CN102307496A - Guide mechanism for drawer - Google Patents

Guide mechanism for drawer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102307496A
CN102307496A CN201080007257XA CN201080007257A CN102307496A CN 102307496 A CN102307496 A CN 102307496A CN 201080007257X A CN201080007257X A CN 201080007257XA CN 201080007257 A CN201080007257 A CN 201080007257A CN 102307496 A CN102307496 A CN 102307496A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
cabinet
siding track
guiding mechanism
drawer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201080007257XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
清水洋兵
高久正范
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nifco Inc
Original Assignee
Nifco Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nifco Inc filed Critical Nifco Inc
Publication of CN102307496A publication Critical patent/CN102307496A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/483Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with single extensible guides or parts
    • A47B88/487Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with single extensible guides or parts with rollers, ball bearings, wheels, or the like

Abstract

Among left and right cabinet-side rails, the cabinet-side rail on the side (left side, for example) not equipped with a roller attachment/detachment preventing member is provided with a guide means (guide mechanism). The guide means (guide mechanism) is mounted to either a cabinet and/or the cabinet-side rail on said side (left side, for example). The guide means (guide mechanism) projects so as to face an open side surface of the cabinet-side rail on said side (left side, for example) and guides, at a position to which a drawer has been drawn, a roller of a drawer-side rail, which slides on the cabinet-side rail on said side (left side, for example), at least toward the cabinet-side rail on said side (left side, for example).

Description

The guiding mechanism of drawer
Technical field
The present invention relates to the guiding mechanism of drawer, being installed in after it can assemble guiding mechanism does not in advance have roller to come off to prevent on the cabinet siding track of plate again.
Background technology
In the past; On drawer; The rotatable guide roller of having installed is (with reference to " 0007 " section in the patent documentation 1; Fig. 3 and Fig. 4); The guide post (with reference to " 0016 " section in the patent documentation 1 and Figure 10) that direction is forwards, backwards extended perhaps has been installed, resin component element (with reference to " 0018 " section in the patent documentation 1, Figure 12 and Figure 13) perhaps has been installed.
Corresponding; Guiding parts that guide roller or guide post are led has been installed (with reference to " 0007 " section in the patent documentation 1, " 0016 " section on cabinet; Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Figure 10); Rag iron spring (with reference to " 0018 " section in the patent documentation 1, Figure 12 and Figure 13) with the resin component butt perhaps has been installed.
The prior art document:
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2008-178617 communique
, in the guiding mechanism of above-mentioned drawer in the past, need part be installed on the two respectively, thereby have many and so on the problems of quantity and the installation work-hour of part at drawer and cabinet.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the problem that the present invention exists in view of above-mentioned prior art and putting forward, being installed in after its purpose is guiding mechanism to be assembled does not in advance have roller to come off to prevent on the cabinet siding track of plate again.
For achieving the above object; The invention provides a kind of guiding mechanism of drawer; The inboard of cabinet have roller about the drawer siding track; With respect to the left and right sides that is installed in above-mentioned cabinet and the front of above-mentioned cabinet side have roller about the cabinet siding track, slide in the drawer open and close through front and back; The characteristic of the guiding mechanism of drawer is,
In the cabinet siding track of this drawer about above-mentioned, only on the cabinet siding track of a side, have roller and come off and prevent plate,
In the cabinet siding track about above-mentioned, on the cabinet siding track of the opposite side that does not have above-mentioned roller to come off to prevent plate, be provided with guiding mechanism, with regard to this guiding mechanism,
It is installed at least one side of cabinet siding track of above-mentioned cabinet or this opposite side,
Its open side with the cabinet siding track of this opposite side is relative and outstanding, and
It is used at least the position of having pulled out at above-mentioned drawer, and the above-mentioned roller of the above-mentioned drawer siding track that will on the cabinet siding track of this opposite side, slide is towards the cabinet siding track guiding of this opposite side.
Preferably in above-mentioned guiding mechanism, has the relative and outstanding guide plate of open side with the cabinet siding track of above-mentioned opposite side;
Above-mentioned guide plate has the length of regulation on the total length direction of the cabinet siding track of this opposite side.So, just can to the direction of closing this drawer the roller guiding of drawer siding track be measured with the length of guide plate accordingly from the position that drawer has been pulled out.
The open side that preferred above-mentioned guide plate is mounted to respect to the cabinet siding track of above-mentioned opposite side can move with the direction of leaving to approaching.So, can absorb error and assembly error on the parts precision such as cabinet, drawer, track etc.
Preferably in above-mentioned guiding mechanism, has the position regulator that is used to make above-mentioned guide plate to move abreast with respect to the open side of the cabinet siding track of above-mentioned opposite side.So, can guide plate move abreast with respect to the open side of cabinet siding track.
Preferably in above-mentioned position regulator, has the operation part that to operate from the front side of above-mentioned cabinet.So, can operate the position regulator that carries out guide plate through front side from cabinet.
Preferred above-mentioned guide plate is given prominence to the amount of regulation at least to the open side of the cabinet siding track of above-mentioned opposite side from arbitrary direction of above-below direction.So, can suitably set overhang to the open side of cabinet siding track.
Preferred above-mentioned guiding mechanism has:
Be installed in the base at least one side of cabinet siding track of above-mentioned cabinet or this opposite side;
Be installed in dismantledly on the above-mentioned base, and have the movable piece of above-mentioned guide plate;
Between above-mentioned base and movable piece, be formed with the sliding tray that forms along the moving direction of above-mentioned movable piece respectively, and with either party of the chimeric slide protrusion of sliding tray;
Make above-mentioned sliding tray and above-mentioned slide protrusion, be inclination with respect to the groove width direction of the cabinet siding track of above-mentioned opposite side.So, be skewed, thereby can the guide plate of movable piece be stoped moving of movable piece when leaving the direction pushing of base at the roller that utilizes the drawer siding track through making sliding tray and slide protrusion between base and the movable piece.
Preferably on the fore-end of above-mentioned guide plate, be provided with towards the outstanding protuberance in inboard of the open side of the cabinet siding track of above-mentioned opposite side.So, protuberance is set, thereby can utilizes this protuberance to guide the roller of drawer siding track swimmingly through leading section at guide plate.
Preferred above-mentioned guiding mechanism comprises following each several part:
Base;
Be installed in dismantledly on the above-mentioned base, have the movable piece of above-mentioned guide plate and above-mentioned protuberance;
Be configured between above-mentioned base and the above-mentioned movable piece, be used to the above-mentioned position regulator that above-mentioned movable piece is moved to approaching or departure direction with respect to above-mentioned base;
On the cabinet siding track of above-mentioned opposite side, be provided with outstanding laterally fixed part;
Between said fixing portion and above-mentioned base, be provided with flexibly chimeric jog mutually.So, the assembly of guiding mechanism can be installed on the cabinet siding track easily.
Preferably on above-mentioned protuberance,, be formed with the inclined-plane that the overhang towards the inboard of above-mentioned cabinet reduces gradually being positioned on the inboard end of above-mentioned cabinet.So, through forming the inclined-plane, thereby can be swimmingly the roller of drawer siding track be placed in the cabinet siding track at the protuberance of guide plate.
