CN102335788A - Application method of cutting accessory - Google Patents

Application method of cutting accessory Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102335788A
CN102335788A CN2010102377998A CN201010237799A CN102335788A CN 102335788 A CN102335788 A CN 102335788A CN 2010102377998 A CN2010102377998 A CN 2010102377998A CN 201010237799 A CN201010237799 A CN 201010237799A CN 102335788 A CN102335788 A CN 102335788A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
workpiece
abutment face
sliding part
angle
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Granted
Application number
CN2010102377998A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102335788B (en
Inventor
哈利·索默
沃伦·布朗
格雷厄姆·格哈德
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Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd
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Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201010237799 priority Critical patent/CN102335788B/en
Publication of CN102335788A publication Critical patent/CN102335788A/en
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Publication of CN102335788B publication Critical patent/CN102335788B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an application method of a cutting accessory. The cutting accessory is used for assisting a cutting tool to machine a workpiece; the cutting tool comprises a worktable and a cutting element, wherein the worktable comprises an opening and a guide groove, and the cutting element passes through the opening; and the cutting accessory comprises a guide part which moves along the guide groove, and a cutting accessory body which is connected with the guide part, wherein the cutting accessory body is provided with a first side wall and a second side wall, and the first side wall is equipped with a stop part with a stop surface in a sliding manner. The application method comprises the following steps: inserting the guide part into the guide groove, propping a first side of the workpiece against a second propping surface, and cutting the workpiece by the cutting element to form a cutting surface when the cutting accessory and the workpiece move along the guide groove; and propping the first side of the workpiece against a first propping surface and meanwhile propping the cutting surface of the workpiece against the stop surface, and cutting the workpiece by the cutting element to form another cutting surface when the cutting accessory and the workpiece move along the guide groove. Compared with the prior art, the application method of the cutting accessory is very convenient in operation.

Description

The method for using of cutting attachment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for using of cutting attachment, in particular for the method for using of the cutting attachment of cutting tool.
Background technology
Tradition has the cutting tool of workbench, and cutting for ease all is provided with the Plane Angle device.Disclosed a kind of bench saw like disclosed U.S. US20020104417A1 on the 8th patent application August in 2002; This bench saw comprises the workbench that is used for supporting workpiece; The gathering sill that workbench is provided with through hole and is used with the Plane Angle device; The Plane Angle device comprises the guide rail that connects with above-mentioned gathering sill slip and is pivotally connected to the body on this guide rail that wherein body is provided with a workpiece abutment face against workpiece.During operation, can regulate the angle of workpiece abutment face and guide rail earlier, thereby can carry out right angle or oblique angle cutting according to required angle.
But this Plane Angle device needs the frequent angular adjustment of carrying out, and all is to confirm to have regulated how many angles by reading, so precision will receive the influence of reasons such as artificial factor and wearing and tearing, this also just makes and is difficult to be adjusted to accurate angle.Add that this Plane Angle device has only a workpiece abutment face, just need be again and again when the oblique angle of symmetry need be cut in the two ends of workpiece with workpiece, and sometimes also can maloperation, so the very inconvenience that operates.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention: a kind of method for using of cutting attachment is provided, and this method operates very convenient and can improve the precision of cutting.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that the prior art problem adopted: a kind of method for using of cutting attachment; This cutting attachment is used for auxiliary cutting tool processing work; Said cutting tool comprises that this cutting attachment is used for auxiliary cutting tool processing work; Said cutting tool comprises: workbench has the upper surface of supporting workpiece, the gathering sill that is arranged at the opening on the said upper surface and extends along lengthwise; Cutting element passes said opening, and said cutting element has the cutting planes parallel with said gathering sill; Said cutting attachment comprises: guide, move along said gathering sill; Body is fixedly connected with said guide, comprises the first side wall and second sidewall that form first angle, and said the first side wall has first abutment face that is used for against workpiece, and said second sidewall has second abutment face that is used for against workpiece; And said first abutment face and said second abutment face are constant all the time with the angle that said cutting planes forms respectively; That on said the first side wall, slides is provided with stop part, and said stop part has the stop surface of backstop workpiece; Said method for using comprises the steps: a) said guide to be inserted in the said gathering sill, and first limit of workpiece is resisted against on said second abutment face, moves said cutting attachment and workpiece along said gathering sill, and workpiece is cut the element cutting and forms cut surface; B) first limit with workpiece is resisted against on said first abutment face, and cut surface and the said stop surface with workpiece leans simultaneously, moves said cutting attachment and workpiece along said gathering sill, and workpiece is cut the element cutting and forms another cut surface.
Compared with prior art, method for using of the present invention operates very convenient and can improve the precision of cutting.
