CN102352952A - Intelligent multi-point centralized lubricating system with pipeline leak detection function - Google Patents
Intelligent multi-point centralized lubricating system with pipeline leak detection function Download PDFInfo
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- CN102352952A CN102352952A CN201110284749XA CN201110284749A CN102352952A CN 102352952 A CN102352952 A CN 102352952A CN 201110284749X A CN201110284749X A CN 201110284749XA CN 201110284749 A CN201110284749 A CN 201110284749A CN 102352952 A CN102352952 A CN 102352952A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent multi-point centralized lubricating system with a pipeline leak detection function. The intelligent multi-point centralized lubricating system comprises an oil station and a controller, wherein the oil station is connected in parallel with an oil supply controller to each lubricating point through a pipeline; the controller is in circuit connection with the oil supply controller, and is used for controlling the action of the oil supply controller; the oil supply controller is connected with a sensor I for detecting the open state of the oil supply controller and an oil supply pipeline; a back pressure valve is arranged at an oil supply point at the tail end of the oil supply pipeline, and can be opened at a set pressure; a sensor II for detecting the pressure state is arranged on the oil supply pipeline; and the sensor I and the sensor II are connected to the controller. The oil supply controller (an electromagnetic valve, a pneumatic valve or a hydraulic valve) is controlled by the controller to realize intelligent lubrication of each oil supply point, and leakage of a pipeline can be determined by further detecting whether corresponding pressure in front of the oil supply point is kept, so that the leak detection function is realized; and furthermore, control over the lubricating system and a corresponding metering function can be realized by the controller which is connected with the sensors and the electromagnetic valve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lubrication system, especially a kind of intelligent multipoint mode centralized lubrication system with pipeline leak detection function.
Background technique
Centralized lubrication is widely used in the machinery of different industries such as metallurgy, mine, building materials and lubricates.Chinese patent document CN2482622Y discloses a kind of intelligent multipoint mode centralized lubrication device of inventor's previous application; Main usual single-line type and the two kinds of lubricating systems of two-wire system that adopt of industry that replace are concentrated oil supply through the oil station, are conducted to each fuel feeding point through pipeline; The oil supply controller is installed before each fuel feeding point; Adopt programmable controller to control the oil supply controller automatically and carry out centralized lubrication with the mode of fuel feeding as required, and can be further through computer programming and monitor working state, thereby realized the automation and the intellectuality of equipment lubrication; Can improve working environment, reduce labor intensity.
Though this system has solved the centralized intelligence lubrication problem, still there is the leakage problem of oil supply controller to fuel feeding point in it, can directly influence the lubrication effect of oil supplying device, damages if find the untimely relevant device that also can cause, thereby causes heavy losses.Lubrication system commonly used is monitored the output of lubricant oil through the unlatching of monitoring respective valves, and when monitoring valve opening, normal supply is thought by system; Thinking during valve closing does not have fuel feeding.But for industry spot, leak, for equipment, still can not reliably obtain fuel feeding, still have the risk of damaging in case the pipeline behind the valve exists.Therefore, the pipeline leak detection function of lubrication system is particularly important.
Summary of the invention
To above defective, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent multipoint mode centralized lubrication system with pipeline leak detection function, realizing can realizing real-time monitored pipeline state when centralized intelligence lubricates, guarantees the reliability of equipment fuel feeding.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention realizes through following technological scheme:
A kind of intelligent multipoint mode centralized lubrication system with pipeline leak detection function; Comprise oil station and controller; To each lubricating point, said controller circuitry connects the oil supply controller and controls its action through pipeline parallel connection oil supply controller at the oil station, and said oil supply controller is connected with sensor one and the oil feed line that is used to detect its opening state; Back pressure valve is installed being positioned at the fuel feeding point place that oil feed line do not hold, this back pressure valve can be opened under setting pressure; The sensor two that is used for the detected pressures state is installed, said sensor one and sensor two equal access controllers on the said oil feed line.
Preferably, said oil supply controller is solenoid valve, pneumatic valve or hydraulic operated valve.
Preferably, said sensor one is displacement transducer, near switch or limit switch, is used to detect the displacement signal of spool.
Preferably, said sensor two is a pressure transducer.
Further, said back pressure valve and fuel feeding point removably link together or become one.
Further, said controller is made up of field controller and upper-position unit, and said upper-position unit can be computer or programmable controller, is used to monitor the working state of each fuel feeding point.
The fuel-displaced pipeline in said oil station is provided with pressure controlled valve control oil pressure.
The fuel-displaced pipeline in said oil station is provided with pressure transducer and is used to detect oil pressure.
Be serially connected with filter on the fuel-displaced pipeline in said oil station.