Effect of the present invention is, because the present invention has aforesaid structure, thereby has effect as described below.
Can not have roller to come off to prevent on the cabinet siding track of plate after the mode of assembly guiding mechanism is installed in.
Owing to can only at least one side of cabinet or cabinet siding track, guiding mechanism be installed, and need parts be installed, thereby can reduce component number and installation work-hour to drawer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a partial perspective view example, around the guiding mechanism of expression first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the installing mechanism of expression drawer.
Fig. 3 is the side view of installment state of track and the guiding mechanism of expression cabinet one side.
Fig. 4 is and the track of corresponding cabinet one side of Fig. 3 and the anterior end surface figure of guiding mechanism.
Fig. 5 is and the track of corresponding cabinet one side of Fig. 3 and the inboard end view drawing of guiding mechanism.
Fig. 6 is and the track of corresponding cabinet one side of Fig. 3 and the vertical view of guiding mechanism.
Fig. 7 is and the track of corresponding cabinet one side of Fig. 3 and the upward view of guiding mechanism.
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view along the A-A line of Fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is the side view of base.
Figure 10 is the anterior end surface figure with the corresponding base of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the vertical view with the corresponding base of Fig. 9.
Figure 12 is the side view of movable piece.
Figure 13 is the rearview with the corresponding movable piece of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the anterior end surface figure with the corresponding movable piece of Figure 12.
Figure 15 is the inboard end view drawing with the corresponding movable piece of Figure 12.
Figure 16 is the vertical view with the corresponding movable piece of Figure 12.
Figure 17 is the upward view with the corresponding movable piece of Figure 12.
Figure 18 is the stereogram of base.
Figure 19 is and the corresponding partial perspective view of observing base from the back side of Figure 18.
Figure 20 is the stereogram of movable piece.
Figure 21 is the partial perspective view with the installment state of the corresponding expression screw of Figure 20.
Figure 22 is the partial perspective view with the assembled state of Figure 18 and corresponding expression base of Figure 20 and movable piece.
Figure 23 is the partial perspective view with the assembled state of the corresponding expression of Figure 22 one base of looking sideways and movable piece from the back side.
Figure 24 is the end view drawing with the assembled state of corresponding expression base of Figure 22 and movable piece.
Figure 25 carries out the adjusted end view drawing in position with Figure 24 is corresponding by position regulator.
Figure 26 is an exploded perspective view example, guiding mechanism of expression second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 27 is the cutaway view with the assembled state of corresponding expression base of Figure 26 and movable piece.
Figure 28 carries out the adjusted cutaway view in position with Figure 27 is corresponding by position regulator.
Figure 29 is an exploded perspective view example, guiding mechanism of expression third embodiment of the invention.
Figure 30 is the cutaway view with the assembled state of corresponding expression base of Figure 29 and movable piece.
Figure 31 is the cutaway view of 29 B-B line on the way.
Figure 32 is the cutaway view of 29 C-C line on the way.
Figure 33 carries out the adjusted cutaway view in position with Figure 31 is corresponding by position regulator.
Figure 34 is a side view example, guiding mechanism of expression four embodiment of the invention.
Figure 35 is and the corresponding front view that is fixed on the guiding mechanism on the cabinet of Figure 34.
Figure 36 adjusts with the corresponding position to guiding mechanism of Figure 34, so that movable piece is in the side view of the state that slides towards the inboard of base hollow part.
Figure 37 is and the corresponding front view that is fixed on the guiding mechanism on the cabinet of Figure 36.
Figure 38 is the stereogram of base.
Figure 39 is the stereogram of observer's movable piece from the back side.
Figure 40 is the front view of movable piece.
Figure 41 is the rearview of movable piece.
Figure 42 is the vertical view of movable piece.
Figure 43 is the upward view of movable piece.
Figure 44 is the left side view of movable piece.
Figure 45 is the right side view of movable piece.
Figure 46 is the cutaway view along the D-D line of Figure 40.
Figure 47 is the enlarged drawing of the E part of Figure 41.
Figure 48 is the stereogram of lid.
Figure 49 is a stereogram example, cabinet siding track and guiding mechanism of expression fifth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 50 is fixed on the stereogram under the state on the cabinet siding track to guiding mechanism.
Figure 51 is a stereogram of seeing Figure 50 from the inboard.
Figure 52 is the stereogram of guiding mechanism.
Figure 53 is the front view of the state on the cabinet siding track that guiding mechanism is fixed on.
Figure 54 is the front view of guiding mechanism.
The specific embodiment
(drawer)
Among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the drawer of label 10 expression cabinets (not shown), cabinet is used in the kitchen.
In addition, cabinet is not defined as and is used in the kitchen, can be as office equipment and furniture etc. yet.
As shown in Figure 2, on the medial surface about cabinet, left and right cabinet siding track 20,30 has been installed.
Corresponding, as shown in Figure 2, on the left and right lateral surface of drawer 10, left and right drawer siding track 40,50 has been installed.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, on the medial surface in cabinet left side,, guiding mechanism 60 has been installed at the upside of the cabinet siding track 20 in left side.
(cabinet siding track 20,30)
As shown in Figure 2, the front side at the cabinet of cabinet siding track 20,30 is respectively equipped with roller 21,31.The drawer siding track of stating after each roller 21,31 is positioned at 45,50, and along these drawer siding track 45,50 rotations.
Specifically, the section of cabinet siding track 20,30 is made perhaps " コ " font of " C " font, and is separately fixed on the left and right medial surface of cabinet, so that the side of opening is relative to each other.
About cabinet siding track 20,30 in, only on a siding track, for example, in Fig. 2,, have roller and come off and prevent plate 32 only on the cabinet siding track 30 on right side.In contrast, about cabinet siding track 20,30 in, at opposite side, promptly on Zuo Ce the cabinet siding track 20, just do not have roller to come off and prevent plate 32.
In addition, prevent that 32 of plates are arranged on the cabinet siding track 20 on right side, be not limited thereto that also can be arranged on the cabinet siding track 20 in left side, the structure of this moment is on the cabinet siding track 30 on right side, not have roller to come off and prevent plate though roller come off.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, roller comes off and prevents that plate 32 from forming for the L font through the upper plate of the cabinet siding track 30 on right side is bowed downward to section.
After the roller 51 of drawer siding track 50 on the right side stated in the cabinet siding track 30 on right side, rotate, but the medial surface butt of this roller 51 through coming off and prevent plate 32 with roller is to prevent its coming off from the open side of cabinet siding track 30.
(about drawer siding track 40,50)
As shown in Figure 2, about the inboard of cabinet of drawer siding track 40,50, be respectively equipped with roller 41,51.Each roller 41,51 is positioned at cabinet siding track 20,30, and rotates along this cabinet siding track 20,30.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, drawer siding track 40,50, its section are made perhaps " コ " font of " C " font, are separately fixed at the left and right sides lateral surface of drawer siding track 40,50, so that open side mutually back-to-back.
