CN102322499A - The heavy duty step chains - Google Patents

The heavy duty step chains Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102322499A
CN102322499A CN201110165574A CN201110165574A CN102322499A CN 102322499 A CN102322499 A CN 102322499A CN 201110165574 A CN201110165574 A CN 201110165574A CN 201110165574 A CN201110165574 A CN 201110165574A CN 102322499 A CN102322499 A CN 102322499A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing pin
roller
heavily loaded
bearing
sleeve
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201110165574A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐志荣
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Shenlong Elevator Co., Ltd.
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Suzhou Shenlong Elevator Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Shenlong Elevator Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Shenlong Elevator Co Ltd
Priority to CN201110165574A priority Critical patent/CN102322499A/en
Publication of CN102322499A publication Critical patent/CN102322499A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)

Abstract

the present invention rotates dumb, lubrication effect defect of bad for the roller operation that overcomes heavily loaded step chains in the existing technology, and a kind of fully loaded transportation condition, high efficiency, long-life escalator step chain of being applicable to is provided.A kind of heavily loaded step chains; Comprise inner plate, outer plate and bearing pin or step bearing pin; Connect through bearing pin or step bearing pin between described inner plate and the outer plate; Be provided with sleeve at described bearing pin or step bearing pin periphery, be outside equipped with stuffing box bearing as roller at described sleeve, and described stuffing box bearing and sleeve interference fit.Because heavily loaded step chains directly adopts rolling bearing as roller, can guarantee the rolling friction between roller and sprocket wheel and chain guide, reduces surface friction drag and noise, nonmetal relatively roller can increase bearing capacity.

