CN102335963A - Mechanism for installing and operating oil pump of concrete mixing and transporting truck - Google Patents

Mechanism for installing and operating oil pump of concrete mixing and transporting truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102335963A
CN102335963A CN2011102985305A CN201110298530A CN102335963A CN 102335963 A CN102335963 A CN 102335963A CN 2011102985305 A CN2011102985305 A CN 2011102985305A CN 201110298530 A CN201110298530 A CN 201110298530A CN 102335963 A CN102335963 A CN 102335963A
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China
Prior art keywords
oil pump
rotating shaft
concrete mixing
operating mechanism
transporting car
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CN2011102985305A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102335963B (en
Inventor
耿兴平
李星原
刘三军
奚炜
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Aerosun Corp
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Aerosun Corp
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Priority to CN 201110298530 priority Critical patent/CN102335963B/en
Publication of CN102335963A publication Critical patent/CN102335963A/en
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Publication of CN102335963B publication Critical patent/CN102335963B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a mechanism for installing and operating an oil pump of a concrete mixing and transporting truck, belonging to the technical field of concrete special-purpose vehicles. The mechanism comprises an oil pump equipped with an oil pump variable handle at one side, an oil pump bracket is in a channel steel shape and two sides of the oil pump bracket are fixedly connected with support arms which are extended outwards. Outer ends of the two support arms are fixedly connected with vertical surfaces of L-shaped ear plates, respectively; horizontal planes of the two ear plates are respectively supported on a horizontal plane of a side frame; an opening end of the oil pump bracket is fixedly connected with a horizontal rotary shaft sleeve; one end of a rotary shaft is fixedly connected with a rotary shaft swing arm, the lower end of the rotary shaft swing arm is connected with a flexible shaft controller and the oil pump variable handle in a manner of transmission; the other end of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with a connection plate which is extended downwards and the lower end of the connection plate is connected with a handle of a tail part operation handle in the manner of transmission. The mechanism provided by the invention is not only simple, convenient and stable, but also effectively guarantees the stable operation of the oil pump because of rationally converting an installation position, so that the transmission efficiency is improved; meanwhile, as the rotary shaft mechanism is also supported on the channel-steel-shaped oil pump bracket, the structure is further simplified and the precisions for manufacturing and installing are conveniently guaranteed.