(guiding mechanism 60)
Like Fig. 2~shown in Figure 8, guiding mechanism 60 is installed at least one side of cabinet siding track 20 in cabinet or this left side (opposite side), in this embodiment, is installed on the medial surface on the left of the cabinet; It is relative with the open side of the cabinet siding track 20 of this left side (opposite side) and outstanding, and will on the cabinet siding track 20 of left side (opposite side), play a role by roller 41 guiding mechanism that the cabinet siding track 20 of (opposite side) guides towards this left side at least in the position of having pulled out drawer 10 of the drawer siding track 40 in the left side of slip as being used for.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, the front side of the cabinet of the cabinet siding track 20 of (opposite side) on the left of guiding mechanism 60 is in, the upside of the cabinet siding track 20 of (opposite side) on the left of being installed in.
In addition,, be not limited thereto, both can be installed on the cabinet siding track 20 in left side (opposite side), perhaps, also can be installed in cabinet and cabinet siding track 20 on the two though guiding mechanism 60 is installed on the cabinet.Guiding mechanism 60 is being installed under the situation on the cabinet siding track 20; Owing in advance guiding mechanism 60 is installed on the cabinet siding track 20; So, just can install cabinet siding track 20 and guiding mechanism 60 simultaneously through cabinet siding track 20 is installed on the cabinet.Particularly, because cabinet inside is narrow mostly, after cabinet siding track 20 has been installed, can be difficult to install the situation of guiding mechanism 60, thereby can realizes the simple installationization of guiding mechanism 60.In addition,, be not limited thereto, also can be installed in its downside though guiding mechanism 60 is installed in the upside of cabinet siding track 20.
On the other hand, like Fig. 3~shown in Figure 25, guiding mechanism 60 has following parts.
But, will narrate afterwards following parts (1)~(3):
(1) base 70
(2) movable piece 80
(3) position regulator 90
In addition, the parts of guiding mechanism 60 are not limited to above-mentioned (1)~(3).
(base 70)
Though base 70 is not shown, be fixed on screw and so on the medial surface in cabinet left side.
In addition,, be not limited thereto, also can be fixed on the cabinet siding track 20 in left side (opposite side), perhaps be fixed on the two though base 70 is fixed on the cabinet.
On the other hand, like Fig. 1~shown in Figure 3, the upside of the cabinet siding track 20 of (opposite side) in the left side, the side in the front of cabinet promptly in the end with roller 21, is formed with stage portion 22 downward-sloping, that narrow down.
With respect to this, like Fig. 1~Fig. 3, Fig. 9 and shown in Figure 180, base 70 forms along the shape of stage portion 22 downward-sloping, that narrow down, and extends very longly towards the cabinet inboard.
In addition, can make the front side end of base 70 beak-like of the point among Fig. 3 and Fig. 9, perhaps make the fore shape of the ship among Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Figure 18.
In addition, like Fig. 9, Figure 18 and shown in Figure 19, the nut 91 of the position regulator of stating after constituting 90 is pressed in the base 70.As shown in Figure 9, nut 91 is pressed into two altogether in two ends of base 70 length directions.
In addition, though enumerated two as the number that is pressed into of nut 91, being not limited thereto, also can be one or more than three.In addition, the fixing means of nut 91 also is not limited to be pressed into.
(movable piece 80)
Like Figure 12~Figure 17 and Figure 20~shown in Figure 25, nut 91 and screw 92 through the position regulator 90 stated after constituting just can be installed in movable piece 80 on the base 70 removably.
Specifically, movable piece 80 is the same with base 70, doing rectangularity towards inboard the extension than long side of cabinet.
On the other hand, like Figure 12~Figure 17 and Figure 20~shown in Figure 25, movable piece 80 has following each several part.
In addition, the each several part of movable piece 80 is not limited to following (1)~(2).
(1) guide plate 81
Like Figure 14 and shown in Figure 15, guide plate 81 is relative with the open side of the cabinet siding track 20 of left side (opposite side) and outstanding parts.
Specifically, guide plate 81 is to extend downwards from the bottom of movable piece 80, and bends to section and be the L font.
In addition,, be not limited thereto, under the situation of the downside that guiding mechanism 60 is installed in cabinet siding track 20, make it outstanding to the top though guide plate 81 is outstanding downwards.In addition,,, be not limited to this, also can make J font etc. though enumerated the L font as guide plate 81 section configurations.
(2) the screw maintaining part 82
Like Figure 12, Figure 13 and Figure 20~shown in Figure 22, screw maintaining part 82 is parts of the screw 92 of the position regulator 90 stated after being used to keep constituting.
Specifically, screw maintaining part 82 is to constitute the ditch shape that the head of the screw 92 of position regulator 90 embeds, and has the operation aperture 83 on the lateral surface that is opened on movable piece 80.Though operation aperture 83 is not shown, it is used to insert screwdriver.That is, when the head of screw 92 being embedded in the screw maintaining part 82 that is the ditch shape, just like Figure 21 and shown in Figure 22, the forward groove of head and opposing slot are just in the face of operation aperture 83, and the axial region of screw 92 is outstanding to base 70.
Like Figure 12, Figure 13 and shown in Figure 20, form two screw maintaining parts 82 altogether in two ends of movable piece 80 length directions.
In addition, as the number of screw maintaining part 82, though enumerated two, being not limited to two, also can be one or more than three.
(position regulator 90)
Like Figure 21~shown in Figure 25, position regulator 90 be used to allow movable piece 80 with respect to base 70 towards near or departure direction move.
Specifically, like Figure 21~shown in Figure 25, position regulator 90 has following parts.
In addition, the part of position regulator 90 is not limited to following (1) and (2).
(1) nut 91
As shown in figure 23, nut 91 is used to be screwed into following screw 92.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 9, use two nuts 91, and be pressed into the both ends of base 70 length directions.
In addition, as the number of nut 91, though be two in the example of being takeed,, be not to only limit to this, also can be one or more than three.
(2) screw 92
Like Figure 21~shown in Figure 25, screw 92 is the parts that are screwed in the nut 91.
Specifically, on screw 92, used so-called triple screw thread (TP), constituted by helix, platform, spring base.
In addition, the screw 92 as constituting position regulator 90 though enumerated triple screw threads (TP), is not limited thereto.
In addition, like Figure 21 and shown in Figure 22, used two screws 92, and the head of screw 92 has been embedded respectively in the groove of screw maintaining part 82.
(action of guiding mechanism 60)
The action of the guiding mechanism 60 with said structure then, is described.
Like Fig. 1~shown in Figure 6, screw that guiding mechanism 60 usefulness are not shown and so on is fixed on the medial surface in cabinet left side.At this moment, the stage portion 22 of guiding mechanism 60 cabinet siding track 20 upsides of (opposite side) along the left side is fixed.
Like Figure 24 and shown in Figure 25, when fixed guide mechanism 60, its guide plate 81 is outstanding from the top on the open side of the cabinet siding track 20 of left side (opposite side).
Thereby, as shown in Figure 1, though the roller 41 of the drawer siding track 40 in left side in the cabinet siding track 20 in left side, rotate, this roller 41 through with guide plate 81 butts, thereby prevented that it from coming off from the open side of cabinet siding track 20.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1 because guiding mechanism 60 is positioned at the end, front ground of cabinet siding track 20, thus when the drawer 10 that will come out to the front layback when the cabinet inboard pushes, roller 41 just with guide plate 81 butts.
