CN102320150A - Biomass pellet fuel forming machine - Google Patents

Biomass pellet fuel forming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102320150A
CN102320150A CN201110204916A CN201110204916A CN102320150A CN 102320150 A CN102320150 A CN 102320150A CN 201110204916 A CN201110204916 A CN 201110204916A CN 201110204916 A CN201110204916 A CN 201110204916A CN 102320150 A CN102320150 A CN 102320150A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
feed
forming machine
biomass pellet
pellet fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201110204916A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王竹宏
胡志雄
辛晓宏
雷元龙
余文远
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHENGDU WANG'AN INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHENGDU WANG'AN INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHENGDU WANG'AN INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd filed Critical CHENGDU WANG'AN INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201110204916A priority Critical patent/CN102320150A/en
Publication of CN102320150A publication Critical patent/CN102320150A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/28Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using perforated rollers or discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/34Heating or cooling presses or parts thereof

Abstract

The invention provides a biomass pellet fuel forming machine, and belongs to the technical field of biomass pellet pressing machinery. The biomass pellet fuel forming machine is composed of a frame, a supporting shaft arranged on the frame, an annular mould arranged on the supporting shaft, central pressing wheels arranged in the annular mould, a feed chute arranged at a feed inlet of the annular mould, a feed shaft which is arranged in the feed chute and is connected with a feed motor shaft, a feed screw fixedly connected on the feed shaft, and a belt wheel mechanism and a main motor for driving the annular mould to rotate. The biomass pellet fuel forming machine is characterized in that an air chamber is arranged in the feed chute and is connected with an induced draft fan; and the feed shaft is hollow, the end part of the hollow shaft is equipped with a pore plate, and a through hole communicated with the air chamber is arranged on the side wall of the hollow shaft extending into the air chamber. The biomass pellet fuel forming machine has the advantages of reducing the operating temperature in the annular mould, minimizing formation of high-temperature steam and avoiding phenomena such as feedstock blockage and damage on the pressing wheel assemblies at a high temperature.

Description

A kind of biomass pellet fuel forming machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biomass pellet fuel forming machine, belong to biological particles pressing machinery technical field.。
Background technology
Existing a kind of biomass pellet fuel forming machine; Like Chinese patent publication number 1836890A disclosed " biomass pellet fuel forming machine "; By frame, rack-mounted bolster, be installed in the ring mould on the back shaft and be located at the center pinch roller of ring in the mould, be located at ring mould feeding mouth chute feeder, be located at the feed spool that is connected in the feeding motor shaft in the chute feeder, be fixed in the feeding screw on the feed spool and the driving ring mould rotates belt wheel and main motor constitutes.By feeding screw powder is sent in the ring mould, under the interaction of center pinch roller and ring mould, made biomass granule fuel.The shortcoming of this biomass pellet fuel forming machine is that temperature is high in the ring mould, and the steam that the moisture in the powder forms in the ring mould causes charging freely even fully not stopped up; High temperature in the ring mould also causes the parts of bearings of center pinch roller impaired, and fault rate is high, must often shut down maintenance, has a strong impact on the operating efficiency of loom.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of existing biomass pellet fuel forming machine, provide a kind of ability will encircle high-temperature steam discharge body in the mould, reduce the biomass pellet fuel forming machine of its fault rate greatly.
Realize the biomass pellet fuel forming machine of the object of the invention; By frame, rack-mounted back shaft, be installed in the ring mould on the back shaft and be located at the center pinch roller of ring in the mould; Be located at ring mould feeding mouth chute feeder, be located at the feed spool that is connected in the feeding motor shaft in the chute feeder, be fixed in belt wheel mechanism and the main motor that feeding screw and driving ring mould on the feed spool rotate and constitute; It is characterized in that in described chute feeder, being provided with an air compartment, air compartment is connected to an air-introduced machine, and described feed spool is a hollow shaft; The end of hollow shaft is provided with an orifice plate, and stretching of hollow shaft has the through hole that communicates with air compartment on the sidewall in air compartment.During work the high-temperature steam of ring in the mould under the effect of air-introduced machine through the orifice plate of hollow shaft end face get into hollow shaft, the through hole on the hollow shaft sidewall gets into air compartment and is drawn outside the body by air-introduced machine again.Thereby effectively avoided high-temperature steam in the ring mould, to be detained, guaranteed the unobstructed of powder entering on the one hand, the temperature in the ring mould is minimized, guaranteed that the interior pinch roller assembly of ring mould does not receive the infringement of high temperature.The orifice plate of hollow shaft end has guaranteed that powder can not get into hollow shaft in a large number.
Compare with aforementioned existing like product; Advantage of the present invention is operating temperature and the formation of high-temperature steam that has reduced effectively in the ring mould; The phenomenon that charging obstruction and high temperature damage pinch roller assembly can not take place; Lower the fault rate of loom greatly, improved the stream time and the production efficiency of loom.
Content of the present invention combines following examples to do explanation further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; This biomass pellet fuel forming machine by frame 9, be installed in back shaft 12 on the frame 9, be installed in the ring mould 7 on the back shaft 12 and be located at the center pinch roller 6 in the ring mould 7; Be located at ring mould feeding mouth chute feeder 3, be located at the rotating shaft that is connected in feeding motor 14 in the chute feeder 3 feed spool 2, be fixed in belt wheel mechanism 8 and 11 formations of main motor that feeding screw 5 and driving ring mould 7 on the feed spool 2 rotate; It is characterized in that in described chute feeder 3, being provided with an air compartment 13; Air compartment 13 is connected to an air-introduced machine 10; Described feed spool 2 is a hollow shaft, and the end of hollow shaft is provided with an orifice plate 14, and stretching of hollow shaft has the through hole 15 that communicates with air compartment on the sidewall in air compartment 13.High-temperature steam during work in the ring mould 7 under the effect of air-introduced machine 10 through the orifice plate 14 of hollow shaft end face get into hollow shafts, the through hole on the hollow shaft sidewall 15 gets into air compartments 13 and is drawn outside the body by air-introduced machine 10 again.

