CN102359508A - Coupling tuning belt pulley - Google Patents

Coupling tuning belt pulley Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102359508A
CN102359508A CN2011102621262A CN201110262126A CN102359508A CN 102359508 A CN102359508 A CN 102359508A CN 2011102621262 A CN2011102621262 A CN 2011102621262A CN 201110262126 A CN201110262126 A CN 201110262126A CN 102359508 A CN102359508 A CN 102359508A
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China
Prior art keywords
spring
retainer
belt pulley
mandrel
torque spring
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Granted
Application number
CN2011102621262A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102359508B (en
Inventor
周雪刚
刘增岗
史建伟
薛青
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Jiangsu Nanfang Precision Industry Co ltd
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Jiangsu Nanfang Bearing Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Nanfang Bearing Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Nanfang Bearing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201110262126.2A priority Critical patent/CN102359508B/en
Publication of CN102359508A publication Critical patent/CN102359508A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/081089 priority patent/WO2013034095A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/081076 priority patent/WO2013034090A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102359508B publication Critical patent/CN102359508B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of belt pulleys, in particular to a coupling tuning belt pulley. The belt pulley is concentrically sleeved on a spindle; a left supporting bearing and a right supporting bearing are arranged at the two ends of the belt pulley, outer rings of the left supporting bearing and the right supporting bearing are in interference fit with the belt pulley respectively, inner rings of the left supporting bearing and the right supporting bearing are in interference fit with the spindle; an inner torque spring is sleeved on the spindle; an outer torque spring is sleeved on the inner torque spring; a retaining frame is sleeved on the spindle and is in interference fit with the belt pulley or is connected with the belt pulley through a spline; torque is transferred between the retaining frame and the spindle through the inner torque spring and the outer torque spring; the spindle is provided with a positioning shoulder; the inner torque spring and the outer torque spring are positioned between the retaining frame and the positioning shoulder; end faces of the retaining frame and the positioning shoulder are provided with an inner torque spring retaining structure and an outer torque spring retaining structure for retaining the inner torque spring and the outer torque spring; and the inner torque spring is reverse to the outer torque spring in rotation direction. Through the coupling tuning belt pulley, the technical problems of high vibration, abnormal noise and non-ideal life of a wheel train of a start-stop integrated machine are solved.