Promptly; As shown in Figure 2; Though the roller 51 of the drawer siding track 50 on right side; Come off and rotate in the cabinet siding track 30 on the right side that prevents plate 32 having roller; But; Even drawer 10 will be that the center is rotated or rotates with this roller 51, this rotation or rotation also are prevented from because of roller 41 and guide plate 81 butts.
Therefore, drawer 10 is slided all the time abreast with respect to the opening of cabinet, can allow moving of drawer 10 successfully carry out.
(the position adjustment of guiding mechanism 60)
On the other hand, like Figure 24 and shown in Figure 25, suitable adjustment can be carried out by means of the position regulator 90 of guiding mechanism 60 in the interval that guide plate 81 and roller 41 are relative.
That is, insert not shown screwdriver, rotating screw 92 from operation aperture 83.
When being screwed into screw 92 in the nut 91 dearly, just as shown in figure 25, guide plate 81 is from the open side of cabinet siding track 20, side shifting inwards; On the contrary, be screwed into like screw more shallow, then as shown in figure 24, just guide plate moves to the direction of the open side of leaving cabinet siding track 20.
Owing to disposed two screws 92 at the length direction of guiding mechanism 60, so, if allow the amount of being screwed into of two screws 92 equate during operation, movable piece 80 is slided abreast with respect to base 70.
On the contrary, if the amount of being screwed into of two screws 92 not simultaneously, will make movable piece 80 with respect to base 70 run-off the straights.For example,, be screwed into deeplyer, just can carry out the loading and unloading of drawer 10 at an easy rate from the opening of cabinet and will be positioned at inboard screw 92 through being screwed into the screw 92 that is positioned at cabinet front side more shallowly.
Second embodiment
Below, use Figure 26~Figure 28, an example of second embodiment of the present invention is described.
Being characterized as of this embodiment: the first, can be from the position regulator 130 of the front side operational guidance mechanism 100 of cabinet.
The second, the characteristic of this embodiment is, the operating portion of position regulator 130, and promptly screw 132 is one.
The 3rd, the characteristic of this embodiment is that through making the operating portion of position regulator 130, promptly screw 132 rotates, and just can allow movable piece 120 move abreast towards direction approaching with it or that leave with respect to base 110.
(guiding mechanism 100)
Like Figure 26~shown in Figure 28, guiding mechanism 100 has following parts, for following (1)~(3) will in after state:
(1) base 110
(2) movable piece 120
(3) position regulator 130
In addition, the part of guiding mechanism 100 is not limited to above-mentioned (1)~(3).
(base 110)
As shown in figure 26, base 110 is made the hollow box-shaped of lateral opening.
On the other hand, like Figure 26~shown in Figure 28, in base 110, has following each several part.
In addition, the each several part of base 110 is not limited to following (1) and (2).
(1) sliding tray 111
Like Figure 26~shown in Figure 28, the movable piece 120 that sliding tray 111 is stated after being used to allow moves abreast.
Specifically, sliding tray 111 be formed at base 110 hollow box-shaped base plate above, and tilt with respect to base 110 and movable piece 120 relative directions, be formed with a plurality of, for example two.
In addition, though enumerated two as the number of sliding tray 111, being not limited thereto, also can be 1 or more than three.
(2) operation aperture 112
Operation aperture 112 is used to insert not shown screwdriver.That is, utilize the screwdriver that inserts through operation aperture 112, the amount of being screwed into that can regulate the screw 132 of the position regulator of stating after the formation 130.
Specifically, like Figure 26~shown in Figure 28, operation aperture 112 is made the shape of the front panel of the hollow box-shaped that can run through base 110.Though not shown, operation aperture 112 makes its open side towards cabinet to guiding mechanism 100 when being fixed on the cabinet.
(movable piece 120)
As shown in figure 26, movable piece 120 is made the box-shaped that can embed the hollow interior of base 110 slidably.
Specifically, like Figure 26~shown in Figure 28, movable piece 120 has following each several part.
Yet the each several part of movable piece 120 is not limited to following (1)~(4).
(1) slide protrusion 121
Like Figure 26~shown in Figure 28, slide protrusion 121 is used for embedding the sliding tray 111 of base 110, through sliding along this sliding tray 111, thereby movable piece 120 is moved abreast with respect to base 110.
Specifically, slide protrusion 121 is outstanding from the bottom surface of movable piece 120, makes a plurality ofly, for example two, likewise tilts with sliding tray 111 on the base 110.
In addition, as the number of slide protrusion 121, though enumerated two, being not limited thereto, also can be one or more than three.
In addition, more than be on movable piece 120, to form slide protrusion 121, and on base 110, form sliding tray 111; On the contrary, also can on movable piece 120, form sliding tray, and on base 110, form and the chimeric projection of sliding tray.
(2) guide plate 122
Though not shown, guide plate 122 is relative with the open side of the cabinet siding track 20 of left side (opposite side) and outstanding.
Specifically, like Figure 26~shown in Figure 28, guide plate 122 extends and bends to section downwards from the bottom of movable piece 120 and is the L font.
In addition,, be not limited thereto though guide plate 122 is outstanding downwards, though not shown, under the situation of the downside that guiding mechanism 100 is installed in the cabinet siding track, then outstanding to the top.In addition,,, be not limited thereto, also can make J font etc. though enumerated the L font as the section configuration of guide plate 122.
(3) the nut maintaining part 123
Like Figure 26~shown in Figure 28, the nut 131 of the position regulator 130 that nut maintaining part 123 is stated after being used to keep constituting.
Specifically, nut maintaining part 123 is formed on the front ends of the movable piece 120 relative with the front panel of the base 110 with operation aperture 112, make can be from the top groove shape of inserted num 131.
(4) slotted hole 124
Like Figure 26~shown in Figure 28, slotted hole 124 is communicated with nut maintaining part 123, is the hole that axial region passed through of the screw 132 of the position regulator 130 stated after constituting.The axial region of screw 132 passes slotted hole 124, is screwed in the nut 131 that remains in the nut maintaining part 123.At this moment, the head surface of screw 132 is to the operation aperture 112 of base 110.
(position regulator 130)
Like Figure 26~shown in Figure 28, position regulator 130 has following parts.
In addition, the parts of position regulator 130 are not limited to following (1) and (2).
(1) nut 131
Like Figure 26~shown in Figure 28, the screw 132 that nut 131 is stated after being used to be screwed into.
Specifically, nut 131 uses one, embeds and remains in the nut maintaining part 123 of movable piece 120.
(2) screw 132
Like Figure 26~shown in Figure 28, screw 132 is screwed in the nut 131.
Specifically, screw 132 uses so-called triple screws (TP), and it is to be made up of helix, flat seat, spring base.
In addition, the screw 132 as constituting position regulator 130 though enumerated triple screws (TP), is not limited thereto.
In addition, screw 132 uses one, makes its axial region pass the slotted hole 124 of movable piece 120, and is screwed in the nut 131 that is kept by nut maintaining part 123.
