected with positioning hole, all there is a tripod locating slot (62,63,64) outer end of every link arm.
6. according to the said forced centering tripod apparatus of claim 5, it is characterized in that the Placement of said link arm and center positioning hole is hinged.
CN 201110301021 2011-10-09 2011-10-09 Forced centering tripod device Active CN102359701B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110301021 CN102359701B (en) 2011-10-09 2011-10-09 Forced centering tripod device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110301021 CN102359701B (en) 2011-10-09 2011-10-09 Forced centering tripod device

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CN102359701A true CN102359701A (en) 2012-02-22
CN102359701B CN102359701B (en) 2013-04-03

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102927418A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-02-13 李长皓 Stable type tripod
CN106643674A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-05-10 中交公局第二工程有限公司 Segmental beam prefabricating monitoring and measurement control point component combination device
CN109616930A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-12 国网浙江省电力有限公司金华供电公司 Insulating bar auxiliary stand
CN111551156A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-08-18 江苏安全技术职业学院 Forced centering device for precision engineering measurement

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2571287A (en) * 1949-09-09 1951-10-16 Alfred H Peters Leveling device
US4691444A (en) * 1986-04-01 1987-09-08 Grover Capps Surveyor's level with constant instrument height and method
EP1744208A1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-17 Francesco De Rubeis Device for levelling a support, particularly a support for cameras and cinecameras
CN202281005U (en) * 2011-10-09 2012-06-20 天津铁三院实业有限公司 Forced centering tripod device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2571287A (en) * 1949-09-09 1951-10-16 Alfred H Peters Leveling device
US4691444A (en) * 1986-04-01 1987-09-08 Grover Capps Surveyor's level with constant instrument height and method
EP1744208A1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-17 Francesco De Rubeis Device for levelling a support, particularly a support for cameras and cinecameras
CN202281005U (en) * 2011-10-09 2012-06-20 天津铁三院实业有限公司 Forced centering tripod device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102927418A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-02-13 李长皓 Stable type tripod
CN106643674A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-05-10 中交公局第二工程有限公司 Segmental beam prefabricating monitoring and measurement control point component combination device
CN109616930A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-12 国网浙江省电力有限公司金华供电公司 Insulating bar auxiliary stand
CN109616930B (en) * 2018-12-10 2024-04-02 国网浙江省电力有限公司金华供电公司 Auxiliary support for insulating operating rod
CN111551156A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-08-18 江苏安全技术职业学院 Forced centering device for precision engineering measurement
CN111551156B (en) * 2020-06-10 2022-02-18 江苏安全技术职业学院 Forced centering device for precision engineering measurement

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