CN102340413B - Method for controlling cable bridge terminal - Google Patents
Method for controlling cable bridge terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN102340413B CN102340413B CN201010238041.6A CN201010238041A CN102340413B CN 102340413 B CN102340413 B CN 102340413B CN 201010238041 A CN201010238041 A CN 201010238041A CN 102340413 B CN102340413 B CN 102340413B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for controlling a cable bridge terminal. The method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps: A, obtaining a video multicasting MAC (Media Access Control) address in the course of playing on all cable bridge terminals to be statistic; B, obtaining user information according to the video multicasting MAC address and a prestored user accounting information data table; C, obtaining channel information according to the video multicasting MAC address and a preset channel and multicasting MAC mapping table; and D, analyzing to obtain the statistic data of the operation according to the user information and the channel information. The method provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that the method substitutes for a complicated mode of manually obtaining information and carrying out statistics and has the advantages of high efficiency, high speed and comprehensive content display.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Ethernet passive optical network (EPON) and carry out Ethernet data transmission (EoC based on coaxial cable medium, Ethernet Over Coax) the network management technical field of equipment composition, particularly one carries out management and control to realize controlled method to cable bridge terminals user to the cable bridge HM (HiNOC Modem) that accesses terminal.
Background technology
When utilizing EPON and EoC technology to carry out bidirectional rebuilding to cable TV network, original HFC (Hybrid Fiber Coax can be utilized, optical fiber/coaxially mix) network, by traditional cable television service, broadband access network business and telephone voice traffic, the integration of three networks is realized, to reach Further aim that is efficient, high-quality, low cost by IP technology.And be when utilizing existing wired network resources as far as possible, realize Fiber-To-The-Building, coaxially arrive family, decrease the wasting of resources that repeated construction brings.In EoC technology, headend equipment is called cable bridge switch, and terminal equipment is called cable bridge terminals.Along with this technology realization and apply, certainly led to equipment and the new management expectancy of user.Under integration of three networks application, especially based on IPTV service, needs can be controlled to cable television service, should understand the viewership statistics situation of user to program, can make control again to the viewing behavior of user, realizes managing the fine granularity of user.
In the process that IPTV video is transmitted to user side by network, the packet of each television channel can distribute a video multicast MAC Address, in order to carry out the form TV transmission video information with multicast signal.When user is accessed by cable bridge terminals, and when watching IPTV, cable bridge terminals can obtain the video multicast MAC Address of the channel that user selectes, and this multicast mac address is carried out multicast packets filtration in terminal, sees the function of selected channel during to realize user watched.
A kind of management method of prior art signs in cable bridge switch device by CLI (Command Line Interface), check the user watched program situation of each cable bridge terminals, or operation of rolling off the production line on directly cable bridge terminals being carried out on cable bridge switch.This mode has shortcomings in actual mechanical process:
1. need network management operation personnel to know network topology structure, and the distribution of each cable bridge terminals equipment with access situation, could to the operate of specifying.Whole process need is inquired about some users and to be opened an account registration form, and cable bridge switch installs record sheet etc., and required amount of information is larger.
2., owing to needing the information of inquiry many during manual positioning, it is more therefore manually to search the time that designated equipment needs to expend in the entire network.
3. the process need that operation realizes signs in OLT, signs in HS again after finding the HS under appointment ONU, and then to specifying the terminal HMD of MAC check or operate, process is more loaded down with trivial details.
4. because have within the time of the process of location, user have switched television channel several times, equipment on cable bridge terminals there occurs the possibility of change, namely because positioning equipment is longer to the time of checking needed for equipment, so check that on cable bridge terminals the viewed programs data counted on are not real-time.
5. when checking viewing-data, the data of single terminal HMD can only be checked, the program audience situation of all users in network range can not be known in the short period of time, lack the ability of global administration.
In sum, need a kind of method by can be carried out management and control to cable bridge terminals by equipment webmaster, monitoring statistics is carried out to the program audience situation on cable bridge terminals, and operation of rolling off the production line on cable bridge terminals carried out, the viewership statistics situation of user can be obtained fast, improve the manageability to cable bridge terminals, maintainable, realize carrying out efficient controlled function to cable bridge terminals.
Summary of the invention
Technical scheme to be solved of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of cable bridge terminals being carried out to management and control, to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
For solving technique scheme, the invention provides a kind of method of cable bridge terminals being carried out to management and control, comprising the following steps: steps A, obtaining the video multicast MAC Address that all cable bridge terminals to be counted are being play; Step B, information data table of opening an account according to the user of described video multicast MAC Address and pre-stored, obtain user profile; Step C, according to described video multicast MAC Address and presetting channel is corresponding with multicast MAC shows, obtain channel information; Step D, according to described user profile and described channel information, analyze obtain this operation statistics.
As one of preferred version of the present invention, described user profile comprises the instantly corresponding video multicast MAC Address of each user of connecting one to one with described all cable bridge terminals to be counted.
As one of preferred version of the present invention, described channel information comprises each channel corresponding to video multicast MAC Address.