(the position adjustment of guiding mechanism 100)
When the position of adjustment guiding mechanism 100, insert not shown screwdriver from operation aperture 112, with rotary screw 132.
When being screwed into screw 132 in the nut 131 dearly, as shown in figure 27, movable piece 120 moves towards the inboard of base 110.
That is, the slide protrusion 121 of movable piece 120 is slided along the sliding tray 111 of base 110, and movable piece 120 then moves to the inboard of base 110 sideling.
At this moment, though not shown, 122 of the guide plates of movable piece 120 are mobile abreast with respect to the cabinet siding track, and the groove width of this cabinet siding track is narrowed down.
Relative therewith, when being screwed into screw 132 in the nut 131, then as shown in figure 28, then movable piece 120 moves to the direction away from base 110 on the contrary more shallowly.
At this moment, though not shown, the guide plate 122 of movable piece 120 moves with respect to the cabinet siding track abreast, the groove width of having widened this cabinet siding track.
The 3rd embodiment
Below, use Figure 29~Figure 33, an example of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention is described.
The characteristic of this embodiment, the firstth, be the front is used guiding mechanism 100 blocking of second embodiment of the present invention that Figure 26~Figure 28 illustrated.
The second, the characteristic of this embodiment is in the second kind of embodiment of the present invention that originally illustrates with Figure 26~Figure 28, to be on base 110, to form sliding tray 111, and on movable piece 120, to form slide protrusion 121; Different therewith, like Figure 29~shown in Figure 33, be on base 210, to form slide protrusion 212, and on movable piece 220, formed sliding tray 221.
The 3rd; The characteristic of this embodiment is; With respect to sliding tray in second embodiment of the present invention that originally illustrates 111 and slide protrusion 121,, make slide protrusion 212 different with the incline direction of sliding tray 221 like Figure 29, Figure 31 and shown in Figure 33 with Figure 26~Figure 28.
In this embodiment, make the incline direction structure inequality of slide protrusion 212 and sliding tray 221, be for movable piece 220 by drawer to base 210 away from the direction pushing time, prevent that movable piece 220 from moving to the direction away from base 210.
(guiding mechanism 200)
Like Figure 29~shown in Figure 33, guiding mechanism 200 has following parts.
In addition, to following (1)~(4) will in after state.
(1) base 210
(2) movable piece 220
(3) position regulator 230
(4) lid 240
In addition, the parts of guiding mechanism 200 are not limited to above-mentioned (1)~(4).
(base 210)
As shown in figure 29, base 210 is made the hollow box-shaped of lateral opening.Base 210 utilizes the thermoplastic resin with suitable rigidity integrally formed.
On the other hand, like Figure 29~shown in Figure 33, base 210 has following each several part.
But, the each several part of base 210 is not limited to following (1)~(4).
(1) hollow part 211
Like Figure 29~shown in Figure 33, hollow part 211 at least one side are to open wide towards the hollow interior of cabinet (not shown).After the movable piece 220 stated can be embedded into slidably in the hollow part 211 from its side that opens wide.
Specifically, a side of hollow part 211 is opened wide, and another side is closed.Though another side that is closed is not shown, be fixed with mode with the medial surface butt of cabinet, under this stationary state, a side of opening wide is then opened wide to the hollow interior of cabinet.
In addition, what more than say is, a side of hollow part 211 is opened wide, and another side is closed, but is not limited thereto, and also can all open wide two sides.
(2) slide protrusion 212
Like Figure 29~shown in Figure 33, slide protrusion 212 is formed at the inside of hollow part 211, and the movable piece of stating after being used to make 220 moves with respect to the groove width direction of cabinet siding track (not shown) abreast.
Specifically, a pair of slide protrusion 212 is prominent also against each other from the upper surface and the lower surface of hollow part 211, and has respectively formed two in the front and back of base 210, amounts to four.Slide protrusion 212 tilts with movable piece 220 relative directions with respect to base 210.That is, an end of slide protrusion 212 is connected on the inboard wall in the inside of hollow part 211, and the open surface that another end then forms with hollow part 211 is same.And; Though it is not shown; But be positioned at the inboard of cabinet (not shown) through an end that makes slide protrusion 212; And make another end be positioned at cabinet (not shown) opening surface side; Thereby; An end with the slide protrusion 212 that is connected with the inboard wall in the inside of hollow part 211 is a benchmark, an end that makes slide protrusion 212 from the inboard of cabinet (not shown) towards the opening surface tilt.
In addition, as the number of slide protrusion 212, amounting to four though enumerated, be not limited to this, also can be 1~3, perhaps more than 5.
(3) operation aperture 213
Operation aperture 213 is used to insert not shown screwdriver.That is, utilize the screwdriver that inserts through operation aperture 213, just can adjust the amount of being screwed into of the screw 232 of the position regulator of stating after constituting 230.
Specifically; Like Figure 29~shown in Figure 33; Operation aperture 213 is positioned at the end on front ground of the base 210 of the opening surface side that is in cabinet (not shown), and the one of which end forms unlimited U font, and this end is to opening wide with the side of the base 210 of the opposite side of open surface of hollow part 211.On the side that operation aperture 213 has been opened wide, the lid 240 stated after having installed.And, more than the maximum outside diameter of screw 232 heads of stating after the internal diameter of operation aperture 213 is set at.
(4) mounting groove 214
Like Figure 29 and shown in Figure 32, the lid of stating after mounting groove 214 is used for fixing 240.
Specifically, mounting groove 214 is positioned at the position up and down of operation aperture 213, on the upper surface of base 210 and lower surface, forms concavity.
(movable piece 220)
As shown in figure 29, movable piece 220 is made the prismatic of the hollow part 211 that can embed base 210 slidably.Movable piece 220 is the same with base 210, utilizes the thermoplastic resin with suitable rigidity integrally formed.
Specifically, like Figure 29~shown in Figure 33, movable piece 220 has following each several part.
In addition, the various piece of movable piece 220 is not limited to following (1)~(3).
(1) sliding tray 221
Like Figure 29~shown in Figure 33, sliding tray 221 slides along this slide protrusion 212 through the slide protrusion 212 that embeds base 210, is used to make movable piece 220 to move abreast with respect to base 210.
Specifically, a pair of sliding tray 221 forms concavity back-to-back at the upper surface and the lower surface of movable piece 220, and has respectively formed two in the front and back of movable piece 220, amounts to four.An end of sliding tray 221 is opened wide to base 210, and another end is closed.
In addition, as the number of sliding tray 221, though enumerated four, not being defined as four equally with slide protrusion 212, also can be 1~3 or more than 5.In addition, though on movable piece 220, formed sliding tray 221, and on base 210, formed slide protrusion 212, also can be opposite, on movable piece 220, form projection, and on base 210, form the groove chimeric with it.
(2) guide plate 222
Like Figure 29~shown in Figure 33, guide plate 222 is relative with the open side of cabinet siding track (not shown) and outstanding.
Specifically, like Figure 29 and shown in Figure 32, guide plate 222 extends and bends to section from the bottom of movable piece 220 is the L font.
