CN102313098A - Intermediate temperature rubber flexible connecting pipe - Google Patents

Intermediate temperature rubber flexible connecting pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102313098A
CN102313098A CN2010102154190A CN201010215419A CN102313098A CN 102313098 A CN102313098 A CN 102313098A CN 2010102154190 A CN2010102154190 A CN 2010102154190A CN 201010215419 A CN201010215419 A CN 201010215419A CN 102313098 A CN102313098 A CN 102313098A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
backward
ring
rubber
flange
withholding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010102154190A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周相荣
涂耿炜
王强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
704th Research Institute of CSIC
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704th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 704th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical 704th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN2010102154190A priority Critical patent/CN102313098A/en
Publication of CN102313098A publication Critical patent/CN102313098A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intermediate temperature rubber flexible connecting pipe, which mainly solves the technical problems of sealing reliability and the like of the flexible connecting pipe. According to the adopted technical scheme, the two ends of the intermediate temperature rubber flexible connecting pipe are provided with a front buckling and pressing ring and a rear buckling and pressing ring respectively; the front buckling and pressing ring and the rear buckling and pressing ring and a front convex head and a rear concave head of a front flange and a rear flange together form a buckling and pressing structure for accommodating the front convex rubber head and the rear rubber concave head; the ring body of a reinforcing ring is provided with a group of adhesive holes; and the connecting pipe is suitable for intermediate temperature medium conveying pipes of various specifications.

