CN102342803A - Cyclone separating device - Google Patents
Cyclone separating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102342803A CN102342803A CN2011103157006A CN201110315700A CN102342803A CN 102342803 A CN102342803 A CN 102342803A CN 2011103157006 A CN2011103157006 A CN 2011103157006A CN 201110315700 A CN201110315700 A CN 201110315700A CN 102342803 A CN102342803 A CN 102342803A
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- cyclone
- separation unit
- downstream
- cyclonic separation
- cyclone separator
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cyclone separating device for use on cleaning equipment of a vacuum dust collector. The cyclone separating device is provided with a longitudinal axis, and comprises an upstream cyclone separating unit and a downstream cyclone separating unit, wherein the downstream cyclone separating unit is located at the downstream of the upstream cyclone separating unit, and comprises a shell body and a plurality of cyclone devices, the cyclone devices are arranged in parallel at the inner part of the shell body, and a cyclone chamber is arranged at the inner part of each cyclone device; and the cyclone separating device is characterized in that: the downstream cyclone separating unit can be transversely taken out, and the cyclone chambers of the plurality of cyclone devices in the downstream cyclone separating unit are communicated with the outside. In the invention, as the downstream cyclone separating unit of the cyclone separating device can be transversely taken out, inner walls of a dust collecting barrel and the cyclone devices can be cleaned, and dust collecting effect is increased.
Description
Technical field
the present invention relates to a kind of cyclone separator that is used for vacuum cleaner.
Background technology
cyclone separator is a kind of widely used dust removal device.This type of separator is a kind of centrifugal force divided gas flow that produces through the air-flow of whirlwind bucket high speed rotation and the device of dust dirt.In the prior art; Usually adopt the two stage cyclone separator is connected; Make the air that contains dust through cyclonic separation unit, the upper reaches preliminary elimination bulky grain dust,, thereby reach the effect that purifies air again through cyclonic separation unit, downstream further elimination granule dust.Generally, the cyclonic separation unit at the upper reaches has only a cyclone separator, and the cyclonic separation unit in downstream comprises the cyclone separator of a plurality of parallel connections.In the prior art, mostly the cyclonic separation unit in downstream is to be fixedly mounted on the cyclone separator, can only integral body take off, and must formerly take off the cyclone separator that just can take off downstream behind the cyclone separator of the upper reaches.A plurality of cyclone separators after taking off are not quick detachable yet, want a plurality of cyclone separators in the cyclone separator in downstream are cleaned like the user, will be pretty troublesome.But; Because the cyclonic chamber of the cyclone separator in downstream is smaller; The inner surface that the granule dust is easy to stick to cyclonic chamber makes the air-flow of rotation at a high speed be difficult for taking away; And the cavity volume smaller volume even the obstruction of accumulating over a long period and can make cyclonic chamber, influenced the effect of dedusting, the service life of having reduced cyclone separator.
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Summary of the invention
the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of dismountable cyclone separator to the problems referred to above.
are in order to realize the foregoing invention purpose; The present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of cyclone separator; The cleaning equipment that is used for vacuum cleaner; Has longitudinal axis; Comprise cyclonic separation unit, the upper reaches and the cyclonic separation unit, downstream that is positioned at downstream, cyclonic separation unit, the described upper reaches, cyclonic separation unit, described downstream comprises shell body, is positioned at the inner a plurality of cyclones that are provided with of shell body with being connected in parallel to each other, and each described cyclone internal has cyclonic chamber; Cyclonic separation unit, described downstream is arranged to can be along horizontal taking-up, and the cyclonic chamber that takes out a plurality of cyclones in the cyclonic separation unit, described downstream, back is connected with the external world.
In
technique scheme, preferred, be provided with locking mechanism between cyclonic separation unit, described downstream and the cyclonic separation unit, the upper reaches.Wherein, Described locking mechanism comprises the jacking block that can longitudinally go up and down; When described jacking block upwards rises; Cyclonic separation unit, the described upper reaches and cyclonic separation unit, downstream longitudinally push against, and when described jacking block landed downwards, cyclonic separation unit, the described upper reaches and cyclonic separation unit, downstream unclamped each other.
