CN102343312A - Method for manufacturing novel reactor spray nozzle - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing novel reactor spray nozzle Download PDFInfo
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- CN102343312A CN102343312A CN2010102466775A CN201010246677A CN102343312A CN 102343312 A CN102343312 A CN 102343312A CN 2010102466775 A CN2010102466775 A CN 2010102466775A CN 201010246677 A CN201010246677 A CN 201010246677A CN 102343312 A CN102343312 A CN 102343312A
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- shower nozzle
- atomizer
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- nipple
- outer connector
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for manufacturing a novel reactor spray nozzle. The method comprises the following steps of: manufacturing an internal joint of a spray nozzle, an atomizer and an external connecting piece of the spray nozzle; connecting one end of the manufactured internal joint of the spray nozzle to the inside of the manufactured external connecting piece of the spray nozzle in a movable mode; and arranging the manufactured atomizer between the external connecting piece of the spray nozzle and the internal joint of the spray nozzle. The reactor spray nozzle manufactured by the method for manufacturing the novel reactor spray nozzle has a good atomizing effect, liquid granules generated by atomization are small, the transparency, color and luster of products are improved, less byproducts of the products are generated, the conversion rate of raw materials is improved, and the quality of the products can be improved greatly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of shower nozzle, relate in particular to a kind of preparation method of novel reactor shower nozzle.
Background technology
Reactor is as the visual plant in petrochemical industry and the fine chemistry industry, and it mainly acts on is in equipment, to accomplish corresponding chemical reaction.Carry out the result of chemical reaction in the reactor, the quality of producing product is played decisive role.The circulation spray reactor has the more superior performance of old-fashioned stirred reactor as a kind of new-type reactor, and replaces old-fashioned stirred autoclave just gradually at some product scopes.And the reactor shower nozzle is very big to the quality influence of producing product as one of of paramount importance parts of circulation spray reactor.
Existing reactors shower nozzle atomizing effect is poor, and the liquid particles that atomizing produces is bigger, adopts in the product that this shower nozzle produces accessory substance many, the feedstock conversion rate variance, and product quality is relatively poor relatively.Usually obtain poor transparency under the liquid state of product, color and luster is darker, shortcomings such as wider distribution.
Summary of the invention
Shortcomings such as the invention provides a kind of preparation method of novel reactor shower nozzle, its purpose is to produce a kind of brand-new reactor shower nozzle, and is poor to solve existing reactors shower nozzle atomizing effect, and the liquid particles that atomizing produces is bigger.
The preparation method of a kind of novel reactor shower nozzle of the present invention realizes its purpose through following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method of novel reactor shower nozzle wherein, comprises the steps: to make a kind of shower nozzle nipple, atomizer and shower nozzle outer connector; The shower nozzle outer connector that one end of the shower nozzle nipple of made is movably connected in made is inner, and the atomizer of made is installed between said shower nozzle outer connector and the said shower nozzle nipple.
The preparation method of above-mentioned novel reactor shower nozzle, wherein, the preparation method of said shower nozzle nipple is:
Said shower nozzle nipple is arranged to tubular structure; And external screw thread is set, and its other end is fixedly connected on the reactor at the one of which end.
The preparation method of above-mentioned novel reactor shower nozzle, wherein, the preparation method of said atomizer is:
Said atomizer is processed cylindrical shape; The diameter of said cylinder atomizer is greater than the internal diameter of said shower nozzle nipple; In said cylinder atomizer, offer 3 to 12 structures identical identical, and run through the through hole on the upper and lower surface of said atomizer at a slant; Described each through hole is how much symmetrical distributions around the central shaft of said cylinder atomizer.
The preparation method of above-mentioned novel reactor shower nozzle, wherein, the preparation method of said shower nozzle outer connector is:
Said shower nozzle outer connector is offered into the hollow circuit cylinder body structure of an end opening; And the internal thread that is complementary at the external thread structure of opening part setting and said shower nozzle nipple, the length of the internal thread of said shower nozzle outer connector is greater than the externally threaded length sum of the thickness and the shower nozzle nipple of said atomizer; Offer a circular spray orifice at the other end of said shower nozzle outer connector; On said shower nozzle outer connector inwall, be positioned at said internal thread below and be provided with the circular step portion of placing said atomizer, said circular step portion internal diameter is less than said atomizer diameter; Between said circular step portion to the said internal thread is a pyramid type cavity.
