CN102328450A - Phytochrome raw juice extraction belt type multi-level squeezer - Google Patents
Phytochrome raw juice extraction belt type multi-level squeezer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102328450A CN102328450A CN201110307350A CN201110307350A CN102328450A CN 102328450 A CN102328450 A CN 102328450A CN 201110307350 A CN201110307350 A CN 201110307350A CN 201110307350 A CN201110307350 A CN 201110307350A CN 102328450 A CN102328450 A CN 102328450A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a phytochrome raw juice extraction belt type multi-level squeezer which comprises a driving device 3, a driving roller 2, a driven roller, a pressurizing device, a beater, an upper filtering belt and a lower filtering belt of a filtering belt component, 2-5 guide rollers, 2-4 pressurizing rollers and 2-4 squeezing rollers, wherein the upper filtering belt and the lower filtering belt are overlapped on the first-level squeezing roller, and a pressurizing plate with a pressurizing top rod is arranged; a pressurizing roller of the pressurizing top rod is arranged between the squeezing rollers; a pressurizing roller of the pressurizing top rod is arranged on the rear side of the last-level pressurizing roller; the upper filtering belt and the lower filtering belt are approximately parallel on the overlapped part of the two sides of each squeezing roller; the overlapped part is separated at the last-level pressurizing roller section before the driving roller and the driven roller; and the lower filtering belt is provided with a slag scraping plate. The multi-level squeezer has a reasonable structure in which the tension of two mesh belts is uniform and easy to adjust, the extrusion is uniform, the squeezing time is long, the pressure-filtering efficiency is high, and the pressure-filtering effect is good; and moreover, the multi-level squeezer has long service life and wide application range, and is particularly suitable for extracting the raw juice of plant raw materials.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of press machines, relate to a kind of belt press, especially relate to phytochrome Normal juice and extract the belt multiple-stage press.
Background technology
Common belt press mainly contains belt pressing plate squeezer and belt roll squeezer at present.Belt pressing plate squeezer mainly relies on pressing plate that the crunch of strainer is made material dewatering.Like the disclosed water-removing press of Chinese patent CN90l07188.9; It comprises: the annular filter strip of a pair of motion; Said filtrate band has this parallel length section of two segment bases, and said length section is between two block pressur plates and clamps and is processed material, and every block pressur plate is through comprising the crawler-tread of a series of creeper treads; The corresponding length section of filtrate band is worked; These creeper treads are hinged together round the many axles vertical with the crawler-tread direct of travel, also are provided with sealing device along the said length section of filtrate band edge, so that material is enclosed in wherein; Every block pressur plate is relevant with many ring-shaped bearing chains, and said chain is arranged in parallel to each other and is driven together, and said each clause holds chain and has a series of running rollers, and these running rollers are free to rotate, and are arranged between pressing plate and the cterpillar drive.The principle of this type squeezer is following: after the squeezing beginning; The crunch that pressing plate pair and material produce, material makes the original tangible structure of itself change for this strand of antagonism pressure; After the tangible structural change of material, the liquid that is combined with it just discharges.So the scope of application of this type squeezer is less relatively, be applicable to the squeezing of tangible material.But press filtration efficient is not high, the press filtration effect is bad.
Chinese patent CN200920l19655.5, the press mechanism of belt press.It comprises strainer assembly and roll assembly; Said roll assembly comprises pony press, driven roller, guide roller and a plurality of pressure roller; Said strainer assembly comprises strainer and lower filter belt, and last strainer and lower filter belt are overlapping at the pony press back segment, and the lap of last strainer and lower filter belt is wrapped between said a plurality of pressure roller with the S type; The lap almost parallel of each pressure roller both sides, and said lap separates at said driven roller back segment.This type belt filter press, its pressure roller system arranges and is horizontal S shape, during through the pressure roller top; The water that is squeezed out can flow nowhere, is inhaled in the material again immediately, so there is nearly half the pressure roller flogging a dead horse; Press filtration efficient is low, is difficult to the press filtration effect that reaches desirable.
