CN102345866A - Combustor with multiple secondary air supply function - Google Patents
Combustor with multiple secondary air supply function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102345866A CN102345866A CN2010102504423A CN201010250442A CN102345866A CN 102345866 A CN102345866 A CN 102345866A CN 2010102504423 A CN2010102504423 A CN 2010102504423A CN 201010250442 A CN201010250442 A CN 201010250442A CN 102345866 A CN102345866 A CN 102345866A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- air ejection
- places
- fire hole
- burner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention relates to a combustor with a multiple secondary air supply function. The combustor comprises a combustor main body and a fire cover; the fire cover or the combustor main body is provided with an air injection channel; the air injection channel is communicated with a fire hole fuel gas channel, or the outlet of the air injection channel is arranged at the bottom of the outer ring or the inner ring of a fire hole; the fire cover is provided with the air injection channel, the inlet of the air injection channel is arranged at the bottom of the outer ring or the inner ring of the fire hole, or arranged on the side wall of the outer ring or the inner ring of the fire cover; and the outlet of the air injection channel is arranged at the top of the fire cover. According to the invention, secondary air required by the combustor is supplied by utilizing a negative pressure injection principle, which is a breakthrough for a combustion oxygen supply technology, the secondary air supply capability of the combustor, the heat load of the combustor and the heat efficiency are all improved obviously, and the combustion performance of the combustor is improved obviously; and the combustor provided by the invention plays has positive effect on the development of a gas stove.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the burner of gas-cooker, particularly a kind of burner with multiple Means of Secondary Air Supplement function.
Background technology
The employed burner of gas-cooker adopts partly-premixed atmospheric burner more.For guaranteeing sufficient combustion, the required oxygen that burns replenishes through first and second air respectively.
In the prior art, replenishing of auxiliary air mainly is that the high-speed fuel gas that relies on the burner fire orifice flow to go out is used for realizing to entrainmenting of fire hole surrounding air.
Because the limitation that auxiliary air replenishes, desire increases the firepower of burner, or the thermal efficiency of desire raising burner, all receives than limitations.
How further to improve the magnitude of recruitment of partly-premixed atmospheric burner auxiliary air, for the thermal efficiency of firepower that increases gas-cooker and raising gas-cooker, the pernicious gas content that reduces in the combustion product gases all is crucial.
At present, the gas-cooker on the market does not still have new breakthrough replenishing of auxiliary air.
Want further to improve the thermal efficiency of gas-cooker, increase firepower,, promote the technological progress of gas-cooker, need seek the new breakthrough point from replenishing of partly-premixed atmospheric burner auxiliary air to satisfy energy-saving and environmental protection and consumer demand.
Summary of the invention
The present invention puts forward to the problems referred to above just, and purpose just provides a kind of partly-premixed atmospheric burner that can significantly increase the Means of Secondary Air Supplement amount, improves thermic load, the thermal efficiency thereby satisfy gas-cooker, reduces the requirement of pernicious gas content in the flue gas.
The present invention comprises two independent inventions of same inventive concept.
An invention is achieved in that
On the fire of burner lid or burner body, be provided with the air ejection passage; The air ejection passage is communicated with the fire hole blast tube; When combustion gas is flowed out at a high speed from the fire hole blast tube; Form negative pressure at the air ejection channel exit; Thereby air ejection channel entrance end ambient air is sucked in the air ejection passage, and carry out blending in air duct exit and combustion gas.
Burner with multiple Means of Secondary Air Supplement function is made up of burner body and fire lid, and fire covers and is provided with fire hole, and fire hole is a circular hole, or is the groove shape, or is that bar shaped is poroid; Burner and Huo Gai cooperation place for cylindric, or are conical surface-shaped, or are the combination shape of cylinder and circular cone, it is characterized in that:
Cover or on burner body at fire; Be provided with the air ejection passage; The air ejection passage is communicated with the fire hole blast tube, or the air ejection channel outlet places fire hole blast tube exit, and the angle along air flow direction between air ejection passage and the fire hole blast tube is not more than 90 degree.