In
technique scheme, preferred, the angle of the longitudinal axis of each described cyclone and the longitudinal axis of described cyclone separator is 0 ~ 15 °.
In
technique scheme, preferred, described cyclone has first opening that is positioned at the upper end, and described first opening communicates with described cyclonic chamber.
In
technique scheme; Preferably; Space between the inwall of described shell body and the described cyclone outer wall constitutes inlet channel, and the sidewall of each described cyclone is provided with the air inlet that is communicated with cyclonic chamber, and described inlet channel communicates with described air inlet.
In
technique scheme, preferred, a plurality of described cyclones are one-body molded, and the inside that is installed in described shell body that can dismantle.Wherein, a plurality of described cyclones are threaded on the inwall of described shell body.
the present invention compared with prior art; Has following advantage: through cyclonic separation unit, downstream is arranged to and can be laterally taken out; And the cyclonic chamber that takes out the back cyclone communicates with external, this can make the user can water etc. the cyclonic chamber inside of the cyclone of solution after to horizontal taking-up clean.This cleaning way is convenient, simple.In addition, clean the back because cyclonic chamber does not have dirt, it is big that the space becomes, and also can mention the dust separation effect of cyclonic separation unit, downstream.
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Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 2 be embodiment 1 downstream cyclonic separation cellular construction figure;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of the vacuum cleaner of embodiment 2;
Accompanying drawing 4 be embodiment 2 downstream cyclonic separation cellular construction figure;
wherein, 1, handle; 2, base; 3, wheel; 11, installing rack; 12, locking mechanism; 13, jacking block; 14, handle; 100, upper reaches cyclonic separation unit; 101, downstream cyclonic separation unit; 102, cyclone module; 103, shell body; 104, cyclone; 105, cyclonic chamber; 106, first opening; 108, cinder bucket.
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The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
upright vacuum cleaner shown in accompanying drawing 1 comprises handle 1, base 2 and wheel 3.Handle 1 is provided with the installing rack 11 that is used to install described cyclone separator, and cyclone separator is installed in this installing rack 11, and cyclone separator has longitudinal axis.Base 2 is positioned at the bottom of handle 1, and (not marking among the figure) such as vacuum motors arranged in the base 2.Wheel 3 is installed on the base 2, makes things convenient for moving of vacuum cleaner.Have in the bottom of installing rack 11 and to be used for the locking cyclone separator is locked at the locking mechanism 12 on the installing rack 11.Locking mechanism 12 comprises jacking block 13 that can longitudinally go up and down and the handle 14 that is used to control jacking block 13 vertical up-downs, and jacking block 13 upwards rises during with handle 14 counter-clockwise swings, and cyclone separator longitudinally pushes against the top at installing rack 11; Jacking block 13 landed downwards when handle 14 was swung clockwise, and cyclone separator unclamps.Cyclone separator comprises cyclonic separation unit, the upper reaches 100 and the cyclonic separation unit, downstream 101 that is positioned at 100 downstream, cyclonic separation unit, the upper reaches.In this embodiment, upper reaches cyclonic separation unit 100 is positioned at the top of cyclonic separation unit, downstream 101.Whole cyclone separator is dismountable to be installed on the installing rack 12 of handle 1, and cyclone separator is positioned at the top of jacking block 13.During handle 14 counter-clockwise swings in the locking mechanism 12, jacking block 13 can be with cyclonic separation unit, the upper reaches 100 and 101 lockings of cyclonic separation unit, downstream.