Description

The concrete mixing and transporting car oil pump is installed and operating mechanism
Technical field
This fitting operation mechanism that relates to a kind of special-purpose vehicle parts, especially a kind of oil pump mounting bracket and operating mechanism of concrete mixing and transporting car belong to concrete special-purpose vehicle technical field.
Background technology
Concrete mixing and transporting car is that present building trade is used very wide special-purpose vehicle; It stirs isolated plant (promptly going up dress) by special-purpose automobile chassis and concrete and forms, and last dress mainly comprises mixing drum front and back bearing and subframe, reductor, hydraulic system, mixing drum, operating mechanism, purging system, charging/discharging device etc.; Its operation principle is: power is provided by two types of automobile chassis power takeoffs; Pass to hydraulic pump to power through power transmission shaft; Hydraulic pump output hydraulic oil promotes the hydraulic motor rotation through oil pipe; Mechanical torque slows down to increase through reductor and turns round the rotation of rear drive mixing drum, thereby the servo handle angle through regulating the double-action variable hydraulic pump is changing size and the rotation direction that POF and direction change the agitator tank rotating speed, with operations such as the charging of realization trucd mixer, stirring, stirring transportation, dischargings.Understand according to the applicant; Because the mixing drum useful load is big, the power transmission shaft transmission moment of torsion that drives oil pump is bigger, adds oil pump installing space limited location system; The oil pump of existing concrete agitator truck is installed and there is following problem in operating mechanism: 1, oil pump mounting structure is unreasonable; The setting angle of power transmission shaft is big, galloping, and machinery driving efficiency is low; 2, operating mechanism adopts the rotating shaft pivoted arm structure of tape spool bearing, across being installed on the subframe, and complex structure, error is big; 3, it is spacing to lack the operation of gear location and maximum speed of mixing drum, controls inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
Primary and foremost purpose of the present invention is: the shortcoming to prior art exists, propose a kind of simple and reasonable concrete mixing and transporting car oil pump mounting bracket and operating mechanism, thereby handled easily improves stability of transmission and mechanical efficiency.
Further purpose of the present invention is: propose a kind of installation of concrete mixing and transporting car oil pump and operating mechanism with regulation stall location, thereby be convenient to control the output speed of oil pump, guarantee the reliably working of mixing drum.
In order to reach above primary and foremost purpose; Concrete mixing and transporting car oil pump of the present invention is installed and operating mechanism comprises and is installed in the oil pump that is in transmission connection with power takeoff on the oil pump bracket; One side of said oil pump is equipped with oil pump variable handle; Its improvements are: said oil pump bracket is channel steel shape, the support arm that the both sides of said channel steel shape oil pump bracket are connected and extend outwardly, and the outer end of said two support arms is connected with the vertical face of L shaped otic placode respectively; The horizontal plane of said two otic placodes is supported on respectively on the bogie side frame horizontal plane that is fixed on said agitator truck subframe and is connected with securing member; The horizontal rotating shaft cover that the openend of said oil pump bracket is connected and installs rotating shaft; One end of said rotating shaft is connected with the rotating shaft swing arm that court extends below; The lower end of said rotating shaft swing arm is in transmission connection through flexible axle and connecting rod and the flexible axle controller and the said oil pump variable handle that are positioned at said agitator truck driver's cabin respectively; The other end of said rotating shaft is connected with the connecting plate that court extends below, and the lower end of said connecting plate is in transmission connection through manipulation connecting rods and the afterbody operating grip that is positioned at said agitator truck afterbody.
The present invention is owing to adopt the mounting structure that the channel steel shape oil pump bracket is supported on the bogie side frame of subframe through otic placode; Therefore not only simple, convenient, safe; And owing to rationally changed the installation site; Therefore make that oil pump drive spindle is installed angle and prior art obviously reduces, guaranteed that effectively the running of oil pump is steady, improved transmission efficiency; Because rotating shaft mechanism also is supported on the channel steel shape oil pump bracket, therefore further simplify the structure simultaneously, and be convenient to guarantee manufacturing, installation accuracy.
In order to reach above-mentioned further purpose; In concrete mixing and transporting car oil pump installation of the present invention and the operating mechanism; Down fan-shaped of the curved edge of said connecting plate; Said curved edge has depression spaced apart, and said rotating shaft cover extends the location-plate of contiguous said fan-shaped connecting plate down, and the spring base of aperture, upper end towards fan-shaped connecting plate curved edge is housed on the said location-plate; The locking ball that is resisted against on the spring is housed in the said spring base, and the top of said locking ball is dropped in one of said depression.No matter still drive the rotating shaft rotation through transmission link through the afterbody operating grip through the flexible axle controller; And then during through the output of oil pump variable handle regulation and control oil pump; All can strengthen feel, thereby be convenient to control the output adjusting of oil pump owing to the positioning action of locking ball.Especially, said spring base is fixed on the location-plate through horizon adjustable travel mechanism, therefore can set the particular location of each gear very easily as required.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the oil pump bracket structural representation among Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 embodiment shaft mechanism structure sketch map.
Fig. 5 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 1 embodiment concrete application structure sketch map on concrete mixer truck.
1. flexible axles among the figure, 2. flexible axle fixed head, 3. bogie side frame, 4. pull bar, 5. oil pump variable handle, 6. manipulation connecting rods, 7. oil pump; 8. oil pump bracket, 9. rotating shaft mechanism, 10. power transmission shaft, 11. power takeoffs, 12. subframes, 13. chassis ridgepoles; 14. channel-section steel, 15. steel pipe support arms, 16. otic placodes, 17. fan-shaped connecting plates, 18. rotating shaft swing arms, 19. spring bases; 20. location-plate, 21. regulate bolt, 22. spacer pins, 23. axle sleeves, 24. rotating shafts, 25 rotating shaft covers; 26. locking ball, 27. springs, 28. detents, 29. spacing mounting holes, 30. flexible axle controllers, 31. afterbody operating grips.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
