CN102316937A - Work mask wearing device and helmet using same - Google Patents

Work mask wearing device and helmet using same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102316937A
CN102316937A CN2009801565745A CN200980156574A CN102316937A CN 102316937 A CN102316937 A CN 102316937A CN 2009801565745 A CN2009801565745 A CN 2009801565745A CN 200980156574 A CN200980156574 A CN 200980156574A CN 102316937 A CN102316937 A CN 102316937A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mask
plate
safety cap
utensil
worn
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Granted
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CN2009801565745A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102316937B (en
Inventor
小林信正
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PING XIAOQING
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PING XIAOQING
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Publication of CN102316937A publication Critical patent/CN102316937A/en
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Publication of CN102316937B publication Critical patent/CN102316937B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/08Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
    • A62B18/084Means for fastening gas-masks to heads or helmets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/02Masks

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a work mask wearing device in which the necessity for fine adjustment of the angle of the mounting of the mask on a helmet can be eliminated, even if there is a large difference among the positions of the lips of on the faces of workers. The helmet (A1) comprises work mask wearing devices (100) attached to the right and left ear portions of the edge part (a1) of the helmet (A1), respectively, and a work mask connected to each of the work mask wearing devices (100). The work mask wearing device (100) comprises a first plate (10) with a holding part (12) at one end and a second plate (20) foldably connected to the other end of the first plate. The second plate (20) is provided with a fixed plate part (211) and a movable plate part (212), and the movable plate part (212) is rotatable not only in a opened state, but also in a closed state with respect to the first plate (10).

Description

Operation is worn utensil and is used operation to wear the safety cap of utensil with mask with mask
Technical field
The present invention relates to and to take off operations such as dust mask or breathing mask under the state of safety cap and wear utensil etc. with mask having on the operation of mask.
Background technology
In view of waiting at the construction field (site) human body is had the operating personnel's safe wearing cap and do not wear the ratio still very high such actual conditions of operation with mask only that carries out work under the dysgenic environment, the present inventor has proposed and can take off utensil is worn in operation with mask with the operation of mask invention (patent documentation 1) under the state of safety cap having on.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2007-75522 communique
Summary of the invention
The problem that invention will solve
But; Though it is very convenient and receive great acclaim that this operation is worn utensil with mask, because there is bigger individual differences in operating personnel's position, mouth; Therefore; Operation is worn utensil with the tether of mask and operation with mask not necessarily becomes the straight line shape, accompanies therewith, can't correctly wear operation sometimes and use mask.Thus, need research to carry out inching to the installation method of the edge portion of safety cap etc., this operation is miscellaneous, and operation is caused harmful effect with the raising of the rate of wearing of mask.
Yet; When carrying out design alteration so that can be to carry out inching the time to the setting angle of safety cap, though carried out can using after the operating personnel of inching no problemly; Need carry out inching once more when other operating personnels use, be not solution fundamentally.
The present invention In view of the foregoing accomplishes just, provides the operation of the inching of the setting angle that need not be directed against safety cap to wear utensil with mask and use this operation to wear the safety cap of utensil with mask.
Be used to solve the means of problem
Operation of the present invention is worn utensil with mask and is connected operation with between mask and the safety cap, and wherein, this operation is worn utensil with mask and had: the 1st plate, its at one end side be provided with the maintaining part of the edge portion that can keep safety cap; And the 2nd plate; One of which is distolateral with the mode that can fold another distolateral connection with the 1st plate, and in another distolateral end that can connect operation with mask, on the 1st plate, the 2nd plate, is provided with the 1st fixed cell; The 1st fixed cell is used for keeping the closure state that the outer surface of two plates overlaps each other with the mode that can remove; Not only under open mode, and under closure state, the integral body of the 2nd plate or a part also can be rotated with respect to the 1st plate.
According to this invention, operation is connected with the 2nd plate with mask, use the maintaining part of the 1st plate to be worn on the end of safety cap.Under this state, when making the 1st, the 2nd plate become closure state, the outer surface of two plates overlaps each other, and accompanies therewith, and safety cap and operation reduce with the distance between the mask, and operation is with mask overwrite job person's mouth.In this process, the 2nd plate whole or its a part of by operation with the mask traction and tilt naturally with the mask direction towards operation, the result, the integral body of the 2nd plate or a part of and operation become the straight line shape with the end of mask, correctly wear operation and use mask.In contrast; When making the 1st, the 2nd plate become open mode, safety cap and operation increase with the distance between the mask, the 2nd plate whole or it is a part of because operation inclination downwards with the deadweight of mask; And operation is left from operator's mouth with mask and is hung down.
Thus, even there is bigger individual differences in operating personnel's position, mouth, also can correctly wears operation and use mask, and need not be directed against the inching of the setting angle of safety cap.Accompany therewith, ease of use is good, can improve the wear rate of operation with mask.
Preferably constitute, the 1st fixed cell has: claw, and it is arranged on the 2nd plate; And circular hole, it is formed on the surface of plate main part of the 1st plate, and under the state that has inserted claw, engages with this claw.
