CN102319520A - Concentration and precipitation machine of high-concentration tailing waste water - Google Patents
Concentration and precipitation machine of high-concentration tailing waste water Download PDFInfo
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- CN102319520A CN102319520A CN201110262187A CN201110262187A CN102319520A CN 102319520 A CN102319520 A CN 102319520A CN 201110262187 A CN201110262187 A CN 201110262187A CN 201110262187 A CN201110262187 A CN 201110262187A CN 102319520 A CN102319520 A CN 102319520A
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Abstract
The invention provides a concentration and precipitation machine of high-concentration tailing waste water. The concentration and precipitation machine is characterized by comprising a clean water area (1), an inclined tube area (2), a separation area (3) and a concentration area (4). The clean water area (1) is located above the inclined tube area (2). The concentration area (4) is located below the inclined tube area (2). The separation area (3) is located between the inclined tube area (2) and the concentration area (4). A fundamental of the concentration and precipitation machine of high-concentration tailing waste water is a shallow precipitation theory. Based on the shallow precipitation theory, the residence time of water in a precipitator is greatly reduced; effects of the concentration and precipitation machine is two times better than that of a horizontal-flow sedimentation tank; and a sedimentation area is reduced. Therefore, the concentration and precipitation machine of high-concentration tailing waste water has the advantages of good adaptability for raw water with a wide change scope of turbidity, high treatment efficiency, small floor space, and good convenience of management.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high concentration mine tailing wastewater concentrating and precipitating device.
Background technology
At present, the mining washes also can be used for running water treatment project and other industrial wastewater when handling, and needs to drop into coagulant in the sewage, and therefore investment increases, and facility increases, and causes floor space and maintenance cost to increase.
Summary of the invention
[0005] main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high concentration mine tailing wastewater concentrating and precipitating device that is used to handle higher concentration waste water; Be particularly useful for the washes of digging up mine; Also can be used in running water treatment project and other Industrial Wastewater Treatment engineering; It is little that this equipment has floor space, and surface loading is big, characteristics such as obvious processing effect.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
High concentration mine tailing wastewater concentrating and precipitating device of the present invention is made up of clear water zone, inclined tube district, Disengagement zone, enrichment region four major parts.Inclined tube district material is the aging material of PP high strength anti, makes precipitating sludge along sliding to the Disengagement zone.Clear water zone adopts Rectangular Water Trough to catchment, and the zigzag overflow weir is installed on the rectangular channel, and integral body is catchmented evenly.Enrichment region is the rectangle cone, and the cone angle is controlled at 60 °, and on the inclined-plane of this angle, mud can both successfully glide and can not stick on the swash plate face, and the mud of post precipitation is difficult for hardening simultaneously, and moisture content is convenient to mud and is carried about 85%.
A kind of high concentration mine tailing wastewater concentrating and precipitating device comprises clear water zone, inclined tube district, Disengagement zone and enrichment region, and said clear water zone is positioned at top, inclined tube district, and below, inclined tube district is an enrichment region, and the Disengagement zone is between inclined tube district and enrichment region.
Be provided with the clarification tank in the said clear water zone.
Said inclined tube is provided with inclined tube and declined board in the district.
Said enrichment region is provided with the thickened sludge bucket.
The tilt angle alpha of said thickened sludge bucket is 60 degree.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The basic principle of high concentration mine tailing wastewater concentrating and precipitating device of the present invention is that shallow layer precipitating is theoretical, and based on this theory, the time of staying of water in settling vessel shortens greatly; Effect is 2 times more than of rectangular sedimentation tanks; Reduced desilting area, outstanding behaviours is big for being applicable to raw water quality turbidity excursion, and treatment effeciency is high; Floor space is few, is convenient to advantages such as management.
Do not drop into coagulant in the sewage of high concentration mine tailing wastewater concentrating and precipitating device of the present invention,, reduce facility, reduce floor space and reduce maintenance cost to reduce investment.Such structure is equivalent to have two sedimentation basins to merge.Following one deck just is equivalent to preliminary sedimentation tank, above one deck just be equivalent to second pond, double cropping is used for one like this, such structure is the effect more than 3 times of horizontal sedimentation tank.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1 is that clear water zone, 2 is that inclined tube district, 3 is that Disengagement zone, 4 is that enrichment region, 5 is that last inclined tube, 7 is that declined board, 8 is the thickened sludge bucket for clarifying tank, 6.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described:
Like Fig. 1, a kind of high concentration mine tailing wastewater concentrating and precipitating device comprises clear water zone 1, inclined tube district 2, Disengagement zone 3 and enrichment region 4, and said clear water zone 1 is positioned at 2 tops, inclined tube district, and 2 belows, inclined tube district are enrichment region 4, and Disengagement zone 3 is between inclined tube district 2 and enrichment region 4.
Be provided with clarification tank 5 in the clear water zone 1.
Be provided with inclined tube 6 and declined board 7 in the inclined tube district 2.
The tilt angle alpha of thickened sludge bucket 8 is 60 degree.
Generally speaking, sewage all should add appropriate coagulant before getting in the sedimentation basin, so just can make suspension be condensed into big floccule body and accelerates subsidence velocity; And if in sewage, do not add coagulant, therefore the subsidence velocity of suspension will underspeed greatly, in order to improve the effluent quality effect; Just need corresponding raising effective depth; After having improved certain altitude, increase one deck inclined tube filler again, make that sedimentation effect is bound to be improved.