The oil pump installation of present embodiment and the basic structure of operating mechanism are as shown in Figure 1; Comprise and be installed in the oil pump 7 that is in transmission connection with power takeoff 11 on the oil pump bracket 8; One side of this oil pump is equipped with oil pump variable handle 5; Oil pump bracket 8 is channel steel shape, the steel pipe support arm 15 (referring to Fig. 3) that both sides welding is connected and extends outwardly, and the outer end of two support arms is connected with vertical welding of L shaped otic placode 16 respectively.The horizontal plane of two otic placodes 16 is supported on welding respectively and is fixed on bogie side frame 3 horizontal planes of agitator truck subframe 12, is connected with fastening bolt.Bogie side frame 3 is and reverse L shaped of otic placode 16, have trivet between its horizontal plane and the vertical plane, so rigidity is good.Horizontal rotating shaft cover 25 (referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5) that the openend welding of oil pump bracket 8 is connected and installs rotating shaft 24; One end of rotating shaft 24 is connected with the upper end welding of the rotating shaft swing arm 18 that court extends below, and the lower end of rotating shaft swing arm 18 is in transmission connection through flexible axle 1 and connecting rod 4 and the flexible axle controller 30 (referring to Fig. 6) and the oil pump variable handle 5 that are positioned at the agitator truck driver's cabin respectively.Because connecting rod 4 is in transmission connection with rotating shaft swing arm 18 and oil pump variable handle 5 respectively through the spherical hinge at two ends, so the assembly precision requirement is low, motion is transmitted flexibly.The other end of rotating shaft 24 is connected with the fan-shaped connecting plate 17 that court extends below; The curved edge of this connecting plate fan-shaped (referring to Fig. 4) down; Its curved edge has depression spaced apart; The location-plate 20 of the contiguous fan-shaped connecting plate 17 of rotating shaft cover 25 welding extending down is equipped with the spring base 19 of aperture, upper end towards fan-shaped connecting plate curved edge through securing member on this location-plate, this spring base the locking ball 26 that is resisted against on the spring 27 is housed; The top of locking ball 26 is dropped in one of depression, therefore can play the adjusting positioning action of oil pump variable handle 5.One side of spring base 19 has the opening elongated slot as horizon adjustable travel mechanism, regulates the relative position of securing member in elongated slot, can adjust the fixed position of spring base on location-plate as required, thus the open degree of adjustment oil pump variable handle 5.The adjusting bolt 21 that withstands on spring 27 lower ends is equipped with in the bottom of spring base 19, thus pretightning force that can regulating spring.The lower end of connecting plate 17 is in transmission connection through manipulation connecting rods 6 and the afterbody operating grip 31 that is positioned at the agitator truck afterbody.Therefore no matter at driver's cabin,, all can realize controlling easily to oil pump still at the tailstock.In addition, also have spacing mounting hole 29 on the fan-shaped connecting plate 17, be fixed in the spacer pin 22 of spacing mounting hole 29 on the location-plate 20, therefore can limit the extreme position of oil pump variable handle 5.
When stirring operating grip 31 at the vehicle afterbody, when promoting manipulation connecting rods 6, the fanning strip 17 that is driven on the pipe rotating shaft mechanism by ball pivot swings; The rotating shaft swing arm 18 of the rotating shaft other end is also with swing; Drive oil pump variable handle 5 through oil pump rod 4 and turn an angle,, realize changing drum speed and the operation that turns to change pumped oil mass and the oily direction of turnover; Owing on the fanning strip spring steel ball detent mechanism is set; Fanning strip is positioned on the different swing position, makes oil pump variable handle be positioned on the different angle positions, obtain different oil pump feed amounts; Thereby obtain different mixing drum stabilized (steady-state) speeds, when satisfying the trucd mixer operation rotating speed of different operating modes with turn to requirement; Equally, when push-and-pull flexible axle controller level in driver's cabin, also can drive rotating shaft swing arm swing, realize the purpose of control drum speed through flexible axle.
The oil pump installation and the operating mechanism that experiment showed, present embodiment have following outstanding advantage: the oil pump drive spindle setting angle is little, and the power transmission running is steady reliably, efficient is high; Operating mechanism is simple in structure, controls easy and flexible, precision height, safeguards easy to adjust.
Except that the foregoing description, the present invention can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop in the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a concrete mixing and transporting car oil pump is installed and operating mechanism; Comprise and be installed in the oil pump that is in transmission connection with power takeoff on the oil pump bracket; One side of said oil pump is equipped with oil pump variable handle; It is characterized in that: said oil pump bracket is channel steel shape, the support arm that the both sides of said channel steel shape oil pump bracket are connected and extend outwardly, and the outer end of said two support arms is connected with the vertical face of L shaped otic placode respectively; The horizontal plane of said two otic placodes is supported on respectively on the bogie side frame horizontal plane that is fixed on said agitator truck subframe and is connected with securing member; The horizontal rotating shaft cover that the openend of said oil pump bracket is connected and installs rotating shaft; One end of said rotating shaft is connected with the rotating shaft swing arm that court extends below; The lower end of said rotating shaft swing arm is in transmission connection through flexible axle and connecting rod and the flexible axle controller and the said oil pump variable handle that are positioned at said agitator truck driver's cabin respectively; The other end of said rotating shaft is connected with the connecting plate that court extends below, and the lower end of said connecting plate is in transmission connection through manipulation connecting rods and the afterbody operating grip that is positioned at said agitator truck afterbody.
2. concrete mixing and transporting car oil pump according to claim 1 is installed and operating mechanism; It is characterized in that: down fan-shaped of the curved edge of said connecting plate; Said curved edge has depression spaced apart; Said rotating shaft cover extends the location-plate of contiguous said fan-shaped connecting plate down; The spring base of aperture, upper end towards fan-shaped connecting plate curved edge is housed on the said location-plate, the locking ball that is resisted against on the spring is housed in the said spring base, the top of said locking ball is dropped in one of said depression.
3. concrete mixing and transporting car oil pump according to claim 2 is installed and operating mechanism, and it is characterized in that: said spring base is fixed on the location-plate through horizon adjustable travel mechanism.
4. concrete mixing and transporting car oil pump according to claim 3 is installed and operating mechanism, it is characterized in that: said bogie side frame is and reverse L shaped of otic placode, has trivet between its horizontal plane and the vertical plane.
5. concrete mixing and transporting car oil pump according to claim 4 is installed and operating mechanism, and it is characterized in that: said connecting rod is in transmission connection with rotating shaft swing arm and oil pump variable handle respectively through the spherical hinge at two ends.
6. concrete mixing and transporting car oil pump according to claim 5 is installed and operating mechanism, it is characterized in that: said horizon adjustable travel mechanism is the opening elongated slot that is positioned at said spring base one side.
7. concrete mixing and transporting car oil pump according to claim 6 is installed and operating mechanism, it is characterized in that: have spacing mounting hole on the said fan-shaped connecting plate, be fixed in the alignment pin of spacing mounting hole on the said location-plate.
8. concrete mixing and transporting car oil pump according to claim 7 is installed and operating mechanism, and it is characterized in that: the adjusting bolt that withstands on the spring lower end is equipped with in the bottom of said spring base.
CN 201110298530 2011-09-29 2011-09-29 Mechanism for installing and operating oil pump of concrete mixing and transporting truck Active CN102335963B (en)