The air ejection passage places fire hole blast tube downside, and the import of air ejection passage places on the base plane of fire hole outlet Huo Gai outer ring, below or fire lid inner ring, or on the conical surface of bottom, or on the curved surface of bottom;
Air duct places fire hole blast tube upside, and the import of air ejection passage places on the face of cylinder or taper seat or curved surface of Huo Gai outer ring;
Outer ring, burner body top or inner ring are flange shape, and the flange top taper seat is formed the fire hole blast tube with the fire hole that fire covers, and the air ejection passage places fire hole blast tube downside, and the import of air ejection passage places on the plane or the conical surface of flange bottom;
On the taper seat of burner body flange top, be provided with annular groove or ring-shaped step in the exit of air ejection passage all air ejection channel outlet are communicated with.
Second invention is achieved in that
Cover at the fire of burner and to be provided with the air ejection passage; The import of air ejection passage places the bottom of Huo Gai outer ring or places the bottom of fire lid inner ring; Outlet places on plane, curved surface or the step at fiery tops or middle part; The thermal current rising forms negative pressuren zone in the burning in the air duct exit; Thereby air ejection channel entrance end ambient air is sucked in the air ejection passage; And pass through negative pressuren zone and mix with thermal current, the required air of burning is replenished.
Burner with multiple Means of Secondary Air Supplement function is made up of burner body and fire lid, and fire covers and is provided with fire hole, and fire hole is a circular hole, or is the groove shape, or is that bar shaped is poroid; Burner and Huo Gai cooperation place for cylindric, or are conical surface-shaped, or are the combination shape of cylinder and circular cone, it is characterized in that:
Cover at the fire of burner and to be provided with the air ejection passage, the import of air ejection passage places the bottom of Huo Gai outer ring or places the bottom of fire lid inner ring, and the bottom is plane, or is conical surface shape, or is the curved surface shape; Or the import of air ejection passage places on the sidewall of Huo Gai outer ring or inner ring; The outlet of air ejection passage places on plane, curved surface or the step at fiery tops or middle part;
The air ejection passage places between the two fire hole blast tubes, or places in groups between the fire hole blast tube; Or air ejection passage in groups places between the fire hole blast tube in groups.
Air ejection passage described in above-mentioned two inventions is a tubulose, also can be the groove shape.
The present invention has following advantage:
1, utilizing the required auxiliary air of negative pressure injection principle supplementary burner, is the important breakthrough to pre-mixing type combustion apapratus oxygenating technology;
2, " entrainment " integrated use with " negative pressure injection ", the supply capacity of burner auxiliary air is significantly improved;
3, the combustibility of burner is significantly improved, and thermic load, the thermal efficiency of burner significantly improve.
Applying of this invention helps energy-saving and environmental protection, helps satisfying the demands of consumers, and will produce positive impetus to the development of gas-cooker industry.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 7 is several typical structure sketch mapes or the structure charts in the embodiment of the invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 is that embodiment of the invention moderate heat lid fire hole is a circular hole, and the cooperation place between fire lid and the burner body is the face of cylinder, and the air ejection passage places the partial cutaway schematic of a kind of typical structure of fire hole blast tube downside.
Fig. 2 is that embodiment of the invention moderate heat lid fire hole is a circular hole, and the cooperation place between fire lid and the burner body is the face of cylinder, and the air ejection passage places the partial cutaway schematic of the another kind of typical structure of fire hole blast tube downside.
Fig. 3 is that embodiment of the invention moderate heat lid fire hole is a circular hole, and the cooperation place between fire lid and the burner body is the face of cylinder, and the air ejection passage places the complete section face view of a kind of typical case's fire lid of fire hole blast tube upside and fire hole blast tube downside respectively.
Fig. 4 is that embodiment of the invention moderate heat lid fire hole is that bar shaped is poroid, and the cooperation place between fire lid and the burner body is the face of cylinder, and air duct places a kind of typical case's fire lid structure chart between fire hole blast tube downside and two blast tubes respectively; Wherein, Fig. 4 a is a front view, and Fig. 4 b is that the A-A of Fig. 4 a is to cutaway view.