Description

Tuning belt pulley is coupled
Technical field
The present invention relates to the belt pulley technical field, the tuning belt pulley of especially a kind of coupling.
Background technique
Promptly stopping promptly to rise system is that automobile is set up holding state, and when vehicle is in " idling " state (red light or traffic congestion), the driver is as long as slam brake petal constantly, and motor will auto extinguishing, switches to holding state; Release the pedal, vehicle can be lighted a fire moment automatically, resets, and can not produce noise.Promptly stop promptly to rise system and can significantly reduce energy consumption and CO2 emission.When system stayed cool, automobile can get into automatically and economize oil condition, does not discharge any gas.Promptly stop promptly to rise system can reduce the energy about 10% under the operating mode of city consumption and emission of carbon-dioxide, when traffic was seriously blocked up, this numerical value can reach 15%, under comprehensive operating mode, can reduce 6%.
Because hybrid vehicle can help energy saving, reduce CO 2Discharging, raising travelling comfort are so the market demand increases day by day.
The mode that realization at present promptly stops promptly to rise has two kinds.Mode one, vehicle have starter motor, automatical control system, battery, generator (for battery charge); Another kind of mode, vehicle has generator, automatical control system, battery, and promptly this mode does not have starter motor, when possessing electricity generate function, possesses start-up function by generator, i.e. the start-stop integrated machine.Adopt the start-stop integrated machine; Whole train to motor is had higher requirement; When generator during as starter motor; Moment of torsion that need be bigger than general motor drawing generator is so to also big many of the tension of the vibration of train and belt, so that the shock-absorbing function of the belt pulley on the generator just seems is particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is: big in order to solve the vibration that has the start-stop integrated machine now, and unfavorable technical problem of the life-span of train, the present invention provides a kind of coupling tuning belt pulley.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the tuning belt pulley of a kind of coupling; Comprise belt pulley, mandrel, retainer, left spring bearing, right spring bearing, internal torque spring, outer torsion spring and axial limiting spare; Belt pulley is sleeved on the mandrel with one heart; A left side spring bearing and right spring bearing are installed in the belt pulley two ends, the outer ring of left spring bearing and right spring bearing respectively with belt pulley interference fit, the inner ring of left spring bearing and right spring bearing and mandrel interference fit; The internal torque spring housing is contained on the mandrel; Outer torsion spring is sleeved on the internal torque spring, and retainer is sleeved on the mandrel, retainer and belt pulley interference fit or pass through splined; Retainer is through axial limiting spare axial limiting; Have the location convex shoulder on the mandrel, internal torque spring and outer torsion spring are between retainer and location convex shoulder, and retainer is useful on the retainer internal torque spring holding structure and the outer torsion spring of retainer that keep internal torque spring and outer torsion spring with the end face that the internal torque spring contacts with outer torsion spring and keeps structure; Location convex shoulder on the mandrel is useful on the mandrel internal torque spring holding structure and the outer torsion spring of mandrel that keep internal torque spring and outer torsion spring with the end face that the internal torque spring contacts with outer torsion spring and keeps structure, and the internal torque spring is opposite with outer torsion spring rotation direction.
When generator is in originate mode; Generator drives engine revolution through the tuning belt pulley of coupling, the output of generator power, the mandrel of generator and the tuning belt pulley of coupling through scyewed joint with transmission of power to mandrel; Mandrel keeps structure that transmission of power is arrived outer torsion spring through the outer torsion spring on the mandrel; The stressed back of outer torsion spring keeps structure to give retainer with transmission of power through the outer torsion spring on the retainer, and simultaneously outer torsion spring produces the distortion external diameter and rises greatly, produces frictional force with the belt pulley endoporus and gives belt pulley with transmission of power; Retainer and belt pulley are interference fit simultaneously, better give belt pulley with the transmission of power of outer torsion spring.Belt pulley arrives motor through belt with transmission of power again, realizes the starting of motor.
During normal mode of operation, engine drives generator rotary work, engine power output; Power is passed to belt pulley through belt, and belt pulley and retainer interference fit have been given retainer so be equivalent to belt pulley with transmission of power; Retainer is given the internal torque spring through the internal torque spring holding structure on the retainer with transmission of power, torsion spring through the other end with transmission of power to the internal torque spring holding structure of mandrel, promptly be delivered to mandrel; Mandrel connects with generator shaft through screw thread; Transmission of power to generator, is realized generator for electricity generation, and electrical power storage is arrived battery.