are shown in accompanying drawing 2; The cyclone module 102 that downstream cyclone unit 101 comprises shell body 103, is positioned at shell body 103 inside and is made up of a plurality of cyclones 104 that are provided with being connected in parallel to each other, cyclone module 102 is the module of an integrated injection molding.The angle of the longitudinal axis of each cyclone 104 and the longitudinal axis of whole cyclone separator is 0 ~ 15 °.Cyclone module 102 spirals are installed in shell body 103 inside, can it be taken out to anticlockwise cyclone module 102, can it be locked in the shell body 103 to right rotation cyclone module 102.First opening 106 that each cyclone 104 inside has cyclonic chamber 105, the top has is communicated with cyclonic chamber 105, the second opening (not shown) that the bottom has to be communicated with cyclonic chamber 105, first opening 106 and second opening 107 are along vertically being oppositely arranged.Space between the inwall of shell body 103 and cyclone 104 outer walls constitutes inlet channel, and the sidewall of each cyclone 104 is provided with the air inlet that is communicated with cyclonic chamber 105, and inlet channel communicates with air inlet.The rubbish in the cinder bucket 108 can be convenient to topple over along laterally taking out separately in cyclonic separation unit, the upper reaches 100.Cyclonic separation unit, downstream 101 also can be along taking out separately laterally, and the cyclonic chambers 105 that take out in each cyclone 104 of back are in communication with the outside, and like this can water the cyclonic chamber 105 of each cyclone 104 be washed.In addition; Cyclone module 102 in the downstream cyclone unit 101 after the taking-up can overall pulling down; Outside first opening 106 of each cyclone 104 behind the overall pulling down and second opening all are exposed to; Be convenient to like this inwall of its cyclonic chamber 105 is cleaned, for example water washes or utilizes the instrument of similar brush that dedusting is carried out in cyclonic chamber 105 inside, and it can make that a plurality of cyclones 104 inner maintenances are clean and tidy.
Embodiment 2:
also comprise handle 1 ', base 2 ' and wheel 3 ' like Fig. 3, the upright vacuum cleaner shown in 4.Handle 1 ' is provided with the installing rack 11 that is used to install described cyclone separator, and cyclone separator is installed in this installing rack 11 ', and cyclone separator has longitudinal axis.Base 2 ' is positioned at the bottom of handle 1 ', and (not marking among the figure) such as vacuum motors arranged in the base 2 '.Wheel 3 ' is installed on the base 2 ', makes things convenient for moving of vacuum cleaner.Have in the bottom of installing rack 11 ' and to be used for the locking cyclone separator is locked at the locking mechanism 12 ' on the installing rack 11 '.Locking mechanism 12 ' comprises jacking block 13 ' that can longitudinally go up and down and the handle 14 ' that is used to control jacking block 13 ' vertical up-down, and jacking block 13 ' upwards rises during with handle 14 ' counter-clockwise swing, and cyclone separator longitudinally pushes against the top at installing rack 11 '; Jacking block 13 ' landing downwards when handle 14 ' is swung clockwise, cyclone separator unclamps.
Unique difference of
this dust catcher and embodiment 1 is that cyclonic separation unit, the upper reaches 100 ' is positioned at the bottom of whirlwind separative element 101 ' down.Among this embodiment, cyclonic separation unit, downstream 101 ' also can laterally take out along independent, and each cyclone 104 ' interior cyclonic chamber 105 ' is in communication with the outside after taking out, and the user can carry out freely washing to each cyclonic chamber 105 ' by water like this.In addition; Since cyclone module 102' can be from shell body 103 ' overall pulling down; First opening 106 ' and second opening of each cyclone 104 ' of the cyclone module 102' behind the overall pulling down ' all be exposed to outside, be easy to so more the inwall of its cyclonic chamber 105 ' is cleaned, this moment is except that utilizing water flushing; Can also utilize the instrument of similar brush that dedusting is carried out in cyclonic chamber 105 ' inside, they can make that all a plurality of cyclone 104 ' inner maintenances are clean and tidy.
