CN102330493A - Precision building template system - Google Patents

Precision building template system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102330493A
CN102330493A CN2010102239150A CN201010223915A CN102330493A CN 102330493 A CN102330493 A CN 102330493A CN 2010102239150 A CN2010102239150 A CN 2010102239150A CN 201010223915 A CN201010223915 A CN 201010223915A CN 102330493 A CN102330493 A CN 102330493A
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template
dop
groove
draw
construction formwork
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CN102330493B (en
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王亚运
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Abstract

The invention discloses a spliceable precision building template system which is provided with two panels and reinforced ribs for connecting the two panels, wherein connecting heads (9) are formed on the splicing sides spliced with adjacent templates; seen from the cross section of the template, each connecting head (9) comprises a chuck (1) protruding towards the adjacent template, a clamping groove (2) and a connecting mechanism (4); the clamping groove (2) is inwards concaved relative to the protruding direction of the chuck (1); the connecting heads (9) of the adjacent templates are combined together by using the connecting mechanism (4); and the chuck (1) is suitably embedded into the clamping groove (2); and outer surfaces of the panels at two sides of the adjacent templates are positioned on the same plane at the same side. The building template with the structure can be freely spliced; after splicing, a joint is tight and favorable integrity is achieved; and after grouting, the probability of slurry leakage is low.

Description

Precision construction formwork system
Technical field
The present invention relates to building operations and use technical field, specifically relate to a kind of combinable accurate construction formwork system.
Background technology
In the prior art, that the material of construction formwork mainly comprises is wooden, three kinds in steel and plastics, and the building form of above-mentioned material with regard to material itself; The shortcoming that exists some to be difficult to overcome; Template sheet material after use of making like wood materials can fracture and be out of shape, and can not reuse usually, makes its cost higher; And its corrosion resistance of wood materials template is poor; After in use running into moisture in rainwater or the concrete, deformation also takes place in wood materials construction formwork easily, causes the precision of template to be destroyed; In addition, make above-mentioned wood materials construction formwork and need cut down a large amount of forest reserves, serious to environment damage.The steel template generally is used for heavy engineering, easily because collision causes the steel template surface depression or salient point to occur, has not only influenced the planeness of template itself, and then has had influence on the tight assembly unit between the template during use; In addition, steel template material is heavy, be not easy to move, and cost is very high.
The connecting method of the construction formwork of processing from above-mentioned two kinds of materials, there is certain drawback equally in the two, and it is fastening to carry out iron nail to all interfaces when splicing like the wood materials construction formwork, the time-consuming material that takes; Wood materials construction formwork after the use is when reusing; Also need the original building template to be carried out cutting, processing such as sawed-off according to the demand that reuses; Carry out assembly unit afterwards again; But be limited to the influence of cutting and sawed-off technology, be easy to owing to cutting or the sawed-off nonstandard wood materials construction formwork connection out-of-flatness that causes after cutting is perhaps sawed-off, there is obvious gaps in the junction; After slip casting, just be easy to like this slurry phenomenon occur revealing, have a strong impact on the surface quality of building after the moulding at this place, slit; The steel construction formwork is because it belongs to the cast moulding template, so it has received bigger limitation when splicing, it can't carry out the scene adjustment to the engineering that reuses after use, promptly have no idea to realize on-the-spot cutting, assembly unit.