For reaching simple in structure and reducing the noise in the working procedure; Reduce vibratory impulse; Described mandrel internal torque spring holding structure is a mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace; It is the outer torsion spring spiral terrace of mandrel that the outer torsion spring of described mandrel keeps structure, and the Hand of spiral of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace of mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace and mandrel is opposite; Described retainer internal torque spring holding structure is a retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace; It is the outer torsion spring spiral terrace of retainer that the outer torsion spring of described retainer keeps structure, and the Hand of spiral of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace of retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace and retainer is opposite.
For further reducing the vibration of train in the working procedure; The step surface of described mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace squints 5 °~15 ° along clockwise direction with respect to the step surface of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace of mandrel; Realize the pretension of spring, and in the mode switch process, realize the absorption of energy; Avoid rigid of transmission, the life-span of also improving spring simultaneously; The step surface of described retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace squints 5 °~15 ° along clockwise direction with respect to the step surface of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace of retainer.When deviation angle was excessive, the pretightening force of inside and outside torsion spring was big more, influenced on the one hand spring working life, can not reach good damping effect simultaneously, and when deviation angle was too small, the inoperative spring can become flexible in the work, and pretightening force is too small, thereby can produce noise.
In order the axial pre tightening force of spring not to be delivered to the spring bearing at two ends, taking axial limiting spare is jump ring, and the axial pre tightening force closed loop that makes spring is between mandrel spiral terrace and retainer spiral terrace.
Cooperate closelyr between retainer and the belt pulley in order to make, the spline groove depth on the described belt pulley is 0.1mm~1mm; The tooth depth of the spline on the retainer is 0.1mm~1mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that the tuning belt pulley of coupling of the present invention can effectively reduce the vibration of start-stop integrated machine and the life-span of improving train.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first specific embodiment of the tuning belt pulley of coupling of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the mandrel sectional view of the tuning belt pulley of coupling of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the belt pulley sectional view of first specific embodiment of the tuning belt pulley of coupling of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the plan view of retainer of first specific embodiment of the tuning belt pulley of coupling of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional view of retainer of first specific embodiment of the tuning belt pulley of coupling of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the plan view of the axial limiting spare of the tuning belt pulley of coupling of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of second specific embodiment of the tuning belt pulley of coupling of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the belt pulley sectional view of second specific embodiment of the tuning belt pulley of coupling of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the plan view of retainer of second specific embodiment of the tuning belt pulley of coupling of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the B-B sectional view of retainer of second specific embodiment of the tuning belt pulley of coupling of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1. belt pulley, 2. right spring bearing, 3. mandrel, 31. location convex shoulders; 32. mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace, 33. mandrels outer torsion spring spiral terrace, 4. internal torque spring; 5. retainer, 51. retainer internal torque spring spiral terraces, the outer torsion spring spiral terrace of 52. retainers; 6. outer torsion spring, 7. left spring bearing, 8. axial limiting spare.
Embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing that the present invention is done further detailed explanation now.
First specific embodiment of the tuning belt pulley of coupling of the present invention shown in Fig. 1~6; Comprise belt pulley 1, mandrel 3, retainer 5, left spring bearing 7, right spring bearing 2, internal torque spring 4, outer torsion spring 6 and axial limiting spare 8; Belt pulley 1 is sleeved on the mandrel 3 with one heart; Left side spring bearing 7 is installed in belt pulley 1 two ends with right spring bearing 2, the outer ring of left spring bearing 7 and right spring bearing 2 respectively with belt pulley 1 interference fit, the inner ring and mandrel 3 interference fit of left spring bearing 7 and right spring bearing 2; Internal torque spring 4 is sleeved on the mandrel 3; Outer torsion spring 6 is sleeved on the internal torque spring 4, and retainer 5 is sleeved on the mandrel 3, retainer 5 and belt pulley 1 interference fit; Retainer 5 is through axial limiting spare 8 axial limitings; Axial limiting spare 8 is a jump ring, has location convex shoulder 31 on the mandrel 3, and internal torque spring 4 and outer torsion spring 6 are between retainer 5 and location convex shoulder 31; Retainer 5 is