The preparation method of above-mentioned novel reactor shower nozzle, wherein, each parts of the novel reactor shower nozzle that the preparation method of described novel reactor shower nozzle makes are processed by the metal or alloy material.
The method for using of the prepared reactor shower nozzle of above-mentioned preparation method; Wherein, One end of said shower nozzle nipple is movably connected in the said shower nozzle outer connector, and said atomizer is placed said cavity, be sandwiched between said shower nozzle nipple and the said shower nozzle outer connector; Liquid in reactor impacts said atomizer through said shower nozzle nipple, and partially liq flows in the said through hole, under impacting with high pressure, because the special construction of said through hole makes said atomizer fast rotational; And make the liquid that impacts said atomizer rotate under the effect of centrifugal force and high pressure and sputter on the inwall of said new type nozzle, and division becomes the littler drop of particle, thus the atomizing of realization response liquid.
The method for using of above-mentioned reactor shower nozzle, wherein, the reactant liquor after the atomizing sprays from said spray orifice under pressure and centrifugal action.
Adopt its advantage of preparation method of a kind of novel reactor shower nozzle of the present invention to be:
Utilize the atomizing effect of reactant liquor of the reactor shower nozzle that the preparation method of a kind of novel reactor shower nozzle of the present invention processes good; The liquid particles that atomizing produces is little; Product transparency, color and luster all are improved; And the product accessory substance is less, and feed stock conversion is improved, and product quality can obtain strengthening and improve.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that utilizes the novel reactor shower nozzle that the preparation method of a kind of novel reactor shower nozzle of the present invention processes;
Fig. 2 utilizes the structural representation of the shower nozzle nipple of the novel reactor shower nozzle that the preparation method of a kind of novel reactor shower nozzle of the present invention processes for the present invention;
Fig. 3 utilizes the structural representation of the atomizer of the novel reactor shower nozzle that the preparation method of a kind of novel reactor shower nozzle of the present invention processes for the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that utilizes the shower nozzle outer connector of the novel reactor shower nozzle that the preparation method of a kind of novel reactor shower nozzle of the present invention processes.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1: a kind of preparation method of novel reactor shower nozzle comprises preparation shower nozzle nipple 1, atomizer 2 and shower nozzle outer connector 3, and said shower nozzle nipple 1 one ends are movably connected in said shower nozzle outer connector 3 inside; It is inner and between said shower nozzle nipple 1 and shower nozzle outer connector 3 that said atomizer 2 is installed in said shower nozzle outer connector 3.
As shown in Figure 2, said shower nozzle nipple 1 made becomes tubular structure, and is provided with the external screw thread 11 of certain-length at the one of which end, and its other end is fixedly connected on the reactor.
As shown in Figure 3, said atomizer 2 making are become the cylinder 21 with certain diameter and thickness, make the internal diameter of the diameter of said cylinder atomizer 2 greater than said shower nozzle nipple 1; 3 to 12 through holes that structure is identical 22 are set in said cylinder 21, and as shown in Figure 3, being provided with 6 cross sections in the said cylinder 21 is oval-shaped through hole 22, is used for drainage.The upper surface that the surface of said through hole 22 and said cylinder 21 is certain angle of inclination and runs through said cylinder 21 is how much symmetrical distributions with lower surface and described some through holes 22 for the central shaft around said cylinder 21.When liquid flows out from said shower nozzle nipple 1, impact said atomizer 2, the liquid of part flows in the described through hole 22, because the special construction of said through hole 22, and under the driving of pressure, make said atomizer fast rotational.