Said the first side wall is provided with rule, and said first abutment face is formed on the said rule, and said first abutment face and said stop surface acutangulate setting.
Said first abutment face equates with the angle that said cutting planes forms with said second abutment face with the angle that said stop surface forms.
Said rule is provided with sliding part and said sliding part is locked at the retaining mechanism on the said rule, and said stop part is arranged on the said rule through said sliding part.
On said rule, longitudinally indicate some scales, said sliding part is provided with first pointer that points to scale, and what said first pointer was used to indicate first limit that workpiece and said first abutment face lean cuts length in advance.
Also comprise the steps, move said sliding part, make the corresponding scale of cutting length in advance on said first pointed first limit, lock said sliding part through retaining mechanism, again with the cut surface of workpiece and said stop surface against.
Said sliding part is provided with second pointer that points to scale, and what said second pointer was used to indicate workpiece second limit relative with said first abutment face cuts length in advance.
Said second pointer comprises installation portion, indication portion and aligned portions; Wherein installation portion and aligned portions link together; And be formed for pointing to the indication portion of scale in both junctions; Said sliding part is provided with fixed block, and said installation portion is slidably disposed between said fixed block and the said sliding part.
The angle that forms between said installation portion and the said aligned portions equates with the angle that said cutting planes forms with said first abutment face.
Also comprise the steps; Move said installation portion; Said indication portion points to the corresponding scale of cutting length in advance on second limit, and travelling workpiece makes said aligned portions pass the intersection point that cut surface and second limit form, and moves said sliding part again; The cut surface and the said stop surface of workpiece are leant, lock said sliding part through retaining mechanism again.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is the sketch map that cutting attachment of the present invention and cutting tool are used.
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of cutting attachment of the present invention and workbench groove fit.
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of cutting attachment of the present invention and workbench groove fit.
Fig. 4 is the decomposing schematic representation of cutting attachment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is along the cutaway view of A-A direction among Fig. 3.
Sketch map when Fig. 6 is the storage of cutting attachment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the sketch map of cutting attachment of the present invention and workbench groove fit.
Fig. 8 is the part sketch map of cutting attachment of the present invention, wherein uses the first pointed scale.
Fig. 9 is the part sketch map of cutting attachment of the present invention, wherein uses the second pointed scale.
Figure 10 is the sketch map of rectangular frame.
Figure 11 is the sketch map of regular hexagon framework.
Figure 12 is the sketch map that cutting attachment of the present invention cooperates with workbench, and wherein workpiece is resisted against on second abutment face.
Figure 13 is the sketch map that cutting attachment of the present invention cooperates with workbench, and wherein workpiece is resisted against on first abutment face.
20. cutting tool 22. workbench 24. bases
26. cover assembly 28. Anchor plate kits 30. upper surfaces
32. lower surface 34. openings 36. saw blades
38. gathering sill 40. cutting attachments 42. main bodys
44. guide rail 46. gripper shoes 48. the first side walls
50. 54. second sides, second sidewall, 52. first sides
56. the 3rd side 58. four sides 60. the 5th side
61. locating hole 62. the 6th side 64. neonychiums
65. first abutment face, 67. second abutment faces, 72. rules
74. cavity 76. plugs 78. first sides
80. second side, 82. upper surfaces, 84. lower surfaces
86. scale strip 88. neonychiums 90. chutes
92. 96. gaps, contact-making surface 94. chute bottom surfaces
98. pressing plate 99. screws 100. micro-adjusting mechanisms
102. contact wall 104. regulating blocks 105. sidewalls
106. fine setting connector 108. screws 110. first scales
112. second scale, 114. bindiny mechanisms, 116. connectors
118. connect pressing plate 120. screws 122. nuts
124. 128. Access Divisions, draw-in groove 126. threaded portions
130. scale storaging piece 132. screws 133. sidewalls
140. length control device 141. ends 142. stop parts
143. mating part 144. retaining mechanisms, 146. sliding parts
148. sidewall 150. bottoms 152. wall extensions
154. stop surface 156. locking nuts 158. double-screw bolts
159. knob 160. first pointers 161. first limits
162. pointer portion 163. second limits, 165. workpiece abutment faces
170. second pointer, 172. installation portions, 174. indication portions
176. aligned portions 177. alignment edges 180. pointer erecting devices
182. fixed block 184. first grooves 186. bolts
188. button 190. pointer storaging pieces 191. first limits
192. second groove, 193. first limits, 195. cut surfaces
197. cut surface
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is done further explain.
The cutting tool here can be common table tool, for example bench saw, scroll saw, cantilever saw, multifunctional cutting machine or the like.Set forth creating conception of the present invention and advantage below in conjunction with multifunctional cutting machine.
