CN1023493C - Fine extrndability, resistance to corrosive high strength weldable aluminium - Google Patents

Fine extrndability, resistance to corrosive high strength weldable aluminium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1023493C
CN1023493C CN 89102419 CN89102419A CN1023493C CN 1023493 C CN1023493 C CN 1023493C CN 89102419 CN89102419 CN 89102419 CN 89102419 A CN89102419 A CN 89102419A CN 1023493 C CN1023493 C CN 1023493C
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present
resistance
good
fine
extrndability
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 89102419
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CN1048414A (en
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周国桢
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Southeast University
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Southeast University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to corrosion-resistant high-strength weldable aluminum alloy with good extrudability. In aluminum alloy containing Zn, Mg, Cr, Mn and Sb, 0.05 to 0.6% (weight) of rare earth elements are added, and the content of impurities (Fe, Si and Cu) is controlled. The constituent ratio (weight percentage) of each element is 2 to 6 of Zn, 0.8 to 2.5% of Mg, 0.1 to 0.3% of Cr, 0.05 to 0.8% of Mn and 0.05 to 0.3 of Sb, and the rest is aluminum. The aluminum alloy of the present invention has good extrusion performance, good corrosion-resistance and good heat tinting performance. The present invention is suitable for a plurality of welding members, high-intensity structural members, stress members of vehicles, etc.

Description

Fine extrndability, resistance to corrosive high strength weldable aluminium
The present invention is a kind of aluminium alloy.This alloy contains Zn, Mg, Cr, Mn, Sb adds thulium, is applicable to that important component, weldment, replacements such as the structure stress spare of bike, motorcycle, building doors and windows, various communications and transportation and aviation, aerospace do not repair steel etc.
The aldural of Shi Yonging mainly is that Al-Cu is an alloy in the past, and Al-Mg is an alloy, and Al-Zn-Mg-Cu is an alloy, and Al-Mg-Si is an alloy.Though Al-Cu, Al-Mg are alloy advantages of higher tensile strength is arranged, Al-Mg is that solidity to corrosion, the weldability of alloy is also fine, and its extruding property is bad, is difficult to produce in enormous quantities.LC4-LC6, Al-Zn-Mg-Cu series high-strength aluminum alloy (7075 alloys such as grade of the U.S.), though its intensity is high, extruding property is also bad, temperature control strictness during extruding, otherwise be prone to thermal crack, or squeeze is excessive, disadvantages such as extrusion mould life-span weak point.Al-Mg-Si is an alloy, when Mg amount and Si amount are adjusted to maximum, though also can obtain higher-strength and good extrusion performance is arranged, owing to Mg 2The volume of Si phase is separated out, and causes the grain boundary crackle, and alloy material ductility is descended significantly, and be difficult to practical application.The spy opens clear 60-82643, and the alloy that special public clear 56-2148 provides removes the alloying element composition, and outside ratio was not quite similar, its performance can not show a candle to alloy of the present invention.
According to the deficiency of now using aluminium alloy capability, the present invention proposes a kind of aluminium alloy of new composition, and it has good extrusion performance and comprehensive mechanical property, and welding property, corrosion resisting property and surface treatment properties are also very superior simultaneously.
Aluminium alloy provided by the present invention, be a kind of Zn of containing, Mg, Cr, Mn, Sb, aluminium alloy, its difference is under the condition of following ingredients weight percent, and adding content is 0.05~0.6%(weight) rare earth element, the content of controlling impurity F e, Si, Cu simultaneously within the specific limits:
Zn:2.0~6.0% Mg:0.8~2.5%
Cr:0.1~0.3% Mn:0.05~0.8%
Sb:0.05~0.3%
The RE(rare earth) 0.05~0.6%
All the other are aluminium for foreign matter content: Fe≤0.4% Si≤0.4% Cu≤0.2%.
Aluminium alloy of the present invention has good extruding, rolling processing performance and excellent corrosion resistant performance.It can be adapted to welding, electric-arc welding, and weldments such as argon arc welding, and be widely used as high-strength structure spare for building, the stressed member of the vehicles such as automobile, motorcycle, bike, structural part; Important structure parts such as steamer, aircraft, aerospace replace stainless steel.Also have fabulous heat-tinting performance simultaneously, obtain very beautiful appearance, and can in light industrial goods, be widely used.
Embodiment of the present invention can adopt embodiment listed in the table to realize.Adopt aluminium alloy of the present invention and five kinds relatively alloys (seeing Table) do the contrast experiment, its performance is listed (see Table two, table three) melting respectively and casting technique all adopts ordinary method.
Figure 891024190_IMG1
Figure 891024190_IMG2
Figure 891024190_IMG3

Claims (1)

1, a kind of corrosion-proof and high-strength weldable aluminium of excellent squeezing property is characterized in that, chemical ingredients (weight) is
Zn 2.0~6.0%, Mg 0.8~2.5%,
Cr 0.1~0.3%, Mn 0.05~0.8%,
Sb 0.05~0.3%,
RE (rare earth) 0.05~0.6%,
Impurity F e≤0.4%, Si≤0.2%, Cu≤0.02%, the Al surplus.
CN 89102419 1989-06-24 1989-06-24 Fine extrndability, resistance to corrosive high strength weldable aluminium Expired - Fee Related CN1023493C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89102419 CN1023493C (en) 1989-06-24 1989-06-24 Fine extrndability, resistance to corrosive high strength weldable aluminium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89102419 CN1023493C (en) 1989-06-24 1989-06-24 Fine extrndability, resistance to corrosive high strength weldable aluminium

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1048414A CN1048414A (en) 1991-01-09
CN1023493C true CN1023493C (en) 1994-01-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 89102419 Expired - Fee Related CN1023493C (en) 1989-06-24 1989-06-24 Fine extrndability, resistance to corrosive high strength weldable aluminium

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CN (1) CN1023493C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100363146C (en) * 2005-05-20 2008-01-23 东北轻合金有限责任公司 Method for manufacturing shape bar of aluminum alloy in use for float bridge

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101921938A (en) * 2010-08-19 2010-12-22 浙江巨科铝业有限公司 Aluminum alloy 5052 having high corrosion resistance and manufacturing method thereof
CN105821267A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-08-03 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 Corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy and preparation method thereof
CN110205529A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-09-06 深圳市锦发铜铝有限公司 A kind of anticorrosion aluminium and its preparation method and application

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100363146C (en) * 2005-05-20 2008-01-23 东北轻合金有限责任公司 Method for manufacturing shape bar of aluminum alloy in use for float bridge

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