As shown in Figure 4, be the hollow cylindrical structures of open upper end with said shower nozzle outer connector 3; And the internal thread 31 that external screw thread 11 structures of its opening part setting and said shower nozzle nipple 1 are complementary, thus realize that said shower nozzle nipple 1 and shower nozzle outer connector 3 are tightly connected, at the other end of said shower nozzle outer connector 3 circular spray orifice 33 is set; The length of the internal thread 31 of said shower nozzle outer connector 3 is a bit larger tham the length sum of external screw thread 11 of thickness and the shower nozzle nipple 1 of said atomizer 2, and like this, said atomizer 2 can movable rotation between said shower nozzle nipple 1 and shower nozzle outer connector 3.On said shower nozzle outer connector 3 inwalls; Be positioned at said internal thread 31 belows and be provided with the circular step portion 32 that is used to place said atomizer 2; The internal diameter of said circular step portion 32 is less than said atomizer 2 diameters, and said atomizer 2 can rotation in said circular step portion 32.And said circular step portion 32 is between the said internal thread 31 being a pyramid type cavity 34; After the liquid in the reactor is atomized; Through said conical cavity 34 and by said circular spray orifice 33 ejections, thereby avoided the granule liquid after atomizing to be re-condensed into larger particles.Described each parts of novel reactor shower nozzle are processed by the metal or alloy material.
During use; Liquid in the reactor flows out from said shower nozzle nipple 1 with certain flow velocity, and impacts said atomizer 2, and partially liq flows through from the through hole 22 of said atomizer 2; Because the special construction of said through hole 22; The impacting with high pressure of liquid makes said atomizer 2 fast rotational in addition, and produces huge centrifugal force thus, and the huge centrifugal force that is produced spatters on the inwall of shower nozzle the drop that impacts the said atomizer 2 in the rotation.In this process, the reaction drop splits into the littler drop of particle, atomizing rapidly, and ejection rapidly from the spray orifice 33 of said shower nozzle outer connector 3 under high pressure and powerful action of centrifugal force.Show to have longer jet length through the liquid after the atomizing of said novel reactor shower nozzle ejection through test.Because liquid is atomized and longer jet length, thereby has strengthened and other the liquid or the response area of gas, and has accelerated reaction speed; Feasible reaction is carried out more thorough; Make that like this product transparency that is obtained is higher, color and luster is better, and the conversion ratio of reactant is higher.
Will be appreciated that; The above embodiments are only as the preparation method's of a kind of novel reactor shower nozzle of the present invention giving an example and propose preferred embodiment; The preparation method of a kind of novel reactor shower nozzle of the present invention and not only be confined to this, the various simple modifications that those skilled in the art can implement also should fall in preparation method's the protection domain of a kind of novel reactor shower nozzle of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the preparation method of a novel reactor shower nozzle is characterized in that, comprises the steps: to make a kind of shower nozzle nipple, atomizer and shower nozzle outer connector; The shower nozzle outer connector that one end of the shower nozzle nipple of made is movably connected in made is inner, and the atomizer of made is installed between said shower nozzle outer connector and the said shower nozzle nipple.
2. the preparation method of novel reactor shower nozzle according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the preparation method of said shower nozzle nipple is:
Said shower nozzle nipple is arranged to tubular structure; And external screw thread is set, and its other end is fixedly connected on the reactor at the one of which end.
3. the preparation method of novel reactor shower nozzle according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the preparation method of said atomizer is:
Said atomizer is processed cylindrical shape; The diameter of said cylinder atomizer is greater than the internal diameter of said shower nozzle nipple; In said cylinder atomizer, offer 3 to 12 structures identical identical, and run through the through hole on the upper and lower surface of said atomizer at a slant; Described each through hole is how much symmetrical distributions around the central shaft of said cylinder atomizer.
4. the preparation method of novel reactor shower nozzle according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the preparation method of said shower nozzle outer connector is:
Said shower nozzle outer connector is offered into the hollow circuit cylinder body structure of an end opening; And the internal thread that is complementary at the external thread structure of opening part setting and said shower nozzle nipple, the length of the internal thread of said shower nozzle outer connector is greater than the externally threaded length sum of the thickness and the shower nozzle nipple of said atomizer; Offer a circular spray orifice at the other end of said shower nozzle outer connector; On said shower nozzle outer connector inwall, be positioned at said internal thread below and be provided with the circular step portion of placing said atomizer, said circular step portion internal diameter is less than said atomizer diameter; Between said circular step portion to the said internal thread is a pyramid type cavity.