Fig. 5 is that embodiment of the invention moderate heat lid fire hole is a circular hole, and the cooperation place between fire lid and the burner body is the face of cylinder, and air duct places a kind of typical case's fire lid structure chart between fire hole blast tube downside and two blast tubes respectively; Wherein, Fig. 5 a is a front view, and Fig. 5 b is that the A-A of Fig. 5 a is to cutaway view.
Fig. 6 is that embodiment of the invention moderate heat lid fire hole is the dovetail groove shape, and air duct places a kind of typical structure partial cutaway schematic at outer ring flange place, burner body top.
Fig. 7 is that embodiment of the invention moderate heat lid fire hole is the dovetail groove shape, and air duct places a kind of typical structure partial cutaway schematic at inner ring flange place, burner body top.
The specific embodiment
Be described in detail the specific embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Cooperation place between fire lid 1 and the burner body 2 is the face of cylinder; On fire lid 1, be provided with air ejection path 10 1; The air ejection passage places fire hole blast tube 102 downsides; The outlet of air ejection passage places the exit of fire hole blast tube; The import of air ejection passage places on the bottom conical surface 103c of Huo Gai outer ring, fire hole outlet below; Angle along air flow direction between air ejection passage and the fire hole blast tube is 90 degree, sees Fig. 1.
Cooperation place between fire lid 1 and the burner body 2 is the face of cylinder; On fire lid 1, be provided with air ejection path 10 1; The air ejection passage places fire hole blast tube 102 downsides; The air ejection passage is communicated with the fire hole blast tube; The import of air ejection passage places base plane 103a, the 103b of fire hole outlet Huo Gai outer ring, below and fire lid inner ring last; Angle along air flow direction between air ejection passage and the fire hole blast tube is 55 degree, sees Fig. 2.
Fire lid fire hole is a circular hole, covers at fire and is provided with air ejection path 10 1a, 101b; Air ejection path 10 1a places fire hole blast tube 102a upside; Air ejection path 10 1b places fire hole blast tube 102b downside; The air ejection passage is communicated with the fire hole blast tube, and the import of air ejection path 10 1a places on the face of cylinder 104 of Huo Gai outer ring, and the import of air ejection path 10 1b places on the base plane 103b of fire lid inner ring; Angle along air flow direction between air ejection path 10 1a and the fire hole blast tube 102a is 30 degree, and the angle along air flow direction between air ejection path 10 1b and the fire hole blast tube 102b is 60 degree, sees Fig. 3.
Fire lid fire hole is that bar shaped is poroid; Cooperation place between fire lid 1 and the burner body 2 is the face of cylinder; Air ejection path 10 1a places fire hole blast tube 102 downsides; The air ejection passage is communicated with the fire hole blast tube; The import of air ejection passage places the bottom conical surface 103c of Huo Gai outer ring, fire hole blast tube outlet below and fire to cover on the bottom conical surface 103d of inner ring, and the angle along air flow direction between air ejection passage and the fire hole passage is 30 degree; Air ejection path 10 1b places between two poroid blast tubes of bar, and import places fire to cover inside and outside circle bottom conical surface 103d respectively, 103c is last, and outlet places respectively on the fiery tops curved surface 105, sees Fig. 4.
Fire lid fire hole is a circular hole, covers at fire and is provided with air ejection path 10 1a, 101b; Air ejection path 10 1a places between two fire hole blast tube 102b, and the import of air ejection path 10 1a places on the conical surface 103c of bottom, Huo Gai outer ring, and outlet places on the step of blast tube 102a outlet below; Air ejection path 10 1b places between two fire hole blast tube 102c; The import of air ejection path 10 1b places on the fire lid inner curve 106, and outlet places on the fiery tops curved surface 105, sees Fig. 5.
The fire hole of fire lid 1 is the dovetail groove shape; Outer ring, burner body 2 top is flange shape; The fire lid forms fire hole blast tube 102 with the flange top taper seat in the cooperation place, the import of air ejection passage 201 places on the flange base plane 203a, and outlet is communicated with fire hole blast tube 102; Establish ring-shaped step 202a on the flange conical surface, form annular space, the air ejection channel outlet that fire covers all is communicated with, see Fig. 6 through annular space at the fire hole blast tube port of export.