Description

In warm elastomeric flex take over
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the adjustable connection of a kind of pipe fitting, particularly a kind ofly comprise flexible connection.
Background technique:
In boats and ships or other similar field; Warm rubber is taken over the flexible coupling member of the piping that is usually used in media such as delivering vapor in the heavy caliber, and its medium temperature is 100 ℃~200 ℃ (middle temperature), and the structural feature that warm elastomeric flex is taken in having now is; Be provided with the metal flange that can connect piping at the two ends of rubber body; Rubber body and flange inner edge are provided with the snap-together type connecting end, for guaranteeing the essential strength and stiffness of flexibility connection pipe work, in the rubber body, are provided with stiffening ring simultaneously; This ring is made of metal and is drum type, in stiffening ring middle part projection stiffening plate is arranged.In actual the use, find that there is the reliability potential safety hazard in above-mentioned existing structure, its subject matter is:
In warm elastomeric flex take over the rubber body and flange inner edge connecting end sealing reliability poor; The long-term use seals and possibly lose efficacy; Even jeopardize equipment or environment; Its main cause be this linkage structure under user mode, the stressed perseverance of rubber pipe end of body is in shearing condition, promptly has component and the trend that makes rubber connecting end cracking in this joint;
In the rubber taken over of warm elastomeric flex be prone to bubble with the metal adhesive surface, especially the adhesive surface of rubber and metal stiffening ring is prone to foaming, has reduced the reliability of middle temperature rubber adapter; Its main cause is that rubber tightness under middle temperature (100 ℃ to 200 ℃) is relatively poor relatively, and the water that coagulates of the water vapor of minute quantity and formation thereof is assembled at the relatively low adhesive surface place of temperature, after stopping logical steam; In warm rubber take over temperature and descend, at this moment rubber air tightness can recover, the water with fixed attention of gathering is difficult for oozing out; Similar one-way valve effect, along with increase service time, the steam that accumulates between rubber and the metal adhesive surface can be cumulative; When middle temperature; These steam gasification backs form has certain interior bubble of pressing, and has worsened the strength of materials and the rubber and the metal adhesive property of rubber, causes the sticking face of rubber and metal to separate the damage of taking over middle temperature rubber.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provide a kind of in warm elastomeric flex take over, it can in long-term under the warm operating conditions, guarantee the reliability of flexibility connection pipe body and end seal.
The technological scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above employing is:
In warm elastomeric flex take over and include forward and backward flange, stiffening ring and rubber body; Forward and backward flange, stiffening ring and the sulfuration of rubber body are one-body molded; The prominent head of forward and backward rubber that the forward and backward prominent head interlocking of the forward and backward groove of forward and backward flange and forward and backward flange has the rubber body; Be characterized in: the two ends that middle temperature elastomeric flex is taken over are respectively arranged with the forward and backward ring of withholding; This is forward and backward withholds the common structure of withholding that constitutes the prominent head of forward and backward rubber that is equipped with the rubber body of the forward and backward prominent head of ring and forward and backward flange, on the ring body of stiffening ring, offers one group of hole that bonds.In the middle of warm elastomeric flex when taking in carrying warm medium, the above-mentioned prominent head of withholding in the structure of forward and backward rubber is high pressure situation, rubber can make whole rubber body set up and pass through unimpeded road in the bonding hole.
The present invention adopts interference of flexibility connection pipe end or transition to withhold and forms the partial high pressure structure, eliminate the phenomenon that conventional construction medial end portions rubber is in shearing condition in use, no longer exists the component of cracking; Guarantee the reliability of flexibility connection pipe end seal, the bonding hole is set on the stiffening ring of the present invention, rubber was mobile when it increased the vulcanization of rubber on the one hand; Improve vulcanized quality, it is more that rubber makes the interior rubber perforation of adapter in the hole that bonds on the other hand, the bond area of Reinforced Rubber and metal; But the stretching action balance bubble of rubber or water pressure with fixed attention in the bonding hole; Also can not expand even crackle occurs, stiffening ring is inside and outside to connect because the bonding hole forms simultaneously, can significantly reduce the generation that metal and rubber junction plane coagulate water; Can eliminate adhesive surface foaming phenomenon, the reliability that warm rubber is taken in obviously improving.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is that warm elastomeric flex is taken over schematic representation among the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a flexibility connection pipe part-structure enlarged diagram () among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a flexibility connection pipe part-structure enlarged diagram (two) among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a stiffening ring structural representation among Fig. 1.
Embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, middle temperature elastomeric flex is taken over and is included forward and backward ring 1,1 ', forward and backward flange 2,2 ', stiffening ring 3 and the rubber body 4 withheld.
Before to withhold ring 1 be a metal matter ring bodies; Its material can be steel or other metalloids; As shown in Figure 2, the preceding ring 1 of withholding includes preceding periphery 10, preceding ring end face 11, front flange 12, preceding anchor ring 13, front flange end face 14, preceding plane 15, the preceding through hole 16 withheld withheld;
Before periphery 10 be that preceding inner ring surface 20 with forward flange 2 is drive fit so that before withhold ring 1 and can be fixed on the forward flange 2 reliably; Preceding ring end face 11 is planes;
Front flange 12; Withhold the structure of ring 1 flange 2 projections nearby before being; Before being formed with, this front flange 12 withholds anchor ring 13; Should before withhold anchor ring 13 diameter (being the internal orifice dimension of front flange 12) should be slightly larger than the diameter of rubber anchor rings 41 before the rubber body 4, withhold 13 pairs of anchor rings before can forming after the combination before rubber anchor ring 41 be extruding situation; This front flange 12 is formed with front flange end face 14; Should leave the gap between the preceding bottom surface 22 of this front flange end face 14 and forward flange 2; To guarantee to withhold before the combination back function of withholding on rubber plane 42 before 15 pairs on the plane, be that the present invention withholds one of important composition of structure, like Fig. 2, shown in 3;
Before withhold plane 15, be planar end surface vertical on the preceding clasp 1 with before withholding anchor ring 13, withhold before this plane 15 directly with the rubber plane contact, combination afterwards is extruding situation in two planes, is that the present invention withholds one of important composition of structure, like Fig. 2, shown in 3;
Preceding through hole 16, its aperture is identical with the latus rectum that middle temperature elastomeric flex is taken over.
After withhold the ring 1 '; Its structure shape is all with before to withhold ring 1 identical; Withhold promptly back periphery 10 ' that ring 1 ' comprises, back ring end face 11 ', back flange 12 ', after withhold anchor ring 13 ', back flange end face 14 ', after withhold plane 15 ' and back through hole 16 ' all with before withhold that to encircle 1 ' corresponding part structure identical with shape like Fig. 2,3, detailed description no longer.
Forward flange 2, its agent structure and existing technology are same or similar, wherein:
Preceding inner ring surface 20 is pilot holes that forward flange 2 ends are offered, and in order to withhold ring 1 before installing, the two is drive fit, like Fig. 2,3; Front-end face 21 is usually a little less than the preceding ring end face 11 of preceding withholding ring 1;
Preceding bottom surface 22 is bottom surfaces, hole that preceding inner ring surface 20 forms, and preceding bottom surface 22 and preceding is withheld between the front flange end face 14 of ring 1 and remained with the gap;
Forward recess 23 is prominent 43 circular grooves of the preceding rubber of ccontaining rubber body 4, and the two sulfuration is one;
Before prominent 24 are another projection structures of prominent 43 of the preceding rubber of ccontaining rubber body 4, the two sulfuration is one, like Fig. 2, shown in 3.
Rear flange 2 '; Its structure is all identical with forward flange 2 with shape; Be that the back inner ring surface 20 ' that comprises of rear flange 2 ', ear end face 21 ', bottom surface 22 ', back, rear groove 23 ' are all identical with shape like Fig. 2,3 with forward flange 2 corresponding part structures with cymbocephalic 24 ', detailed description no longer.
Stiffening ring 3, as shown in Figure 4, be to process by steel or other metalloids, stiffening ring 3 comprises stiffening plate 31, through hole 32, ring body 33 and bonding hole 34, its basic structure is similar with existing technology;
Characteristics of the present invention are to offer one group of a fairly large number of bonding hole 34 on the cydariform ring body 33 of stiffening ring 3, and the hole 34 that promptly bonds penetrates the wall portion at ring body 33, and when flexibility connection pipe vulcanized, rubber protruded into bonding hole such as Fig. 1;
Bonding hole 34 is circumferentially evenly to lay along ring body 33; Bonding hole 34 axially is some row along ring body 33 and evenly lays; Adjacent hole 34 interleaved that respectively bond that are listed as are mutually arranged, and above-mentioned bonding hole 34 quantity, the number of permutations, diameter are all pressed adapter different specification size reasonable selection with the strength and stiffness of assurance ring body 33 and the perforation demand of rubber.