5. the preparation method of novel reactor shower nozzle according to claim 1 is characterized in that, each parts of the novel reactor shower nozzle that the preparation method of described novel reactor shower nozzle makes are processed by the metal or alloy material.
6. the method for using of the prepared reactor shower nozzle of preparation method according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; One end of said shower nozzle nipple is movably connected in the said shower nozzle outer connector; And said atomizer placed said cavity, be sandwiched between said shower nozzle nipple and the said shower nozzle outer connector; Liquid in reactor impacts said atomizer through said shower nozzle nipple, and partially liq flows in the said through hole, under impacting with high pressure, because the special construction of said through hole makes said atomizer fast rotational; And make the liquid that impacts said atomizer rotate under the effect of centrifugal force and high pressure and sputter on the inwall of said new type nozzle, and division becomes the littler drop of particle, thus the atomizing of realization response liquid.
7. the method for using of reactor shower nozzle according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the reactant liquor after the atomizing sprays from said spray orifice under pressure and centrifugal action.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102466775A CN102343312A (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2010-08-06 | Method for manufacturing novel reactor spray nozzle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102466775A CN102343312A (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2010-08-06 | Method for manufacturing novel reactor spray nozzle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102343312A true CN102343312A (en) | 2012-02-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102466775A Pending CN102343312A (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2010-08-06 | Method for manufacturing novel reactor spray nozzle |
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| CN (1) | CN102343312A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105013646A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-04 | 佛山市百进一精密机械有限公司 | Atomizing nozzle used for plastic bottle bottom cooler |
| CN106694257A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-24 | 中国人民解放军防化学院 | Spray head structure and dispersing method for instant liquid atomization |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1666198A1 (en) * | 1989-03-13 | 1991-07-30 | Plitko Vladimir M | Nozzle for spraying liquids |
| CN2117948U (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1992-10-07 | 国营白云家用电器总厂 | Internal rotation type atomization nozzle with three hole |
| US5833143A (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-11-10 | Hsin-Fa; Wang | Garden hose nozzle |
| US6145758A (en) * | 1999-08-16 | 2000-11-14 | Anthony Manufacturing Corp. | Variable arc spray nozzle |
| CN2765674Y (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2006-03-22 | 保定市华沃机械有限公司 | Atomized water spray head |
| CN2875602Y (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-03-07 | 天津渤天化工有限责任公司 | Cooling water pipe nozzle of flake caustic machine |
| CN201200924Y (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-03-04 | 赵荣军 | Umbrella-shaped water-saving water spout for coal separation |
| CN101497064A (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2009-08-05 | 臧汝诚 | Atomizing nozzle |
-
2010
- 2010-08-06 CN CN2010102466775A patent/CN102343312A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1666198A1 (en) * | 1989-03-13 | 1991-07-30 | Plitko Vladimir M | Nozzle for spraying liquids |
| CN2117948U (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1992-10-07 | 国营白云家用电器总厂 | Internal rotation type atomization nozzle with three hole |
| US5833143A (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-11-10 | Hsin-Fa; Wang | Garden hose nozzle |
| US6145758A (en) * | 1999-08-16 | 2000-11-14 | Anthony Manufacturing Corp. | Variable arc spray nozzle |
| CN2765674Y (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2006-03-22 | 保定市华沃机械有限公司 | Atomized water spray head |
| CN2875602Y (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-03-07 | 天津渤天化工有限责任公司 | Cooling water pipe nozzle of flake caustic machine |
| CN101497064A (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2009-08-05 | 臧汝诚 | Atomizing nozzle |
| CN201200924Y (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-03-04 | 赵荣军 | Umbrella-shaped water-saving water spout for coal separation |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105013646A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-04 | 佛山市百进一精密机械有限公司 | Atomizing nozzle used for plastic bottle bottom cooler |
| CN106694257A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-24 | 中国人民解放军防化学院 | Spray head structure and dispersing method for instant liquid atomization |
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Application publication date: 20120208 |