Development along with technology; It is the technological boundary of material with plastics that construction formwork has developed into; Chinese patent document CN2758370Y just discloses a kind of plastic material construction formwork combination; This combination comprises moulds pallet, moulds the system turning and moulds the fabrication head; Said outerplanar two sidepieces of moulding pallet are provided with ridge muscle longitudinally, saidly mould the template splicing that pallet is used for the linear pattern building sides, and the said system turning of moulding is used for connecting the pallet of moulding that is positioned at the both sides, turning in the corner of said building sides; The said fabrication head of moulding is used to clamp adjacent two adjacent longitudinal ridge muscle that the outerplanar sidepiece of moulding pallet is provided with, thereby realizes moulding pallet and moulding the system turning and make up fixing what be stitched together.The above-mentioned pallet of moulding has overcome the wood materials construction formwork and is easy to meet water and deforms and influence the shortcoming of template splicing precision, has also overcome that steel construction formwork material heavily is not easy to move, cost is high simultaneously and easily because the shortcoming of template depression or salient point influence splicing precision appears in collision.From connecting method, this technology only need be spliced the back and used and to mould a fabrication fastening and get final product, has avoided the wood materials construction formwork a plurality of iron nails to be set in all splice point, splices comparatively complicated problems of technique for fixing; But still there is following problem in this technology: the first, this prior art has adopted connected mode between the template of common punching block, and the ridge muscle 5 that promptly steps up moulding on the template fillet through dop 3 is realized the connection between template.Usually, in use, the inseam place that contacts with pouring material between template is the place that stress is concentrated.From material property, punching block itself has enough rigidity, and thin thickness, thereby adopts such mode of stepping up can satisfy the requirement that steps up the intensity aspect.For the plastics masterplate, elasticity better is its characteristic that defective had that overcomes the steel masterplate; But make thus that also the rigidity of plastics is relatively poor; Just need certain thickness to guarantee to satisfy requirement of strength; So just make the inseam place that the bite of dop is concentrated away from stress, its effect at the inseam place is weakened greatly, again because the yielding characteristic of elasticity of material itself; Cause in use deforming at the inseam place, pouring material is increased from the possibility that inseam oozes out greatly.The second, this prior art all adopts the mode of vertical masonry joint butt joint moulding junction between the pallet, and this connecting method is taking place under the situation that pouring material oozes out, and will be difficult to control have a strong impact on the surperficial pouring quality of building thing.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, first technical problem to be solved by this invention is the pallet inseam place intensity problem that is difficult to guarantee in use of moulding of the prior art; But and then provide a kind of through the splicing after stuck point can not produce Building block template mobile, spillage in the time of can not occurring building.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The invention provides a kind of combinable construction formwork; Have two panels and connect the reinforcing rib of two said panels; With the splicing limit of adjacent forms splicing on form connector, said connector comprises a dop to the adjacent forms protrusion from the cross section of said template; The draw-in groove that the protrusion direction of said relatively dop inwardly concaves; And the bindiny mechanism that the connector of adjacent said template is combined; Wherein said dop is suitable for coupling ground and embeds in the said draw-in groove, and makes the external surface of panel of both sides of adjacent forms in the same plane in the same side respectively.
Said dop is the trapezoid cross section that end face is little, root is roomy; Said draw-in groove is the trapezoid cross section that groove bottom is little, peristome is roomy; Saidly trapezoidally close on a side waist limit of said panel and the surface of said panel is an angle of inclination, make said draw-in groove have a said dop of restriction along the convexity that moves perpendicular to said panel surface direction closing on said panel one side thus.
Form stuck point on the transition face between dop and the said draw-in groove, at the cross section of said template, said stuck point be shaped as the stairstepping that said dop one side protrudes from said draw-in groove one side.
Form stuck point on the transition face between dop and the said draw-in groove; Cross section in said template; Said stuck point be shaped as the stairstepping that said dop one side protrudes from said draw-in groove one side, said step-like ladder line for and the said trapezoidal parallel line in a side waist limit that closes on said panel.
Said stuck point equates with the distance of the bottom surface of the said draw-in groove of distance apart from the distance of said dop end face.
The reinforcing rib that is extended to said panel by the ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre from said transition face place is set on the corresponding position of said stuck point.
Said bindiny mechanism is a tapping screw.
Extend to the tapping screw gathering sill of the promising said tapping screw guiding of moulding the said reinforcing rib of said panel at wall from said transition face place.
The tapping screw gathering sill is for connecting the elongated slot of reinforcing rib of living in along said template length direction, said elongated slot does not connect the said wall at said panel and said transition face place.
Form the reinforcement containing hole in said inside modules along said template length direction.
The surface engraving that contacts the said panel of a side with pouring material of said module has decorative pattern.
