CN102358043A - Direct online processing device for long fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite material - Google Patents

Direct online processing device for long fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102358043A
CN102358043A CN2011102215042A CN201110221504A CN102358043A CN 102358043 A CN102358043 A CN 102358043A CN 2011102215042 A CN2011102215042 A CN 2011102215042A CN 201110221504 A CN201110221504 A CN 201110221504A CN 102358043 A CN102358043 A CN 102358043A
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China
Prior art keywords
stainless steel
constant temperature
conveyor belt
conveying belt
steel conveyor
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Application number
CN2011102215042A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102358043B (en
Inventor
管印贵
董擎之
倪礼忠
曲学功
曲春光
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East China University of Science and Technology
Shandong Grad Group Co Ltd
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East China University of Science and Technology
Shandong Grad Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by East China University of Science and Technology, Shandong Grad Group Co Ltd filed Critical East China University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN 201110221504 priority Critical patent/CN102358043B/en
Publication of CN102358043A publication Critical patent/CN102358043A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102358043B publication Critical patent/CN102358043B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses to a direct online processing device for a long fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite material, and relates to an online processing production line. According to the device, an independent glass fiber cutting device and an independent constant temperature stainless steel conveying belt are adopted; the glass fiber cutting device and a screw extruder are arranged on front end of the constant temperature parallel stainless steel conveying belt; an outlet of the extruder and an outlet of the glass fiber cutting device extend in an insulation cover of the constant temperature stainless steel conveying belt; the insulation cover covers the outer of the whole constant temperature stainless steel conveying belt; an infrared heating device is arranged inside the insulation cover; the middle section of the constant temperature stainless steel conveying belt is provided with a stainless steel strip calendar; the calendar is fixed right above the constant temperature stainless steel conveying belt by a regulation device, and is a roller belt type structure; the stainless steel strip is covered on the outer of a hollow pressure roller; a sheet cutting machine is arranged on the tail part of the constant temperature stainless steel conveying belt. With the present invention, the glass fiber cutting device is the independent device, such that the abrasion of the glass fiber is avoided; one or plural groups of modules can be freely arranged by the machine group according to the requirement; the structures of the whole machine group are simple, the arrangement is flexible, and the production investment cost is low.