With reference to shown in Figure 1; A kind of cutting machine 20; Comprise workbench 22, the bearing 24 of support table 22 is located at the cover assembly 26 on the workbench 22; Linking to each other with cover assembly 26 adjustablely applies the Anchor plate kit 28 of certain pressure to workpiece, and the cutting mechanism (not shown) of being located at the workbench lower surface.
According to the usual occupation mode of operator to this type of cutting machine, the right side is the front portion of cutting machine among definition Fig. 1, and the left side is the rear portion of cutting machine.Workbench 22 has the upper surface 30 and lower surface 32 of supporting workpiece.Opening 34 is opened on the workbench 22, is positioned at the front portion of cutting machine 20, is through to lower surface 32 from upper surface 30.
Cutting mechanism is fixed in the lower surface 32 of workbench 22 and is contained in the bearing 24, comprises motor (not shown) that output rotatablely moves and the cutting element that is driven by motor (not shown).Here cutting mechanism also can be fixed in cutting mechanism the upper surface of workbench with cantilever saw etc.And cutting element can be to be driven through transmission mechanism by motor to be rotated motion, also can be that motor passes through movement conversion mechanism to drive blade reciprocating.In the present embodiment, cutting element is a saw blade 36, and this saw blade 36 has cutting planes, because saw blade 36 has certain thickness, therefore saw blade 36 is idealized when thinking that its thickness is minimum, the plane that saw blade 36 belongs to promptly is a cutting planes.Saw blade 36 passes opening 34 from bottom to top.Workpiece can be placed on the upper surface 30 of workbench 22, moves through saw blade 36 along upper surface 30, thereby by saw blade 36 cuttings.
The upper surface 30 of workbench 22 is provided with the gathering sill 38 of the T shape that the cutting planes with saw blade 36 laterally arranges.This gathering sill 38 extends to the rear portion of workbench 22 lengthwise from the front portion of workbench 22.Gathering sill 38 begins to extend from a sidewall of workbench 22, until another sidewall of opposing parallel setting.
Cutting attachment 40 places on the workbench 22, is used for auxiliary cutting tool 20 and carries out processing work.
Further with reference to accompanying drawing 2, cutting attachment 40 comprises main body 42 and the guide that is connected with main body 42.In the present embodiment; Guide is the guide rail 44 that is fixedly connected with main body 42 through screw (not shown); This guide rail 44 has the cross section that the cross section with gathering sill 38 is complementary, and move with the direction that cutting planes parallels on edge in this gathering sill 38 thereby guide rail 44 can drive main body 42.Those skilled in the art know easily, and except guide rail 44, guide can also be at least two convexities or the roller that is connected with main body 42 and can drives that main body 42 slides in gathering sill 38.
In the present embodiment, body 42 comprises the gripper shoe 46 that is connected with guide rail 44, can be used for the first side wall 48 and second sidewall 50 against workpiece.In the present embodiment; Gripper shoe 46 is a hexagon, it comprises the first side 52 that is oppositely arranged and length is relatively long and second side 54, be connected first, second side the 3rd side 56, be oppositely arranged and respectively with the continuous four side 58 of first, second side and the 5th side 60 and be connected the 6th side 62 of the 4th, the 5th side.Wherein first side 52 and second side 54 equal in length, four side 58 and the 5th side 60 equal in length, and the 6th side 62 is far longer than the 3rd side 56.Certainly, those skilled in the art can know that gripper shoe 46 can be triangle, trapezoidal or other shape, and can comprise the side or all unequal side of identical length etc.
Also be provided with locating hole 61 in gripper shoe 46 near second sidewall, 50 places, this cutting attachment 40 can get up convenient storage through these locating hole 61 suspensions.
In the present embodiment, the first side wall 48 and second sidewall 50 are respectively by first, second side 52,54 upwards vertical extension of gripper shoe 46, and formation can be against first abutment face 65 and second abutment face 67 of workpiece outside it.Certainly, those skilled in the art can know that directly formation can be against first, second sidewall of workpiece thereby this gripper shoe also can have certain thickness.
As shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, the bearing of trend of the first side wall 48 and second sidewall 50 intersects and forms first angle, and this first angle is constant.Thereby make the abutment face 65 of winning constant all the time with the first oblique angle α 1 of the acute angle of cutting planes formation, same second abutment face 67 is also constant all the time with the second oblique angle α 2 of the acute angle that cutting planes forms, so accurately cutting angle.Certainly, can equate also can be unequal for here the first oblique angle α 1 and the second oblique angle α 2.When the first oblique angle α 1 was equal with the second oblique angle α, 2 number of degrees, the center line of first angle was vertical all the time with the moving direction of guide rail 44.