Said template is flat formwork or corner fittings template.
Said flat formwork is the cross section with symmetric shape, and said reinforcement containing hole is put the centre that is arranged on this cross section middlely.
Said corner fittings template is 90 degree corners, and has the cross section with 45 degree oblique line symmetric shapes; On two arms of said corner fittings template, said reinforcement containing hole is set respectively near said connector place.
The corner of said corner fittings template is formed with rounded corner.
The corner of said corner fittings template forms one towards the side-prominent boss of said pouring material one.
Technique scheme of the present invention is compared prior art and is had the following advantages,
(1) construction formwork of the present invention has two panels and connects the reinforcing rib of two panels, with the splicing limit of adjacent forms splicing on form connector, said connector comprises a dop to the adjacent forms protrusion from the cross section of said template; The draw-in groove that the protrusion direction of said relatively dop inwardly concaves; And the bindiny mechanism that the connector of adjacent said template is combined; Wherein said dop is suitable for coupling ground and embeds in the said draw-in groove, and makes the external surface of panel of both sides of adjacent forms in the same plane in the same side respectively.Thereby the connector of having realized adjacent two templates can be realized the cooperation of two pairs of dops and draw-in groove simultaneously and peg graft; And further the connector of two adjacent templates is combined through said bindiny mechanism; Improve the intensity of said construction formwork seam crossing, also improved the combination compactness of said construction formwork.In addition; The external surface of panel of both sides that limits said adjacent forms simultaneously is in the same plane in the same side respectively; Realized that further said construction formwork is smooth on the surface near said slip casting one side, thereby guaranteed said planeness of building the building surface after the moulding;
Above-mentioned construction formwork is owing to form draw-in groove and dop at the connector place; Realized the grafting of the two through the cooperation between draw-in groove and dop and dop and the draw-in groove between two adjacent forms; Form the structure of curved connection at its splicing position, thereby in the process of building, prevented the generation of spillage phenomenon effectively; Avoided the problem of spillage after the slip casting that vertical masonry joint ease of connection of the prior art causes, thereby guaranteed that also concrete waters surface quality.
(2) construction formwork of the present invention, it is the trapezoid cross section that end face is little, root is roomy that said dop is set; Said draw-in groove is the trapezoid cross section that groove bottom is little, peristome is roomy; Saidly trapezoidally close on a side waist limit of said panel and the surface of said panel is an angle of inclination, make said draw-in groove have a said dop of restriction along the convexity that moves perpendicular to said panel surface direction closing on said panel one side thus.The above-mentioned setting guaranteed that adjacent two construction formworks are after realizing grafting; Said draw-in groove can move constraint in the surface direction perpendicular to said panel to the dop with its grafting in the convexity of closing on said panel one side, thereby the construction formwork after having avoided pegging graft separates.
(3) construction formwork of the present invention is provided with on the transition face between said dop and the said draw-in groove and forms stuck point, at the cross section of said template, said stuck point be shaped as the stairstepping that said dop one side protrudes from said draw-in groove one side.Said structure setting has guaranteed that stuck point has been realized the fastening to the dop that gets into said draw-in groove place after two adjacent said construction formworks are pegged graft, and has improved the stability of the back construction formwork of pegging graft on the whole; Especially after the construction formwork after pegging graft is carried out slip casting; Inner slurry can have the extruding force of a said template thickness direction in edge to the template surface near said grout material in moulding; And construction formwork itself has said slip casting to the strength that retrains in the other direction; Two modules that so above-mentioned two reciprocal power will be in inserting state more closely snap together, and have realized the carrying out along with slip casting, and the grafting between the template is more tight and firm.
(4) construction formwork of the present invention be provided with said step-like ladder line for and the said trapezoidal parallel line in a side waist limit that closes on said panel; Like this when dop inserts in the said draw-in groove; Two contact surfaces in dop and the draw-in groove grafting process are parallel to each other, and the dop of being more convenient for inserts in the draw-in groove smoothly.