Under this situation, claw be also used as to the guide of circular hole and snap-latch piece the two, therefore, structure becomes simply, can realize cost degradation in this respect.
Can constitute, the 2nd plate has: fixing board, and one of which is distolateral with the mode that can fold another distolateral connection with the 1st plate; And movable board, one of which is distolateral rotating mode and fixing another distolateral connection of board freely, and in another distolateral end that can connect operation with mask.Preferably the fixedly board at the 2nd plate is provided with block, and this block contacts with the part of movable board and limits its angle of rotation scope.
Under this situation, through the angle of rotation scope of the movable board of stop limits.Therefore, even the 1st, the 2nd plate becomes open mode rambunctiously, movable board is also blocked by block reliably, accompanies therewith, can prevent that operation from contacting operating personnel's chest etc. with bigger power with mask.Thus, ease of use is good in this respect.
Also can be that said the 2nd plate has: mainboard, it is by fixedly board and movable board constitute; And subplate, one of which is distolateral with the mode that can fold another distolateral connection with mainboard, and passes the slotting general hole of operation with the tether of mask another distolateral being formed with.Under this situation, on mainboard, subplate, be provided with the 2nd fixed cell, the 2nd fixed cell is used for keeping the closure state that the inner surface of two plates overlaps each other with the mode that can remove.
Under this situation, operation is passed the slotting general hole that is formed at subplate with the tether of mask, and therefore, when the 1st, the 2nd plate was in open mode, operation can not become obstacle with mask near operator's side.And mask is used in the operation that can wear swimmingly when being in closure state.Ease of use is better in these areas.
Also can constitute, said the 2nd fixed cell has: protuberance, and it is arranged on the inner surface of movable board of mainboard; And recess, it is formed on the inner surface of subplate, and under the state that has inserted protuberance, engages with this protuberance.
Also can constitute, said the 1st plate is configured to maintaining part and stretches out towards the thickness direction of the 1st plate.
Under this situation, the 1st plate etc. is not kept at a distance with operator's facial contact, therefore, also can cause discomfort hardly even in operation, perspire.And even the operator who wears glasses, the part that also almost contacts with spectacle-frame is worn and is felt good.Ease of use is better in these areas.
Example about the maintaining part of said the 1st plate also can constitute, and the maintaining part of the 1st plate has: matrix part, and it is along the edge portion and the configuration relatively of its below of safety cap; The inboard claw that straight line is tabular, its setting is arranged on the inboard of this matrix part, and with the interior side contacts of the edge portion of safety cap; And outside claw, its setting is arranged on the outside of matrix part, and with the outer side contacts of the edge portion of safety cap.
Under this situation, between inboard claw and outside claw, clip the edge portion that keeps safety cap, therefore, the expanded range of the kind of spendable safety cap etc., ease of use is better in this respect.
Under the situation of the 1st plate with this maintaining part, the buffer unit of ring-type passes outside claw and/or matrix part, and this buffer unit is used for operation is worn the edge portion that utensil stably is installed to safety cap with mask.
Under this situation, not only can stably be installed in the edge portion of safety cap, through the thickness of adjustment buffer unit, the scope of the kind of spendable safety cap etc. further enlarges, and ease of use is better in this respect.
And under the situation of the edge portion that is installed in the slotless safety cap, above-mentioned operation is worn utensil with mask can also have the 1st appurtenances, and the 1st appurtenances have the leading section of the edge portion that can keep the slotless safety cap.Under this situation, the matrix part of the maintaining part of the 1st plate be formed be used for along the 1st plate from above the base end part of the 1st appurtenances is installed the hole.Equally, under the situation of the edge portion that is installed in the groove safety cap, above-mentioned operation is worn all right the 2nd appurtenances of utensil with mask, and it is the leading section of L word shape that the 2nd appurtenances have the cross section that is used to collude the edge portion that hangs with the groove safety cap.Under this situation, the matrix part of the maintaining part of the 1st plate be formed be used for along the 1st plate from above the base end part of the 2nd appurtenances is installed the hole.
In these cases; Can with the kind that groove safety cap/slotless safety cap is arranged irrespectively, reliably operation is worn the end that utensil is installed in these safety caps with mask, therefore; The scope of the kind of spendable safety cap etc. further enlarges, and ease of use is better in this respect.
Safety cap of the present invention has: above-mentioned operation is worn utensil with mask, and it is installed in the left and right sides ear position of the edge portion of this safety cap respectively; And operation uses mask, and it is connected with the end that each operation is worn the 2nd plate of utensil with mask respectively.And operation is worn utensil with mask and also can be become one, rather than is worn on the left and right sides ear position of edge portion respectively.
Under the situation of this safety cap, performance is worn the identical effect of utensil with above-mentioned operation with mask.That is,, also can correctly wear operation and use mask, and need not carry out inching even there is bigger individual differences in operating personnel's position, mouth.Accompany therewith, ease of use is good, can improve the wear rate of operation with mask.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the summary side elevation that the state that has on the slotless safety cap is shown of user mode that is used to explain the safety cap of embodiment of the present invention; (A) being operation to be shown wear the figure that utensil is in the state of closure state with mask, (B) is operation to be shown wear the figure that utensil is in the state of open mode with mask.