The fire hole of fire lid 1 is the dovetail groove shape; Burner body 2 top inner rings are flange shape; The fire lid forms fire hole blast tube 102 with the flange top taper seat in the cooperation place, the import of air ejection passage 201 places on the flange base plane 203b, and outlet is communicated with fire hole blast tube 102; Establish annular table groove 202b on the flange conical surface, form toroidal cavity, the air ejection channel outlet that fire covers all is communicated with, see Fig. 7 through toroidal cavity at the fire hole blast tube port of export.
Dissimilar air ejection passages involved in the present invention both can use separately, also can mix use.
The foregoing description only is the sub-fraction in the embodiment of the invention, and all burner structures that utilizes air ejection passage supply auxiliary air that relates to all belong to the scope that the present invention is contained.
Claims (8)
1. the burner that has multiple Means of Secondary Air Supplement function is made up of burner body and fire lid, and fire covers and is provided with fire hole, and fire hole is a circular hole, or is the groove shape, or is that bar shaped is poroid; Burner and Huo Gai cooperation place for cylindric, or are conical surface-shaped, or are the combination shape of cylinder and circular cone, it is characterized in that:
Cover or on burner body at fire; Be provided with the air ejection passage; The air ejection passage is communicated with the fire hole blast tube, or the air ejection channel outlet places fire hole blast tube exit, and the angle along air flow direction between air ejection passage and the fire hole blast tube is not more than 90 degree.
2. the burner that has multiple Means of Secondary Air Supplement function is made up of burner body and fire lid, and fire covers and is provided with fire hole, and fire hole is a circular hole, or is the groove shape, or is that bar shaped is poroid; Burner and Huo Gai cooperation place for cylindric, or are conical surface-shaped, or are the combination shape of cylinder and circular cone, it is characterized in that:
Cover at the fire of burner and to be provided with the air ejection passage, the import of air ejection passage places the bottom of Huo Gai outer ring or places the bottom of fire lid inner ring, and the bottom is plane, or is conical surface shape, or is the curved surface shape; Or the import of air ejection passage places on the sidewall of Huo Gai outer ring or inner ring; The outlet of air ejection passage places on plane, curved surface or the step at fiery tops or middle part.
3. the burner with multiple Means of Secondary Air Supplement function according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The air ejection passage places fire hole blast tube downside, and the import of air ejection passage places on the base plane of fire hole outlet Huo Gai outer ring, below or fire lid inner ring, or on the conical surface of bottom, or on the curved surface of bottom.
4. the burner with multiple Means of Secondary Air Supplement function according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Air duct places fire hole blast tube upside, and the import of air ejection passage places on the face of cylinder or taper seat or curved surface of Huo Gai outer ring.
5. the burner with multiple Means of Secondary Air Supplement function according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Outer ring, burner body top or inner ring are flange shape, and the flange top taper seat is formed the fire hole blast tube with the fire hole that fire covers, and the air ejection passage places fire hole blast tube downside, and the import of air ejection passage places on the plane or the conical surface of flange bottom.
6. the burner with multiple Means of Secondary Air Supplement function according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
On the taper seat of flange top, be provided with annular groove or ring-shaped step in the exit of air ejection passage all air ejection channel outlet are communicated with.
7. the burner with multiple Means of Secondary Air Supplement function according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
The air ejection passage places between the two fire hole blast tubes, or places in groups between the fire hole blast tube; Or air ejection passage in groups places between the fire hole blast tube in groups.