(5) construction formwork of the present invention is provided with said stuck point and equates with distance apart from the bottom surface of said draw-in groove apart from the distance of said dop end face; Like this can be balanced at adjacent two construction formworks the stressed of back stuck point of pegging graft; Be beneficial to the firm of back construction formwork of pegging graft; And realized the correspondence setting of said draw-in groove and dop, be convenient to the assembly unit between arbitrary template.
(6) construction formwork of the present invention extends to the tapping screw gathering sill of the promising said tapping screw guiding of moulding the said reinforcing rib of said panel at the ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre from said transition face place; Standard the has been set fastening path of said tapping screw after getting into said construction formwork of said gathering sill; Avoided tapping screw to tilt getting into the construction formwork rear path, thereby can realize after the grafting between adjacent two construction formworks fastening better.
(7) construction formwork of the present invention forms the hole that is suitable for holding strengthening part in said inside modules along said template length direction, thereby can more be applicable to building moulding reinforcing through the intensity that strengthening part strengthens construction formwork itself is set.
(8) the construction formwork of the present invention surface engraving that contacts the said panel of a side with pouring material has decorative pattern; Like this can be in the capital construction process shaping pattern on construction wall just; For follow-up finishing provides the basis, both beautiful and practical, and improved the whole efficiency of construction.
(9) construction formwork of the present invention comprises flat formwork and corner fittings template; Can the assembly unit through above-mentioned template realize relying between grafting or flat formwork and the corner fittings template of two flat formworks the grafting of resilient force fastening; It is easy for installation; Dismounting has improved efficiency of construction easily greatly.
(10) construction formwork of the present invention corner that said corner fittings template is set is formed with rounded corner; The intensity that said rounded corner can strengthen template self is set; Also cracky not after stressed, thus avoided the easy stressed bending in right angle to influence the problem of template assembly precision and property easy to use; Rounded corner is set has simultaneously also strengthened the decorative effect of building after the moulding building.
(11) construction formwork of the present invention forms one towards the side-prominent boss of said pouring material one in the corner of said corner fittings template.This setting is the dismounting for the ease of template; Owing to boss is arranged as the assembly unit rear pattern plate with build the strong point between the building of aftershaping, thus when after building moulding, template being carried out dismounting, needs the bindiny mechanism between any two templates is opened; Said template just can be under the effect of the above-mentioned strong point; Directly the template with integral body removes simple and fast, high efficiency.
Description of drawings
For content of the present invention is more clearly understood, below according to a particular embodiment of the invention and combine accompanying drawing, the present invention is done further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 is the cross sectional representation after the assembling of flat formwork according to the invention and corner fittings template;
Fig. 2 is the cross sectional representation of flat formwork according to the invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross sectional representation of corner fittings template according to the invention.
Reference numeral is expressed as among the figure: 1-dop, 2-draw-in groove, 3-stuck point, 4-tapping screw gathering sill, 5-reinforcing rib, 6-reinforcement containing hole, 7-flat formwork, 8-corner fittings template, 9-connector, 10-tapping screw, 11-boss.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Combinable construction formwork of the present invention; Be made up of with corner fittings template 8 several flat formworks 7, said flat formwork 7 is the PVC material with corner fittings template 8, and the structure of said flat formwork 7 is as shown in Figure 2; Can see that from figure said flat formwork 7 is for having the cross section of symmetric shape; Have two panels, between said two panels, be connected with reinforcing rib, be used for double-deck flat formwork 7 is carried out the connection reinforcing of structure; Said flat formwork 7 broad ways have two splicing limits of splicing with adjacent forms respectively, on said splicing limit, form connector 9.From figure, can also see that said flat formwork 7 also comprises a reinforcement containing hole 6, said reinforcement containing hole 6 is put the centre that is arranged on this cross section middlely.