Description

The heavy duty step chains
Technical field
the present invention relates to a kind of step chains that is used for escalator, are specifically related to a kind of heavily loaded step chains that is applicable to severe duty.
Background technique
are present, and the escalator step chain of conventional design is made up of inner plate, outer plate, bearing pin, step bearing pin, sleeve, roller.Wherein roller mainly contains following two kinds of patterns:
1. metal roller is applicable to medium and heavily loaded occasion by the single cylindrical component that metal material processing forms
2. nonmetal roller is formed with the non-metal elastomers that is positioned at the outside by being positioned at inner stuffing box bearing; Also can be in above-mentioned layer of metal or the nonmetallic material of increasing between the two; Be the composite members that comprises two kinds or above material, be applicable to underloading and medium load occasion.
Other part material of step chains is a carbon steel, and lubricating between them carried out drop lubrication by the self-oil feeder that is arranged in the escalator usually, and lubricant medium is a lubricant oil.
have two major defects at present for the metal roller step chains of using in heavily loaded occasion.The first, roller inner and outer diameter difference is less, rotates dumbly during operation, has the phenomenon that produces sliding friction with chain guide, has increased surface friction drag, wearing and tearing and noise; The second, lubricating oil viscosity is less, and lubrication effect is bad under fully loaded transportation condition.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve; Dumb, lubrication effect defect of bad is rotated in the roller operation that is to overcome step chains in the existing technology, and a kind of fully loaded transportation condition, high efficiency, long-life escalator step chain of being applicable to is provided.
In order to solve these problems of the prior art, technological scheme provided by the invention is:
a kind of heavily loaded step chains; Comprise inner plate, outer plate and bearing pin or step bearing pin; Connect through bearing pin or step bearing pin between described inner plate and the outer plate; Be provided with sleeve at described bearing pin or step bearing pin periphery, it is characterized in that: be outside equipped with stuffing box bearing at described sleeve as roller, and described stuffing box bearing and sleeve interference fit.
are further; On described bearing pin and/or step bearing pin, have oil guiding hole through its axle center; Lubricating cup is equipped with in an end central position at described bearing pin and/or step bearing pin, links to each other through attachment hole respectively between lubricating cup and the above-mentioned oil guiding hole.The space that lubricating grease is formed through plane on the above-mentioned oil guiding hole entering bearing pin and sleeve inner ring is lubricated through the rotation that relatively rotates bearing pin and sleeve between the slit between bearing pin and sleeve and bearing pin and sleeve.
are further, are to be opened on the through hole that passes through its axle center and vertical axes on said bearing pin or the step bearing pin at described oil guiding hole.The structure of oil guiding hole vertical axes can not reduce the mechanical strength of bearing pin or step bearing pin, and increases the quantity delivered of lubricant oil.
are further, in the both sides of described roller stuffing box bearing lining are housed respectively, and lining plays roller stuffing box bearing and chain effect at interval, prevents the wearing and tearing of roller stuffing box bearing.
are further, are provided with back-up ring in the outside of described outer plate, and said back-up ring is contained in the outer plate outside and snaps in bearing pin or the step bearing pin groove.
are further, and an end of said step bearing pin is equipped with roller.
are further, and said lubricating cup and roller are installed in the same side of chain.
are further, and said roller is made up of with the non-metal elastomers of being located at the outside the stuffing box bearing of inside.
are further, and described non-metal elastomers is a polyurethane.
are further, and described inner plate and outer plate are provided with slotted hole.These holes can reduce the chain deadweight, because these slotted holes are by the equal strength principle design, so can not reduce the specified Breaking load of chain.
are than solution of the prior art; Advantage of the present invention is: because heavily loaded step chains directly adopts rolling bearing as roller; Can guarantee the rolling friction between roller and sprocket wheel and chain guide; Reduce surface friction drag and noise, nonmetal relatively roller can increase bearing capacity; The oil storage space that plane on bearing pin and the step bearing pin and sleeve are formed makes and forms reliable lubricant film between bearing pin and sleeve, provides lubricated reliably.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described:
Fig. 1 is a lateral plan of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that master of the present invention looks sectional structure chart.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
Wherein,
1 Inner plate 2 Outer plate
3 Bearing pin 4 The step bearing pin
31 Oil guiding hole on the bearing pin 41 Oil guiding hole on the step bearing pin
32 Attachment hole on the bearing pin 42 Attachment hole on the step bearing pin
5 Sleeve 6 Stuffing box bearing
7 Roller 71 The non-metal elastomers that roller is outside
72 The stuffing box bearing that roller is inner 8 Lubricating cup
9 Back-up ring 10 Lining
Embodiment
further specify such scheme below in conjunction with specific embodiment.Should be understood that these embodiments are used to the present invention is described and are not limited to limit scope of the present invention.The implementation condition that adopts among the embodiment can be done further adjustment according to the condition of concrete producer, and not marked implementation condition is generally the condition in the normal experiment.
Embodiment
are like Fig. 2, shown in 3; In a preferred embodiment of the present invention; A kind of heavily loaded step chains connects through bearing pin 3 or step bearing pin 4 between inner plate 1 and the outer plate 2, is provided with sleeve 5 at described bearing pin 3 or step bearing pin 4 peripheries; Be outside equipped with stuffing box bearing 6 at described sleeve 5 as roller, and described stuffing box bearing 6 and sleeve 5 interference fit.Owing to directly adopt stuffing box bearing 6 as roller, can guarantee the rolling friction between roller stuffing box bearing 6 and sprocket wheel and chain guide, reduce surface friction drag and noise, nonmetal relatively roller can increase bearing capacity.
are as shown in Figure 3; In another embodiment of the present invention; On described bearing pin 3 and/or step bearing pin 4, have oil guiding hole 31,41 through its axle center; Lubricating cup 8 is equipped with in an end central position at described bearing pin and/or step bearing pin, and lubricating cup 8 is with above-mentioned oil guiding hole 31, link to each other through attachment hole 32,42 respectively between 41.Preferably, oil guiding hole 31,41 is respectively the through hole that is opened on bearing pin 3, the step bearing pin 4 and passes through its axle center.
One side end face charge of oil cup 8 of bearing pin 3 or step bearing pin 4 injects lubricating grease through lubricating cup 8 in bearing pin 3 and step bearing pin 4, until filling it up with, all lubricating cups 8 and roller 7 are installed in the same side of chain.Roller stuffing box bearing 6 is contained in the central position of sleeve 5, and lining 10 is respectively adorned in roller stuffing box bearing 6 both sides, and inner plate 1 is contained in the outside of lining 10, and bearing pin 3 or step bearing pin 4 are contained in the sleeve 5.Back-up ring 9 be contained in outer plate 2 outsides and snap in bearing pin or the axial trough of step pin in, an end of step bearing pin 4 dress roller 7, the other end reserve link to each other with the step axis hole spool.
are as shown in Figure 1, and per three pitch chain bars have two bearing pins and a step bearing pin, and outer plate 2 is contained in the outside of sleeve 5 both ends of the surface.
above-mentioned instance only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to let the people who is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present invention and enforcement according to this, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.All equivalent transformations that spirit is done according to the present invention or modification all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The heavy duty step chains; Comprise inner plate (1), outer plate (2) and bearing pin (3) or step bearing pin (4); Connect through bearing pin (3) or step bearing pin (4) between described inner plate (1) and the outer plate (2); Be provided with sleeve (5) at described bearing pin (3) or step bearing pin (4) periphery
is characterized in that: be outside equipped with stuffing box bearing (6) at described sleeve (5) as roller, and described stuffing box bearing (6) and sleeve (5) interference fit.
2. heavily loaded step chains according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; On described bearing pin (3) and/or step bearing pin (4), have oil guiding hole (31,41) through its axle center; Lubricating cup (8) is equipped with in an end central position at described bearing pin and/or step bearing pin, links to each other through attachment hole (32,42) respectively between lubricating cup (8) and the above-mentioned oil guiding hole (31,41).
3. heavily loaded step chains according to claim 2 is characterized in that, is respectively the through hole that is opened on bearing pin (3), the step bearing pin (4) and passes through its axle center at described oil guiding hole (31,41).
4. is characterized in that according to each described heavily loaded step chains of claim 1 to 3, in the both sides of described roller stuffing box bearing lining (10) are housed respectively.
5. heavily loaded step chains according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with back-up ring (9) in the outside of described outer plate (2), and said back-up ring (9) is contained in outer plate (2) outside and snaps in bearing pin or the step bearing pin groove.
6. heavily loaded step chains according to claim 1 is characterized in that an end of said step bearing pin (4) is equipped with roller (7).
7. heavily loaded step chains according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said lubricating cup (8) and roller (7) are installed in the same side of chain.
8. is characterized in that according to claim 6 or 7 described heavily loaded step chains, and said roller (7) is formed by being positioned at inner stuffing box bearing (72) and being positioned at outside non-metal elastomers (71).
9. heavily loaded step chains according to claim 8 is characterized in that said non-metal elastomers (71) is a polyurethane.
10. heavily loaded step chains according to claim 1 is characterized in that described inner plate and outer plate are provided with slotted hole (12).
CN201110165574A 2011-06-20 2011-06-20 The heavy duty step chains Pending CN102322499A (en)