Fig. 2 is the summary side elevation that the state that has on the groove safety cap is shown with Fig. 1 equally, (A) is operation to be shown wear the figure that utensil is in the state of closure state with mask, (B) is operation to be shown wear the figure that utensil is in the state of open mode with mask.
Fig. 3 is the open mode of utensil is worn in operation that safety cap shown in Figure 1 is shown with mask a front elevation.
Fig. 4 illustrates the open mode of utensil is worn in this operation with mask back view.
Fig. 5 illustrates the closure state of utensil is worn in this operation with mask front elevation.
Fig. 6 is the plane of the maintaining part of this operation the 1st plate of wearing utensil with mask.
Fig. 7 omits the part of utensil is worn in this operation with mask summary side elevation.
Fig. 8 illustrates the slotless used for safety helmet of utensil is worn in this operation with mask the figure of appurtenances, (A) is side view, (B) is front elevation.
Fig. 9 is the figure that is illustrated in the appurtenances that the groove used for safety helmet is arranged that use in the safety cap shown in Figure 2, (A) is side view, (B) is front elevation.
Figure 10 is the schematic sectional view that the 1st plate of the situation on the maintaining part that appurtenances with slotless used for safety helmet shown in Figure 8 are worn on the 1st plate is shown.
Figure 11 illustrates the schematic sectional view that the appurtenances that the groove used for safety helmet is arranged shown in Figure 9 is worn on the 1st plate of the situation on the maintaining part of the 1st plate.
Figure 12 is the figure corresponding with Fig. 1 that is used to explain the variation of this safety cap, is operation to be shown wear the figure that utensil is in the state of closure state with mask (A), (B) is operation to be shown wear the figure that utensil is in the state of open mode with mask.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to Fig. 1~Figure 12 embodiment of the present invention is described.In addition, the corresponding relation between the specific item of putting down in writing in the structural portion of each shown in the figure and claims of invention illustrates in following label declaration one hurdle in the lump.
Fig. 1 is the summary side elevation that the state that has on the slotless safety cap is shown, and Fig. 2 is the summary side elevation that the state that has on the groove safety cap is shown.A1 is the safety cap of no grooved; A2 is the safety cap that grooved is arranged, and a1, a2 are the edge portions of safety cap A1, A2, the 100th, and operation is worn utensil with mask; The 200th, mask is used in operations such as dust mask or breathing mask, and the 300th, many goggles that use with mask 200 with operation.But, in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, only illustrate operation and wear utensil 100 1 sides with mask.
Safety cap A1 is the protective cap of ABS, PC, PE or EPF system.As shown in Figure 1, safety cap A1 has: operation is worn utensil 100,100 with mask, and they are worn on the left and right sides ear position of the a1 of edge portion of safety cap A1 respectively; And operation is with mask 200, and it can be worn utensil 100,100 with mask with operation and be connected.The telescopic band 201 that has 2 slat gum bands up and down etc. in operation with the left and right sides of mask 200.
The structure of safety cap A2 is identical with safety cap A1.As shown in Figure 2, safety cap A2 has: operation is worn utensil 100,100 with mask, and they are worn on the left and right sides ear position of the a2 of edge portion of safety cap A2 respectively; And operation is with mask 200, and it can be worn utensil 100,100 with mask with operation and be connected.The difference of two safety caps is, the shape of the a1 of edge portion, a2 and wear the appurtenances 30,40 that use in the utensil 100 with mask in operation.A1 is not provided with groove in edge portion, is provided with the groove that the cross section is a U word shape at the a2 of edge portion.That is, A1 is the slotless safety cap, and A2 has the groove safety cap.The a1 of edge portion at safety cap A1 uses appurtenances 30, on the other hand, uses appurtenances 40 at the a2 of edge portion of safety cap A2.
Below, use mask to wear utensil 100 is worn utensil 100 with mask as center explanation operation structure with the operation of in safety cap A1, using.To be operation that safety cap A1 is shown wear the front elevation of the open mode of utensil 100 with mask to Fig. 3, and Fig. 4 illustrates operation to wear the back view of the open mode of utensil 100 with mask, and Fig. 5 illustrates the closure state of utensil 100 is worn in operation with mask front elevation.10 is the 1st plates, the 20th, have fixedly board 211 and movably the 2nd plate of board 212 grades, and the 30th, appurtenances.
As shown in Figure 3, operation with mask wear utensil 100 be connect operation with mask 200 and safety cap A1 between the time use the device of resin forming products such as plastics.Operation is worn utensil 100 with mask and is had: the 1st plate 10, its at one end side be provided with the maintaining part 12 of the a1 of edge portion that can keep safety cap A1; The 2nd plate 20, one of which is distolateral with the mode that can fold another distolateral connection with the 1st plate 10, and in another distolateral end that can connect operation with the telescopic band 201 (with reference to Fig. 1) of mask 200; And appurtenances 30, it has the holding member 31 of the a1 of edge portion that can keep safety cap A1.In addition, appurtenances 30 are to be used for reliably operation being worn any parts that utensil 100 is installed in the a1 of edge portion of safety cap A1 with mask.