Said connector 9 is from the cross section of said template, and it comprises a dop 1 and a draw-in groove 2, and said dop 1 is the trapezoid cross section that end face is little, root is roomy, and towards said adjacent forms protrusion; Said draw-in groove 2 is the trapezoid cross section that groove bottom is little, peristome is roomy, and inwardly concaves with respect to the protrusion direction of said dop 1; Saidly trapezoidally close on a side waist limit of said panel and the surface of said panel is an angle of inclination, make said draw-in groove have a said dop of restriction along the convexity that moves perpendicular to said panel surface direction closing on said panel one side thus.Wherein, said dop 1 is suitable for coupling ground and embeds in the said draw-in groove 2, thereby has realized that the coupling through dop 1 and draw-in groove 2 embeds between adjacent two templates, and two adjacent forms are plugged on together; And further through bindiny mechanism the connector 9 of adjacent said template is combined; Selecting in the present embodiment said bindiny mechanism is set is tapping screw.In addition, can also see that from accompanying drawing 1 construction formwork after pegging graft has guaranteed to make the external surface of panel of both sides of adjacent forms in the same plane in the same side respectively.
Said corner fittings template 8 is 90 degree corners, and has the cross section with 45 degree oblique line symmetric shapes; Said corner fittings template 8 has two panels too, between said two panels, is connected with reinforcing rib too, is used for double-deck corner fittings template 8 is carried out the connection reinforcing of structure; End on two arms of said corner fittings template 8 is respectively arranged with connector 9, near said connector 9 places said reinforcement containing hole 6 is being set respectively.Said connector 9 is from the cross section of said template, and it comprises a dop 1 and a draw-in groove 2, and said dop 1 is the trapezoid cross section that end face is little, root is roomy, and towards said adjacent forms protrusion; Said draw-in groove 2 is the trapezoid cross section that groove bottom is little, peristome is roomy, and inwardly concaves with respect to the protrusion direction of said dop 1; Saidly trapezoidally close on a side waist limit of said panel and the surface of said panel is an angle of inclination, purpose is set with aforementioned part.Wherein, said dop 1 is suitable for coupling ground and embeds in the said draw-in groove 2, thereby has realized that adjacent two templates are the grafting of corner fittings template 8 and flat formwork 7; And further through bindiny mechanism the connector 9 of adjacent above-mentioned two templates is combined; Same in the present embodiment selection is provided with said bindiny mechanism 4 and is tapping screw.Likewise said corner fittings template 8 and the construction formwork of said flat formwork 7 after grafting also must guarantee to make the external surface of panel of both sides of adjacent forms in the same plane in the same side respectively.
The said reinforcement containing hole 6 that is provided with in the present embodiment is a square opening; The steel reinforcement of some strips can be set in the said reinforcement containing hole 6, can select to be provided with wooden reinforcement too, can certainly reserve the setting that any reinforcement is not carried out in this position, can realize the object of the invention too.
As embodiment that can conversion, construction formwork of the present invention can be preferably at the panel surface carved pattern that contacts a side with pouring material of said module.Building surface after the moulding promptly figure decoration can occur like this, for the finishing of follow-up body of wall lays the foundation.
During use the dop of said flat formwork 71 is inserted in the draw-in groove 2 with said dop 1 corresponding another piece flat formwork 7 or corner fittings template 8,1 of the dop of correspondingly said another piece flat formwork 7 and corner fittings template 8 inserts in the draw-in groove 2 of first flat formwork 7.After all insert simultaneously at above-mentioned two positions; Said draw-in groove 2 trapezoidal closed on the convexity that the angle of inclination between the surface of a side waist limit and said panel of said panel is provided with; Make said draw-in groove 2 carry out spacing to inserting its inner dop 1 closing on said panel one side; Thereby limit said dop 1 along perpendicular to the moving of said panel surface direction, realized that the grafting between grafting between two flat formworks 7 spacing or flat formwork 7 and the corner fittings template 8 is spacing.Afterwards, it is fastening to use tapping screw that the connector 9 of above-mentioned construction formwork after grafting is carried out, thereby has realized the stable grafting of said module on horizontal and vertical both direction.
In order to improve the intensity of construction formwork after the above-mentioned assembly unit, can use tapping screw carry out fastening after, in said square reinforcement containing hole 6, insert strip steel reinforcement.
