CN102355680B - Method and device for opening base station - Google Patents

Method and device for opening base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102355680B
CN102355680B CN201110296600.3A CN201110296600A CN102355680B CN 102355680 B CN102355680 B CN 102355680B CN 201110296600 A CN201110296600 A CN 201110296600A CN 102355680 B CN102355680 B CN 102355680B
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station
base station
neighboring
open
information
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CN102355680A (en
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李宇平
邹兰
夏海涛
陈玲
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2012/080987 priority patent/WO2013044720A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and device for opening a base station and relates to the field of wireless communication. By the method and the device, the problems that the base station opening efficiency is low, the working quantity of manual planning during opening of the base station is large and a large number of base stations are difficult to allocate are solved. The technical scheme is that: the method comprises the following steps that: the base station to be opened receives an instruction, sent by an operations administration and management (OAM) system, for scanning neighbor cell information; the base station to be opened scans the neighbor cell information; the base station to be opened sends the scanned neighbor cell information to the OAM system; and the base station to be opened receives allocation data which are sent by the OAM system and required by base station opening, and is opened by using the allocation data, wherein the allocation data comprise self-planned allocation parameters corresponding to the base station to be opened and preset public allocation parameters corresponding to a self-opened region to which the base station to be opened belongs. The embodiment of the invention is applicable to base station opening.

Description

A kind of method of opening base station and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication field, relate in particular to a kind of method and device of opening base station.
Background technology
Base station is a kind of equipment of wireless network, for mobile communication subscriber provides access service.Due to user's widely dispersed, from city, all there is user to remote rural area in suburb, but the limited coverage area of a base station, therefore a lot of base stations need to be disposed in wide region in the operation commercial city of wireless network, could provide good service to user.
Prior art one, by collect the related data of the peripheral base station that needs the base station of disposing in the network planning stage, is planned the data of this base station according to collected related data.Engineer, to website mounted base station hardware, utilizes portable machine that the configuration file of planning is copied in this base station, after deployment completes, powers on and starts to provide business.Prior art two, by collect the related data of the peripheral base station that needs the base station of disposing in the network planning stage, is planned the data of this base station according to collected related data, and this configuration data is imported to network management system.Engineer is to website mounted base station hardware, after this base station powers on, obtain network IP (Internet Protocol, interconnection agreement between network) address by DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, DynamicHost arranges agreement) agreement.After this base station and network management system connect, under artificial help, network management system identifies this base station, then downloads corresponding configuration file to this base station.Now base station deployment completes, and can start to provide business.
Prior art one need to copy base station to configuration file at near-end, more complicated in the operation of website, easily makes mistakes, therefore higher to the technical requirement of installation personnel.Although prior art two can be passed through network management system download configuration file automatically, the process that network management system is identified this base station still needs manual intervention, labor intensive.In existing opening base station method, the network planning stage need to be by being manually that configuration data is prepared in each base station, and base station configuring workload is large.Base station needs the link of manual intervention more installing in layoutprocedure, due to the One's name is legion of base station, and the difficulty that has increased wide geographic range and dispose a large amount of base stations.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method and device of opening base station, have improved the efficiency of opening base station, have reduced the workload of artificial planning in opening base station process, have reduced the difficulty of disposing a large amount of base stations.
For achieving the above object, embodiments of the invention adopt following technical scheme:
A method for opening base station, comprising:
OAM (Operations Administration and Maintenance, operation, maintenance and management are called for short network management) system sends the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information to station to be open base station, to indicate described station to be open base station scans neighboring BS information;
Described OAM system receives the described neighboring BS information that described station to be open base station sends;
Described OAM system judges and certainly opens region, station under described station to be open base station from zone location information of opening region, station according to described neighboring BS information and pre-configured each;
Described OAM system according to described neighboring BS information and with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured assignable parameter area corresponding to region, station, generate the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station, described self planning configuration parameter at least comprises: tracing area mark TAI, Physical Cell Identifier PCI, the zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence) of Physical Random Access Channel PRACH, the list of frequency bandwidth;
Described OAM system sends to described station to be open base station opens the required configuration data in station, described configuration data comprises: self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station, described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
A method for opening base station, comprising:
Station to be open base station receives the instruction of the scanning neighboring BS information of OAM system transmission;
Neighboring BS information described in described station to be open base station scans;
Described station to be open base station sends the described neighboring BS information scanning to described OAM system;
Described station to be open base station receives the required configuration data of standing of opening of described OAM system transmission, and utilizes described configuration data to open station; Described configuration data comprises: self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station; Self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station at least comprises: zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence), the list of frequency bandwidth and the neighboring BS relationship of tracing area mark TAI, Physical Cell Identifier PCI, Physical Random Access Channel PRACH, described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
A kind of OAM system, comprising:
The first transmitting element, for send the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information to station to be open base station, to indicate described station to be open base station scans neighboring BS information;
Receiving element, the described neighboring BS information sending for receiving described station to be open base station;
Judging unit, for judging and certainly open region, station under described station to be open base station from zone location information of opening region, station according to described neighboring BS information and pre-configured each;