As shown in Figure 3, the 1st plate 10 and the 2nd plate 20 become integral body and are bent into the roughly shape of L word shape.
On the 1st plate the 10, the 2nd plate 20, be provided with the 1st fixed cell, the 1st fixed cell is used for keeping the closure state that the outer surface (front shown in Figure 3) of each plate overlaps each other with the mode that can remove.The 1st fixed cell has: claw 213, and it is arranged on the movable board 212 of the 2nd plate 20; And circular hole 13, it is formed on the surface of plate main part 11 of the 1st plate 10, and under the state that has inserted claw 213, engages with this claw 213.As a result, not only under open mode, and under closure state, the movable board 212 of the 2nd plate 20 also can rotate (with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5) with respect to the 1st plate 10.
The 1st plate 10 has: tabular plate main part 11, and it is along operator's cheek surfaces slight curvature; And maintaining part 12, the a1 of the edge portion configured in parallel of itself and safety cap A1.
Plate main part 11 is configured to the position relation that tilts about 30 °~50 ° with respect to maintaining part 12.Core connects and is formed with above-mentioned circular hole 13 on the surface of plate main part 11.Be formed with multiple row at the inner surface of plate main part 11 and be used to load and unload freely fixedly that the cross section of appurtenances 30 is the tooth 14 (with reference to Fig. 4 and Figure 10) of triangular shape.Another distolateral being set side by side with at plate main part 11 is used for a switching mode freely and a distolateral hinge axial region that is connected 15,15 (with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 7) of the 2nd plate 20.
Be formed with the otch dog hole 16 of the telescopic band 310 (with reference to Fig. 1) that is used to pass goggles 300 in the end of plate main part 11.Otch dog hole 16 is circular-arc holes of the width dimensions corresponding with the width of the telescopic band 310 of goggles 300, and its part is carried out the insertion groove that part that otch forms becomes telescopic band 310.In addition, when not using goggles 300, also can omit otch dog hole 16.
Fig. 6 is the plane of the maintaining part 12 of the 1st plate 10.As shown in the drawing, maintaining part 12 is arranged to towards distolateral stretch out (with reference to Figure 10) of thickness direction at plate main part 11.Particularly, maintaining part 12 has: matrix part 121, and it is along a1 of edge portion and the configuration relatively of its below of safety cap A1; The inboard claw 122,122 (with reference to Figure 10) that straight line is tabular, its setting is arranged on the inboard of matrix part 121, and with the interior side contacts of the a1 of edge portion of safety cap A1; And the cross section is 1/4 circular-arc outside claw 123,123 (with reference to Figure 10) roughly, and its setting is arranged on the outside of matrix part 121, and with the outer side contacts of the a1 of edge portion of safety cap A1.
That is, at inboard claw 122,122 and outside claw 123, the a1 of edge portion of clamping safety cap A1 flexibly between 123, thus, operation is worn the a1 of edge portion that utensil 100 can remain on safety cap A1 with mask.
In the outside claw 123 of the central portion of the matrix part 121 of maintaining part 12 and the position between the outside claw 123, be formed with the hole 124 (with reference to Figure 10) that is used for inserting the base end part of appurtenances 30 along plate main part 11 from the top.
On this maintaining part 12, add up to the buffer unit 50 of the rubber system be provided with 4 ring-types on the a1 of edge portion that is used for stably being installed in safety cap A1.Particularly, buffer unit 50 passes each leading section of outside claw 122,122 respectively, in addition, also between the inboard claw 122 of matrix part 121 and outside claw 122, passes respectively.
As shown in Figure 3, the 2nd plate 20 has mainboard 21 and subplate 22.Subplate 22 one distolateral with the mode that can fold another distolateral connection with mainboard 21.The 2nd plate 20 is configured to the position relation about 120 °~150 ° with respect to plate main part 11 inclinations of the 1st plate 10.
On mainboard 21, subplate 22, be provided with the 2nd fixed cell, the 2nd fixed cell is used for keeping the closure state that the inner surface (back side shown in Figure 4) of each plate overlaps each other with the mode that can remove.As shown in Figure 4, the 2nd fixed cell has: protuberance 2121 (with reference to Fig. 7), and it is arranged on the inner surface of movable board 212; And recess 223 (with reference to Fig. 7), it is formed on the inner surface of subplate 22, and under the state that has inserted protuberance 2121, engages with this protuberance 2121.Form the snap-latch piece 2125 (with reference to Fig. 7) of two strands of shapes that contact with the inner surface application of force of recess 223 at the fore-end of protuberance 2121.
As shown in Figure 3, mainboard 21 constitutes to have: fixedly board 211, and one of which is distolateral with the mode that can fold another distolateral connection with the 1st plate 10; And movable board 212, one of which is distolateral rotating mode and fixing another distolateral connection of board 211 freely, and in another distolateral end that can connect operation with the telescopic band 201 of mask 200.