8. according to claim 1 or the described burner of claim 2, it is characterized in that with multiple Means of Secondary Air Supplement function:
The air ejection passage is a tubulose, also can be the groove shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102504423A CN102345866A (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2010-08-03 | Combustor with multiple secondary air supply function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102504423A CN102345866A (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2010-08-03 | Combustor with multiple secondary air supply function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102345866A true CN102345866A (en) | 2012-02-08 |
Family
ID=45544788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102504423A Pending CN102345866A (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2010-08-03 | Combustor with multiple secondary air supply function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102345866A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103032876A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-04-10 | 中山华帝燃具股份有限公司 | Blowing type burner |
| CN103343972A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-10-09 | 常加林 | Gas stove head device |
| CN104235851A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2014-12-24 | 慈溪市神驹节能科技有限公司 | Backfire ring component of backfire oxygen-rich energy gathering gas stove |
| CN106989394A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-07-28 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Combined fire cover of burner |
| CN109140448A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-04 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Fire cover component, burner and gas-cooker |
| CN109140444A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-04 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Fire cover component, burner and gas-cooker |
| CN110513727A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-29 | 时保光 | A kind of new energy-saving gas stove based on copper oxide reaction principle |
| CN110966605A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-04-07 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Fire cover for gas stove |
| CN111964055A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-20 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Outer ring fire lid and gas-cooker |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63273707A (en) * | 1987-05-06 | 1988-11-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Cooking stove burner |
| JPH0663624B2 (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1994-08-22 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Combiner |
| CN101403501A (en) * | 2007-10-06 | 2009-04-08 | 周建基 | Multi-layer inner flame combustor |
| CN100494778C (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2009-06-03 | 林内株式会社 | Combustion device for stove |
| CN201885228U (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-06-29 | 吴成年 | Combustor with function of multi-supply of secondary air |
-
2010
- 2010-08-03 CN CN2010102504423A patent/CN102345866A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0663624B2 (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1994-08-22 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Combiner |
| JPS63273707A (en) * | 1987-05-06 | 1988-11-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Cooking stove burner |
| CN100494778C (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2009-06-03 | 林内株式会社 | Combustion device for stove |
| CN101403501A (en) * | 2007-10-06 | 2009-04-08 | 周建基 | Multi-layer inner flame combustor |
| CN201885228U (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-06-29 | 吴成年 | Combustor with function of multi-supply of secondary air |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103032876A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-04-10 | 中山华帝燃具股份有限公司 | Blowing type burner |
| CN103343972A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-10-09 | 常加林 | Gas stove head device |
| CN104235851A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2014-12-24 | 慈溪市神驹节能科技有限公司 | Backfire ring component of backfire oxygen-rich energy gathering gas stove |
| CN106989394A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-07-28 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Combined fire cover of burner |
| CN110966605A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-04-07 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Fire cover for gas stove |
| CN109140448A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-04 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Fire cover component, burner and gas-cooker |
| CN109140444A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-04 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Fire cover component, burner and gas-cooker |
| CN109140444B (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2024-02-20 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Fire cover assembly, combustor and gas stove |
| CN110513727A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-29 | 时保光 | A kind of new energy-saving gas stove based on copper oxide reaction principle |
| CN111964055A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-20 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Outer ring fire lid and gas-cooker |
| CN111964055B (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-06-11 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Outer ring fire lid and gas-cooker |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102345866A (en) | Combustor with multiple secondary air supply function | |
| CN201885228U (en) | Combustor with function of multi-supply of secondary air | |
| CN102313299A (en) | The nozzle that is used for turbine | |
| CN103032876B (en) | Blowing type burner | |
| CN104964279B (en) | Cooker burner | |
| CN101403500B (en) | Combustor of inner flame gas range | |
| CN203364130U (en) | Combustor | |
| CN103267288A (en) | Burner | |
| CN203823754U (en) | Burner of gas furnace | |
| CN108006637A (en) | A kind of new internal flame sunk type burner and gas-cooker with oxygen supplement function | |
| CN106642106A (en) | Thick light burner | |
| CN213656731U (en) | High-efficient furnace end | |
| CN108343958B (en) | The burner of the fire cover of burner for gas-cooker, gas-cooker and gas-cooker | |
| CN102213419B (en) | Novel side wall gas burner | |
| CN206160120U (en) | Bias burner | |
| CN110966598B (en) | Burner for gas stove | |
| CN210291875U (en) | Injection pipe assembly and stove burner comprising same | |
| CN205351311U (en) | Combustor chassis and combustor | |
| CN201628221U (en) | Novel side wall gas burner | |
| CN213300081U (en) | Ultralow nitrogen combustor and boiler | |
| CN209042344U (en) | Burner | |
| CN211345305U (en) | Burner furnace end and kitchen range using same | |
| CN210153792U (en) | Burner with a burner head | |
| CN110360563B (en) | Stove burner | |
| CN2786446Y (en) | Vortex rotating burner |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120208 |