useful on the retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51 and the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer that keeps internal torque spring 4 and outer torsion spring 6 with the end face that internal torque spring 4 contacts with outer torsion spring 6, and retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51 is opposite with the Hand of spiral of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer; Location convex shoulder 31 on the mandrel 3 is useful on the mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace 32 and the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 33 of mandrel that keeps internal torque spring 4 and outer torsion spring 6 with the end face that internal torque spring 4 contacts with outer torsion spring 6, and mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace 32 is opposite with the Hand of spiral of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 33 of mandrel.
As shown in Figure 5; Among the figure; The a place is the spiral initial position of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer, and a ' locates the helix termination position into the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer, i.e. the step surface of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer; The b place is the spiral initial position of retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51; B ' locates the helix termination position into retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51, i.e. the step surface of retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51, the step surface of retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51 with respect to the step surface of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer along clockwise direction deviation angle α be 8 °.Internal torque spring 4 is opposite with outer torsion spring 6 rotation directions.
During the generator starting pattern; Generator drives engine revolution, the output of generator power, generator and mandrel 3 pass through scyewed joint with transmission of power to mandrel 3; Mandrel 3 arrives outer torsion spring 6 through the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 33 of mandrel with transmission of power; Outer torsion spring 6 stressed backs are given retainer 5 through the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer with transmission of power, and simultaneously outer torsion spring 6 produces the distortion external diameter and rises greatly, produces frictional force with belt pulley 1 endoporus and gives belt pulley 1 with transmission of power; Retainer 5 is an interference fit with belt pulley 1 simultaneously, better gives belt pulley 1 with the transmission of power of outer torsion spring 6.Belt pulley 1 arrives motor through belt with transmission of power again.
During normal mode of operation, engine drives generator rotary work, engine power output; Power is passed to belt pulley 1 through belt; Belt pulley 1 and retainer 5 interference fit have been given retainer 5 so be equivalent to belt pulley 1 with transmission of power, and retainer 5 is given internal torque spring 4 through retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51 with transmission of power; Internal torque spring 4 with transmission of power to the mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace 32 of mandrel 3; Promptly be delivered to mandrel 3, mandrel 3 connects with generator shaft through screw thread, and transmission of power is arrived generator.
Second specific embodiment like Fig. 2, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and the tuning belt pulley of coupling of the present invention shown in Figure 10; Comprise belt pulley 1, mandrel 3, retainer 5, left spring bearing 7, right spring bearing 2, internal torque spring 4, outer torsion spring 6 and axial limiting spare 8; Belt pulley 1 is sleeved on the mandrel 3 with one heart, and left spring bearing 7 is installed in belt pulley 1 two ends with right spring bearing 2, the outer ring of left spring bearing 7 and right spring bearing 2 respectively with belt pulley 1 interference fit; The inner ring and mandrel 3 interference fit of left side spring bearing 7 and right spring bearing 2; Internal torque spring 4 is sleeved on the mandrel 3, and outer torsion spring 6 is sleeved on the internal torque spring 4, and retainer 5 is sleeved on the mandrel 3; Retainer 5 passes through splined with belt pulley 1, and the spline groove depth on the belt pulley 1 is 0.3mm; The tooth depth of the spline on the retainer 5 is 0.3mm; Retainer 5 is through axial limiting spare 8 axial limitings; Axial limiting spare 8 is a jump ring; Has location convex shoulder 31 on the mandrel 3; Internal torque spring 4 and outer torsion spring 6 are between retainer 5 and location convex shoulder 31, and retainer 5 is useful on the retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51 and the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer that keeps internal torque spring 4 and outer torsion spring 6 with the end face that internal torque spring 4 contacts with outer torsion spring 6, and retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace 51 is opposite with the Hand of spiral of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 52 of retainer; Location convex shoulder 31 on the mandrel 3 is useful on the mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace 32 and the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 33 of mandrel that keeps internal torque spring 4 and outer torsion spring 6 with the end face that internal torque spring 4 contacts with outer torsion spring 6, and mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace 32 is opposite with the Hand of spiral of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace 33 of mandrel.

