CN102329963A - Device for high-efficiency and energy-saving separation, extraction and preparation of lead in lead-containing flue dust - Google Patents
Device for high-efficiency and energy-saving separation, extraction and preparation of lead in lead-containing flue dust Download PDFInfo
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- CN102329963A CN102329963A CN201110290548A CN201110290548A CN102329963A CN 102329963 A CN102329963 A CN 102329963A CN 201110290548 A CN201110290548 A CN 201110290548A CN 201110290548 A CN201110290548 A CN 201110290548A CN 102329963 A CN102329963 A CN 102329963A
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- lead
- flue dust
- energy
- vacuum belt
- feed bin
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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Abstract
The invention discloses a device for high-efficiency and energy-saving separation, extraction and preparation of lead in lead-containing flue dust, which relates to the technical field of lead ore smelting. The device is characterized by comprising a stock bin, a rotary reactor, a vacuum belt-type filter, a circular treating system and an alkali liquor head tank, wherein the stock bin is connected with the rotary reactor through a screw conveyer; the rotary reactor is connected with the vacuum belt-type filter through a conveyer; the vacuum belt-type filter is connected with the circular treating system; and the circular treating system is connected with the alkali liquor head tank. According to the device disclosed by the invention, lead sulfate contained in the flue dust is converted into lead salt which can be used for more effectively reducing the smelting temperature and is easy to smelt according to the components in the flue dust; and combined equipment with high automatic flow and continuous production, such as the rotary reactor, the vacuum belt-type filter and the like are adopted, thus the aims of high efficiency and energy saving are achieved and the remarkable effect is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the lead ore technical field of smelting, be specifically related to energy-efficient separation and Extraction preparation facilities plumbous in a kind of leaded flue dust.
Background technology
In lead ore smelting at present, the scrap lead reclaiming resource utilization smelting process,, leaded according to surveying and determination more than 40.6% through the flue dust that dust removal installation is collected; Mostly enterprise is together to put melting again in the smelting furnace into scrap lead or lead ore, and this method is not considered lead and the scrap lead in the flue dust, and the temperature of fusion of the lead in the lead ore is different; Not only waste heat energy, but also be easy to produce for the second time flue dust; Even dedusting technology do not reach when requiring, and can produce plumbous mist, lead dust, environment caused for the second time pollute.And not only lead tolerance is high in the flue dust, and the flue dust amount is also bigger.Like first field, circle, Fuyang city battalion recycling economy manufacturing district, will derive more than 30,000 ton of flue dust every year when producing 300000 tons of secondary leads per year, and the main plumbous smelting enterprise in the whole nation produces flue dust per year and will reach more than 200,000 ton.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to the weak point that exists in the prior art, provides a kind of to energy-efficient separation and Extraction preparation facilities plumbous in the leaded flue dust.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize,
The energy-efficient separation and Extraction preparation facilities of lead in a kind of leaded flue dust is characterized in that: comprise feed bin 、 rotation type reactor drum, vacuum belt filter, circulating treating system and alkali liquid high-level groove, described feed bin is connected Yu the rotation type reactor drum through worm conveyor; Described continuous rotating reactor is connected with vacuum belt filter through transfer roller; Described vacuum belt filter is connected with circulating treating system, and described circulating treating system is connected with alkali liquid high-level groove, and worm conveyor changes the flue dust send Ru rotation in the feed bin in the reactor drum; Automatically add desulfurization alkali lye from alkali liquid high-level groove; And keep the outlet pH value between 7-8, and be provided with vibratory screening apparatus in the continuous rotating reactor exit, remove bulk impurity; All the other waste materials get into vacuum band-type filter machine through transfer roller; Obtain to transform material and waste water, transform material can be used for smelting or doing further to extract lead salt after oven dry raw material, waste water gets into puts into alkali liquid high-level groove after the recycle treatment system is handled again.
Described desulfurization alkali lye is sodium hydroxide or yellow soda ash or sodium hydrogencarbonate.