Afterwards with slip casting in the cavity of the construction formwork moulding after fastening, treat behind the sizing material forming said tapping screw to be taken out, and utilize and add the construction formwork that power of enforcement will be plugged on together and split, promptly can carry out secondary at other project sites once more and use.
Embodiment 2
In this embodiment, described construction formwork comprises said flat formwork 7 and corner fittings template 8 equally, and comparing different with embodiment 1 is to be formed with rounded corner in the described corner fittings template 8 of present embodiment in its corner; In addition; On the transition face between its dop 1 and the said draw-in groove 2 any structure is not set in above-mentioned two templates among the embodiment 1; In the present embodiment, on the transition face between said dop 1 and the said draw-in groove 2, form stuck point 3, from the cross section of said template; Said stuck point 3 be shaped as the stairstepping that said dop 1 one sides protrude from said draw-in groove 3 one sides, said stuck point equates with distance apart from the bottom surface of said draw-in groove apart from the distance of said dop end face.After adjacent two said flat formworks 7 or adjacent planar template 7 were pegged graft with corner fittings template 8, stuck point 3 got into said draw-in groove 2 at said dop 1 and has promptly realized the fastening voluntarily to dop 1, has improved the stability of the back construction formwork of pegging graft on the whole like this.
The ladder line that said in the present embodiment step-like said stuck point 3 is selected to be provided with is and the said trapezoidal parallel line in a side waist limit that closes on said panel; Like this when said dop 1 gets in the draw-in groove 2; Dop 1 all is in parastate with the contact surface of draw-in groove 2 in the grafting process, is convenient to peg graft.
In order further to strengthen the intensity of said construction formwork, also on the corresponding position of the stuck point of said flat formwork 7 or corner fittings template 83, the reinforcing rib that is extended to said panel by the ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre from said transition face place is set in the present embodiment, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
Present embodiment is as the preferred embodiment of construction formwork according to the invention; Also extend to the tapping screw gathering sill of the promising said tapping screw guiding of moulding the said reinforcing rib of said panel at a ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre from said transition face place; Said tapping screw gathering sill is for connecting the elongated slot of reinforcing rib of living in along said template length direction, said elongated slot does not connect the said ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre at said panel and said transition face place.
During use with the dop 1 of said flat formwork 7 in said stuck point 3 inserts the draw-in groove 2 with said dop 1 corresponding another piece flat formwork 7 or corner fittings template 8,1 of the dop of correspondingly said another piece flat formwork 7 and corner fittings template 8 inserts in the draw-in groove 2 of first flat formwork 7.After all insert simultaneously at above-mentioned two positions; Said draw-in groove 2 trapezoidal closed on the convexity that the angle of inclination between the surface of a side waist limit and said panel of said panel is provided with; Make said draw-in groove 2 carry out spacing to inserting its inner dop 1 closing on said panel one side; Thereby limit said dop 1 along perpendicular to the moving of said panel surface direction, realized that the grafting between grafting between two flat formworks 7 spacing or flat formwork 7 and the corner fittings template 8 is spacing; Simultaneously the stuck point 3 of two said templates cooperates simultaneously and has also realized after adjacent two said flat formworks 7 or adjacent planar template 7 and 8 grafting of corner fittings template; Stuck point 3 gets into said draw-in groove 2 at said dop 1 and has promptly realized the fastening voluntarily to dop 1, has improved the stability of the back construction formwork of pegging graft on the whole.
Afterwards; Use tapping screw to carry out fastening to the connector 9 of above-mentioned construction formwork after pegging graft; In fastening process and since in said template set inside the tapping screw gathering sill, so said tapping screw is can under the guiding of gathering sill, carry out in carrying out fastening process fastening; The fastening situation that misplaces can not occur, thereby realize the stable grafting of said module on horizontal and vertical both direction.
In order to improve the intensity of construction formwork after the above-mentioned assembly unit, can use tapping screw carry out fastening after, in said square reinforcement containing hole 6, insert strip steel reinforcement.