Generation unit, for according to described neighboring BS information and with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured assignable parameter area corresponding to region, station, generate the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station, described self planning configuration parameter at least comprises: tracing area mark TAI, Physical Cell Identifier PCI, the zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence) of Physical Random Access Channel PRACH, the list of frequency bandwidth;
The second transmitting element, open the required configuration data in station for sending to described station to be open base station, described configuration data comprises: self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station, described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
A kind of base station, comprising:
The first receiving element, the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information sending for receiving OAM system;
Scanning element, for scanning described neighboring BS information;
Transmitting element, for sending the described neighboring BS information scanning to described OAM system;
The second receiving element, for receiving the required configuration data of standing of opening of described OAM system transmission, and utilizes described configuration data to open station; Described configuration data comprises: self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station; Self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station at least comprises: zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence), the list of frequency bandwidth and the neighboring BS relationship of tracing area mark TAI, Physical Cell Identifier PCI, Physical Random Access Channel PRACH, described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
The method of a kind of opening base station that the embodiment of the present invention provides and device, send the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information to station to be open base station by OAM system, station to be open base station scans neighboring BS information, and the described neighboring BS information scanning is sent to OAM system, OAM system judges and certainly opens region, station under described station to be open base station from zone location information of opening region, station according to described neighboring BS information and pre-configured each, according to certainly opening pre-configured assignable parameter area corresponding to region, station under described neighboring BS information and described station to be open base station, generate the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station, described self planning configuration parameter and pre-configured common configuration parameter are sent to described station to be open base station by OAM system, described station to be open base station utilizes described self planning configuration parameter and pre-configured common configuration parameter to open station.And the required configuration data of station to be open opening base station in prior art, need human configuration to complete, configuration data required opening base station is divided into common configuration parameter and self planning configuration parameter by the embodiment of the present invention, and automatically send to station to be open base station by OAM system, thereby improve the efficiency of opening base station, the workload that has reduced artificial planning in opening base station process, has reduced the difficulty of disposing a large amount of base stations.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The flow chart of the method for a kind of opening base station that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
The schematic diagram of a kind of OAM system that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
The flow chart of the method for a kind of opening base station that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
The schematic diagram of a kind of base station that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
The flow chart of the method for a kind of opening base station that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 2;
The flow chart of the method for a kind of opening base station that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 3;
The schematic diagram of a kind of base station that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Embodiment
For making technical scheme of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
The embodiment of the present invention 1 provides a kind of method of opening base station, as shown in Figure 1, comprises the following steps:
101, OAM system sends the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information to station to be open base station, to indicate described station to be open base station scans neighboring BS information;
102, described OAM system receives the described neighboring BS information that described station to be open base station sends;
103, described OAM system judges and certainly opens region, station under described station to be open base station from zone location information of opening region, station according to described neighboring BS information and pre-configured each;
104, described OAM system according to described neighboring BS information and with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured assignable parameter area corresponding to region, station, generate the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station, described self planning configuration parameter at least comprises: tracing area mark TAI (Tracking Area Identity), Physical Cell Identifier PCI (Physical Cell Identity), the zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence) of Physical Random Access Channel PRACH (Physical Random Access Channel), the list of frequency bandwidth,
105, described OAM system sends to described station to be open base station and opens the required configuration data in station, described configuration data comprises: self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station, described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
The method of a kind of opening base station that the embodiment of the present invention provides, sends the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information to station to be open base station by OAM system, indicate described station to be open base station scans neighboring BS information.When OAM system receives after the described neighboring BS information of described station to be open base station transmission, judge and certainly open region, station described in described station to be open base station from zone location information of opening region, station according to described neighboring BS information and pre-configured each, then according to described neighboring BS information and described from opening pre-configured assignable parameter area corresponding to region, station, generate the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station.Described self planning configuration parameter and the pre-configured described common configuration parameter of certainly opening region, station are sent to described station to be open base station by OAM system, thereby complete the data configuration of opening base station.And the required configuration data of station to be open opening base station in prior art, need human configuration to complete, configuration data required opening base station is divided into common configuration parameter and self planning configuration parameter by the embodiment of the present invention, and automatically send to station to be open base station by OAM system, thereby improve the efficiency of opening base station, the workload that has reduced artificial planning in opening base station process, has reduced the difficulty of disposing a large amount of base stations.
In order to realize said method, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of OAM system, as shown in Figure 2, comprising: the first transmitting element 201, receiving element 202, judging unit 203, generation unit 204 and the second transmitting element 205.