In addition,, be not limited thereto though make guide plate 222 outstanding from the bottom of movable piece 220, though not shown, under the situation of the downside that guiding mechanism 200 is installed in the cabinet siding track, then make it outstanding from the upper end.In addition,, be the L font, be not limited thereto, also can make J font etc. though enumerated as the section configuration of guide plate 222.
(3) the nut maintaining part 223
Like Figure 29~shown in Figure 33, the nut 231 of the position regulator 230 that nut maintaining part 223 is stated after being used to keep constituting.
Specifically, nut maintaining part 223 is positioned at the end of front side of the movable piece 220 of the opening surface side that is in cabinet (not shown), makes the groove shape of inserted num 231 from the side.Nut maintaining part 223 is positioned at the rear of the operation aperture 213 of base 210 under the state of the hollow part 211 that movable piece 220 is embedded base 210.In addition, nut maintaining part 223 is opened wide on the direction relative with base 210, so that the nut of stating after keeping slidably 231.
(position regulator 230)
Like Figure 29~shown in Figure 33, position regulator 230 has following parts.
In addition, the parts of position regulator 230 are not limited to following (1) and (2).
(1) nut 231
Like Figure 29~Figure 31 and shown in Figure 33, the screw 232 that nut 231 is stated after being used to be screwed into.
Specifically, nut 231 uses one, and it is embedded into and remains in the nut maintaining part 223 of movable piece 220.
On the other hand, like Figure 31 and shown in Figure 33, nut 231 can keep along this nut maintaining part 223 under the state of inserted num maintaining part 223 with relatively moving.That is, during the amount of being screwed into of the screw of after nut 231 changes relatively, stating 232, movable piece 220 relative bases 210 are slided.At this moment, the position of nut 231 does not change, and nut maintaining part 223 relatively moves.
(2) screw 232
Like Figure 29~shown in Figure 33, screw 232 is screwed in the nut 231.
Specifically, screw 232 uses so-called triple screw threads (TP), and it is made up of helix, platform and spring base.
In addition, the screw 232 as constituting position regulator 230 though enumerated triple screw threads (TP), is not limited thereto.
In addition, screw 232 uses one, inserts from the operation aperture 213 of base 210, is screwed in the nut 231 on the nut maintaining part 223 that remains on movable piece 220.
(lid 240)
Like Figure 29~shown in Figure 33, lid 240 is installed in the side that the operation aperture 213 of base 210 is opened wide, and seals the side that this opens wide.Lid 240 utilizations have suitable rigidity and flexible thermoplastic resin is integrally formed.
Specifically, like Figure 29~shown in Figure 33, lid 240 has following each several part.
In addition, the various piece of movable piece 220 is not limited to following (1) and (2).
(1) the screw guide part 241
As shown in figure 29, screw guide part 241 sections are given prominence to with being the U font, are used to keep the axial region of screw 232.The internal diameter of screw guide part 241 is set at more than the external diameter of screw 232 axial regions, and less than the maximum outside diameter of these screw 232 heads.As shown in figure 30, under the state of having assembled guiding mechanism 200, screw guide part 241 is between the nut maintaining part 223 of the operation aperture 213 of base 210 and movable piece 220.
(3) installing plate 242
As shown in figure 29, a pair of installing plate 242 is outstanding from the upper and lower end parts of lid 240, and shown in figure 32, it flexibly is embedded in the mounting groove 214 of base 210.
(method for using of guiding mechanism 200)
Though not shown, have the guiding mechanism 200 of said structure, be installed on the medial surface of cabinet under the state that is assembled into blocking in advance.Guiding mechanism 200 is installed in does not have the come off upside of front side end of the cabinet siding track that prevents plate of roller.
Though not shown, under above-mentioned installment state, the guide plate 222 of guiding mechanism 200 is relative with the open side of cabinet siding track and outstanding.
Though not shown, the roller of drawer siding track rotates on the cabinet siding track, this roller is guided by the guide plate 222 of guiding mechanism 200.
On the other hand, the roller of the guide plate 222 pushing drawer siding tracks of guiding mechanism 200 pushes movable piece 220 to the direction away from base 210.
At this moment, owing to slide protrusion 212 and sliding tray 221 tilt with respect to the direction that is pushed by the roller of drawer siding track, thereby stoped moving of movable piece 220.
(the position adjustment of guiding mechanism 200)
Though not shown, when the position of adjustment guiding mechanism 200, insert screwdriver from operation aperture 213, with rotating screw 232.
When being screwed into screw 232 in the nut 231 dearly, as shown in figure 31, movable piece 220 just slides to the inboard of the hollow part 211 of base 210.
That is, the sliding tray 221 of movable piece 220 slides along the slide protrusion 212 of base 210, though not shown, move abreast with respect to the cabinet siding track, the groove width of this cabinet siding track is narrowed down.
Relative therewith, when being screwed into screw 232 in the nut 231, just as shown in figure 33, movable piece 220 just slides to the hollow part 211 outstanding directions from base 210 on the contrary more shallowly.
That is, the sliding tray 221 of movable piece 220 slides along the slide protrusion 212 of base 210, though not shown, move abreast with respect to the cabinet siding track, the groove width of this cabinet siding track is broadened.
The 4th embodiment
Below, use Figure 34~Figure 48, the 4th embodiment of the present invention is described.
The characteristic of this embodiment is, the first, like Figure 44 and shown in Figure 45, be provided with protuberance 422a at the leading section of guide plate 422.
Advantage at this embodiment is through protuberance 422a is set, just can in cabinet siding track 20, guide the roller (not shown) of drawer siding track swimmingly.
The second, like Figure 39, Figure 41, Figure 43 and shown in Figure 46, the characteristic of this embodiment is on above-mentioned protuberance 422a, to have formed inclined-plane 422b.
The advantage of this embodiment is, can utilize inclined-plane 422b, and successfully the roller (not shown) with the drawer siding track places in the cabinet siding track 20.
The 3rd, like Figure 34 and shown in Figure 38, the characteristic of this embodiment is, makes guiding mechanism 600 blocking, on the base 410 of this guiding mechanism 600, is provided with installation portion 415,416.
The advantage of this embodiment is, uses installation portion 415,416, can use screw etc. (not shown) that base 410 is fixed on the cabinet 300 easily.
(guiding mechanism 400)
Like Figure 34~shown in Figure 48, guiding mechanism 400 has following parts.
But to following (1)~(4) will in after state.
(1) base 410
(2) movable piece 420
(3) position regulator 430
(4) lid 440.
In addition, the parts of guiding mechanism 400 are not limited to above (1)~(4).
(base 410)
As shown in figure 38, base 410 make lateral opening hollow box-shaped, it has the structure roughly the same with the base of the 3rd embodiment that illustrates with Figure 29~Figure 33 210.
As difference, the first, in this embodiment, as shown in figure 38, be provided with the slide protrusion 212 that sliding tray 412 replaces Figure 29.
The second, as shown in figure 38, in this embodiment, on the anterior end of the base 210 of the opening front face side of the front side that is positioned at cabinet 300 (with reference to Figure 35), be provided with as shown in figure 38, to the outstanding first tongue-shaped installation portion 415 in top.In the central authorities of first installation portion 415, be provided with and can allow screw (not shown) pass, about the through hole that connects.In addition, on the end of base 210 inboards, be provided with second installation portion 416.In the central authorities of second installation portion 416, also be provided with and can allow screw (not shown) pass, about the through hole that connects.