Described feed bin is the sealing feed bin.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is according to the composition of flue dust; The lead sulfate that wherein contains is changed into the lead salt that more can effectively reduce the easy melting of smelting temperature; Adopted automatic flows such as continuous rotating reactor and vacuum band-type filter machine high; The quantity-produced clustered aggregates has reached efficient, purpose of energy saving, and effect is obvious.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a principle of the invention synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
For technique means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand and understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1; The energy-efficient separation and Extraction preparation facilities of lead in a kind of leaded flue dust comprises sealing feed bin, continuous rotating reactor, vacuum belt filter, circulating treating system and alkali liquid high-level groove, and the sealing feed bin is connected with continuous rotating reactor through worm conveyor; Continuous rotating reactor is connected with vacuum belt filter through transfer roller; Vacuum belt filter is connected with circulating treating system, and circulating treating system is connected with alkali liquid high-level groove, and the continuous rotating reactor exit is provided with vibratory screening apparatus; Vibratory screening apparatus is connected with transfer roller, and desulfurization alkali lye is housed in the alkali liquid high-level groove;
During work, at first with flue dust in airtight feed bin, use worm conveyor; Send in the rotary reactor; Automatically add desulfurization alkali lye (desulfurization alkali lye can be sodium hydroxid, yellow soda ash, sodium hydrogencarbonate) from alkali liquid high-level groove, and keep the outlet pH value between 7-8, the rotary reactor outlet is provided with vibratory screening apparatus and removes bulk impurity; All the other waste materials get into vacuum band-type filter machine through transfer roller; Obtain to transform material and waste water, transform material can be used for smelting or doing further to extract lead salt after oven dry raw material, waste water gets into puts into alkali liquid high-level groove after the recycle treatment system is handled again.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; That describes in the foregoing description and the specification sheets just explains principle of the present invention; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these variations and improvement all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection.The present invention requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. the energy-efficient separation and Extraction preparation facilities of lead in the leaded flue dust is characterized in that: comprise feed bin, continuous rotating reactor, vacuum belt filter, circulating treating system and alkali liquid high-level groove, described feed bin is connected with continuous rotating reactor through worm conveyor; Described continuous rotating reactor is connected with vacuum belt filter through transfer roller; Described vacuum belt filter is connected with circulating treating system, and described circulating treating system is connected with alkali liquid high-level groove, and worm conveyor is sent into the flue dust in the feed bin in the rotary reactor; Automatically add desulfurization alkali lye from alkali liquid high-level groove; And keep the outlet pH value between 7-8, and be provided with vibratory screening apparatus in the continuous rotating reactor exit, remove bulk impurity; All the other waste materials get into vacuum band-type filter machine through transfer roller; Obtain to transform material and waste water, transform material can be used for smelting or doing further to extract lead salt after oven dry raw material, waste water gets into puts into alkali liquid high-level groove after the recycle treatment system is handled again.
2. the energy-efficient separation and Extraction preparation facilities of lead in the leaded flue dust according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described desulfurization alkali lye is sodium hydroxide or yellow soda ash or sodium hydrogencarbonate.
3. the energy-efficient separation and Extraction preparation facilities of lead in the leaded flue dust according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described feed bin is the sealing feed bin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110290548A CN102329963A (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Device for high-efficiency and energy-saving separation, extraction and preparation of lead in lead-containing flue dust |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201110290548A CN102329963A (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Device for high-efficiency and energy-saving separation, extraction and preparation of lead in lead-containing flue dust |
Publications (1)
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CN102329963A true CN102329963A (en) | 2012-01-25 |
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CN201110290548A Pending CN102329963A (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Device for high-efficiency and energy-saving separation, extraction and preparation of lead in lead-containing flue dust |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1858275A (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2006-11-08 | 同济大学 | Mehtod for producing zinc concentrate and lead concentrate using zinc oxide ore and zinc slag |
CN101012514A (en) * | 2006-12-30 | 2007-08-08 | 同济大学 | Method for producing metallic lead and zinc by using lead-zinc containing waste slag or lead-zinc monoxide mine |
CN201345398Y (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2009-11-11 | 天津东邦铅资源再生有限公司 | Regeneration and utilization system for waste lead-acid storage batteries and lead-containing waste |
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2011
- 2011-09-28 CN CN201110290548A patent/CN102329963A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1858275A (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2006-11-08 | 同济大学 | Mehtod for producing zinc concentrate and lead concentrate using zinc oxide ore and zinc slag |
CN101012514A (en) * | 2006-12-30 | 2007-08-08 | 同济大学 | Method for producing metallic lead and zinc by using lead-zinc containing waste slag or lead-zinc monoxide mine |
CN201345398Y (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2009-11-11 | 天津东邦铅资源再生有限公司 | Regeneration and utilization system for waste lead-acid storage batteries and lead-containing waste |
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Application publication date: 20120125 |