Said controller can be PLC, single-chip microcomputer or DCS system.
Intelligent multipoint mode centralized lubrication system of the present invention; Realize the intelligent lubricating of each fuel feeding point through controller control oil supply controller (solenoid valve, pneumatic valve or hydraulic operated valve); And further through back pressure valve is installed before fuel feeding point; When the oil supply controller opens, back pressure valve is opened under setting pressure to fuel feeding point normal fuel injection; Whether when the oil supply controller was closed, back pressure valve cut out and makes oil feed line keep corresponding pressure, keep through detecting corresponding pressure, can confirm whether pipeline exists leakage, thereby reach leak detection function; The further controller through being connected with the oil supply controller with sensor can be realized the control of this lubrication system and function of measuring accordingly.
Description of drawings
According to embodiment and accompanying drawing the present invention is done further explain below.
Fig. 1 is embodiment's one an according to the invention structural principle schematic representation;
Fig. 2 is embodiment's two an according to the invention structural principle schematic representation;
Fig. 3 is the structure principle chart of the said back pressure valve of embodiment.
Among the figure:
1, solenoid valve; 2, displacement transducer one; 31, displacement transducer two; 32, pressure transducer; 4, oil feed line; 5, back pressure valve; 6, fuel feeding point; 7, controller; 8, in-line; 51, valve body; 52, spool; 53, spring; 9, oil station; 10, pressure transducer; 11, filter; 12, pressure controlled valve; 13, computer.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, provided a specific embodiment structure principle chart of intelligent multipoint mode centralized lubrication system according to the invention.
Whole system comprises oil station 9 and controller 7; In-line 8 parallelly connected oil supply controllers are passed through to each lubricating point in oil station 9; The oil supply controller is selected solenoid valve 1 for use; Said master controller 7 circuit connect solenoid valve 1 and control its action, are each fuel feeding point fuel feeding by oil station 9 through in-line 8, and the fuel-displaced pipeline in said oil station is provided with pressure controlled valve control oil pressure.The fuel-displaced pipeline in oil station is provided with pressure transducer 10 and is used to detect oil pressure, is serially connected with filter 11 and is provided with pressure controlled valve 12 control oil pressure.
Said controller 7 adopts the PLC programmable controller, is connected with computer 13, can and monitor its working state through computer 13 programmings.
Its relevant work principle is following:
After pressure oil gets into from in-line 8 shown in the figure, respectively to each solenoid valve 1 fuel feeding, when electromagnet get electric after; The promotion electromagnetic valve core is opened, and pressure oil gets into solenoid valve lower piston chamber, shifts piston onto the cavity low order end; Make pressure oil pass through the upper piston chamber and get into oil feed line 4, this moment, pressure oil promoted the lubricant housings that back pressure valve 5 gets into fuel feeding point 6, and displacement transducer 1 is used to detect piston motion in this process; Whenever solenoid valve 1 fuel feeding just often, i.e. lower piston chamber piston motion is when the cavity low order end, displacement transducer 1 detects displacement signal; And convert displacement signal into electrical signal output; The existence of back pressure valve 5 can make and form certain back pressure in the oil feed line 4, and oil feed line 4 directly links to each other with the piston cavity of displacement transducer 2 31, when solenoid valve 1 fuel feeding; Under the effect of oil feed line 4 terminal back pressure valves 5; Make to form certain back pressure in the pipeline, back pressure can be pushed into the cavity right-hand member with the piston in displacement transducer 2 31 piston cavity, and this displacement signal converts electrical signal into and exports controller 7 to.In the whole process of fuel feeding, displacement transducer 1 is accomplished fuel feeding and is detected, and when it has electrical signal output, shows that fuel feeding is normal; Displacement transducer 2 31 is accomplished pipeline leakage and is detected, and when it has electrical signal output, shows that pipeline does not have leakage; Otherwise oil feed line leaks.
Embodiment two:
To above-mentioned enforcement one, change displacement transducer 2 31 into pressure transducer 32 accordingly, concrete structure schematic diagram such as Fig. 2 ask; Detect the pressure state in the oil feed line 4 by pressure transducer 32, in the whole process of fuel feeding, displacement transducer 1 is accomplished fuel feeding and is detected; Pressure transducer 32 is accomplished pipeline leakage and is detected, and promptly when displacement transducer 1 has electrical signal output, shows that fuel feeding is normal; Otherwise fuel feeding is undesired to be that solenoid valve 1 stops up; Like back pressure valve 5 setting pressures is 3Mpa, when the detected pressures of pressure transducer is 3Mpa, explains that oil feed line 4 does not have leakage, when detected pressures breaks down greater than 3Mpa explanation back pressure valve 5, when detected pressures has been leaked less than 3Mpa explanation oil feed line 4.