Guide rail 44 is fixedly connected with body 42 with the mode relative with first angle, and the bearing of trend of the first side wall 48 and second sidewall 50 and guide rail 44 form a triangle.Because triangle is not easy distortion, thereby just can guarantee the precision of cutting.Certainly, those skilled in the art can know that the first side wall 48 also can directly intersect with second sidewall 50.
In the present embodiment, first angle is 90 degree, and first abutment face 65 and second abutment face 67 equate with the moving direction of guide rail 44 or the acute angle first oblique angle α 1 and the second oblique angle α 2 of cutting planes formation, all is 45 to spend.Certainly, this first angle also can be other angle as required,, but can be known first angle and the first oblique angle α 1 and second oblique angle α's 2 and be 180 to spend like 120 degree or 135 degree or the like by Fig. 3.
Cutting for ease, this cutting attachment 40 also is provided with rule 72, and what this rule 72 was used for confirming workpiece cuts length in advance.
Further with reference to accompanying drawing 4, rule 72 can be arranged on the first side wall 48 or second sidewall 50.In the present embodiment, this rule 72 is arranged on the outside of the first side wall 48.Certainly this rule 72 also can be arranged on the inboard of the first side wall 48, by the first side wall 48 directly against workpiece.
With reference to shown in Figure 4, rule 72 extends along lengthwise, and is roughly the cuboid of hollow, has cavity 74, and two ends are provided with plug 76.These rule 72 concrete structures can be with reference to shown in Figure 5; Rule 72 roughly has four sides, wherein adjacent with the first side wall 48 is first side 78, what be oppositely arranged with first side 78 is second side 80, indicate scale value be upper surface 82 and the lower surface 84 that is oppositely arranged with upper surface 82.
Scale value can adopt modes such as engraving or printing, and longitudinally Direct Mark can certainly be as shown in Figure 4 on the upper surface 82 of rule 72, directly puts up the scale strip 86 (not display scale) with scale value at the upper surface 82 of rule 72.The operator directly reads and is provided with workpiece through the scale value on the rule, and then cuts.Refer again to shown in Figure 3ly, this scale value is that datum mark marks with saw blade 36.
In order to increase friction, make workpiece be not easy on abutment face, to be moved and protect the surface of workpiece, one of them is provided with neonychium at least at rule 72 and second sidewall 50.In the present embodiment, second sidewall 50 is provided with neonychium 64, the second abutment faces 67 and is formed on this neonychium 64; Second side 80 of rule 72 is provided with neonychium 88, the first abutment faces 65 and is formed on this neonychium 88.Equally, not if be arranged on the inboard of the first side wall 48, on the first side wall 48, also the neonychium with abutment face can be set like rule.Neonychium can adopt rubber to process.
Like Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5; First side 78 of rule 72 is provided with the chute 90 that longitudinally extends; The cross section of this chute 90 is roughly rectangle; Chute 90 has contact-making surface 92 that contacts with the first side wall 48 and the chute bottom surface 94 that is oppositely arranged with it, on this contact-making surface 92, is provided with the gap 96 that communicates with chute 90.
In chute 90, be provided with a pressing plate 98 that can in this chute 90, move; Pressing plate 98 is provided with and the corresponding screwed hole in the hole of the first side wall 48; Screw 99 passes hole and the gap 96 of the first side wall 48 and cooperates with screwed hole on the pressing plate 98, thereby rule 72 is connected on the first side wall 48.Certainly screw 99 generally can pass the hole (not shown) on the chute bottom surface 94 and go in the cavity 74 of rule 72.Here, if the hole mounting hole on the chute bottom surface 94, this rule 72 also can be finely tuned with respect to the first side wall 48.
But in the present embodiment; Between rule 72 and the first side wall 48, also be provided with micro-adjusting mechanism 100; This micro-adjusting mechanism 100 both can be so that thereby rule 72 have guaranteed the accurate of scale value with respect to the first side wall 48 fine settings; But also can, cutting attachment 40 make rule 72 not move, thereby guarantee cutting accuracy more when slide in gathering sill 38 with respect to the first side wall 48.
This micro-adjusting mechanism 100 comprise with the first side wall 48 contact regulating block 104 that wall 102 leans and the fine setting connector 106 that can in chute 90, move; Wherein regulating block 104 is provided with the hole; Fine setting connector 106 is provided with screwed hole; Hole and gap 96 that screw 108 passes on the regulating block 104 cooperate with screwed hole on regulating connector 106; Thereby the sidewall 105 of regulating block 104 is closely contacted with the wall 102 that contacts of the first side wall 48, and simultaneously screw 108 passes the mounting hole (not shown) on the chute bottom surface 94 and goes into to 74 li of the cavitys of rule 72.Here, thus because the mounting hole of chute bottom surface 94 makes fine setting connector 106 in the certain limit of chute 90, to move.
