CN102344375B - Preparation and synthesis method for 3-aminomethylbenzylamine hydrochloride - Google Patents

Preparation and synthesis method for 3-aminomethylbenzylamine hydrochloride Download PDF

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CN102344375B
CN102344375B CN 201110199749 CN201110199749A CN102344375B CN 102344375 B CN102344375 B CN 102344375B CN 201110199749 CN201110199749 CN 201110199749 CN 201110199749 A CN201110199749 A CN 201110199749A CN 102344375 B CN102344375 B CN 102344375B
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hydrochloride
preparation
synthesis method
aminomethylbenzylamine
amino
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CN102344375A (en
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罗梅
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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation and synthesis method for 3-aminomethylbenzylamine hydrochloride. The compound (I) is prepared from meta-xylylene diamine and 3-amino-benzene-amino-benzene hydrochloride and is shown by the following chemical formula in the specification. The synthesis method for the compound comprises synthesis and separation, and is characterized by comprising the following steps: reacting 1mL of meta-xylylene diamine with 0.8933g of lanthanum Chloride hexahydrate for 36 hours in a tetrahydrofuran solution, then, carrying out hot filtering on reaction liquid, and carrying out rotary evaporation on a filtrate, and then, preparing into a saturated solution by using methyl alcohol/petroleum ether; putting in a refrigerator for standing; and separating out a white crystal after one day.

Description

A kind of preparation and synthetic method of 3-aminomethyl phenyl methylamine hydrochloride
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation and synthetic method of ammonium salt, exactly is a kind of preparation and synthetic method of 3-amino aniline hydrochloride.
Two, background technology
The synthetic method of ammonium salt has many bibliographical informations.As far back as 1956, J.Chem.Soc. reported the synthetic method of some ammonium salts, and nineteen fifty-nine, J.Am.Chem.Soc. has also reported the synthetic method of ammonium salt class.(1.Surrey,Alexander?R.;Lesher,George?Y.;Mayer,J.Richard;Webb,Wm.G.Journal?of?the?American?Chemical?Society(1959),81?2894-7;2.Davis,M.Journal?of?the?Chemical?Society(1956),337-43.)。
The applicant does not obtain the target product title complex in the experiment of synthetic m-xylene diamine and Lanthanum trichloride hexahydrate title complex, but obtained another kind of novel cpd 3-amino aniline hydrochloride.
Three, summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide compound 3-aminomethyl phenyl methylamine hydrochloride, and technical problem to be solved is that one-step synthesis obtains target product.
The alleged a kind of 3-aminomethyl phenyl amine hydrochlorate of the present invention be by the preparation of m-xylene diamine and Lanthanum trichloride hexahydrate by the compound shown in the following chemical formula:
Chemical name: 3-aminomethyl phenyl amine hydrochlorate, be called for short compound (I).
This synthetic method comprises synthesizes and separates, described synthetic m-xylene diamine 1mL and Lanthanum trichloride hexahydrate 0.8933g react 36 hours in tetrahydrofuran solution after, with the reaction solution heat filtering, behind the filtrate rotary evaporation, be mixed with saturated solution with methyl alcohol/sherwood oil, put into refrigerator and leave standstill, separate out white crystal after one day.
This reaction mechanism can be speculated as the methylamino-reactive hydrogen of m-xylene diamine a part and chlorion in tetrahydrofuran solution, shape a part hydrochloric acid rapidly, and become ammonium salt with the aminomethyl of m-xylene diamine.
One step of this synthetic method obtains target product, and technology is simple, and is easy to operate.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is 3-aminomethyl phenyl amine hydrochlorate 1H NMR.
Fig. 2 is 3-aminomethyl phenyl amine hydrochlorate 13CNMR.
Five, embodiment
1.3-the preparation of aminomethyl phenyl methylamine hydrochloride
At the 100mL round-bottomed flask, with 1mL m-xylene diamine and 0.8933g LaCl 36H 2O is dissolved in the 40mL tetrahydrofuran solution, stirring heating backflow 36h (being white in color).After question response was finished, filtered while hot was spin-dried at Rotary Evaporators in 100 Erlenmeyer flasks, obtains white solid, added a small amount of anhydrous methanol and sherwood oil and joined saturated solution, sealed, and placed refrigerator and cooled but.After one day, bottle wall and bottom adularescent solid generate, and after the filtration, wash with the sherwood oil flushing, vacuumize, and get faint yellow solid, fusing point:>300 ℃, and results of elemental analyses: theoretical value: C:55.65%; H:7.59%; N:16.23%; Measured value: 55.35%, 7.43%, 15.91%; 1H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3) 8.446 (s, 1H), 7.39-7.56 (m, 4H), 4.01 (s, 4H). 13CNMR (75MHz, CDCl 3) 134.46,129.67,128.98,128.78,128.57,42.1.IR (KBr compressing tablet): 3346,2868,1464,1324,941,597.
2. the nitrile silicification reaction is used
The preparation of 2-phenyl-2-(three silyloxies) propionitrile
Figure GSB00001061623800021
0.0314g (0.15mmol) hydrochloride compound (I) is inserted the round-bottomed flask of 25ml, add 2ml tetrahydrofuran (THF), 0.1ml phenyl aldehyde (1mmol) and 0.3ml trimethyl silicane nitrile, stirring at room 8 hours is carried out reaction solution 1H NMR test.Phenyl aldehyde 0.1mL, TMSCN 0.3ml (3.3mmol) add down at 20~30 ℃ in succession, behind the 120h, behind column chromatography (sherwood oil/methylene dichloride: 5/1), get colourless oil liquid, transformation efficiency: 15.0%, 1H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3) 7.56-7.59 (m, 0.9Hz, 2H), 7.31-7.34 (m, 3H), 5.43 (s, 1H), 0.16 (s, 9H). 13C NMR (75MHz, CDCl 3) 136.1,128.8 (x2), 126.2 (x2), 119.1,63.5 ,-0.39 (x3).
3. Henle reaction is used
The preparation of 2-nitro-1 phenylethyl alcohol
Figure GSB00001061623800022
0.0314g (0.15mmol) 3-aminomethyl phenyl methylamine hydrochloride compound (I) is inserted the round-bottomed flask of 25mL, add 2ml anhydrous methanol, 0.1ml phenyl aldehyde (1mmol) and 0.5ml Nitromethane 99Min., stirring at room 72 hours is carried out reaction solution 1H NMR test.Transformation efficiency: 90.1%. 1HNMR(300MHz,CDCl 3)7.28~7.32(m,5H,Ar-H),5.32~5.35(d,J=9.18Hz,1H,-CH),4.38~4.56(m,2H,-CH 2),3.89(br,1H,-OH).