Claims (1)

1. biomass pellet fuel forming machine; By frame, rack-mounted back shaft, be installed in the ring mould on the back shaft and be located at the center pinch roller of ring in the mould; Be located at ring mould feeding mouth chute feeder, be located at the feed spool that is connected in the feeding motor shaft in the chute feeder, be fixed in belt wheel mechanism and the main motor that feeding screw and driving ring mould on the feed spool rotate and constitute; It is characterized in that in described chute feeder, being provided with an air compartment, air compartment is connected to an air-introduced machine, and described feed spool is a hollow shaft; The end of hollow shaft is provided with an orifice plate, and stretching of hollow shaft has the through hole that communicates with air compartment on the sidewall in air compartment.
CN201110204916A 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Biomass pellet fuel forming machine Pending CN102320150A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110204916A CN102320150A (en) 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Biomass pellet fuel forming machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110204916A CN102320150A (en) 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Biomass pellet fuel forming machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102320150A true CN102320150A (en) 2012-01-18

Family

ID=45448046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201110204916A Pending CN102320150A (en) 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Biomass pellet fuel forming machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102320150A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001038221A1 (en) * 1999-11-29 2001-05-31 Huibert Konings Method for producing cryogenic particles from fluid carbon dioxide
US6472001B1 (en) * 2000-09-07 2002-10-29 Joseph M. Bunkers System for continuously forming center filled gum
CN1836890A (en) * 2005-03-22 2006-09-27 河南省科学院能源研究所 Biomass pellet fuel forming machine
CN101700482A (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-05-05 溧阳市华生机械厂 Air-cooled dedusting system of biomass granulator
JP2010172840A (en) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-12 Eco-Material Inc Pelletizer with temperature control mechanism
CN202163034U (en) * 2011-07-21 2012-03-14 成都王安产业有限公司 Biomass granular fuel forming machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001038221A1 (en) * 1999-11-29 2001-05-31 Huibert Konings Method for producing cryogenic particles from fluid carbon dioxide
US6472001B1 (en) * 2000-09-07 2002-10-29 Joseph M. Bunkers System for continuously forming center filled gum
CN1836890A (en) * 2005-03-22 2006-09-27 河南省科学院能源研究所 Biomass pellet fuel forming machine
JP2010172840A (en) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-12 Eco-Material Inc Pelletizer with temperature control mechanism
CN101700482A (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-05-05 溧阳市华生机械厂 Air-cooled dedusting system of biomass granulator
CN202163034U (en) * 2011-07-21 2012-03-14 成都王安产业有限公司 Biomass granular fuel forming machine

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Application publication date: 20120118