The 3rd, as shown in figure 38, in this embodiment, on mounting groove 414, be provided with jut 414a.
Therefore, can through jut 414a after the lid 440 stated be installed on the base 410.
In addition, in this embodiment, through to representing with label " 400 ", thereby omit its explanation with the base 210 identical component parts of the 3rd embodiment that uses Figure 29~Figure 33 explanation.
(movable piece 420)
Like Figure 39~shown in Figure 48, movable piece 420 embeds in the hollow part 411 of base 410 slidably, has the almost same structure of movable piece 220 of three embodiment illustrated with using Figure 29~Figure 33.
As difference, the first, in this embodiment, as shown in figure 39, be provided with the sliding tray 221 that slide protrusion 421 replaces Figure 29.
Slide protrusion 421 can be embedded in the sliding tray 412 of base 410 slidably.
The second, in this embodiment,, on the leading section of guide plate 422, be provided with the outstanding protuberance 422a in inboard of cabinet siding track 20 open side of towards the left side (opposite side) like Figure 44 and shown in Figure 45.Protuberance 422a bends to the L font from the leading section of guide plate 422.
The 3rd, in this embodiment,, on protuberance 422a, be positioned on the inboard end of cabinet 300 (with reference to Figure 35) like Figure 39, Figure 41, Figure 43 and shown in Figure 46, be formed with inclined-plane 422b towards the inboard overhang minimizing of cabinet 300.
In addition, in this embodiment, through the movable piece 220 identical component parts of three embodiment illustrated with using Figure 29~Figure 33 are represented with label " 400 ", thereby omit its explanation.
(position regulator 430)
In position regulator 430, as shown in figure 34, have by nut 431 and screw 432 and constitute, the same structure of the base 210 of the position regulator 230 of the 3rd illustrated embodiment with using Figure 29~Figure 33.
(lid 440)
As shown in figure 48, lid 440 is installed in the side of opening wide of the operation aperture 413 of base 410, and seals the side that this opens wide, and has the roughly the same structure of lid 240 of three embodiment illustrated with using Figure 29~Figure 33.
As difference, as shown in figure 48, on installing plate 442, be provided with the installing hole 442a of the jut 414a of the mounting groove 414 that can embed base 410.
Therefore, movable piece 420 is being embedded in the hollow part 411 of base 410, and installing after nut 431 and the screw 432, as long as the mounting groove 414 of the installing plate 442 aligning bases 410 of lid 440 is also inserted wherein.When inserting installing plate 442, installing plate 442 is mounted groove 414 inboard jut 414a and pushes and extend, and then, through jut 414a is embedded among the installing hole 442a, installing plate 442 just restores, and just lid 240 is fixed on the base 410.In addition, movable piece 420 utilizes nut 431 and screw 432 to remain on slidably on the base 410.
(method for using of guiding mechanism 400)
Guiding mechanism 400 through screw (not shown) being passed first, second installation portion 415,416 of base 410, is fixed on base 410 on the medial surface of cabinet 300, thereby is fixed on the cabinet 300 under the state of having assembled.
When the position of adjustment guiding mechanism 400, insert not shown screwdriver from operation aperture 413, so that rotating screw 432.
When being screwed into screw 432 in the nut 431 dearly, just shown in Figure 36 and 37, movable piece 420 just slides to the inboard of the hollow part 411 of base 410.
That is, the slide protrusion 421 of movable piece 420 is slided along the sliding tray 412 of base 410, and moves abreast with respect to cabinet siding track 20, thereby the groove width of this cabinet siding track 20 is narrowed down.
Relative therewith, when being screwed into screw 432 in the nut 431, like Figure 34 and shown in Figure 35, movable piece 420 slides to the hollow part 411 outstanding directions from base 410 on the contrary more shallowly.
That is, the slide protrusion 421 of movable piece 420 is slided along the sliding tray 412 of base 410, and moves abreast with respect to cabinet siding track 20, thereby the groove width of this cabinet siding track 20 is broadened.
The 5th embodiment
Below, use Figure 49~Figure 54 that an example of the 5th embodiment of the present invention is described.
The characteristic of this embodiment is, the first, make guiding mechanism 700 blocking, shown in Figure 49~Figure 51, as long as once-through operation just can be fixed on the left of on the cabinet siding track 500 of (opposite side).
The second, the characteristic of this embodiment is, and is identical with the 4th embodiment that uses Figure 34~Figure 48 explanation, shown in Figure 53 and Figure 54, is provided with protuberance 622a at the leading section of guide plate 622.In addition, though not shown, on protuberance 622a, formed the same inclined-plane of inclined-plane 422b of four embodiment illustrated with using Figure 34 Figure 48.
In addition; The guiding mechanism 600 of this embodiment has the roughly same structure of guiding mechanism 400 of four embodiment illustrated with using Figure 34~Figure 48, in this embodiment; Through representing with label " 400 ", thereby omit its explanation for part with spline structure.
(fixing 510,520,521)
As shown in figure 49, on the cabinet siding track 500 in left side, be provided with outstanding laterally fixed part 510,520,521.
That is, as shown in figure 49, fixed part 510,520,521 is provided with a plurality of, for example three.
In addition,, be not limited thereto, also can be provided with more than 2 or four though be provided with three fixed parts 510,520,521.
In three fixed parts 510,520,521, outside fixed part 510 is positioned at the outboard end with the opposite side of open side of the cabinet siding track 500 in left side, is tongue-shaped outstanding from this outboard end to the top.Outside fixed part 510 is configured to be positioned at the substantial middle of the installation site of guiding mechanism 700.On outside fixed part 510, the square fixing hole 511 that connects about being provided with.Shown in Figure 51, after the elastic claw 611 of the base 610 stated be embedded in the fixing hole 511.
Remaining two inboard fixed parts 520,521 in three fixed parts 510,520,521 on the medial end of open side one side of the cabinet siding track 500 on the left of being positioned at, are tongue-shaped outstanding from this medial end to the top.Two inboard fixed parts 520,521 are set at, and are different each other with the projected direction of an outside fixed part 510, and two inboard fixed parts 520,521 equate for the width about guiding mechanism 700 with the relative spacing of an outside fixed part 510.
Therefore; Guiding mechanism 700 can be embedded in two inboard fixed parts 520,521 interval relative with outside fixed part 510, is fixed from the mode of the sandwich guiding mechanism 700 of width to utilize 520,521 and outsides of two inboard fixed parts fixed part 510.
Though not shown, in two inboard fixed parts 520,521, the first inboard fixed part 520 is the center with an outside fixed part 510, be positioned at front one side of the opening of cabinet, and the second inboard fixed part 521 is positioned at the inboard of cabinet; The distance of an outside of two inboard fixed part 520,521 distances fixed part 510 about equally.See that conversely then outside fixed part 510 is at two inboard fixed parts 520, between 521 the position of substantial middle.