Description

Long fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites direct-on-line process equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to direct method long fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites on-line machining production line.
Background technology
Long fiber thermoplastic composite (LFT) is the exploitation focus of current external thermoplastic composite, has characteristics such as high-strength light, environmental protection be recyclable, is widely used in automobile, electrical equipment, track traffic, building trade and civilian, light industry field.
The German Ke BeilongW &P of mainly containing of a whole set of long fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites direct-on-line processing (LFT-D) production line can be provided the D-LFT system production line of company at present, the LFT-D-ILC production line of German Dieffenbacher (Dieffenbacher) company etc.The compound of the cut-out of above-mentioned production line glass fibre, dispersion and glass and polymer all is in screw extruder, to carry out, and the problem of bringing thus is: the length of glass receives the restriction of screw pitch, generally can only reach about 20mm ~ 25mm.Because screw rod to the wearing and tearing of glass, causes the performance of goods to reduce.The screw-rod structure relative fixed for the various performance requirement of product, needs to change different screw elements.Glass fibre is to the serious wear of screw element, and the product of every production some just need be changed the screw element of wearing and tearing, and production cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of long fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites direct-on-line process equipment, make every effort to realize longer glass length, better product properties, cheaper production input.
The present invention mainly is made up of screw extruder, sheet cutting machine, press, control system; Solve technical scheme that its technical problem adopts and be and adopt independently glass fibre to cut off dispersal device and constant temperature stainless steel conveyor belt independently, glass cuts off dispersal device to be made up of polyurethane backing roll and carbon steel rotor, is embedded with stainless steel blade on the rotor.Glass cut-out dispersal device, screw extruder are fixed on the front end of the parallel stainless steel conveyor belt of constant temperature, and outlet of extruder and glass outlet extend in the stay-warm case of constant temperature stainless steel conveyor belt.It is outside that stay-warm case is coated on whole piece constant temperature stainless steel band, and infrared heating device is set in the stay-warm case.Constant temperature stainless steel conveyor belt interlude is equipped with the stainless steel band calender, is fixed on directly over the constant temperature stainless steel through adjusting device, and adjusting device is made up of screwed adjusting screw(rod) and regulating handle.Calender is the roller belt-type structure, and it is outside that stainless steel conveyor belt is coated on hollow pressure roller.Constant temperature stainless steel conveyor belt afterbody is equipped with the sheet cutting machine, and this device is drum-type structure, and stainless steel blade is installed in around the cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the wearing and tearing of glass have been avoided because glass is cut to self-contained unit in (1).Glass length can freely be confirmed according to arts demand, makes finished product have better performance.(2) unit can adopt the long stainless steel conveyor belt of a whole piece, also can adopt the short stainless steel conveyor belt combination of many groups, and modularization composite structure can freely be provided with one or more groups module as required.(3) the compound number of plies of glass and molten polymer, glass are arranged and all can freely be designed, and can make various thermoplastic sheets that can not performance requirement.(4) a whole set of set structure is simple, is provided with flexibly, has effectively reduced the production input cost.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified:
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
1 underframe, 2 stay-warm cases, 3 stainless steel conveyor belts, 4 cylinders, 5 transmission mechanisms, 6 calenders, 7 sheet cutting machines, 8 double screw extruders, 9 glass preheating devices, 10 glasses cut off dispersal device, 11 adjusting devices, 12 infrared heating devices, 13 control systems among the figure.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure: transmission mechanism (5), cylinder (4) are fixed on the underframe (1).Cylinder (4) inside is hollow-core construction, interior admittance deep fat, and the outside is coated with stainless steel conveyor belt (3).Stainless steel conveyor belt (3) head is disposed with double screw extruder (8), fibre cutting dispersal device (10), double screw extruder (8).Double screw extruder (8), outstanding the leaning against directly over the stainless steel conveyor belt (3) and with stainless steel conveyor belt (3) of fibre cutting dispersal device (10) material outlet keep certain distance.Glass preheating device (9) is housed in the fibre cutting dispersal device (10).Stainless steel conveyor belt (3) middle part is provided with calender (6), and calender (6) is made up of transmission mechanism (5), cylinder (4), stainless steel conveyor belt (3), adjusting device (11), carries out the power drive cycle by transmission mechanism (5).Calender (6) is fixed on stainless steel conveyor belt (3) top through adjusting device (11).Through the adjusting of adjusting device (11), scalable is prolonged the spacing of stainless steel conveyor belt (3) Yu the stainless steel conveyor belt (3) of machine (6), controls the sheet thickness of production.Stainless steel conveyor belt (3) afterbody is equipped with sheet cutting machine (7), and the sheet material of producing is cut by technological requirement length.Be coated with stay-warm case (2) on underframe (1) top, in stay-warm case (2) is coated on whole piece stainless steel conveyor belt (3) production line.The material outlet of double screw extruder (8), fibre cutting dispersal device (10) extend in the stay-warm case (2), and remainder is stayed stay-warm case (2) outside.Stay-warm case (2) inside is provided with many group infrared heating devices (12).
During work, set each item technical parameter in control system (13) by arts demand.Join polymer masses in the double screw extruder (8).Molten polymer overlays on the stainless steel conveyor belt (3) from the extruder die head is flat.After glass preheating device (9) preheating in the continuous glass-fiber rove process fibre cutting dispersal device (10); Cut off, disperse through glass shearing device (10), the outlet of the random roving glass fiber pass-out fibre cutting dispersal device (10) after the dispersion scatters on the molten polymer that double screw extruder (8) is extruded.Polymer through second double screw extruder (8) fusion overlays on the random roving glass fiber layer from the extruder die head is flat, forms molten polymer---random roving glass fiber---molten polymer shop layer.Confirm molten polymer, the glass shop layer thickness and the lay number of plies separately according to process requirements.Shop layer mixture rolls, soaks into, mixes through calender (6), forms sheet material.Roll good sheet material and cut off through sheet cutting machine (7), manipulator is put into press to the sheet material after cutting and is carried out the mold pressing setting.