Claims (4)

1. warm elastomeric flex is taken in one kind; Include forward and backward flange, stiffening ring and rubber body; Forward and backward flange, stiffening ring and the sulfuration of rubber body are one-body molded; The prominent head of forward and backward rubber that the forward and backward prominent head interlocking of the forward and backward groove of forward and backward flange and forward and backward flange has the rubber body; It is characterized in that: the two ends that middle temperature elastomeric flex is taken over are respectively arranged with the forward and backward ring (1,1 ') of withholding; This is forward and backward withholds the common structure of withholding that constitutes the prominent head of forward and backward rubber (43,43 ') that is equipped with rubber body (4) of the forward and backward prominent head (24,24 ') of ring (1,1 ') and forward and backward flange (2,2 '), on the ring body (33) of stiffening ring (3), offers one group of bonding hole (34).
2. warm elastomeric flex is taken in according to claim 1; The two ends that it is characterized in that forward and backward flange (2,2 ') are dug respectively and are provided with forward and backward inner ring surface (20,20 '); Before withhold (1) preceding periphery (10) pressing and fixing in preceding inner ring surface (20), after withhold ring (1 ') back periphery (10 ') pressing and fixing in the back inner ring surface (20 ').
3. warm elastomeric flex is taken in according to claim 1; It is characterized in that the forward and backward forward and backward anchor ring (13,13 ') of withholding of withholding ring (1,1 ') withholds the forward and backward rubber anchor ring (41,41 ') at rubber body (4) respectively, forward and backward front and back of withholding ring (1,1 ') are withheld plane (15,15 ') and are withheld the forward and backward rubber plane (42,42 ') at rubber body (4) respectively.
4. warm elastomeric flex is taken in according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the bonding hole (34) of stiffening ring (3) is circumferentially evenly laid along ring body (33), and axial two row bonding hole (34) interleaved are arranged.
CN2010102154190A 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Intermediate temperature rubber flexible connecting pipe Pending CN102313098A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102154190A CN102313098A (en) 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Intermediate temperature rubber flexible connecting pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102154190A CN102313098A (en) 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Intermediate temperature rubber flexible connecting pipe

Publications (1)

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CN102313098A true CN102313098A (en) 2012-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113847484A (en) * 2021-09-23 2021-12-28 福州大学 Zero negative Poisson ratio metal framework composite flexible connecting pipe and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6550823B1 (en) * 1999-08-05 2003-04-22 Emil Siegwart Flange connection for pipes, in particular, air pipes
CN2672416Y (en) * 2004-01-02 2005-01-19 赵长玉 Anti-slip rubber hig pressure joint
CN101259764A (en) * 2008-04-18 2008-09-10 荷力胜(广州)蜂窝制品有限公司 Punching mechanism for honeycomb paper core automatic production line
CN201731202U (en) * 2010-06-30 2011-02-02 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇四研究所 Moderate temperature rubber flexible pipe

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6550823B1 (en) * 1999-08-05 2003-04-22 Emil Siegwart Flange connection for pipes, in particular, air pipes
CN2672416Y (en) * 2004-01-02 2005-01-19 赵长玉 Anti-slip rubber hig pressure joint
CN101259764A (en) * 2008-04-18 2008-09-10 荷力胜(广州)蜂窝制品有限公司 Punching mechanism for honeycomb paper core automatic production line
CN201731202U (en) * 2010-06-30 2011-02-02 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇四研究所 Moderate temperature rubber flexible pipe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113847484A (en) * 2021-09-23 2021-12-28 福州大学 Zero negative Poisson ratio metal framework composite flexible connecting pipe and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20120111