As one of preferred version of the present invention, described step D is specially: according to described user profile and described channel information, analyzes the channel obtaining the current broadcasting of each user.
As one of preferred version of the present invention, described step D also comprises: by analyzing number of users on a channel to obtain the step of channel number of users statistics.
As one of preferred version of the present invention, described step D also comprises: the channel watched by analysis user is to obtain the step of user watched statistics.
As one of preferred version of the present invention, the method that described cable bridge terminals carries out management and control also comprises the step described channel number of users statistics and/or described user watched statistics shown with figure or form.
As one of preferred version of the present invention, described method of carrying out management and control to cable bridge terminals also comprises reaches the standard grade or rolls off the production line operation with the vision signal recovered or cut off on described cable bridge terminals to described cable bridge terminals, and refreshes the step of the cable bridge switch list be connected with described cable bridge terminals.
As one of preferred version of the present invention, described the method that cable bridge terminals carries out management and control also to be comprised: repeat steps A to D, to obtain the step of the statistics of Different periods.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: instead of loaded down with trivial details manual positioning obtaining information and the mode of statistics, have efficient, fast, and the comprehensive advantage of displaying contents.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is network management system structural representation.
Fig. 2 is channel number of users statistical flowsheet schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is user watched statistical flowsheet schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is operational flowchart that keeper is rolled off the production line.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Refer to Fig. 1, multiple cable bridge terminals that network management system includes NM client, the NM server be connected with described NM client, the EOLT (EPON local side) be connected with described NM server, the cable bridge switch be connected with described EOLT and is connected with described cable bridge switch.Wherein, cable bridge terminals and test subscriber connect one to one.Then, in rating process as shown in Figure 1, the cable bridge terminals be connected respectively with user 001 to user 005, all has the MAC Address corresponding to a current play channel.
A kind of method of cable bridge terminals being carried out to management and control provided by the invention, comprises the following steps:
Steps A, obtain the video multicast MAC Address that all cable bridge terminals to be counted are being play;
Step B, information data table of opening an account according to the user of described video multicast MAC Address and pre-stored, obtain user profile;
Step C, according to described video multicast MAC Address and presetting channel is corresponding with multicast MAC shows, obtain channel information;
Step D, according to described user profile and described channel information, analyze obtain this operation statistics;
Step e, repeat steps A to D, to obtain the statistics of Different periods.
Further, described user profile comprises the instantly corresponding video multicast MAC Address of each user of connecting one to one with described all cable bridge terminals to be counted.
Further, described channel information comprises each channel corresponding to video multicast MAC Address.
Further, described step D is specially: according to described user profile and described channel information, analyzes the channel obtaining the current broadcasting of each user.Preferably, described step D also comprises: by analyzing number of users on a channel to obtain the step of channel number of users statistics; And by analyzing the channel watched of user to obtain the step of user watched statistics.
Further, the step described channel number of users statistics and/or described user watched statistics shown with figure or form is also comprised.
Further, also comprise and operation is reached the standard grade or rolled off the production line to described cable bridge terminals with the vision signal recovered or cut off on described cable bridge terminals, and refresh the step of the cable bridge switch list be connected with described cable bridge terminals.
Below with two embodiments, further illustrate the solution of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Refer to Fig. 2, the present embodiment is the embodiment of channel number of users statistics, and the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
1, by snmp protocol (Simple Network Management Protocol, Simple Network Management Protocol) obtain the video multicast MAC Address of active user's viewing channel on each cable bridge terminals from (by the trustship of cable bridge switch device in management, all management functions are realized by cable bridge switch cable bridge terminals) cable of equipment bridge switch device (Agent MIB).
2, to open an account information data table according to the user of pre-stored, inquire about the corresponding relation of described cable bridge terminals and user, combine the video multicast MAC Address on the cable bridge terminals that obtains again, obtain the video multicast MAC Address of the channel that each user watches, the video multicast MAC Address that each user namely connected one to one with described all cable bridge terminals to be counted is instantly corresponding.As shown in Figure 2, the video multicast MAC Address one_to_one corresponding that user 001 to user 005 is different from five respectively.
3, show according to presetting channel is corresponding with multicast MAC, the corresponding relation of inquiry video multicast MAC Address and channel.
4, the video multicast MAC Address of channel that each user that combination obtains watches and the corresponding relation of video multicast MAC Address and channel, obtain the channel information that each user watches instantly.As shown in Figure 2, CCTV1, CCTV2, CCTV5 to the CCTV9 video multicast MAC Address that correspondence seven is different respectively.
5, add up the number of users on channel, obtain channel number of users statistics, and graphically show.
6, step 1 is repeated to 5, to obtain the channel number of users statistics of Different periods.
7, Fig. 4 is referred to, under specific circumstances (during as subscriber arrearage), after network management system obtains the pressure off-line that sends of keeper or allows the operation signal of reaching the standard grade, this operation signal is converted to operation of rolling off the production line/reach the standard grade, and cable bridge switch is rolled off the production line/reach the standard grade operation, can operating result be pointed out after having operated, and refresh the information of the cable bridge terminals be connected with this cable bridge switch.Wherein, operation of rolling off the production line, refers to and just can cut off current in the vision signal of the cable bridge terminals of TV reception, and user will be forced to stop viewing behavior; To reach the standard grade operation, refer to the rating semiotic function recovering cable bridge terminals, user will again can normal TV reception.