When needing fine setting, only need unclamp screw 108, move within the specific limits with fine setting connector 106, use gauge simultaneously thereby screw 108 moves drive transfer piece 104 in mounting hole, just can easily more accurate rule 72.The screw 108 of screwing again after accurate is fixing with respect to the first side wall 48 with rule 72, and the sidewall 105 of regulating block 104 closely contacts with the wall 102 that contacts of the first side wall 48 simultaneously.
Rule 72 can be one, can certainly store for ease and is arranged to two sections.Rule 72 comprises first scale 110 and links together through bindiny mechanism 114 with first scale, 110 dismountable second scale, 112, the first scales 110 and second scales 112 that are connected in the present embodiment.This bindiny mechanism 114 comprises the connector 116 and the connection pressing plate 118 that is connected with the contact-making surface 92 of rule 72 that connects first scale 110 and second scale 112; Pair of screws 120 is passed the hole that connects on the pressing plate 118 and gap 96 and is cooperated with nut 122 in being arranged on connector 116, thereby first scale 110 and second scale 112 are linked together.Wherein connector 116 is set in the cavity 74 of first scale 110 and second scale, 112 adjacent both ends portions, and is arranged with draw-in groove 124 at the two ends of connector 116; Nut 122 comprises threaded portion 126 with screw thread and the Access Division 128 that is connected with threaded portion 126, and wherein the somewhat larger in diameter of Access Division 128 is in the threaded portion 126, and this Access Division 128 is fastened in the draw-in groove 124.
When not using, can second scale 112 be removed and store on the gripper shoe 46.Gripper shoe 46 is provided with scale storaging piece 130; In the present embodiment; This scale storaging piece 130 is arranged on the inboard of the 6th side 62 vertically extending sidewalls 133 through screw 132; The chute 90 of this scale storaging piece 130 and second scale 112 is complementary, make second scale 112 can be relatively this scale storaging piece 130 slide.Unclamp screw 120, second scale 112 is extracted from connector 116, the chute 90 with second scale 112 matches with scale storaging piece 130 then, so just can easily store second scale 112.As shown in Figure 6; This second scale 112 is inserted up to the 5th side 58 by a side of the 6th side 60, and during storage, the vertical height perpendicular to gripper shoe 46 of second scale 112 equates with the vertical height of first scale 110; So, whole cutting attachment 40 shared volumes are very little during storage.
As second scale 112 is extracted from scale storaging piece 130, the end with connector 116 is inserted in the cavity 74 of second scale 112 then, and the screw 120 of screwing again just can be connected to second scale 112 on first scale 110.
Cutting for ease, this cutting attachment also is provided with length control device 140.What this length control device 140 can be confirmed workpiece accurately cuts length in advance, and can cut the workpiece of same size repeatedly.
As shown in Figure 4, this length control device 140 can directly be slidingly arranged on the first side wall 48 or second sidewall 50.This length control device 140 comprises the stop part 142 that slidably is arranged on the first side wall 48 or second sidewall 50, and this stop part 142 has the stop surface 154 that is used for the backstop workpiece.During cut workpiece, only need stop part 142 is slided into corresponding scale along rule 72, workpiece just being resisted against on the stop surface 154 can processing work again, and the while can also be cut the workpiece of same size repeatedly.And this length control device can be used in the cutting attachment with a sidewall or have two and two cutting attachments with upper side wall.
But in the present embodiment; Because the outside of the first side wall 48 is provided with rule 72; So this length control device 140 slidably is arranged on the rule 72, and also comprise the sliding part 146 and retaining mechanism 144 that slidably is arranged on the rule 72, stop part 142 is connected with sliding part 146; Thereby stop part 142 is slidably disposed on the rule through this sliding part 146, and retaining mechanism 144 is used for sliding part 146 is locked at rule.
Sliding part 146 roughly takes the shape of the letter U; U-shaped sliding part 146 is made up of two side 148 and bottom 150; Wherein distance is slightly larger than distance between upper surface 82 and the lower surface 84 of rule 72 between the two side 148; And the end of two side 148 all vertically extends to form wall extension 152 to relative sidewall, and this wall extension 152 matches with first side 78 of rule 72, thereby this sliding part 146 can be moved along the longitudinally of rule 72.
Stop part 142 has the end 141 and umbilicate mating part 143 of two convexities; Mating part 143 and the medial surface that is fastened on the bottom 150 of sliding part 146; Its both ends 141 are outstanding sliding part 146 on the glide direction of sliding part 146; So, this stop part 142 can not move on the glide direction of sliding part 146 with respect to sliding part 146, but can be mobile slightly on perpendicular to this glide direction.