Wherein, the first transmitting element 201, for send the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information to station to be open base station, to indicate described station to be open base station scans neighboring BS information;
Receiving element 202, the described neighboring BS information sending for receiving described station to be open base station;
Judging unit 203, for judging and certainly open region, station under described station to be open base station from zone location information of opening region, station according to described neighboring BS information and pre-configured each;
Generation unit 204, for according to described neighboring BS information and with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured assignable parameter area corresponding to region, station, generate the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station, described self planning configuration parameter at least comprises: tracing area mark TAI, Physical Cell Identifier PCI, the zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence) of Physical Random Access Channel PRACH, the list of frequency bandwidth;
The second transmitting element 205, open the required configuration data in station for sending to described station to be open base station, described configuration data comprises: self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station, described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
A kind of OAM system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, sends the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information to station to be open base station by the first transmitting element, indicate described station to be open base station scans neighboring BS information.When receiving element receives after the described neighboring BS information that described station to be open base station sends, judging unit judges and certainly opens region, station under described station to be open base station from zone location information of opening region, station according to described neighboring BS information and pre-configured each.Generation unit according to described neighboring BS information and with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured assignable parameter area corresponding to region, station, generate the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station.Then send described self planning configuration parameter and pre-configured common configuration parameter by the second transmitting element to described station to be open base station.And the required configuration data of station to be open opening base station in prior art, need human configuration to complete, configuration data required opening base station is divided into common configuration parameter and self planning configuration parameter by the embodiment of the present invention, and automatically send to station to be open base station by OAM system, thereby improve the efficiency of opening base station, the workload that has reduced artificial planning in opening base station process, has reduced the difficulty of disposing a large amount of base stations.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of method of opening base station, as shown in Figure 3, comprises the following steps:
301, station to be open base station receives the instruction of the scanning neighboring BS information of OAM system transmission;
302, neighboring BS information described in described station to be open base station scans;
303, described station to be open base station sends the described neighboring BS information scanning to described OAM system;
304, described station to be open base station receives the required configuration data of standing of opening of described OAM system transmission, and utilizes described configuration data to open station; Described configuration data comprises: self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station; Self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station at least comprises: zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence), the list of frequency bandwidth and the neighboring BS relationship of tracing area mark TAI, Physical Cell Identifier PCI, Physical Random Access Channel PRACH, described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
Base station gets above-mentioned opening after the required configuration data in station, and utilizing described configuration data to open station can be referring to the implementation procedure of making war of prior art.
The method of a kind of opening base station that the embodiment of the present invention provides, station to be open base station receives after the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information of OAM system transmission, scans described neighboring BS information, and the neighboring BS information scanning is sent to described OAM system.Receive the self planning configuration parameter of described OAM system transmission and pre-configured common configuration parameter, utilize described self planning configuration parameter and pre-configured common configuration parameter to open station.And the required configuration data of station to be open opening base station in prior art, need human configuration to complete, configuration data required opening base station is divided into common configuration parameter and self planning configuration parameter by the embodiment of the present invention, and automatically send to station to be open base station by OAM system, thereby improve the efficiency of opening base station, the workload that has reduced artificial planning in opening base station process, has reduced the difficulty of disposing a large amount of base stations.
In order to realize said method, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of base station, as shown in Figure 4, comprising: the first receiving element 401, scanning element 402, transmitting element 403 and the second receiving element 404.
Wherein, the first receiving element 401, the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information sending for receiving OAM system;
Scanning element 402, for scanning described neighboring BS information;
Transmitting element 403, for sending the described neighboring BS information scanning to described OAM system;
The second receiving element 404, for receiving the required configuration data of standing of opening of described OAM system transmission, and utilizes described configuration data to open station; Described configuration data comprises: self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station; Self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station at least comprises: zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence), the list of frequency bandwidth and the neighboring BS relationship of tracing area mark TAI, Physical Cell Identifier PCI, Physical Random Access Channel PRACH, described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
A kind of base station that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the first receiving element receives after the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information of OAM system transmission, scans described neighboring BS information, and by transmitting element, the neighboring BS information scanning is sent to OAM system.The second receiving element receives stand required self planning configuration parameter and the pre-configured common configuration parameter opened of described OAM system transmission, and utilizes described self planning configuration parameter and pre-configured common configuration parameter to open station.And the required configuration data of station to be open opening base station in prior art, need human configuration to complete, configuration data required opening base station is divided into common configuration parameter and self planning configuration parameter by the embodiment of the present invention, and automatically send to station to be open base station by OAM system, thereby improve the efficiency of opening base station, the workload that has reduced artificial planning in opening base station process, has reduced the difficulty of disposing a large amount of base stations.
Embodiment 2
Before enforcement the present invention program, need manually deployment to be opened to PLMN (the Public Land Mobile Network at station, public land mobile network) network is divided into the different regions, station of certainly opening, certainly opens the principle of dividing in region, station to be: same have identical common configuration parameter from opening all base stations in region, station.By each, Zi opening input information corresponding to region, station in OAM system, described area information comprises following a few class:
Zone location information: the tracking area (TA that region is corresponding, Tracking Area) information, lane place (LA, Location Area) information or Route Area (RA, Routing Area) information, or the existing cell list information of this inside, region;
The assignable parameter area in region: as available PCI scope, available PRACH root sequence scope, tracking area identification, frequency bandwidth;
Area configurations parameter: comprise all common configuration parameter.Described common configuration parameter at least comprises: described maximum transmission power (Maximum Transmission Power), pilot signal power (Reference Signal Power) etc. from opening small area, region, station.