Chinese patent CN93242713.8, the belt grease press.This belt filter press is used for a kind of filter, is specially adapted to the processing of drying to agricultural byproducts such as wheat skin, fervent, the dregs of rapeseed cake of rice, vinasse, is a kind of mechanization process units of continued operation, and treating capacity and the humidity of graduating from old-type opera school all can be adjusted flexibly.It is that the going along with excessively of a press filtration roller and penta ring-type is installed in casing; This excessively oil have a part and contact with pressure sincere roller bottom, feed hopper is housed, discharge bucket and leakage fluid dram on the casing; Press fuel tank to rotate by motor drives; The material that is joined on the filter bag by feed hopper is pushed by pressing oil roll, and the liquid phase of extruding sees through filter bag and hesitated out by leakage fluid dram, and siccative is transported to discharge bucket by filter bag.The characteristics of this kind equipment be time of contacting with strainer of roll short, contact area is little, moment the pressure of squeezing big especially, bring squeezing effect low problem in service life undesirable, strainer thus.
Prior art is extracted for phytochrome Normal juice in sum, because starch-containing or pectin class liquid slurry excessive concentration behind the raw material pulping, pigment Normal juice is difficult to extract, and is necessary to adopt the squeezing that is applicable to the extraction of pigment Normal juice to establish.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome weak point of the prior art, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, two guipure tensile forces consistent, regulate easily, extruding evenly, the squeezing long action time, press filtration efficient is high, press filtration is effective, long service life and phytochrome Normal juice applied widely are extracted the belt multiple-stage press.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
Phytochrome Normal juice is extracted the belt multiple-stage press, comprises drive unit, pressue device, beater, strainer assembly and roll assembly, and said roll assembly comprises driven roller and driven voller; 2-5 guide roller; 2-4 backer roll, 2-4 pressure roller, described strainer assembly comprises strainer and lower filter belt; Described upward strainer and lower filter belt are overlapping at first order pressure roller; And be provided with the increased pressure board of pressurization push rod, and the backer roll of pressurization push rod respectively is set between a plurality of pressure roller, be provided with the backer roll of pressurization push rod at the rear side of final stage pressure roller; Last strainer is parallel at the lap of each pressure roller both sides with lower filter belt, and the backer roll section of said lap before driven roller and driven voller separated.
Above-described beater is arranged on the lower filter belt top in first order pressure roller the place ahead, and the beater below is provided with charging device.
Above-described backer roll is provided with spring on bearing block.
Above-described pressure roller comprise first order pressure roller and/or second level pressure roller, third level pressure roller and level pressure roller not, and the radius of pressure roller is identical and/or different, is arranged to a row or two rows.
The lower filter belt of above-described driven voller is provided with scum board one row or two rows.
The upward filtration tape guide roller of strainer on the above-described first order pressure roller double as.
Above-described backer roll is that the backer roll that Hua Konghuo is not provided with colored hole is set.
Above-described pressurization push rod adopts hydraulic power source or pneumatic supply, and is connected with pressue device.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
L, this phytochrome Normal juice are extracted the belt multiple-stage press and are adopted making beating and squeezing to combine; When slurries pass through first order pressure roller at filter bag; With the effect of increased pressure board under said pressure roller formed material shear and kneading action; Make material dewatering through producing shearing force and pressure, multistage pressure roller are realized uninterrupted squeezing to material again under the effect of backer roll.This dewatering type is different from traditional roll and rolls the press for extracting juice dewatering type, overcoming making beating and separating with squeezing, and in addition carrying material secretly when strainer is strainer above pressure roller the time through pressure roller, and the water that quilt is squeezed out can flow nowhere, is inhaled into the technical problem in the material immediately again.