Stop part 142 is provided with stop surface 154 on the end 141 near saw blade 36, as shown in Figure 7, and this stop surface 154 is vertical with first abutment face 65 on being formed at neonychium 88, also can acutangulate setting with first abutment face 65.Certainly, directly be formed on the first side wall 48 like first abutment face, same, first abutment face and this stop surface 154 also acutangulate setting.
Stop surface 154 with first oblique angle α 1 that cutting planes form equates with first abutment face 65 that with second angle 3 of the acute angle that said first abutment face 65 forms effect is following to be introduced.
Second angle 3 between the stop surface 154 and first abutment face 65 depends on first limit 161 that the workpiece W and first abutment face 65 lean and the angle between the workpiece abutment face 165; Because second angle 3 and first limit 161 equate with angle between the workpiece abutment face 165; Can so that workpiece W and stop surface 154 fit more, thereby the protection cutting accuracy.
And cutting for ease; Second abutment face 67 equates with second angle 3 that said first abutment face 65 forms with stop surface 154 with the second oblique angle α 2 that cutting planes forms; So; When workpiece be resisted against be cut on second abutment face 67 after, can be directly the cut surface of workpiece directly be resisted against on first abutment face 65 as workpiece abutment face 165 and cuts.
In the present embodiment, second angle 3 that the stop surface 154 and first abutment face 65 form is 45 degree, and certainly, angle also can be other angle between the stop surface 154 and first abutment face 65.This stop part 142 can be processed by the plastics of certain toughness, against workpiece the time, both can increase friction and prevent that workpiece from moving, and also can prevent the surface of the work that weares and teares.Certainly this stop part 142 also can be integrally formed with slide mass 146.
Retaining mechanism 144 comprises locking nut 156 that is arranged in the stop part 142 and the double-screw bolt 158 that cooperates with locking nut 156; Double-screw bolt 158 is cooperated with locking nut 156 by the hole that bottom 150 lateral surfaces of U-shaped sliding part 146 pass on the sliding part 146; Promoting stop part 142 closely cooperates with rule 72; The wall extension 152 that adds sliding part 146 matches with first side 78 of rule 72, thereby sliding part 146 is fixed on the rule 72.Locking for ease, the end of double-screw bolt 158 also is connected with the knob 159 of handled easily.
Reading for ease, like Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8, this cutting attachment 40 also is provided with first pointer 160 and second pointer 170 that matches and use with scale value.
As shown in Figure 8, first pointer 160 is used to indicate that workpiece W is resisted against first limit 161 on first abutment face 65 cuts length in advance, and what just workpiece W went up relative longer sides cuts length in advance.Refer again to shown in Figure 4ly, first pointer 160 comprises the pointer portion 162 that is connected on the sliding part 146, and this pointer portion 162 points on rules 72 high scale values, thereby shows the length of the longer sides that current setting is good.In the present embodiment, pointer portion 162 is integrally formed with sliding part 146, and along with sliding part 146 slides along rule 72, is used to regulate Cutting Length.
As shown in Figure 9, what second pointer 170 was used to indicate workpiece W second limit 163 relative with first abutment face 65 cuts length in advance, also goes up relatively with regard to workpiece W and cuts length in advance than minor face.
Refer again to shown in Figure 4ly, second pointer 170 comprises installation portion 172, indication portion 174 and aligned portions 176.Wherein installation portion 172 is along linearly extended elongate rod with aligned portions 176.One end of this installation portion 172 and an end of aligned portions 176 link together, and form indication portion 174 in both junctions.Indication portion 174 points on the rules 72 high scale values, thereby shows and cut length in advance than minor face.Form the 3rd angle 4 between installation portion 172 and the aligned portions 176, in the present embodiment, the 3rd angle 4 is 45 degree.
Second pointer 170 is installed on the sliding part 142 through pointer erecting device 180.This pointer erecting device 180 comprises the fixed block 182 that is fixedly connected on the sliding part 146; The bottom surface of this fixed block 182 has a breach; The upper surface of the breach of this fixed block 182 and sliding part 146 forms first groove 184 (as shown in Figure 5), and the bearing of trend of this first groove 184 is parallel with first abutment face 65.The installation portion 172 of second pointer 170 can slide in this first groove 184.
Installation portion 172 can slide in first groove 184, and cooperates with screwed hole on fixed block 182 upper surfaces through bolt 186, thereby second pointer, 170 relative fixed pieces 182 are fixed.The end of bolt 186 also is connected with the button 188 of handled easily.The button 188 of screwing, the lower end of bolt 186 will compress on the installation portion 172, thereby second pointer 170 is fixed on the sliding part 146.Certainly, when regulating second pointer 170, only need unscrew button 188, make bolt 186 throw off the installation portion 172 of second pointer 170 like need, thus just can easy adjustment second pointer 170.