The embodiment of the present invention 2 provides a kind of method of opening base station, as shown in Figure 5, with EUTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, the universal land radio access web of evolution) base station eNB (evolved Node Base Station in network, evolved base station) the station process of certainly opening be example, comprise the following steps:
501, station to be open base station powers on, and guarantees that connection is correct.
502, station to be open base station self-discovery OAM system.
503, described OAM system is obtained IP address by dhcp process, makes described station to be open base station and described OAM system made OM (Operations and Maintenance, Operation and Maintenance) link;
Described OM link offers the passage that transmits data between described station to be open base station and described OAM system.
504, station to be open base station described in described OAM system identification, adds the managed object resource model in described OAM system by described station to be open base station.The specific implementation process of this step can be with reference to prior art.
505, described OAM system sends the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information to described station to be open base station, indicates described station to be open base station scans neighboring BS information.
506, described station to be open base station receives the instruction of the scanning neighboring BS information of described OAM system transmission.
507, neighboring BS information described in described station to be open base station scans.
508, described station to be open base station sends the described neighboring BS information scanning to described OAM system.
509, described OAM system receives the described neighboring BS information that described station to be open base station sends.
510, described OAM system judges and certainly opens region, station under described station to be open base station from zone location information of opening region, station according to described neighboring BS information and pre-configured each;
Concrete, in neighboring BS information, judge that for described OAM system information that certainly opening region, station under station to be open base station is including but not limited to several below:
1) LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution plan) community: PLMN, TAI, PCI, ECGI (E-utran Cell Global Identity, E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier);
2) UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, universal mobile telecommunications system) community: PLMN, CID (Cell Identity, cell ID), LAC (Location Area Code, Location Area Code), RAC (Route Area Code, Route Area code), RNCID (Radio Network Controller Identity, radio network controller identifier);
3) GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications, global system for mobile communications) community: PLMN, CID, LAC, RAC, NCC (National Color Code, national colour coding), BCC (Base Station Color Code, BCC).
Judge that according to described neighboring BS information and each pre-configured zone location information of certainly opening region, station certainly the opening region, station under described station to be open base station can adopt but be not limited to following mode:
First, utilize ECGI and pre-configured each information in the zone location information of opening region, station of described neighboring BS information ZhongLTE community to compare, in the time existing with ECGI consistent in described LTE community in the information of described pre-configured each in the zone location information of opening region, station, judges with the region in described LTE community with consistent ECGI as described station to be open base station affiliated certainly open the region of standing;
Do not find while there is the ECGI of consistent LTE community in relatively if described, further utilize PLMN, CID, RNCID and pre-configured each information in the zone location information of opening region, station of the UMTS community in described neighboring BS information to compare, in the time existing with PLMN, CID consistent in described UMTS community, RNCID in the information of described pre-configured each in the zone location information of opening region, station, judges with the region in described UMTS community with consistent PLMN, CID, RNCID as described station to be open base station affiliated certainly open the region of standing;
While not finding to exist PLMN, CID, the RNCID of consistent UMTS community if described in relatively, further utilize PLMN, CID in described GSM community and pre-configured each information in the zone location information of opening region, station to compare, in the time existing with PLMN, CID consistent in described GSM community in the information of described pre-configured each in the zone location information of opening region, station, judges with the region in described GSM community with consistent PLMN, CID as described station to be open base station affiliated certainly open the region of standing;
Do not find while there is PLMN, the CID of consistent GSM community in relatively if described, further utilize TAI and pre-configured each information in the zone location information of opening region, station of described neighboring BS information ZhongLTE community to compare, in the time existing with TAI consistent in described LTE community in the information of described pre-configured each in the zone location information of opening region, station, judges with the region in described LTE community with consistent TAI as described station to be open base station affiliated certainly open the region of standing.
Do not find while there is the TAI of consistent LTE community in relatively if described, further utilize the LAC of UMTS community in described neighboring BS information or RAC and pre-configured each information in the zone location information of opening region, station to compare, open while existing with LAC consistent in described UMTS community or RAC in the information in the zone location information in region, station when described pre-configured each, judges with the region in described UMTS community with consistent LAC or RAC as described station to be open base station affiliated certainly open the region of standing.
While not finding to have the LAC of consistent UMTS community or RAC in relatively if described, utilize the LAC of described neighboring BS information ZhongGSM community or RAC and pre-configured each information in the zone location information of opening region, station to compare, in the time existing with LAC consistent in described GSM community or RAC in the information of described pre-configured each in the zone location information of opening region, station, judges with the region in described GSM community with consistent LAC or RAC as described station to be open base station affiliated certainly open the region of standing.
If all not determining, above step certainly opens region, station under described station to be open base station, judge that station to be open base station does not belong to any one fixed region, station of certainly opening, further create the new region, station of certainly opening according to station to be open base station, or the conventional self-configuring process of not dividing based on region is carried out in station to be open base station.
It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present invention has been enumerated the affiliated implementation from opening station region decision in a kind of station to be open base station, when practical application, can adopt other order to judge, does not enumerate at this.