Sewage in the access arrangement is to be among the flow regime, if not have inclined tube filler, suspension be to flow along with the direction of current, so the speed of sedimentation mud is very low, and effect is very poor.Increased the hexagon cellular filler in the equipment, its one by one inclined hole will create a lot of metastable spaces to sludge settling, a lot of mud molecules will slowly glide along smooth tube wall; Make the downslide sludge blanket to get more and more; Density also can increase, and the speed that glides simultaneously also can improve, and makes whole settling zone form the dense more state of the darker sludge concentration of water layer; The speed that mud sinks also can be corresponding more and more faster, improved the sedimentation basin effect so greatly.Here it is, and the tube settler operation mechanism belongs to.Use this theory,,, just added one deck hexagon cellular filler in the decanting zone in order to improve sedimentation effect so, in sedimentation basin, do not add coagulant according to owner's requirement.So as to improving effect.
The wall thickness of the difference of swash plate and inclined tube: A, swash plate must be thickeied, and should use more than 3 millimeters, and should make reinforced support.Not only to increase big cost, and will increase difficulty of construction, prolong the installation cycle; The wall thickness of B, inclined tube is 0.45 millimeter, and bulk strength forms the hexagon shape of combining structure owing to be to bond together, and planar dimension is combined into 1 meter * 1 meter area can bear the above gravity of 150kgf/ ㎡, and swash plate can not.So inclined tube not only intensity is high, cost of manufacture reduces greatly, and construction period also is more than 1/5th of swash plate installation.Moreover, in running, swash plate is easy deformation also, and then there is not this problem in inclined tube.
High concentration mine tailing wastewater concentrating and precipitating device of the present invention adopts Combination Design.Be beneficial to flexible arrangement, rationally utilize the soil; Can make up according to the water yield during type selecting; More combinations.But the flexible design percentage reserve, it is convenient to open, stop, overhaul; There is not electromechanical equipment.Adopt the method for middle lower portion gravity flow suction type mud extraction, be difficult for stopping up, reliable.More more convenient than traditional radiation type precipitation pool and rectangular sedimentation tank mud extraction, and can save the concentration basin of establishing in addition, that the inclined tube material adopts is corrosion-resistant, wear-resistant, anti-aging, smooth surface, durable polypropylene material are processed.
High concentration mine tailing wastewater concentrating and precipitating device mud method for improving of the present invention: the mud of bottom in the thickened sludge bucket, can adopt effective strength lifting device to propose, also can adopt slush pump to promote.
Embodiment recited above describes preferred implementation of the present invention; Be not that design of the present invention and scope are limited; Do not breaking away under the design concept prerequisite of the present invention; Common engineers and technicians make technical scheme of the present invention in this area various modification and improvement all should fall into protection scope of the present invention, and the technology contents that the present invention asks for protection all is documented in claims.
Claims (5)
1. high concentration mine tailing wastewater concentrating and precipitating device; It is characterized in that comprising clear water zone (1), inclined tube district (2), Disengagement zone (3) and enrichment region (4); Said clear water zone (1) is positioned at top, inclined tube district (2); Below, inclined tube district (2) is enrichment region (4), and Disengagement zone (3) are positioned between inclined tube district (2) and the enrichment region (4).
2. high concentration mine tailing wastewater concentrating and precipitating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with in the said clear water zone (1) clarification tank (5).
3. high concentration mine tailing wastewater concentrating and precipitating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with in the said inclined tube district (2) inclined tube (6) and declined board (7).
4. high concentration mine tailing wastewater concentrating and precipitating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that said enrichment region (4) is provided with thickened sludge bucket (8).
5. high concentration mine tailing wastewater concentrating and precipitating device according to claim 4, the tilt angle alpha that it is characterized in that said thickened sludge bucket (8) are 60 degree.
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CN201110262187A CN102319520A (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2011-09-06 | Concentration and precipitation machine of high-concentration tailing waste water |
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CN201110262187A CN102319520A (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2011-09-06 | Concentration and precipitation machine of high-concentration tailing waste water |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103285627A (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏恒业机械有限公司 | Circular thickener |
CN103785198A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-05-14 | 北京亿维德曼科技发展有限公司 | Efficient deep cone sludge thickener |
CN104001351A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-08-27 | 许昌皓邦新能源科技有限公司 | Silicon carbide precipitating equipment |
CN104801073A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-07-29 | 韶关朗润环保科技有限公司 | Electric inclined tube settling tank |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101844839A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-09-29 | 江苏金山环保工程集团有限公司 | Integral normal water recycling purification treatment equipment |
CN102001769A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-04-06 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Integrated water purifying and processing equipment |
CN202223938U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-05-23 | 江苏海洲水务工程有限公司 | Precipitator for high-concentration tailing waste water concentration |
-
2011
- 2011-09-06 CN CN201110262187A patent/CN102319520A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101844839A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-09-29 | 江苏金山环保工程集团有限公司 | Integral normal water recycling purification treatment equipment |
CN102001769A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-04-06 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Integrated water purifying and processing equipment |
CN202223938U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-05-23 | 江苏海洲水务工程有限公司 | Precipitator for high-concentration tailing waste water concentration |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103285627A (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏恒业机械有限公司 | Circular thickener |
CN103785198A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-05-14 | 北京亿维德曼科技发展有限公司 | Efficient deep cone sludge thickener |
CN104001351A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-08-27 | 许昌皓邦新能源科技有限公司 | Silicon carbide precipitating equipment |
CN104801073A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-07-29 | 韶关朗润环保科技有限公司 | Electric inclined tube settling tank |
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Application publication date: 20120118 |