When reality is used, need precise length or the precise length on second limit 163 on first limit 161 of workpiece W sometimes, so just need to use first pointer 160 or second pointer 170.As shown in Figure 8, because of the pointer portion 162 of first pointer 160 is installed on the sliding part 146, and pointer portion 162 point to corresponding scale be used to indicate workpiece W first limit 161 to cut length in advance more directly perceived.So can move sliding part 146 earlier during operation; Make the corresponding scale of cutting length in advance on pointer portion 162 sensings, first limit of the pointer 160 of winning; And through retaining mechanism 144 locking sliding parts 146; Place work piece W then, with first limit 161 of workpiece W and first abutment face 65 against, workpiece abutment face 165 and stop surface 154 back that leans just can have been cut.
As shown in Figure 9, what the indication portion of second pointer 170 174 pointed to that scales can indicate workpiece W second limit 163 cuts length in advance.At this moment because form the 3rd angle 4 between installation portion 172 and the aligned portions 176, and the 3rd angle 4 equates with the first oblique angle α 1 of first abutment face 65 with cutting planes formation.The alignment edge 177 of aligned portions 176 is passed the intersection point of workpiece abutment face 165 and 163 formation of second limit in when adjustment; Thereby make the angle that forms between second limit 163 and the alignment edge 177 equate with the 3rd angle 4; The 3rd angle 4 equates with the first oblique angle α 1 simultaneously; Utilize parallelogram principle to know, this indication portion 174 shows be exactly second limit 163 cut length in advance.So when using second pointer 170; Move installation portion 172 earlier, make the indication portion 174 of second pointer 170 point to the corresponding scale of cutting length in advance on second limit 163, place work piece W then; With first limit 161 of workpiece W and first abutment face 65 against; Make alignment edge 177 pass the intersection point of workpiece abutment face 165 and 163 formation of second limit simultaneously, thereby second limit 163 is equated with the 3rd angle 4 with the angle that aligned portions 176 forms, and then mobile sliding part 146; After making that stop surface 154 and workpiece abutment face 165 lean, just can cut through retaining mechanism 144 locking sliding parts 146 again.
When not using, can second pointer 170 be removed and store on the gripper shoe 46.Gripper shoe 46 is provided with pointer storaging piece 190; In the present embodiment; As shown in Figure 6, this pointer storaging piece 190 is arranged on the position of gripper shoe 46 near second side 50 through screw, forms second groove 192 between this pointer storaging piece 190 and the gripper shoe 46; This second groove 192 can be accommodated the installation portion 172 of second pointer 170, and makes this installation portion 172 to move with respect to second groove 192.Unscrew button 188, second pointer 170 is extracted from fixed block 182, then second pointer 170 is inserted in second groove 192, so just can easily store second pointer 170.During storage, the medial surface of the side of this installation portion 172 and second side 50 fits tightly.So, the length of second groove 192 can be much smaller than the length of installation portion 172.
This cutting attachment 40 is fit to the plural workpiece of cutting, and these workpiece can form special angle, forms difform framework.Shown in figure 10, the first oblique angle α 1 that forms like first abutment face 65 and cutting planes and second abutment face 67 and cutting planes form second oblique angle α's 2 and be 90 to spend, and just can form rectangular frame; Shown in figure 11, the first oblique angle α 1 that forms like first abutment face 65 and cutting planes and second abutment face 67 and cutting planes form second oblique angle α's 2 and be 120 to spend, and just can form positive six shape frameworks.Certainly, the angle between first abutment face and second abutment face can be set as required, the framework with shape be arranged thereby form.
Existing forming rectangular frame shown in Figure 11, and the first oblique angle α 1 that forms of first abutment face 65 and cutting planes and second abutment face 67 and cutting planes form the second oblique angle α 2 to be 45 degree be example, sets forth operating process.