are above has done detailed description to the present invention; Its purpose is to let the personage that is familiar with this art can understand content of the present invention and implements; Can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this; All equivalences of doing according to spirit of the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. cyclone separator; The cleaning equipment that is used for vacuum cleaner; Has longitudinal axis; Comprise cyclonic separation unit, the upper reaches and the cyclonic separation unit, downstream that is positioned at downstream, cyclonic separation unit, the described upper reaches, cyclonic separation unit, described downstream comprises shell body, is positioned at the inner a plurality of cyclones that are provided with of shell body with being connected in parallel to each other, and each described cyclone internal has cyclonic chamber; It is characterized in that: cyclonic separation unit, described downstream is arranged to can be along horizontal taking-up, and the cyclonic chamber that takes out a plurality of cyclones in the cyclonic separation unit, described downstream, back is connected with the external world.
2. cyclone separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with locking mechanism between cyclonic separation unit, described downstream and the cyclonic separation unit, described downstream.
3. cyclone separator according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: described locking mechanism comprises the jacking block that can longitudinally go up and down; When described jacking block upwards rises; Cyclonic separation unit, the described upper reaches and cyclonic separation unit, downstream longitudinally push against, and when described jacking block landed downwards, cyclonic separation unit, the described upper reaches and cyclonic separation unit, downstream unclamped each other.
4. cyclone separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the angle of the longitudinal axis of each described cyclone and the longitudinal axis of described cyclone separator is 0 ~ 15 °.
5. cyclone separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cyclone has first opening that is positioned at the upper end, and described first opening communicates with described cyclonic chamber.
6. cyclone separator according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the space between the inwall of described shell body and the described cyclone outer wall constitutes inlet channel; The sidewall of each described cyclone is provided with the air inlet that is communicated with described cyclonic chamber, and described inlet channel communicates with described air inlet.
7. cyclone separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a plurality of described cyclones are one-body molded, and the inside that is installed in described shell body that can dismantle.
8. cyclone separator according to claim 7 is characterized in that: a plurality of described cyclones are threaded on the inwall of described shell body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103157006A CN102342803A (en) | 2011-10-18 | 2011-10-18 | Cyclone separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103157006A CN102342803A (en) | 2011-10-18 | 2011-10-18 | Cyclone separating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102342803A true CN102342803A (en) | 2012-02-08 |
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ID=45542166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103157006A Pending CN102342803A (en) | 2011-10-18 | 2011-10-18 | Cyclone separating device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102342803A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1695538A (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-11-16 | 三星光州电子株式会社 | Cyclone vessel dust collector and vacuum cleaner having the same |
| CN1757369A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2006-04-12 | 苏州金莱克清洁器具有限公司 | Sectional type dust remover of vacuum cleaner |
| CN201008537Y (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-01-23 | 苏州金莱克家用电器有限公司 | Dust removing device for dust aspirator |
| CN201036540Y (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-03-19 | 王跃旦 | Vacuum cleaner two-section three-time cyclone separating dust cup |
| CN201333004Y (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2009-10-28 | 戴香明 | Multistage cyclone separation device |
| US7651544B1 (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2010-01-26 | Bissell Homecare, Inc. | Vacuum cleaner with multiple cyclonic dirt separators and bottom discharge dirt cup |
-
2011
- 2011-10-18 CN CN2011103157006A patent/CN102342803A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1695538A (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-11-16 | 三星光州电子株式会社 | Cyclone vessel dust collector and vacuum cleaner having the same |
| US7651544B1 (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2010-01-26 | Bissell Homecare, Inc. | Vacuum cleaner with multiple cyclonic dirt separators and bottom discharge dirt cup |
| CN1757369A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2006-04-12 | 苏州金莱克清洁器具有限公司 | Sectional type dust remover of vacuum cleaner |
| CN201036540Y (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-03-19 | 王跃旦 | Vacuum cleaner two-section three-time cyclone separating dust cup |
| CN201008537Y (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-01-23 | 苏州金莱克家用电器有限公司 | Dust removing device for dust aspirator |
| CN201333004Y (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2009-10-28 | 戴香明 | Multistage cyclone separation device |
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Application publication date: 20120208 |