Claims (1)

1. one kind by the 3-aminomethyl phenyl methylamine hydrochloride synthetic method shown in the following chemical formula, comprise and synthesize and separate, after it is characterized in that m-xylene diamine 1mL and Lanthanum trichloride hexahydrate 0.8933g react 36 hours in tetrahydrofuran solution, with the reaction solution heat filtering, behind the filtrate rotary evaporation, be mixed with saturated solution with methyl alcohol/sherwood oil, put into refrigerator and leave standstill, separate out white crystal after one day
Figure FSB00001053596600011
CN 201110199749 2011-07-18 2011-07-18 Preparation and synthesis method for 3-aminomethylbenzylamine hydrochloride Expired - Fee Related CN102344375B (en)

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CN104788330B (en) * 2015-03-25 2017-03-22 合肥工业大学 Preparation method and synthesis method of chiral double L-leucine hydrochloride

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5310924A (en) * 1993-04-30 1994-05-10 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for preparing thiabendazole
CN101774928A (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-07-14 烟台万华聚氨酯股份有限公司 Method for preparing m-xylylenediamine
CN101891688A (en) * 2010-07-30 2010-11-24 孝感市诚嘉药物研究所 Preparation method for bendazol in industrialized production

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5310924A (en) * 1993-04-30 1994-05-10 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for preparing thiabendazole
CN101774928A (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-07-14 烟台万华聚氨酯股份有限公司 Method for preparing m-xylylenediamine
CN101891688A (en) * 2010-07-30 2010-11-24 孝感市诚嘉药物研究所 Preparation method for bendazol in industrialized production

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
M.DAVIS.New Trypanocides. Part I. Quaternary Salts derived from. 2 : 7-Diaminophenanthridine and the Attempted Preparation of Quaternary Xalts from 2 : 7 - Diamino-9-anilinophenanthridine.《Journal of the American Chemistry Society》.1956,337-343页.
M.DAVIS.New Trypanocides. Part I. Quaternary Salts derived from. 2 : 7-Diaminophenanthridine and the Attempted Preparation of Quaternary Xalts from 2 : 7- Diamino-9-anilinophenanthridine.《Journal of the American Chemistry Society》.1956,337-343页. *

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