Claims (4)

1. a long fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites direct-on-line process equipment mainly is made up of screw extruder, sheet cutting machine, press, control system; It is characterized in that adopting independently glass cut-out dispersal device and independently constant temperature stainless steel conveyor belt; Glass cuts off dispersal device and is made up of polyurethane backing roll, rotor; Glass shearing device, screw extruder are arranged on the front end of stainless steel conveyor belt, and outlet of extruder and glass outlet extend in the stay-warm case of stainless steel conveyor belt; It is outside that stay-warm case is coated on whole piece constant temperature stainless steel conveyor belt, and infrared heating device is arranged in the stay-warm case; Constant temperature stainless steel conveyor belt interlude is equipped with the stainless steel band calender, is fixed on directly over the constant temperature stainless steel conveyor belt through adjusting device, and calender is the roller belt-type structure, and it is outside that stainless steel conveyor belt is coated on hollow pressure roller; Constant temperature stainless steel conveyor belt afterbody is equipped with the sheet cutting machine.
2. long fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites direct-on-line process equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that being embedded with on the rotor stainless steel blade.
3. long fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites direct-on-line process equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that adjusting device is made up of screwed adjusting screw(rod) and regulating handle.
4. long fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites direct-on-line process equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that stainless steel blade is installed in around the cylinder.
CN 201110221504 2011-08-04 2011-08-04 Direct online processing device for long fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite material Active CN102358043B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110221504 CN102358043B (en) 2011-08-04 2011-08-04 Direct online processing device for long fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110221504 CN102358043B (en) 2011-08-04 2011-08-04 Direct online processing device for long fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite material

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CN102358043A true CN102358043A (en) 2012-02-22
CN102358043B CN102358043B (en) 2013-08-14

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102873882A (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-01-16 宣城福美达新材料有限公司 One-step forming device for long glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic plastic plate
CN103895235A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-02 江苏莘翔机电有限公司 Complete forming production device for light-weight and high-strength composite material of automobile
CN104924560A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-23 聊城大学 Complete production device for forming vehicle light-weight and high-strength composite material
CN105109072A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-12-02 郑州翎羽新材料有限公司 Fiber scattering and cutting device
WO2021051644A1 (en) * 2019-09-17 2021-03-25 山东格瑞德集团有限公司 Crawler-type mixing apparatus for long fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite material

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05208453A (en) * 1991-07-19 1993-08-20 Wellman Machinery Of Michigan Inc Manufacture of complec collection body for reinforcing structure
JP2003025456A (en) * 2001-07-17 2003-01-29 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd Window frame or door frame made of long fiber- reinforced thermoplastic resin
CN201032005Y (en) * 2007-06-22 2008-03-05 李富春 Wire mesh reinforced plastic steel composite pipe and manufacture equipment thereof
CN201761087U (en) * 2010-04-21 2011-03-16 张文广 Composite sectional material production line with serially connected machine sets
CN202192763U (en) * 2011-08-04 2012-04-18 山东格瑞德集团有限公司 Direct on-line processing equipment for long fiber reinforcing thermoplastic composites

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05208453A (en) * 1991-07-19 1993-08-20 Wellman Machinery Of Michigan Inc Manufacture of complec collection body for reinforcing structure
JP2003025456A (en) * 2001-07-17 2003-01-29 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd Window frame or door frame made of long fiber- reinforced thermoplastic resin
CN201032005Y (en) * 2007-06-22 2008-03-05 李富春 Wire mesh reinforced plastic steel composite pipe and manufacture equipment thereof
CN201761087U (en) * 2010-04-21 2011-03-16 张文广 Composite sectional material production line with serially connected machine sets
CN202192763U (en) * 2011-08-04 2012-04-18 山东格瑞德集团有限公司 Direct on-line processing equipment for long fiber reinforcing thermoplastic composites

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102873882A (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-01-16 宣城福美达新材料有限公司 One-step forming device for long glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic plastic plate
CN103895235A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-02 江苏莘翔机电有限公司 Complete forming production device for light-weight and high-strength composite material of automobile
CN104924560A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-23 聊城大学 Complete production device for forming vehicle light-weight and high-strength composite material
CN105109072A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-12-02 郑州翎羽新材料有限公司 Fiber scattering and cutting device
CN105109072B (en) * 2015-09-09 2017-06-16 郑州翎羽新材料有限公司 A kind of fiber disperses shearing device
WO2021051644A1 (en) * 2019-09-17 2021-03-25 山东格瑞德集团有限公司 Crawler-type mixing apparatus for long fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite material

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