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CN102335963B CN102335963B (en) 2013-05-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103302634A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-09-18 中联重科股份有限公司 Oil pump mounting device and engineering machinery

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR910001075B1 (en) * 1988-08-30 1991-02-23 안종운 Skips of concrete mixer
JP3312995B2 (en) * 1994-06-06 2002-08-12 カヤバ工業株式会社 Drum drive circuit of concrete mixer car
CN2868623Y (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-02-14 重汽集团专用汽车公司 Agitating pot control system of concrete agitating transport vehicle
CN101053980A (en) * 2007-04-27 2007-10-17 三一重工股份有限公司 Concrete mixing truck with lifting device
CN101633213A (en) * 2008-07-24 2010-01-27 芜湖中集瑞江汽车有限公司 Safety device of transmission shaft of concrete mixer truck
CN201537980U (en) * 2009-10-12 2010-08-04 中集车辆(集团)有限公司 Operating system of concrete mixer and concrete mixer
CN201613595U (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-10-27 安徽星马汽车股份有限公司 Lever operating device for rotation of concrete mixing drum
CN201745093U (en) * 2010-08-15 2011-02-16 芜湖中集瑞江汽车有限公司 Hydraulic power control mechanism of concrete mixer truck
CN201856299U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-06-08 三一重工股份有限公司 Mixing truck pneumatic operating mechanism and concrete mixing truck with same

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR910001075B1 (en) * 1988-08-30 1991-02-23 안종운 Skips of concrete mixer
JP3312995B2 (en) * 1994-06-06 2002-08-12 カヤバ工業株式会社 Drum drive circuit of concrete mixer car
CN2868623Y (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-02-14 重汽集团专用汽车公司 Agitating pot control system of concrete agitating transport vehicle
CN101053980A (en) * 2007-04-27 2007-10-17 三一重工股份有限公司 Concrete mixing truck with lifting device
CN101633213A (en) * 2008-07-24 2010-01-27 芜湖中集瑞江汽车有限公司 Safety device of transmission shaft of concrete mixer truck
CN201537980U (en) * 2009-10-12 2010-08-04 中集车辆(集团)有限公司 Operating system of concrete mixer and concrete mixer
CN201613595U (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-10-27 安徽星马汽车股份有限公司 Lever operating device for rotation of concrete mixing drum
CN201745093U (en) * 2010-08-15 2011-02-16 芜湖中集瑞江汽车有限公司 Hydraulic power control mechanism of concrete mixer truck
CN201856299U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-06-08 三一重工股份有限公司 Mixing truck pneumatic operating mechanism and concrete mixing truck with same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103302634A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-09-18 中联重科股份有限公司 Oil pump mounting device and engineering machinery

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