2, this phytochrome Normal juice is extracted the backer roll that the belt multiple-stage press is provided with; Pressure can be adjusted according to the pressurization needs; Guaranteed squeeze force, it is too big that the squeeze force that is produced is unlikely to, and the squeezing time also is unlikely to too short; But also be come progressively to dewater through a plurality of pressure roller successively, the stability of the contact area when having guaranteed dehydrating effect, squeezing time and squeezing.
3, this phytochrome Normal juice is extracted the belt multiple-stage press and is adopted the cylinder backer roll, makes the load of strainer also decrease, and has improved the service life of strainer.
4. the press mechanism of this squeezer is applied widely, the extraction of Normal juice after the especially suitable plant material fragmentation.
Description of drawings
Figure l is a secondary squeezing side schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is three grades of squeezing side schematic views of the present invention.
Identify among the figure: l-driven voller, 2-driven roller, 3-drive unit, the last strainer of 4-, the 5-push rod that pressurizes, 6-backer roll; 7-bearing, 8-spring, 9-pressure roller, the lO-push rod/deviation correcting device that pressurizes, 11A and 11B-backer roll, 12-guide roller; 13A and 13B-pressure roller, 14-guide roller, 15-charging device, 16-beater, 17-guide roller, 18-lower filter belt; 19-frame, 20-increased pressure board, 21-guide roller, the 22-push rod that pressurizes, the 23-collecting tank; The 24-push rod that pressurizes, the 25-push rod/deviation correcting device that pressurizes, 26-guide roller, 27-pressue device, 28-scum board.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further explain.
This specific embodiment only is to explanation of the present invention; It is not a limitation of the present invention; Those skilled in the art can make the modification that does not have creative contribution to present embodiment as required after reading this specification, but as long as in claim scope of the present invention, all receive the protection of Patent Law.
EXAMPLE l
As scheme shown in the l; Phytochrome Normal juice is extracted the belt multiple-stage press, comprises drive unit 3, pressue device 27, beater 16, strainer assembly and roll assembly, and said roll assembly comprises driven roller 2 and driven voller 1; 5 guide rollers 12,14,17,21 and 26; 3 backer roll 6,11A and 11B that colored hole is set, 2 pressure roller 9 and 13 that radius is identical, described pressure roller 9 and 13 are arranged side by side; Described strainer assembly comprises strainer 4 and lower filter belt 18; Described to go up strainer 4 overlapping at first order pressure roller 13 with lower filter belt 18, and be provided with the increased pressure board 20 of pressurization push rod 22, between pressure roller 9 and 13, is provided with pressurization push rod 24 and the backer roll 11 of spring 8 is set on bearing block; Be provided with pressurization push rod 5 and the backer roll 6 of spring 8 is set on bearing block at the rear side of pressure roller 9; Last strainer 4 is parallel with the lap of 13 both sides at each pressure roller 9 with lower filter belt 18, and the backer roll of said lap before driven roller 2 and driven voller 1 separate for 6 sections, and lower filter belt 18 is provided with scum board 28.Beater 16 is arranged on lower filter belt 18 tops in first order pressure roller 13 the place aheads, and beater 16 belows are provided with charging device 15.The lower filter belt 18 of described driven voller 1 is provided with scum board 28 1 rows.Described pressurization push rod 5,10,22,24 and 25 adopts hydraulic power source or pneumatic supply.At last strainer 4 and lower filter belt 18 pressurization push rod/deviation correcting device 10 and pressurization push rod/deviation correcting device 15 are set respectively, pressurization push rod 22 is set in the bottom of increased pressure board 20, each pressurization push rod adopts pneumatic supply, and is connected with pressue device 27.