Distolaterally be set side by side with the Pivoting bearing 2111,2111 paired at one of fixing board 211 with the hinge axial region of the 1st plate 10 15,15.At fixing another distolateral Screw that is used for the movable board 212 of pivot suspension that is provided with of the inner surface of board 211 is turning cylinder 2112.Be formed with block 2113,2113 in fixing another distolateral two sides of board 211, this block 2113,2113 contacts with the both ends of movable board 212 and limits its angle of rotation scope.
Distolateral central portion at movable board 212 is arranged to, and roughly rectangular-shaped protuberance 2121 (with reference to Fig. 7) is overlapping with the inner surface of fixing board 211, and turning cylinder 2112 passes the core of protuberance 2121.At movable board 212 with under the state that fixedly board 211 disposes at grade, movable board 212 can be that rotate in prescribed limit at the center with turning cylinder 2112.
Open and close that to be formed on another of movable board 212 with pressing tablet 2122 with the mode (with reference to Fig. 7) towards oblique below distolateral.Near opening and closing, be provided with above-mentioned claw 213 with pressing tablet 2122.Be formed with side by side in the both sides of claw 213 and be used to connect operation fixing with the end of the telescopic band 201 of mask 200 with hole 2123,2123.
Fixing with hole 2123 be used for operation with the end of the telescopic band 201 of mask 200 be folded into U word shape and fix about a pair of slotted eye 2123a, 2123b.The hole dimension of slotted eye 2123a reduces towards width (among Fig. 3 right-hand to) gradually, and the hole dimension of slotted eye 2123b is towards reducing gradually with above-mentioned direction in the opposite direction.
Distolateral at another of movable board 212, be used for a switching mode freely and a distolateral hinge axial region that is connected 2124,2124 of subplate 23 with fixing being provided with side by side with hole 2123,2123.
Distolaterally be set side by side with the Pivoting bearing 221,221 paired at one of subplate 22 with the hinge axial region of movable board 212 2124,2124.Another distolateral being formed with side by side at subplate 22 is passed the slotting general hole 222,222 of operation with the telescopic band 201 of mask 200.
Fig. 7 omits the part of utensil 100 is worn in operation with mask summary side elevation.As shown in the drawing, the 1st plate 10 and the 2nd plate 20 can open and close on the A direction.When the claw of the 2nd plate 20 213 inserts in the circular hole 13 of the 1st plate 10, keep the closure state of the 1st plate 10 and the 2nd plate 20 with the mode that can remove.
And the mainboard 21 and the subplate 22 of the 2nd plate 20 can open and close on the B direction.When the protuberance of mainboard 21 2121 inserts in the recess 223 of subplates 22, keep the closure state of mainboard 21 and subplate 22 with the mode that can remove.
Fig. 8 is the side view and the front elevation of appurtenances 30.Figure 10 illustrates the schematic sectional view that appurtenances 30 is worn on the 1st plate 10 of the situation on the maintaining part 12 of the 1st plate 10.
Appurtenances 30 are the parts that when utensil 100 is worn in operation be installed on the slotless safety cap with mask, use.Like Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 10, appurtenances 30 have: the cross section is the holding member 31 of U word shape, and it can keep the a1 of edge portion of safety cap A1; And tabular wearable components 32, it is formed on the bottom of holding member 31, and can insert in the hole 124 of maintaining part 12 of the 1st plate 10.Being formed with multiple row at the outer surface of wearable components 32 can be the tooth 321 of triangular shape with the cross section that the tooth 14 of the 1st plate 10 engages.
Only utilize above-mentioned maintaining part 12 just can operation be worn the a1 of edge portion that utensil 100 is installed in safety cap A1 with mask, still, maybe be because the difference of the kind of slotless safety cap etc. and can't be reliably fixedly the time, use appurtenances 30.
Under this situation, shown in figure 10, when the hole 124 of the maintaining part 12 of appurtenances 30 being inserted the 1st plate 10 from the top, the tooth 321 of wearable components 32 meshes with the tooth of the 1st plate 10 14 and engages.When taking off appurtenances 30, the inner surface of wearable components 32 slave plate main parts 11 is floated a little and extract.
The holding member 31 of appurtenances 30 becomes along the shape of the curved surface of the a1 of edge portion of safety cap A1, therefore, in conjunction with maintaining part 12 function originally, even the shape of slotless safety cap and size change a little, also can keep the a1 of edge portion of safety cap A1 reliably.
Fig. 9 is the side view and the front elevation of appurtenances 40.Figure 11 illustrates the schematic sectional view that appurtenances 40 is worn on the 1st plate 10 of the situation on the maintaining part 12 of the 1st plate 10.
Appurtenances 40 are the parts that when utensil 100 is worn in operation be installed on the groove safety cap with mask, use.Like Fig. 9 and shown in Figure 11, appurtenances 40 have: the cross section is the holding member 41 of L word shape, and it can keep the a2 of edge portion of safety cap A2; And tabular wearable components 42, it is formed on the bottom of holding member 41, and can insert in the hole 124 of maintaining part 12 of the 1st plate 10.Being formed with multiple row at the outer surface of wearable components 42 can be the tooth 421 of triangular shape with the cross section that the tooth 14 of the 1st plate 10 engages.