511, described OAM system according to described neighboring BS information and with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured assignable parameter area corresponding to region, station, generate the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station;
Described self planning configuration parameter at least comprises: zc root sequence index, the list of frequency bandwidth and the neighboring BS relationship of TAI parameter, PCI, PRACH.
Concrete, in the message of described adjacent area for the information that generates the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station including but not limited to several below:
1) LTE adjacent area: PLMN, TAI, PCI, ECGI, UFREQ (Uplink Frequency, up frequency), DFREQ (Downlink Frequency, descending frequency), UBandwidth (Uplink Bandwidth, upstream bandwidth), DBandwidth (Downlink Bandwidth, downlink bandwidth), Duplex (Duplex, dual-mode), RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power, Reference Signal Received Power), RSRQ (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, Reference Signal Received Quality), RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication, received signal strength indicator), CSGID (Closed Subscriber Group Identity, closed user group mark), PRACHConfig (physical random access channel configuration information), DSI (Downlink Signal Intensity, the downstream signal intensity of each Physical Resource Block).
2) UMTS adjacent area: PLMN, CID, RSSI, RSCP (Received Signal Code Power, received signal code power), SC (Scramble Code, scrambler), LAC, RAC, RNCID, UFREQ, DFREQ, ECI0 (Energy of Chip/Interfere of Other cells, chip energy/interference power density).
3) GSM adjacent area: PLMN, CID, LAC, RAC, NCC, BCC, BCCH ARFCN (Broadcast Channel Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number, the frequency of GSM broadcast channel place carrier frequency), RXLEVEL (Received Level, incoming level), BAND (frequency band indication).
In concrete application scenarios, described station to be open base station scans in neighboring BS information described above any one or several, in the time generating described self planning configuration parameter, all will use.
512, described OAM system sends the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station to described station to be open base station.
513, described in, base station to be carried out receives the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station that described OAM system sends.
514, described OAM system to described station to be open base station send with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region of standing.
515, described station to be open base station receive that described OAM system sends with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station.
516, described station to be open base station utilizes the configuration data receiving to open station;
Described configuration data comprises: self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station.Described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
In order to realize said method, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of OAM system, as shown in Figure 6, comprising: the first transmitting element, receiving element, judging unit, be related to generation unit, generation unit and the second transmitting element.
Wherein, the first transmitting element, for send the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information to station to be open base station, to indicate described station to be open base station scans neighboring BS information;
Receiving element, the described neighboring BS information sending for receiving described station to be open base station;
Judging unit, for judging and certainly open region, station under described station to be open base station from zone location information of opening region, station according to described neighboring BS information and pre-configured each;
Generation unit, for according to described neighboring BS information and with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured assignable parameter area corresponding to region, station, generate the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station, described self planning configuration parameter at least comprises: tracing area mark TAI, Physical Cell Identifier PCI, the zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence) of Physical Random Access Channel PRACH, the list of frequency bandwidth;
The second transmitting element, open the required configuration data in station for sending to described station to be open base station, described configuration data comprises: self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station, described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of base station, comprising: the first receiving element, scanning element, transmitting element and the second receiving element.
Wherein, the first receiving element, the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information sending for receiving OAM system;
Scanning element, for scanning described neighboring BS information;
Transmitting element, for sending the described neighboring BS information scanning to described OAM system;
The second receiving element, for receiving the required configuration data of standing of opening of described OAM system transmission, and utilizes described configuration data to open station; Described configuration data comprises: self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station; Self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station at least comprises: zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence), the list of frequency bandwidth and the neighboring BS relationship of tracing area mark TAI, Physical Cell Identifier PCI, Physical Random Access Channel PRACH, described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
The method of a kind of opening base station that the embodiment of the present invention provides and device, send the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information to station to be open base station by OAM system, described station to be open base station scans neighboring BS information, and the described neighboring BS information scanning is sent to OAM system, OAM system judges and certainly opens region, station under described station to be open base station from zone location information of opening region, station according to described neighboring BS information and pre-configured each, according to certainly opening pre-configured assignable parameter area corresponding to region, station under described neighboring BS information and described station to be open base station, generate the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station.Described self planning configuration parameter and pre-configured common configuration parameter are the required configuration data of station to be open opening base station, and described configuration data is sent to described station to be open base station by described OAM system, and described station to be open base station utilizes described configuration data to open station.And the required configuration data of station to be open opening base station in prior art, need human configuration to complete, configuration data required opening base station is divided into common configuration parameter and self planning configuration parameter by the embodiment of the present invention, and automatically send to station to be open base station by OAM system, thereby improve the efficiency of opening base station, the workload that has reduced artificial planning in opening base station process, has reduced the difficulty of disposing a large amount of base stations.