Claims (5)

  1. One kind the coupling tuning belt pulley; It is characterized in that: comprise belt pulley (1), mandrel (3), retainer (5), left spring bearing (7), right spring bearing (2), internal torque spring (4), outer torsion spring (6) and axial limiting spare (8); Belt pulley (1) is sleeved on the mandrel (3) with one heart; Left side spring bearing (7) and right spring bearing (2) are installed in belt pulley (1) two ends; The outer ring of a left side spring bearing (7) and right spring bearing (2) respectively with belt pulley (1) interference fit; The inner ring and mandrel (3) interference fit of left side spring bearing (7) and right spring bearing (2); Internal torque spring (4) is sleeved on the mandrel (3); Outer torsion spring (6) is sleeved on the internal torque spring (4), and retainer (5) is sleeved on the mandrel (3), and retainer (5) is with belt pulley (1) interference fit or pass through splined; Retainer (5) is through axial limiting spare (8) axial limiting; Have location convex shoulder (31) on the mandrel (3), internal torque spring (4) and outer torsion spring (6) are positioned between retainer (5) and the location convex shoulder (31), and retainer (5) is useful on the retainer internal torque spring holding structure and the outer torsion spring of retainer that keep internal torque spring (4) and outer torsion spring (6) with the end face that internal torque spring (4) contacts with outer torsion spring (6) and keeps structure; Location convex shoulder (31) on the mandrel (3) is useful on the mandrel internal torque spring holding structure and the outer torsion spring of mandrel that keep internal torque spring (4) and outer torsion spring (6) with the end face that internal torque spring (4) contacts with outer torsion spring (6) and keeps structure, and internal torque spring (4) is opposite with outer torsion spring (6) rotation direction.
  2. 2. the tuning belt pulley of coupling according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described mandrel internal torque spring holding structure is a mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace (32); It is the outer torsion spring spiral terrace (33) of mandrel that the outer torsion spring of described mandrel keeps structure, and the Hand of spiral of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace (33) of mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace (32) and mandrel is opposite; Described retainer internal torque spring holding structure is a retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace (51); It is the outer torsion spring spiral terrace (52) of retainer that the outer torsion spring of described retainer keeps structure, and the Hand of spiral of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace (52) of retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace (51) and retainer is opposite.
  3. 3. the tuning belt pulley of coupling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the step surface of described mandrel internal torque spring spiral terrace (32) squints 5 °~15 ° along clockwise direction with respect to the step surface of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace of mandrel (33); The step surface of described retainer internal torque spring spiral terrace (51) squints 5 °~15 ° along clockwise direction with respect to the step surface of the outer torsion spring spiral terrace of retainer (52).
  4. 4. the tuning belt pulley of coupling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described axial limiting spare (8) is a jump ring.
  5. 5. the tuning belt pulley of coupling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the spline groove depth on the described belt pulley (1) is 0.1mm~1mm; The tooth depth of the spline on the retainer (5) is 0.1mm~1mm.
CN201110262126.2A 2011-09-06 2011-09-06 Coupling tuning pulley Active CN102359508B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110262126.2A CN102359508B (en) 2011-09-06 2011-09-06 Coupling tuning pulley
PCT/CN2012/081089 WO2013034095A1 (en) 2011-09-06 2012-09-06 Coupled and tuned belt-pulley
PCT/CN2012/081076 WO2013034090A1 (en) 2011-09-06 2012-09-06 Coupling tuning belt pulley

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110262126.2A CN102359508B (en) 2011-09-06 2011-09-06 Coupling tuning pulley

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CN102359508A true CN102359508A (en) 2012-02-22
CN102359508B CN102359508B (en) 2015-10-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103790988A (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-14 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 Coupling and tuning belt wheel for start-stop all-in-one machine
CN103790986A (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-14 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 Coupling tuning belt wheel for starting-stopping system

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109538733B (en) * 2018-12-20 2021-03-16 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Vibration reduction belt pulley

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004011818A1 (en) * 2002-07-26 2004-02-05 Litens Automotive Overrunning alternator decoupler pulley with bare wire spring and grease lubrication
CN1890479A (en) * 2003-12-09 2007-01-03 利滕斯汽车合伙公司 Spring travel limitor for overrunning alternator decoupler
CN101111692A (en) * 2005-02-03 2008-01-23 利滕斯汽车合伙公司 Torque limited decoupler
CN101936348A (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-01-05 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 Belt pulley of over-travel alternating current generator decoupler
CN201779234U (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-03-30 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 One-way belt pulley for alternating-current generator
CN202220807U (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-05-16 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 Coupling tuning pulley

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004011818A1 (en) * 2002-07-26 2004-02-05 Litens Automotive Overrunning alternator decoupler pulley with bare wire spring and grease lubrication
CN1890479A (en) * 2003-12-09 2007-01-03 利滕斯汽车合伙公司 Spring travel limitor for overrunning alternator decoupler
CN101111692A (en) * 2005-02-03 2008-01-23 利滕斯汽车合伙公司 Torque limited decoupler
CN101936348A (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-01-05 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 Belt pulley of over-travel alternating current generator decoupler
CN201779234U (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-03-30 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 One-way belt pulley for alternating-current generator
CN202220807U (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-05-16 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 Coupling tuning pulley

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103790988A (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-14 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 Coupling and tuning belt wheel for start-stop all-in-one machine
CN103790986A (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-14 江苏南方轴承股份有限公司 Coupling tuning belt wheel for starting-stopping system

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Address after: 213000 Longxiang Road, Wujin high tech Development Zone, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Nanfang Precision Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 213164 No. 9, Longxiang Road, high tech Development Zone, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Jiangsu Nanfang Bearing Co.,Ltd.