Only utilize above-mentioned maintaining part 12 just can operation be worn the a2 of edge portion that utensil 100 is installed in safety cap A2 with mask, still, maybe since have the groove safety cap kind etc. and can't be reliably fixedly the time, use appurtenances 40.
Under this situation, shown in figure 11, when the hole 124 of the maintaining part 12 of appurtenances 40 being inserted the 1st plate 10 from the top, the tooth 421 of wearable components 42 meshes with the tooth of the 1st plate 10 14 and engages.When taking off appurtenances 40, the inner surface of wearable components 42 slave plate main parts 11 is floated a little and extract.
The holding member 41 of appurtenances 40 becomes the shape (with reference to Figure 11) of the a2 of edge portion that pushes safety cap A2 from the top; Therefore; In conjunction with maintaining part 12 function originally,, also can keep the a2 of edge portion of safety cap A2 reliably even have the shape of groove safety cap and size to change a little.
Wait the explanation method for using of the safety cap A1 of formation like this with reference to Fig. 1.At first, wear with mask in operation and connect the both ends of operation on the utensil 100,100 respectively with the telescopic band 201 of mask 200.At this moment, shown in dotted line among Fig. 7, make operation pass the slotting general hole 222 of operation wears utensil 100 with mask subplate 22 with the end of the telescopic band 201 of mask 200 after, pass the fixing of mainboard 21 successively with hole 2123b, 2123a.According to fixing hole shape, can't simply extract the telescopic band 201 of operation with mask 200 with hole 2123a and 2123b.
In addition, when needs use appurtenances 30, wear with mask on the utensil 100,100 in operation in advance and wear appurtenances 30 respectively.
Then, the operator A1 that puts on a safety helmet, make operation with mask wear utensil 100,100 under the open mode with the mode that tilts a little from below insert the a1 of edge portion of safety cap A1 and install respectively.Using under the situation of goggles 300 with mask 200 with operation, making the telescopic band 310 of goggles 300 pass the otch dog hole 113 of plate main part 11, thereby install goggles 300.Fig. 1 (B) illustrates this state.
Then, when carrying out operation, catch switching that operation wears utensil 100,100 with mask with pressing tablet 2122, make mainboard 21 swing to the 1st plate 10 respectively, the outer surface of mainboard 21 is overlapped with the outer surface of the 1st plate 10 with finger.After the claw 213 of the 2nd plate 20 gets into the circular hole 13 of the 1st plate 10,, keep the closure state of the 1st plate 10 and the 2nd plate 20 through the elastic force of claw 213.
Meanwhile, operation is pushed subplate 22 with the telescopic band 201 of mask 200, and thus, subplate 22 is swung to mainboard 21 respectively and become closure state.That is, the inner surface of subplate 22 overlaps with the inner surface of mainboard 21.After the protuberance of mainboard 21 2121 got into the recess 223 of subplates 22, the elastic force of the snap-latch piece 2125 through being formed at recess 223 was kept the closure state of subplate 22 and mainboard 21.
Like this, when the 1st plate 10 and the 2nd plate 20 of wearing utensil 100,100 with mask when operation became closure state, the operation that is in falling state owing to deadweight was drawn towards operator's mouth with mask 200, finally is worn on operator's mouth.At this moment, movable board 212 and subplate 22 by operation with telescopic band 201 tractions of mask 200 and tilt naturally towards the direction of operation with mask 200, the result, movably board 212 and subplate 22 and operation become the straight line shape with the telescopic band 201 of mask 200.Fig. 1 (A) illustrates this state.
Like this; Movable board 212 and subplate 22 and operation become operating personnel's the individual differences of situation and position, mouth of straight line shape with the telescopic band 201 of mask 200 irrelevant fully; Therefore; Different with existing situation, operation can be correctly worn with mask 200, and the inching of the setting angle of safety cap A1 need not be directed against.
Opposite with above-mentioned situation, when not using operation, catch switching that operation wears utensil 100,100 with mask with pressing tablet 2122 with finger with mask 300, the 2nd plate 20 is swung to respectively and above-mentioned direction in the opposite direction.So the claw 213 of the 2nd plate 20 breaks away from from the circular hole 13 of the 1st plate 10, owing to the deadweight of operation with mask 20, the 1st plate 10 and the 2nd plate 20 become open mode.Accompany therewith, the protuberance 2121 of mainboard 21 breaks away from from the recess 223 of subplate 22, and owing to the deadweight of operation with mask 20, subplate 22 becomes open mode with mainboard 21.
Like this, when the 1st plate 10 and the 2nd plate 20 of wearing utensil 100,100 with mask when operation becomes open mode, movable board 212 with subplate 22 since operation with the deadweight of mask 200 towards the below.Accompany therewith, operation is left from operator's mouth with mask 200 and is fallen.Fig. 1 (B) illustrates this state.Operation is positioned at the forward a little position of face of operator's forehead lower position with mask 200, therefore, can not become obstacle especially.