Embodiment 3
Implementing before the present invention program, the PLMN network that needs manually deployment to be opened station is divided into the different regions, station of certainly opening, and certainly opens the principle of dividing in region, station and is: same have identical common configuration parameter from opening all base stations in region, station.By each, Zi opening input information corresponding to region, station in OAM system, described area information comprises following a few class:
Zone location information: the existing cell information of tracking area information corresponding to region, the inside, region;
The assignable parameter area in region: as available PCI scope, available PRACH root sequence scope, tracking area identification, frequency bandwidth;
Area configurations parameter: comprise all common configuration parameter.Described common configuration parameter at least comprises: described maximum transmission power (Maximum Transmission Power), pilot signal power (Reference Signal Power) etc. from opening small area, region, station.
The embodiment of the present invention 3 provides a kind of method of opening base station, as shown in Figure 6, take the station process of certainly opening of the base station eNB in EUTRAN network as example, comprises the following steps:
601, station to be open base station powers on, and guarantees that connection is correct.
602, station to be open base station self-discovery OAM system.
603, described OAM system is obtained IP address by dhcp process, makes described station to be open base station and described OAM system made OM link;
Described OM link offers the passage that transmits data between described station to be open base station and described OAM system.
604, station to be open base station described in described OAM system identification, adds the managed object resource model in described OAM system by described station to be open base station.The specific implementation process of this step can be with reference to prior art.
605, described OAM system sends the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information to described station to be open base station, indicates described station to be open base station scans neighboring BS information.
606, described station to be open base station receives the instruction of the scanning neighboring BS information of described OAM system transmission.
607, neighboring BS information described in described station to be open base station scans.
608, described station to be open base station generates neighboring BS relationship in the process of scanning neighboring BS information.
609, described station to be open base station sends the described neighboring BS information scanning to described OAM system.
610, described OAM system receives the described neighboring BS information that described station to be open base station sends.
611, described OAM system judges and certainly opens region, station under described station to be open base station from zone location information of opening region, station according to described neighboring BS information and pre-configured each;
Concrete, in neighboring BS information, judge that for described OAM system information that certainly opening region, station under station to be open base station is including but not limited to several below:
1) LTE community: PLMN, TAI, PCI, ECGI;
2) UMTS community: PLMN, CID, LAC, RAC, RNCID;
3) GSM community: PLMN, CID, LAC, RAC, NCC, BCC.
Judge that according to described neighboring BS information and each pre-configured zone location information of certainly opening region, station certainly the opening region, station under described station to be open base station can adopt but be not limited to following mode:
First, utilize ECGI and pre-configured each information in the zone location information of opening region, station of described neighboring BS information ZhongLTE community to compare, in the time existing with ECGI consistent in described LTE community in the information of described pre-configured each in the zone location information of opening region, station, judges with the region in described LTE community with consistent ECGI as described station to be open base station affiliated certainly open the region of standing;
Do not find while there is the ECGI of consistent LTE community in relatively if described, further utilize PLMN, CID, RNCID and pre-configured each information in the zone location information of opening region, station of the UMTS community in described neighboring BS information to compare, in the time existing with PLMN, CID consistent in described UMTS community, RNCID in the information of described pre-configured each in the zone location information of opening region, station, judges with the region in described UMTS community with consistent PLMN, CID, RNCID as described station to be open base station affiliated certainly open the region of standing;
While not finding to exist PLMN, CID, the RNCID of consistent UMTS community if described in relatively, further utilize PLMN, CID in described GSM community and pre-configured each information in the zone location information of opening region, station to compare, in the time existing with PLMN, CID consistent in described GSM community in the information of described pre-configured each in the zone location information of opening region, station, judges with the region in described GSM community with consistent PLMN, CID as described station to be open base station affiliated certainly open the region of standing;
Do not find while there is PLMN, the CID of consistent GSM community in relatively if described, further utilize TAI and pre-configured each information in the zone location information of opening region, station of described neighboring BS information ZhongLTE community to compare, in the time existing with TAI consistent in described LTE community in the information of described pre-configured each in the zone location information of opening region, station, judges with the region in described LTE community with consistent TAI as described station to be open base station affiliated certainly open the region of standing.
Do not find while there is the TAI of consistent LTE community in relatively if described, further utilize the LAC of UMTS community in described neighboring BS information or RAC and pre-configured each information in the zone location information of opening region, station to compare, open while existing with LAC consistent in described UMTS community or RAC in the information in the zone location information in region, station when described pre-configured each, judges with the region in described UMTS community with consistent LAC or RAC as described station to be open base station affiliated certainly open the region of standing.
While not finding to have the LAC of consistent UMTS community or RAC in relatively if described, utilize the LAC of described neighboring BS information ZhongGSM community or RAC and pre-configured each information in the zone location information of opening region, station to compare, in the time existing with LAC consistent in described GSM community or RAC in the information of described pre-configured each in the zone location information of opening region, station, judges with the region in described GSM community with consistent LAC or RAC as described station to be open base station affiliated certainly open the region of standing.
If all not determining, above step certainly opens region, station under described station to be open base station, judge that station to be open base station does not belong to any one fixed region, station of certainly opening, further create the new region, station of certainly opening according to station to be open base station, or the conventional self-configuring process of not dividing based on region is carried out in station to be open base station.
It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present invention has been enumerated the affiliated implementation from opening station region decision in a kind of station to be open base station, when practical application, can adopt other order to judge, does not enumerate at this.