Shown in figure 12; At first guide 44 is inserted in the gathering sill 38, again workpiece W1 is placed on the upper surface 30 of workbench 22, first limit 193 of workpiece W1 is resisted against on second abutment face 67; Promote cutting attachment 40; Make cutting attachment 40 moved and through saw blade 36 to the rear portion by the front portion of workbench 22 along gathering sill 38 together with workpiece W1, thereby workpiece W1 is formed cut surfaces 195 by saw blade 36 cuttings, this cut surface 195 and first limit, 191 shapes are in angle of 45 degrees.Then, move sliding part 146 along rule 72 as stated above, according to operator's demand, confirm through first pointer 160 or second pointer 170 workpiece W1 first limit 193 or its second relative limit 195 cut length in advance.Shown in figure 13; Set through first pointer 160 workpiece W1 first limit 193 cut length in advance; First limit 193 with workpiece W1 is resisted against on first abutment face 65 again; Make the cut surface 195 (also being the workpiece abutment face) of workpiece be resisted against on the stop surface 154 simultaneously; Promote cutting attachment 40, make cutting attachment 40 move and through saw blade 36 to the rear portion by the front portion of workbench 22 along gathering sill 38 together with workpiece W1, thus workpiece W1 formed another cut surfaces 197 by saw blade 36 cuttings; This cut surface 197 and first limit 191 also in angle of 45 degrees, and the angle that cut surface 195 and first limit 191 form is symmetrical with the angle of first limit, 191 formation with another cut surface 197.So make other workpiece of cutting that uses the same method, just can accomplish rectangular frame shown in figure 10.
The above embodiments only are the most preferred embodiments that to it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention and provide in order to let.The present invention is not limited in above-mentioned concrete embodiment.Any those skilled in the art easy full of beard and improvement all within design of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the method for using of a cutting attachment, this cutting attachment are used for auxiliary cutting tool processing work, and said cutting tool comprises:
Workbench has the upper surface of supporting workpiece, the gathering sill that is arranged at the opening on the said upper surface and extends along lengthwise;
Cutting element passes said opening, and said cutting element has the cutting planes parallel with said gathering sill;
Said cutting attachment comprises:
Guide moves along said gathering sill;
Body is fixedly connected with said guide, comprises the first side wall and second sidewall that form first angle, and said the first side wall has first abutment face that is used for against workpiece, and said second sidewall has second abutment face that is used for against workpiece; And said first abutment face and said second abutment face are constant all the time with the angle that said cutting planes forms respectively;
That on said the first side wall, slides is provided with stop part, and said stop part has the stop surface of backstop workpiece;
It is characterized in that:
Said method for using comprises the steps:
A) said guide is inserted in the said gathering sill, first limit of workpiece is resisted against on said second abutment face, move said cutting attachment and workpiece along said gathering sill, workpiece is cut the element cutting and forms cut surface;
B) first limit with workpiece is resisted against on said first abutment face, and cut surface and the said stop surface with workpiece leans simultaneously, moves said cutting attachment and workpiece along said gathering sill, and workpiece is cut the element cutting and forms another cut surface.
2. method for using according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said the first side wall is provided with rule, and said first abutment face is formed on the said rule, and said first abutment face and said stop surface acutangulate setting.
3. method for using according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said first abutment face equates with the angle that said cutting planes forms with said second abutment face with the angle that said stop surface forms.
4. method for using according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said rule is provided with sliding part and said sliding part is locked at the retaining mechanism on the said rule, and said stop part is arranged on the said rule through said sliding part.
5. method for using according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: on said rule, longitudinally indicate some scales; Said sliding part is provided with first pointer that points to scale, and what said first pointer was used to indicate first limit that workpiece and said first abutment face lean cuts length in advance.
6. method for using according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: also comprise the steps, move said sliding part, make the corresponding scale of cutting length in advance on said first pointed first limit; Lock said sliding part through retaining mechanism, again with the cut surface of workpiece and said stop surface against.
7. method for using according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said sliding part is provided with second pointer that points to scale, and what said second pointer was used to indicate workpiece second limit relative with said first abutment face cuts length in advance.
8. method for using according to claim 7; It is characterized in that: said second pointer comprises installation portion, indication portion and aligned portions; Wherein installation portion and aligned portions link together; And be formed for pointing to the indication portion of scale in both junctions, said sliding part is provided with fixed block, and said installation portion is slidably disposed between said fixed block and the said sliding part.
9. method for using according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the angle that forms between said installation portion and the said aligned portions equates with the angle that said cutting planes forms with said first abutment face.
10. method for using according to claim 9; It is characterized in that: also comprise the steps, move said installation portion, said indication portion points to the corresponding scale of cutting length in advance on second limit; Travelling workpiece makes said aligned portions pass the intersection point of cut surface and the formation of second limit; Move said sliding part again, the cut surface of workpiece and said stop surface are leant, lock said sliding part through retaining mechanism again.
CN 201010237799 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Application method of cutting accessory Active CN102335788B (en)

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CN109807689A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-28 九州能源有限公司 A kind of cutting auxiliary device and the cutting equipment for tilting mounting surface

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JPH0760701A (en) * 1993-08-27 1995-03-07 Amiri:Kk Rule for cutter
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109807689A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-28 九州能源有限公司 A kind of cutting auxiliary device and the cutting equipment for tilting mounting surface

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