And; Under the state shown in (B) of Fig. 1; In the time will taking safety cap A1, near the forehead of operation with mask 200 contact operators, safety cap A1 wears utensil 100,100 from operation with mask and breaks away from; Accompany therewith, take off operation with operation with mask 200 and goggles 300 and wear utensil 100,100 with mask.
In addition, method for using and the said method of safety cap A2 are identical, therefore omit its explanation.
As stated, also different even there is bigger individual differences in operating personnel's position, mouth with in the past, operation can be correctly worn with mask 200, and the inching of the setting angle of safety cap A1 or A2 need not be directed against.The 1st plate 10 and the 2nd plate 20 float from operator's face, therefore, also can cause discomfort hardly even the operator in use perspires.Can not feel operator's whole head by operation with mask 200 and goggles 300 constraints, it is very good to wear sense.Especially, even the operator who wears glasses, the part that does not also contact with spectacle-frame can make hardly and wear the sense variation.
And, in operation, put on or when taking operation, do not need all to take safety cap A1 or A2 at every turn with mask 200.Also be same when putting on or take goggles 300.When under operation wears utensil 100,100 with mask state has been installed, taking safety cap A1 or A2, take off operation together and wear utensil 100, operation with mask 200 and goggles 300 with mask.
Therefore, different with the situation of existing example, ease of use is very good, in the reality, human body is had under the dysgenic environment, can significantly improve the wear rate of operation with mask 200.And, through separately using appurtenances 30,40, can the slotless safety cap with have in the groove safety cap sharedly, ease of use is good in this respect.Have following advantage from the position of manufacturer: if prepare various appurtenances, then the expanded range of the kind etc. of the safety cap that utensil 100 can be suitable for is worn in operation with mask, can realize cost degradation.
The variation of safety cap then, is described with reference to Figure 12.Figure 12 is the summary side elevation that the state that has on the slotless safety cap is shown that is used to explain the user mode of safety cap.
Among the safety cap A3 shown here, it is not the left and right sides ear position that is worn on the a3 of edge portion respectively that operation is worn utensil 10 ', 10 ' with mask, but becomes one with safety cap A3.Operation is worn utensil 10 ' with mask and is worn utensil 10 big different places with above-mentioned operation with mask and be there is not maintaining part 12, a distolateral left and right sides ear position that is fixed on the a3 of edge portion of safety cap A3 of plate main part 11.In addition, can certainly make safety cap A3 wear utensil 10 ' with operation with mask and separate, both become one through connections such as screws.
Like this, operation is worn utensil 10 ' with mask and is fixed on the safety cap A3, therefore, does not need appurtenances 30,40.In addition to wear utensil 10 with mask identical with above-mentioned operation, therefore, omits its detailed description.
In addition, operation of the present invention is worn utensil with mask and is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, as long as not only under open mode, and under closure state, the part of the 2nd plate also can be rotated with respect to the 1st plate and got final product, and certainly carries out design alteration arbitrarily.
And, as long as the 1st plate edge portion that can keep safety cap, have nothing to do with the structure of maintaining part, whole shape and material etc., can suitably carry out design alteration according to the kind of safety cap etc.
The 2nd plate is as long as one distolaterally be connected with the 1st plate and in another distolateral end that can connect operation with mask with the mode that can fold; Irrelevant with the method for attachment that has or not subplate, plate, operation with the method for attachment of mask, whole shape and material etc., can suitably carry out design alteration according to the kind of safety cap etc.The integral body that also can design alteration becomes the 2nd plate is rotated freely with respect to the 1st plate.1st, the 2nd fixed cell needs only the closure state of keeping two plates with the mode that can remove, can adopt fixing means arbitrarily, for example can use magnet or spring etc.
Safety cap of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, wears utensil as long as be provided with operation in the edge portion of safety cap with mask, and design alteration can suitably be carried out according to the kind of safety cap in its fixing means and fixed position etc.Especially, can take following form: be not operation to be worn utensil with mask be completely fixed on the safety cap main body, be provided with but open and close freely, so that when not using operation to wear utensil, can not become obstacle with mask.And, with operation with the kind of mask with to have or not goggles irrelevant.
Label declaration
A1: safety cap (slotless safety cap); A2: safety cap (the groove safety cap is arranged); A3: safety cap; A1, a2, a3: edge portion; 100,100 ': operation is worn utensil with mask; 10: the 1 plates; 11: the plate main part; 12: maintaining part; 124: the hole; 13: circular hole (part of the 1st fixed cell); 20: the 2 plates; 21: mainboard; 211: fixing board; 212: movable board; 2121: protuberance (part of the 2nd fixed cell); 213: claw (part of the 1st fixed cell); 22: subplate; 222: insert general hole; 223: recess (part of the 2nd fixed cell); 30: appurtenances (the 1st appurtenances); 31: holding member (leading sections of the 1st appurtenances); 40: appurtenances (the 2nd appurtenances); 41: holding member (leading sections of the 2nd appurtenances); 200: mask is used in operation; 201: (operation is with the end of mask: tether) for telescopic band.