612, described OAM system according to described neighboring BS information and with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured assignable parameter area corresponding to region, station, generate the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station;
Described self planning configuration parameter at least comprises: tracing area mark TAI, Physical Cell Identifier PCI, the zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence) of Physical Random Access Channel PRACH, the list of frequency bandwidth.
Concrete, in the message of described adjacent area for the information that generates the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station including but not limited to several below:
1) LTE adjacent area: PLMN, TAI, PCI, ECGI, UFREQ, DFREQ, UBandwidth, DBandwidth, Duplex, RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, CSGID, PRACHConfig, DSI;
2) UMTS adjacent area: PLMN, CID, RSSI, RSCP, SC, LAC, RAC, RNCID (, UFREQ, DFREQ, ECIO;
3) GSM adjacent area: PLMN, CI, LAC, RAC, NCC, BCC, BCCHARFCN, RXLEVEL, BAND.
In concrete application scenarios, described station to be open base station scans in neighboring BS information described above any one or several, in the time generating described self planning configuration parameter, all will use.
613, described OAM system sends the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station to described station to be open base station.
614, described in, base station to be carried out receives the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station that described OAM system sends.
615, described OAM system to described station to be open base station send with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region of standing.
616, described station to be open base station receive that described OAM system sends with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station.
617, described station to be open base station utilizes the configuration data receiving to open station;
Described configuration data comprises: self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station.
Described self planning configuration parameter at least comprises: zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence), the list of frequency bandwidth and the neighboring BS relationship of tracing area mark TAI, Physical Cell Identifier PCI, Physical Random Access Channel PRACH; Described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
In order to realize said method, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of OAM system, comprising: the first transmitting element, receiving element, judging unit, generation unit and the second transmitting element.
Wherein, the first transmitting element, for send the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information to station to be open base station, to indicate described station to be open base station scans neighboring BS information;
Receiving element, the described neighboring BS information sending for receiving described station to be open base station;
Judging unit, for judging and certainly open region, station under described station to be open base station from zone location information of opening region, station according to described neighboring BS information and pre-configured each;
Generation unit, for according to described neighboring BS information and with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured assignable parameter area corresponding to region, station, generate the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station, described self planning configuration parameter at least comprises: tracing area mark TAI, Physical Cell Identifier PCI, the zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence) of Physical Random Access Channel PRACH, the list of frequency bandwidth;
The second transmitting element, open the required configuration data in station for sending to described station to be open base station, described configuration data comprises: self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station, described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of base station, as shown in Figure 7, comprising: the first receiving element 701, scanning element 702, generation unit 703, transmitting element 704 and the second receiving element 705.
Wherein, the first receiving element 701, the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information sending for receiving OAM system;
Scanning element 702, for scanning described neighboring BS information;
Generation unit 703, for generating described neighboring BS relationship in the process of the described neighboring BS information of scanning;
Transmitting element 704, for sending the described neighboring BS information scanning to described OAM system;
The second receiving element 705, for receiving the required configuration data of standing of opening of described OAM system transmission, and utilizes described configuration data to open station; Described configuration data comprises: self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station; Self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station at least comprises: zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence), the list of frequency bandwidth and the neighboring BS relationship of tracing area mark TAI, Physical Cell Identifier PCI, Physical Random Access Channel PRACH, described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
The method of a kind of opening base station that the embodiment of the present invention provides and device, send the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information to station to be open base station by OAM system, described station to be open base station scans neighboring BS information, and generate neighboring BS relationship in the process of scanning neighboring BS information, and the described neighboring BS information scanning and neighboring BS relationship are sent to OAM system, OAM system judges and certainly opens region, station under described station to be open base station from locating information of opening region, station according to described neighboring BS information and pre-configured each, according to certainly opening pre-configured assignable parameter area corresponding to region, station under described neighboring BS information and described station to be open base station, generate the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station.The self planning configuration parameter of described generation is sent to described station to be open base station by OAM system.The neighboring BS relationship that described station to be open base station receives and the self planning configuration parameter of described generation are referred to as the required self planning configuration parameter of described station to be open opening base station, described self planning configuration parameter and pre-configured common configuration parameter are the required configuration data of station to be open opening base station, described configuration data is sent to described station to be open base station by described OAM system, and described station to be open base station utilizes described configuration data to open station.And the required configuration data of station to be open opening base station in prior art, need human configuration to complete, configuration data required opening base station is divided into common configuration parameter and self planning configuration parameter by the embodiment of the present invention, and automatically send to station to be open base station by OAM system, thereby improve the efficiency of opening base station, the workload that has reduced artificial planning in opening base station process, has reduced the difficulty of disposing a large amount of base stations.
It should be noted that, preferred, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is applied to opening in the process of station of LTE base station.Certainly, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides also can be applied to the opening base station process of other wireless technical field, for example: GSM base station, UMTS base station, cdma base station, WIMAX base station etc.
The method of the opening base station that the embodiment of the present invention provides can be applied to different base station forms, includes but not limited to: macro base station (macro cell); Little base station (micro/pico cell); Home eNodeB (femto cell).