Afterwards with slip casting in the cavity of the construction formwork moulding after fastening; Inner slurry can have the extruding force of a said template thickness direction in edge to the template surface near said grout material in moulding; And construction formwork itself has said slip casting to the strength that retrains in the other direction; Two modules that so above-mentioned two reciprocal power will be in inserting state more closely snap together, and have realized the carrying out along with slip casting, and the grafting between the template is more tight and firm.Treat said tapping screw to be taken out behind the sizing material forming, and utilize and add the construction formwork that power of enforcement will be plugged on together and split, promptly can carry out secondary at other project sites once more and use.
Embodiment 3
In previous embodiment of the present invention 1 and embodiment 2 under the constant situation of other conditions; As embodiment that can conversion; The said dop 1 of construction formwork according to the invention and the shape of said draw-in groove 2 also can be selected to be set to can cooperate arbitrarily and realize the shape of pegging graft, if after moulding can realize pegging graft between said draw-in groove 2 and the said dop 1 stuck point of fastening voluntarily.
Also form one in the present embodiment towards the side-prominent boss 11 of said pouring material one in the corner of said corner fittings template; During use; After building moulding, not needing the tapping screw of all template splicing positions is removed, only need to remove the tapping screw of one of them splicing position, can be the strong point with said boss 11 promptly; Said formwork integral is removed, used easily.
Obviously, the foregoing description only be for explanation clearly done for example, and be not qualification to embodiment.Those of ordinary skill for affiliated field; On the basis of above-mentioned explanation, can also make other multi-form variation or change; Can be provided with more than one such as said stuck point 3; When practice of construction, can corner fittings template 8 be processed different angles according to actual conditions, when satisfying construction to requirement of corner fittings template 8 flexibility or the like.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.And conspicuous variation of being extended out thus or change still are among the protection domain of the invention.

Claims (16)

1. combinable plastic building template; Have two panels and connect the reinforcing rib of two said panels; With the splicing limit of adjacent forms splicing on form connector (9); It is characterized in that: said connector (9) comprises the dop (1) to the adjacent forms protrusion from the cross section of said template; The draw-in groove (2) that the protrusion direction of said relatively dop (1) inwardly concaves; And the bindiny mechanism (4) that the connector (9) of adjacent said template is combined; Wherein said dop (1) is suitable for coupling ground and embeds in the said draw-in groove (2), and makes the external surface of panel of both sides of adjacent forms in the same plane in the same side respectively.
2. construction formwork according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said dop (1) is the trapezoid cross section that end face is little, root is roomy; Said draw-in groove (2) is the trapezoid cross section that groove bottom is little, peristome is roomy; Saidly trapezoidally close on a side waist limit of said panel and the surface of said panel is an angle of inclination, make said draw-in groove (2) have a said dop of restriction (1) along the convexity that moves perpendicular to said panel surface direction closing on said panel one side thus.
3. construction formwork according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: form stuck point (3) on the transition face between dop (1) and the said draw-in groove (2); At the cross section of said template, said stuck point (3) be shaped as the stairstepping that said dop (1) one side protrudes from said draw-in groove (2) one sides.
4. construction formwork according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: form stuck point (3) on the transition face between dop (1) and the said draw-in groove (2); Cross section in said template; Said stuck point (3) be shaped as the stairstepping that said dop (1) one side protrudes from said draw-in groove (2) one sides, said step-like ladder line for and the said trapezoidal parallel line in a side waist limit that closes on said panel.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described construction formworks, it is characterized in that: said stuck point (3) equates with the distance of the bottom surface of the said draw-in groove of distance (2) apart from the distance of said dop (1) end face.
6. according to any described construction formwork of claim 3 to 5, it is characterized in that: the reinforcing rib that is extended to said panel by the wall from said transition face place is set on the corresponding position of said stuck point (3).
7. according to any described construction formwork of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: said bindiny mechanism (4) is tapping screw.
8. construction formwork according to claim 7 is characterized in that: extend to the tapping screw gathering sill (4) of the promising said tapping screw guiding of moulding the said reinforcing rib of said panel at the ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre from said transition face place.