Claims (14)

1. an operation is worn utensil with mask, and this operation is worn utensil with mask and connected operation with between mask and the safety cap, it is characterized in that this operation is worn utensil with mask and had:
The 1st plate, its at one end side be provided with the maintaining part of the edge portion that can keep safety cap; And
The 2nd plate, one of which is distolateral with the mode that can fold another distolateral connection with the 1st plate, and in another distolateral end that can connect operation with mask,
On the 1st plate, the 2nd plate, be provided with the 1st fixed cell, the 1st fixed cell is used for keeping the closure state that the outer surface of two plates overlaps each other with the mode that can remove,
Not only under open mode, and under closure state, the integral body of the 2nd plate or a part also can be rotated with respect to the 1st plate.
2. operation according to claim 1 is worn utensil with mask, it is characterized in that,
The 1st fixed cell has:
Claw, it is arranged on the 2nd plate; And
Circular hole, it is formed on the surface of plate main part of the 1st plate, and under the state that has inserted said claw, engages with this claw.
3. operation according to claim 2 is worn utensil with mask, it is characterized in that,
The 1st plate and the 2nd plate bend as a whole,
The 1st plate is in the position relation that said plate main part tilts about 30 °~50 ° with respect to the said maintaining part with the edge portion configured in parallel of said safety cap,
The 2nd plate is in the position relation that the plate main part with respect to the 1st plate tilts about 120 °~150 °.
4. operation according to claim 1 is worn utensil with mask, it is characterized in that,
The 2nd plate has:
Fixing board, one of which is distolateral with the mode that can fold another distolateral connection with the 1st plate; And
Movable board, one of which is distolateral rotating mode and fixing another distolateral connection of board freely, and in another distolateral end that can connect operation with mask.
5. operation according to claim 4 is worn utensil with mask, it is characterized in that,
Fixedly board at the 2nd plate is provided with block, and this block contacts with the part of movable board and limits its angle of rotation scope.
6. operation according to claim 4 is worn utensil with mask, it is characterized in that,
The 2nd plate has:
Mainboard, it is made up of said fixedly board and movable board; And
Subplate, one of which is distolateral with the mode that can fold another distolateral connection with mainboard, and passes the slotting general hole of operation with the tether of mask another distolateral being formed with,
On mainboard, subplate, be provided with the 2nd fixed cell, the 2nd fixed cell is used for keeping the closure state that the inner surface of two plates overlaps each other with the mode that can remove.
7. operation according to claim 6 is worn utensil with mask, it is characterized in that,
The 2nd fixed cell has:
Protuberance, it is arranged on the inner surface of movable board of said mainboard; And
Recess, it is formed on the inner surface of said subplate, and under the state that has inserted said protuberance, engages with this protuberance.
8. operation according to claim 1 is worn utensil with mask, it is characterized in that,
The 1st plate is configured to said maintaining part and stretches out towards the thickness direction of the 1st plate.
9. operation according to claim 1 is worn utensil with mask, it is characterized in that,
The maintaining part of the 1st plate has:
Matrix part, it is along the edge portion and the configuration relatively of its below of said safety cap;
The inboard claw that straight line is tabular, its setting is arranged on the inboard of this matrix part, and with the interior side contacts of the edge portion of said safety cap; And
Outside claw, its setting is arranged on the outside of said matrix part, and with the outer side contacts of the edge portion of said safety cap.
10. operation according to claim 9 is worn utensil with mask, it is characterized in that,
The buffer unit of ring-type passes at least one side in said outside claw and the matrix part, and this buffer unit is used for this operation is worn the edge portion that utensil stably is installed to said safety cap with mask.
11. operation according to claim 9 is worn utensil with mask, it is characterized in that,
This operation is worn utensil with mask and is also had the 1st appurtenances, and the 1st appurtenances have the leading section of the edge portion that can keep the slotless safety cap,
The matrix part of the maintaining part of the 1st plate be formed be used for along the 1st plate from above the base end part of the 1st appurtenances is installed the hole.
12. operation according to claim 9 is worn utensil with mask, it is characterized in that,
This operation is worn utensil with mask and is also had the 2nd appurtenances, and it is the leading section of L word shape that the 2nd appurtenances have the cross section that is used to collude the edge portion that hangs with the groove safety cap,
The matrix part of the maintaining part of the 1st plate be formed be used for along the 1st plate from above the base end part of the 2nd appurtenances is installed the hole.
13. a safety cap is characterized in that, this safety cap has:
The described operation of claim 1~12 is worn utensil with mask, and it is installed in the left and right sides ear position of the edge portion of safety cap respectively; And
Mask is used in operation, and it wears another distolateral connection of the 2nd plate of utensil respectively with mask with each operation.
14. safety cap according to claim 11 is characterized in that,
The described operation of claim 1~8 is worn utensil with mask and is become one, rather than is worn on the left and right sides ear position of edge portion respectively.
CN200980156574.5A 2009-02-18 2009-02-18 Work mask wearing device and helmet using same Expired - Fee Related CN102316937B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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PCT/JP2009/000652 WO2010095168A1 (en) 2009-02-18 2009-02-18 Work mask wearing device and helmet using same

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CN102316937B CN102316937B (en) 2012-12-05

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