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, any be familiar with those skilled in the art the present invention disclose technical scope in; can expect easily changing or replacing, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should described be as the criterion with the protection range of claim.

Claims (13)

1. a method for opening base station, is characterized in that, comprising:
Network management OAM system sends the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information to station to be open base station, to indicate described station to be open base station scans neighboring BS information;
Described OAM system receives the described neighboring BS information that described station to be open base station sends;
Described OAM system judges and certainly opens region, station under described station to be open base station from zone location information of opening region, station according to described neighboring BS information and pre-configured each;
Described OAM system according to described neighboring BS information and with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured assignable parameter area corresponding to region, station, generate the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station, described self planning configuration parameter at least comprises: tracing area mark TAI, Physical Cell Identifier PCI, the zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence) of Physical Random Access Channel PRACH, the list of frequency bandwidth;
Described OAM system sends to described station to be open base station opens the required configuration data in station, described configuration data comprises: self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station, described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
2. the method for a kind of opening base station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described have identical common configuration parameter from all base stations of opening in region, station, and described common configuration parameter at least comprises: described maximum transmission power, pilot signal power from opening small area, region, station.
3. the method for a kind of opening base station according to claim 1, is characterized in that, self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station also comprises neighboring BS relationship;
Described method, also comprises:
Described OAM system generates described neighboring BS relationship according to described neighboring BS information;
Described OAM system sends described neighboring BS relationship to described station to be open base station.
4. a method for opening base station, is characterized in that, comprising:
Station to be open base station receives the instruction of the scanning neighboring BS information of OAM system transmission;
Neighboring BS information described in described station to be open base station scans;
Described station to be open base station sends the described neighboring BS information scanning to described OAM system;
Described station to be open base station receives the required configuration data of standing of opening of described OAM system transmission, and utilizes described configuration data to open station; Described configuration data comprises: the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station; Self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station at least comprises: zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence), the list of frequency bandwidth and the neighboring BS relationship of tracing area mark TAI, Physical Cell Identifier PCI, Physical Random Access Channel PRACH, described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
5. the method for opening base station according to claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Described station to be open base station receives the described neighboring BS relationship that described OAM system sends;
Or described station to be open base station generates described neighboring BS relationship in the process of the described neighboring BS information of scanning.
6. an OAM system, is characterized in that, comprising:
The first transmitting element, for send the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information to station to be open base station, to indicate described station to be open base station scans neighboring BS information;
Receiving element, the described neighboring BS information sending for receiving described station to be open base station;
Judging unit, for judging and certainly open region, station under described station to be open base station from zone location information of opening region, station according to described neighboring BS information and pre-configured each;
Generation unit, for according to described neighboring BS information and with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured assignable parameter area corresponding to region, station, generate the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with described station to be open base station, described self planning configuration parameter at least comprises: tracing area mark TAI, Physical Cell Identifier PCI, the zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence) of Physical Random Access Channel PRACH, the list of frequency bandwidth;
The second transmitting element, open the required configuration data in station for sending to described station to be open base station, described configuration data comprises: self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station, described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
7. a kind of OAM system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described have identical common configuration parameter from all base stations of opening in region, station, and described common configuration parameter at least comprises: described maximum transmission power, pilot signal power from opening small area, region, station.
8. a kind of OAM system according to claim 6, is characterized in that,
Self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station also comprises neighboring BS relationship;
Described generation unit, also for generating described neighboring BS relationship according to described neighboring BS information;
Described the second transmitting element, also for sending described neighboring BS relationship to described station to be open base station.
9. a base station, is characterized in that, comprising:
The first receiving element, the instruction of scanning neighboring BS information sending for receiving OAM system;
Scanning element, for scanning described neighboring BS information;
Transmitting element, for sending the described neighboring BS information scanning to described OAM system;
The second receiving element, for receiving the required configuration data of standing of opening of described OAM system transmission, and utilizes described configuration data to open station; Described configuration data comprises: the self planning configuration parameter corresponding with station to be open base station, with described station to be open base station under certainly open pre-configured common configuration parameter corresponding to region, station; Self planning configuration parameter corresponding to described and described station to be open base station at least comprises: zc root sequence index (Zadoff-Chu Root Sequence), the list of frequency bandwidth and the neighboring BS relationship of tracing area mark TAI, Physical Cell Identifier PCI, Physical Random Access Channel PRACH, described common configuration parameter is other configuration parameters self planning configuration parameter corresponding except described and described station to be open base station in described configuration data.
10. a kind of base station according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described the second receiving element, the described neighboring BS relationship also sending for receiving described OAM system.
11. a kind of base stations according to claim 9, is characterized in that, also comprise: generation unit, and for generating described neighboring BS relationship in the process of the described neighboring BS information of scanning.
12. a kind of base stations according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described base station comprises: macro base station, little base station or Home eNodeB.
13. a kind of base stations according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described base station comprises: LTE base station, GSM base station, UMTS base station, cdma base station, WIMAX base station.
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