In addition, more than be to make fixed part 510,520,521 outstanding to the top, but be not limited thereto, also can allow make it outstanding downwards, guiding mechanism 600 is installed in the below of cabinet siding track 500 from the cabinet siding track 500 in left side.
(elastic claw 611)
Shown in Figure 51 and Figure 52, on the back side of base 610, be provided with the elastic claw 611 in the fixing hole 511 that flexibly embeds outside fixed part 510.
In addition,, fixing hole 511 is arranged on the fixed part 510 of the outside though here elastic claw 611 is arranged on the base 610,, also can be arranged on fixing hole on the base 610 on the contrary, elastic claw is arranged on the fixed part 510 of the outside.
(method for using of guiding mechanism 400)
As shown in figure 49, guiding mechanism 400 makes one of cabinet siding track 500 outside fixed part 510 in left side consistent with the relative spacing of two inboard fixed parts 520,521 and insert from the top under the state of having assembled.
When embedding guiding mechanism 400, then elastic claw 611 and outside fixed part 51 butts, at this moment, if guiding mechanism 400 downward thrusters are pressed, in case then elastic claw 611 entering, just shown in Figure 51, just flexibly be embedded in the fixing hole 511.
Therefore, shown in Figure 50 and Figure 51, guiding mechanism 400 just can not deviate to the top from the relative spacing of an outside fixed part 510 and two inboard fixed parts 520,521.Guiding mechanism 400 along the moving of the length direction of cabinet siding track 500, also because being embedded in the fixing hole 511, elastic claw 611 is prevented from.
In addition, along the moving of the width of cabinet siding track 500, owing to utilize an outside fixed part 510 and two inboard fixed parts 520,521 from sandwich guiding mechanism 400, thereby the mobile of its width also is prevented from for guiding mechanism 400.
Though not shown, when the position of adjustment guiding mechanism 400, can adjust through inserting screwdriver rotating screw 630.
At this; Quote Japanese patent application 2009-28853 number of on February 10th, 2009 application; The full content of specification, claims, accompanying drawing and the specification digest of the Japanese patent application 2009-151038 of Japanese patent application 2009-106090 number of on April 24th, 2009 application and application on June 25th, 2009 is as the disclosed content of specification of the present invention and included.

Claims (10)

1. the guiding mechanism of a drawer,
Be the inboard of cabinet have roller about the drawer siding track, with respect to the left and right sides that is installed in above-mentioned cabinet and the front of above-mentioned cabinet side have roller about the cabinet siding track, the drawer that slides and to open and close through front and back; The guiding mechanism of drawer is characterised in that,
In the cabinet siding track of this drawer about above-mentioned, only on the cabinet siding track of a side, have roller and come off and prevent plate,
In the cabinet siding track about above-mentioned, on the cabinet siding track of the opposite side that does not have above-mentioned roller to come off to prevent plate, be provided with guiding mechanism, with regard to this guiding mechanism,
It is installed at least one side of cabinet siding track of above-mentioned cabinet or this opposite side,
Its open side with the cabinet siding track of this opposite side is relative and outstanding, and
It is used at least the position of having pulled out at above-mentioned drawer, and the above-mentioned roller of the above-mentioned drawer siding track that will on the cabinet siding track of this opposite side, slide is towards the cabinet siding track guiding of this opposite side.
2. the guiding mechanism of drawer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
In above-mentioned guiding mechanism, has relative with the open side of the cabinet siding track of above-mentioned opposite side and outstanding guide plate;
Above-mentioned guide plate has the length of regulation on the total length direction of the cabinet siding track of this opposite side.
3. the guiding mechanism of drawer as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that,
The open side that above-mentioned guide plate is mounted to respect to the cabinet siding track of above-mentioned opposite side can move with the direction of leaving to approaching.
4. the guiding mechanism of drawer as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that,
In above-mentioned guiding mechanism, has the position regulator that is used to make above-mentioned guide plate to move abreast with respect to the open side of the cabinet siding track of above-mentioned opposite side.
5. the guiding mechanism of drawer as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that,
In above-mentioned position regulator, has the operation part that to operate from the front side of above-mentioned cabinet.
6. like the guiding mechanism of any one described drawer among the claim 2-5, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned guide plate is given prominence to the amount of regulation at least to the open side of the cabinet siding track of above-mentioned opposite side from arbitrary direction of above-below direction.
7. like the guiding mechanism of any one described drawer among the claim 2-6, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned guiding mechanism has:
Be installed in the base at least one side of cabinet siding track of above-mentioned cabinet or this opposite side;
Be installed in dismantledly on the above-mentioned base, and have the movable piece of above-mentioned guide plate;
Between above-mentioned base and movable piece, be formed with the sliding tray that forms along the moving direction of above-mentioned movable piece respectively, and with either party of the chimeric slide protrusion of sliding tray;
Make above-mentioned sliding tray and above-mentioned slide protrusion, be inclination with respect to the groove width direction of the cabinet siding track of above-mentioned opposite side.
8. like the guiding mechanism of any one described drawer among the claim 2-7, it is characterized in that,
On the fore-end of above-mentioned guide plate, be provided with towards the outstanding protuberance in inboard of the open side of the cabinet siding track of above-mentioned opposite side.
9. the guiding mechanism of drawer as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned guiding mechanism comprises following each several part:
Base;
Be installed in dismantledly on the above-mentioned base, have the movable piece of above-mentioned guide plate and above-mentioned protuberance;
Be configured between above-mentioned base and the above-mentioned movable piece, be used to the above-mentioned position regulator that above-mentioned movable piece is moved to approaching or departure direction with respect to above-mentioned base;
On the cabinet siding track of above-mentioned opposite side, be provided with outstanding laterally fixed part;
Between said fixing portion and above-mentioned base, be provided with flexibly chimeric jog mutually.
10. the guiding mechanism of drawer as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,
On above-mentioned protuberance, on the inboard end of being positioned at of above-mentioned cabinet, be formed with the inclined-plane that the overhang towards the inboard of above-mentioned cabinet reduces gradually.
CN201080007257XA 2009-02-10 2010-02-09 Guide mechanism for drawer Pending CN102307496A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009028853 2009-02-10
JP2009-028853 2009-02-10
JP2009106090 2009-04-24
JP2009-106090 2009-04-24
JP2009-151038 2009-06-25
JP2009151038A JP2010269113A (en) 2009-02-10 2009-06-25 Guide mechanism for drawer
PCT/JP2010/051881 WO2010092949A1 (en) 2009-02-10 2010-02-09 Guide mechanism for drawer

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KR102423614B1 (en) * 2016-02-05 2022-07-20 엘지전자 주식회사 Refrigerator
JP7292092B2 (en) * 2019-04-26 2023-06-16 株式会社Lixil drawer structure
KR102234170B1 (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-31 베스띠아 주식회사 Drawer function storage furniture products equipped with modular for adjusting the side spacing of the drawer
US11871846B2 (en) * 2021-01-29 2024-01-16 Tenn-Tex Plastics, Inc. Hardware assembly for drawer slide with dampening mechanism

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KR101289913B1 (en) 2013-07-25
WO2010092949A1 (en) 2010-08-19

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Application publication date: 20120104