9. construction formwork according to claim 8 is characterized in that: tapping screw gathering sill (4) is for connecting the elongated slot of reinforcing rib of living in along said template length direction, said elongated slot does not connect the said wall at said panel and said transition face place.
10. according to any said construction formwork of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that: form reinforcement containing hole (6) along said template length direction in said inside modules.
11. according to any said construction formwork of claim 1 to 10, it is characterized in that: the surface engraving that contacts the said panel of a side with pouring material of said module has decorative pattern.
12. according to any described construction formwork of claim 1 to 11, it is characterized in that: said template is flat formwork (7) or corner fittings template (8).
13. construction formwork according to claim 12 is characterized in that: said flat formwork (7) is for having the cross section of symmetric shape, and said reinforcement containing hole (6) is put the centre that is arranged on this cross section middlely.
14. construction formwork according to claim 12 is characterized in that: said corner fittings template (8) is 90 degree corners, and has the cross section with 45 degree oblique line symmetric shapes; On two arms of said corner fittings template (8), locate to be provided with respectively said reinforcement containing hole (6) near said connector (9).
15. construction formwork according to claim 12 is characterized in that: the corner of said corner fittings template (8) is formed with rounded corner.
16. according to claim 12 or 15 described construction formworks, it is characterized in that: the corner of said corner fittings template (8) forms one towards the side-prominent boss of said pouring material one.
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104863352A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-26 河南省第二建设集团有限公司 Template structure for manufacturing bare concrete wall arc-shaped inside corner
CN105507574A (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-04-20 能诚集团有限公司 Bearing formwork
CN106596213A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-04-26 浙江科技学院(浙江中德科技促进中心) Antiseepage integral forming manufacturing die of rock fitting structure surface
CN107558726A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-01-09 惠松 Multi-functional formwork for placing
CN107964943A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-27 上海三凯建设管理咨询有限公司 Can the live grouting shaping template deformed in a kind of construction
CN108858694A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-23 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 A kind of assembled formwork of precast stair and the template system of intelligence manufacture
CN110258869A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-09-20 上海圣奎塑业有限公司 Exempt from demoulding heat preservation component in building yin-yang angle

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JPH08333891A (en) * 1995-06-08 1996-12-17 Taisei Corp Hollow panel for form, and form system therewith
CN201420389Y (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-03-10 上海克朗宁技术设备有限公司 Disposable foam plastic template
CN201521105U (en) * 2009-06-29 2010-07-07 南京工业大学 Building template made of pull-extrusion molding compound material
CN201850754U (en) * 2010-07-12 2011-06-01 王亚运 Precise building template system

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08333891A (en) * 1995-06-08 1996-12-17 Taisei Corp Hollow panel for form, and form system therewith
CN201420389Y (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-03-10 上海克朗宁技术设备有限公司 Disposable foam plastic template
CN201521105U (en) * 2009-06-29 2010-07-07 南京工业大学 Building template made of pull-extrusion molding compound material
CN201850754U (en) * 2010-07-12 2011-06-01 王亚运 Precise building template system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105507574A (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-04-20 能诚集团有限公司 Bearing formwork
CN104863352A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-26 河南省第二建设集团有限公司 Template structure for manufacturing bare concrete wall arc-shaped inside corner
CN106596213A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-04-26 浙江科技学院(浙江中德科技促进中心) Antiseepage integral forming manufacturing die of rock fitting structure surface
CN106596213B (en) * 2016-10-19 2023-10-13 浙江科技学院(浙江中德科技促进中心) Manufacturing die capable of preventing seepage and integrally forming and fitting rock structural surface
CN107558726A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-01-09 惠松 Multi-functional formwork for placing
CN107964943A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-27 上海三凯建设管理咨询有限公司 Can the live grouting shaping template deformed in a kind of construction
CN108858694A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-23 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 A kind of assembled formwork of precast stair and the template system of intelligence manufacture
CN110258869A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-09-20 上海圣奎塑业有限公司 Exempt from demoulding heat preservation component in building yin-yang angle

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