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CN201110165574A CN102322499A (en) 2011-06-20 2011-06-20 The heavy duty step chains

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110165574A CN102322499A (en) 2011-06-20 2011-06-20 The heavy duty step chains

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102976195A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-03-20 上海爱登堡电梯股份有限公司 Outdoor escalator with novel stepped chain roller
CN107601247A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-19 苏州环球科技股份有限公司 A kind of internal trolley formula step chains
CN107640691A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-30 苏州环球科技股份有限公司 A kind of major-minor wheel type step chain bar
CN108455428A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-08-28 西尼机电(杭州)有限公司 A kind of escalator
CN108792910A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-13 苏州市天隆链条有限公司 It is a kind of can partial disassembly pavement chain

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995009802A1 (en) * 1993-10-06 1995-04-13 O & K Rolltreppen Gmbh Drive system for escalators or moving pavements
CN1179514A (en) * 1996-09-19 1998-04-22 萨克斯工业公司 Transmission chain, in particular for bicycle
CN1935617A (en) * 2005-09-21 2007-03-28 东芝电梯株式会社 Step trolley for passenger conveyor, step chain and passenger conveyor
CN201125983Y (en) * 2007-11-19 2008-10-01 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Hositing device chain improved structure
CN101434362A (en) * 2008-11-24 2009-05-20 苏州环球链传动有限公司 Gradient chain
CN201634302U (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-11-17 大连恩泽电扶梯部件有限公司 Sleeve step chain with spiral oil storage tank
CN201651167U (en) * 2010-03-01 2010-11-24 蒂森克虏伯扶梯(中国)有限公司 Oil-storage type self-lubricating chain
CN202165520U (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-03-14 苏州市申龙电梯有限公司 Heavy-load step chain

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995009802A1 (en) * 1993-10-06 1995-04-13 O & K Rolltreppen Gmbh Drive system for escalators or moving pavements
CN1179514A (en) * 1996-09-19 1998-04-22 萨克斯工业公司 Transmission chain, in particular for bicycle
CN1935617A (en) * 2005-09-21 2007-03-28 东芝电梯株式会社 Step trolley for passenger conveyor, step chain and passenger conveyor
CN201125983Y (en) * 2007-11-19 2008-10-01 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Hositing device chain improved structure
CN101434362A (en) * 2008-11-24 2009-05-20 苏州环球链传动有限公司 Gradient chain
CN201634302U (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-11-17 大连恩泽电扶梯部件有限公司 Sleeve step chain with spiral oil storage tank
CN201651167U (en) * 2010-03-01 2010-11-24 蒂森克虏伯扶梯(中国)有限公司 Oil-storage type self-lubricating chain
CN202165520U (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-03-14 苏州市申龙电梯有限公司 Heavy-load step chain

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102976195A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-03-20 上海爱登堡电梯股份有限公司 Outdoor escalator with novel stepped chain roller
CN107601247A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-19 苏州环球科技股份有限公司 A kind of internal trolley formula step chains
CN107640691A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-30 苏州环球科技股份有限公司 A kind of major-minor wheel type step chain bar
CN108455428A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-08-28 西尼机电(杭州)有限公司 A kind of escalator
CN108792910A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-13 苏州市天隆链条有限公司 It is a kind of can partial disassembly pavement chain

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Effective date of registration: 20120301

Address after: 215213, Jiangsu, Wujiang Province, Fen lake, Xin tower, south side of Longgang Road

Applicant after: Shenlong Elevator Co., Ltd.

Address before: 215213, Jiangsu, Suzhou province Wujiang Fen Lake Town Xin tower on the south side of Longgang Road

Applicant before: Suzhou Shenlong Elevator Co., Ltd.

C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20120118