Fig. 3 has provided the structure principle chart of the back pressure valve that the present invention adopted 5; It is made up of valve body 51, spool 52, spring 53; When its import has certain pressure; Can promote the elastic force that spool 52 overcomes spring 53, thereby make back pressure valve open conducting, corresponding magnitude of back pressure can realize through the elastic force that changes spring 53.
More than combine accompanying drawing to describe preferred implementation of the present invention in detail; But the present invention is not limited to the detail in the above-mentioned mode of execution, in technical conceive scope of the present invention; Can carry out multiple simple variant to technological scheme of the present invention; These simple variant all belong to protection scope of the present invention, for example, and the drive form of the form of control terminal and mounting point, oil supply controller etc.
Claims (10)
1. intelligent multipoint mode centralized lubrication system with pipeline leak detection function; Comprise oil station and controller, to each lubricating point, said controller circuitry connects the oil supply controller and controls its action through pipeline parallel connection oil supply controller at the oil station; It is characterized in that; Said oil supply controller is connected with sensor one and the oil feed line that is used to detect its opening state, back pressure valve is installed being positioned at the fuel feeding point place that oil feed line do not hold, and this back pressure valve can be opened under setting pressure; The sensor two that is used for the detected pressures state is installed, said sensor one and sensor two equal access controllers on the said oil feed line.
2. intelligent multipoint mode centralized lubrication system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said oil supply controller is solenoid valve, pneumatic valve or hydraulic operated valve.
3. intelligent multipoint mode centralized lubrication system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said sensor one is used to detect the displacement signal of spool for displacement transducer, near switch or limit switch.
4. intelligent multipoint mode centralized lubrication system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said sensor two is pressure transducer.
5. intelligent multipoint mode centralized lubrication system according to claim 1 is characterized in that said back pressure valve and fuel feeding point removably link together or become one.
6. according to described any the intelligent multipoint mode centralized lubrication system of claim 1 to 5; It is characterized in that: said controller is made up of field controller and upper-position unit; Said upper-position unit can be computer or programmable controller, is used to monitor the working state of each fuel feeding point.
7. according to described any the intelligent multipoint mode centralized lubrication system of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: the fuel-displaced pipeline in said oil station is provided with pressure controlled valve control oil pressure.
8. according to described any the intelligent multipoint mode centralized lubrication system of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: the fuel-displaced pipeline in said oil station is provided with pressure transducer and is used to detect oil pressure.
9. according to described any the intelligent multipoint mode centralized lubrication system of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: be serially connected with filter on the fuel-displaced pipeline in said oil station.
10. according to described any the intelligent multipoint mode centralized lubrication system of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: said controller can be PLC, single-chip microcomputer or DCS system.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102943950A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-27 | 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 | Wire oil-air lubrication control method |
CN110319333A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-11 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of sliding bearing benefit rouge method for large-scale intermittent motion |
CN110319332A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-11 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of hot rolling flying crank shears Multipoint synchronous lubricating system |
CN115199930A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-10-18 | 湖南华菱涟源钢铁有限公司 | CSP layer cold roller is revealed detection device with lubricated pipeline |
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CN2482622Y (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2002-03-20 | 王东升 | Intelligent multi-point type central lubricating apparatus |
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CN101561076A (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2009-10-21 | 职子竖 | Method for monitoring lubricant distribution system and lubricant distribution system using same |
CN202252771U (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-05-30 | 北京中冶华润科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent multi-point concentrated lubricating system with leakage detection function of pipeline |
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US4520902A (en) * | 1983-04-19 | 1985-06-04 | Lubriquip-Houdaille, Inc. | Lubricant applying system and injector means |
JP2790047B2 (en) * | 1994-08-26 | 1998-08-27 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Pressure piping abnormality detection device and abnormality detection method |
US20040255656A1 (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2004-12-23 | Iraj Rafei | Lubrication system monitor |
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CN202252771U (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-05-30 | 北京中冶华润科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent multi-point concentrated lubricating system with leakage detection function of pipeline |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102943950A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-27 | 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 | Wire oil-air lubrication control method |
CN110319333A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-11 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of sliding bearing benefit rouge method for large-scale intermittent motion |
CN110319332A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-11 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of hot rolling flying crank shears Multipoint synchronous lubricating system |
CN110319332B (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2021-12-17 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Hot rolling crank type flying shear multipoint synchronous lubricating system |
CN115199930A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-10-18 | 湖南华菱涟源钢铁有限公司 | CSP layer cold roller is revealed detection device with lubricated pipeline |
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Application publication date: 20120215 |