Embodiment two
Refer to Fig. 3, the present embodiment is the embodiment of user watched statistics, and the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is, step 5 is: obtain user watched statistics, namely obtains the data of the channel that each user watches.
These data, can show by form together with user's current state and management and control state, refer to table 1:
Table 1
The present invention, by equipment webmaster, uses snmp protocol from cable bridge switch device, obtain the multicast mac address of active user's viewing channel on each cable bridge terminals.According to this multicast mac address, utilize user open an account information data table, channel is corresponding with multicast MAC shows, another two data can be obtained respectively, cable bridge terminals user profile and programme channel title, utilize the incidence relation between this three, channel number of users statistics and user watched statistics can be obtained.According to channel number of users statistics, can find which program is more welcome, or user prefer which program.Also TOP 10 function can be listed on this basis, front 10 the welcome programs of special supervision.Be conducive to adjusting programme content, or therefrom find some business opportunities of advertising.According to user watched statistics, open-and-shutly can know what program which user is watching.Be conducive to the hobby of digging user, and alternate manner can be used to recommend some activity, program, advertisement, commodity etc.
In addition, by the operation of reaching the standard grade/roll off the production line carried out cable bridge switch, management and control easily can also be implemented to user.
Above embodiment is the unrestricted technical scheme of the present invention in order to explanation only.Do not depart from any modification or partial replacement of spirit and scope of the invention, all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. cable bridge terminals is carried out to a method for management and control, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Steps A, obtain the video multicast MAC Address that all cable bridge terminals to be counted are being play;
Step B, information data table of opening an account according to the user of described video multicast MAC Address and pre-stored, obtain user profile;
Step C, according to described video multicast MAC Address and presetting channel is corresponding with multicast MAC shows, obtain channel information;
Step D, according to described user profile and described channel information, analyze and obtain the channel of the current broadcasting of each user;
Step e, repeat steps A to D, to obtain the statistics of Different periods.
2. as claimed in claim 1 method of cable bridge terminals being carried out to management and control, is characterized in that: described user profile comprises the instantly corresponding video multicast MAC Address of each user of connecting one to one with described all cable bridge terminals to be counted.
3. as claimed in claim 1 method of cable bridge terminals being carried out to management and control, is characterized in that: described channel information comprises each channel corresponding to video multicast MAC Address.
4. as claimed in claim 1 method of cable bridge terminals being carried out to management and control, it is characterized in that, described step D also comprises: by analyzing number of users on a channel to obtain the step of channel number of users statistics.
5. method of cable bridge terminals being carried out to management and control as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described step D also comprises: the channel watched by analysis user is to obtain the step of user watched statistics.
6. method of cable bridge terminals being carried out to management and control as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: also comprise the step described channel number of users statistics shown with figure or form.
7. method of cable bridge terminals being carried out to management and control as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: also comprise the step described user watched statistics shown with figure or form.
8. method of cable bridge terminals being carried out to management and control as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise and operation is reached the standard grade or rolled off the production line to described cable bridge terminals with the vision signal recovered or cut off on described cable bridge terminals, and refresh the step of the cable bridge switch list be connected with described cable bridge terminals.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010238041.6A CN102340413B (en) | 2010-07-27 | 2010-07-27 | Method for controlling cable bridge terminal |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010238041.6A CN102340413B (en) | 2010-07-27 | 2010-07-27 | Method for controlling cable bridge terminal |
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| CN102340413A CN102340413A (en) | 2012-02-01 |
| CN102340413B true CN102340413B (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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| CN201010238041.6A Active CN102340413B (en) | 2010-07-27 | 2010-07-27 | Method for controlling cable bridge terminal |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1774066A (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2006-05-17 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and system for obtaining received visual information in wideband video-frequency system |
| CN101355686A (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2009-01-28 | 中辉世纪传媒发展有限公司 | Method and system for statistic of audience rating |
| CN101662648A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-03 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Method and system for collecting user audience rating information as well as user terminal |
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- 2010-07-27 CN CN201010238041.6A patent/CN102340413B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1774066A (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2006-05-17 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and system for obtaining received visual information in wideband video-frequency system |
| CN101662648A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-03 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Method and system for collecting user audience rating information as well as user terminal |
| CN101355686A (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2009-01-28 | 中辉世纪传媒发展有限公司 | Method and system for statistic of audience rating |
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Denomination of invention: Method for controlling cable bridge terminal Effective date of registration: 20220121 Granted publication date: 20141217 Pledgee: Hongkou Branch of Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SHANGHAI B-STAR TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2021310000130 |
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Date of cancellation: 20231026 Granted publication date: 20141217 Pledgee: Hongkou Branch of Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SHANGHAI B-STAR TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2021310000130 |