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2; Phytochrome Normal juice is extracted the belt multiple-stage press, comprises drive unit 3, pressue device 27, beater 16, strainer assembly and roll assembly, and said roll assembly comprises driven roller 2 and driven voller 1; 5 guide rollers 12,14,17,21 and 26; 3 backer roll 6,11A and 11B that colored hole is set, 3 pressure roller 9,13A and 13B that radius is identical, described pressure roller 9,13A and 13B divide two rows to be provided with; Described strainer assembly comprises strainer 4 and lower filter belt 18; Described to go up strainer 4 overlapping at first order pressure roller 13 with lower filter belt 18, and be provided with the increased pressure board 20 of pressurization push rod 22, between pressure roller 9,13A and 13B, is provided with pressurization push rod 24 and the backer roll 11A and the 11B of spring 8 are set on bearing block; Be provided with pressurization push rod 5 and the backer roll 6 of spring 8 is set on bearing block at the rear side of pressure roller 9; Last strainer 4 is parallel with the lap of 13B both sides at each pressure roller 9,13A with lower filter belt 18, and the backer roll of said lap before driven roller 2 and driven voller 1 separate for 6 sections, and lower filter belt 18 is provided with two row's scum boards 28.Beater 16 is arranged on lower filter belt 18 tops in first order pressure roller 13A the place ahead, and beater 16 belows are provided with charging device 15.The lower filter belt 18 of described driven voller 1 is provided with scum board 28 1 rows.Described pressurization push rod 5,10,22,24 and 25 adopts hydraulic power source or pneumatic supply.At last strainer 4 and lower filter belt 18 pressurization push rod/deviation correcting device 10 and pressurization push rod/deviation correcting device 15 are set respectively, pressurization push rod 22 is set in the bottom of increased pressure board 20, each pressurization push rod adopts pneumatic supply, and is connected with pressue device 27.
Claims (7)
1. phytochrome Normal juice is extracted the belt multiple-stage press, comprises that driving dress puts ﹙ 3 ﹚, adds pressure device ﹙ 27 ﹚, beater
﹙ 16 ﹚, strainer assembly and roll assembly; It is characterized in that: said roll assembly comprises driving Gun ﹙ 2 ﹚ and Cong Dong Gun ﹙ 1 ﹚; 2-5 Dao Xiang Gun ﹙ 12 ﹚ 、 ﹙ 14 ﹚ 、 ﹙ 17 ﹚ 、 ﹙ 21 ﹚ with ﹙ 26 ﹚; 2-4 adds pressure roller ﹙ 6 ﹚, ﹙ 11A ﹚ and ﹙ 11B ﹚; 2-4 Ya Zha Gun ﹙ 9 ﹚ 、 ﹙ 13A ﹚ are with ﹙ 13B ﹚; Described strainer assembly comprises strainer ﹙ 4 ﹚ and following filter band ﹙ 18 ﹚, and described strainer ﹙ 4 ﹚ of going up and filter band ﹙ 18 ﹚ down press in the first order that to press roller ﹙ 13 ﹚ overlapping, and be provided with add bar ﹙ 22 ﹚ that bear down on one add pressing plate ﹙ 20 ﹚; Between a plurality of pressure roller each be provided with add bar ﹙ 24 ﹚ that bear down on one add pressure roller ﹙ 11A ﹚ and ﹙ 11B ﹚; The rear side that press to press roller ﹙ 9 ﹚ in final stage be provided with add bar ﹙ 5 ﹚ that bear down on one add pressure roller ﹙ 6 ﹚, last strainer ﹙ 4 ﹚ press at each with filter band ﹙ 18 ﹚ down and press roller ﹙ 9 ﹚, ﹙ 13A ﹚ is parallel with the lap of ﹙ 13B ﹚ both sides, and said lap separates with the pressure roller ﹙ 6 ﹚ sections that add before move roller ﹙ 1 ﹚ at driving roller ﹙ 2 ﹚.
2. phytochrome Normal juice according to claim 1 is extracted the belt multiple-stage press; It is characterized in that: described slurry machine ﹙ 16 ﹚ that beat are arranged on the following filter band ﹙ 18 ﹚ top that the first order is pressed press for extracting juice roller ﹙ 13A ﹚ the place ahead, beat slurry machine ﹙ 16 ﹚ below throwing materials device ﹙ 15 ﹚ are set.
3. phytochrome Normal juice according to claim 1 is extracted the belt multiple-stage press, it is characterized in that: described pressure roller ﹙ 6 ﹚, ﹙ 11A ﹚ and the ﹙ 11B ﹚ of adding is provided with on bearing block and plays spring ﹙ 8 ﹚.
4. phytochrome Normal juice according to claim 1 is extracted the belt multiple-stage press; It is characterized in that: described pressure roller comprise first order Ya Zha Gun ﹙ 13A ﹚ and/or second level Ya Zha Gun ﹙ 13B ﹚, third level pressure roller and final stage Ya Zha Gun ﹙ 9 ﹚; The radius of pressure roller is identical and/or different, is arranged to a row or two rows.
5. phytochrome Normal juice according to claim 1 is extracted the belt multiple-stage press, it is characterized in that: described Cong Dong Gun ﹙ 1 ﹚ Xia Lv Dai ﹙ 18 ﹚ be provided with and scrape Zha Ban ﹙ 28 ﹚ one row or two rows.
6. phytochrome Normal juice according to claim 1 is extracted the belt multiple-stage press, it is characterized in that: describedly add pressure roller ﹙ 11A ﹚ and ﹙ 11B ﹚ is provided with the backer roll that Hua Konghuo is not provided with colored hole.
7. phytochrome Normal juice according to claim 1 is extracted the belt multiple-stage press, it is characterized in that: described bar ﹙ 5 ﹚ that bear down on one, ﹙ 10 ﹚, ﹙ 22 ﹚, ﹙ 24 ﹚ and ﹙ 25 ﹚ of adding adopt hydraulic power source or pneumatic supply, and with add pressure device ﹙ 27 ﹚ and be connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110307350.9A CN102328450B (en) | 2011-10-12 | 2011-10-12 | Phytochrome raw juice extraction belt type multi-level squeezer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110307350.9A CN102328450B (en) | 2011-10-12 | 2011-10-12 | Phytochrome raw juice extraction belt type multi-level squeezer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102328450A true CN102328450A (en) | 2012-01-25 |
| CN102328450B CN102328450B (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110307350.9A Active CN102328450B (en) | 2011-10-12 | 2011-10-12 | Phytochrome raw juice extraction belt type multi-level squeezer |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES419762A1 (en) * | 1972-10-28 | 1976-03-01 | Bellmer Geb Kg Maschf | Filter press |
| DE2438165C2 (en) * | 1974-08-08 | 1982-10-14 | Rittershaus & Blecher Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Filter device, in particular for dewatering sludge in sewage treatment plants |
| CA2657627A1 (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-10 | Services Techniques Hds | Twin wire press |
| CN202264407U (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2012-06-06 | 桂林梁华生物科技有限公司 | Belt type multistage squeezer for extracting original phytochrome juice |
-
2011
- 2011-10-12 CN CN201110307350.9A patent/CN102328450B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES419762A1 (en) * | 1972-10-28 | 1976-03-01 | Bellmer Geb Kg Maschf | Filter press |
| DE2438165C2 (en) * | 1974-08-08 | 1982-10-14 | Rittershaus & Blecher Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Filter device, in particular for dewatering sludge in sewage treatment plants |
| CA2657627A1 (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-10 | Services Techniques Hds | Twin wire press |
| CN202264407U (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2012-06-06 | 桂林梁华生物科技有限公司 | Belt type multistage squeezer for extracting original phytochrome juice |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102328450B (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200914 Address after: 532200 No.3 innovation plant, Zhongtai Industrial Park, Industrial Avenue, Jiangzhou District, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Guangxi Chongzuo Tianci Biotechnology Co., Ltd Address before: 541600 Guilin, Guanyang City, Guanyang County, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Town, Pai River port Patentee before: GUILIN LIANGHUA BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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