CN102305165A

CN102305165A - Hydraulic booster

Info

Publication number: CN102305165A
Application number: CN201110234597A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭志
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-08-16
Filing date: 2011-08-16
Publication date: 2012-01-04

Abstract

The invention provides a hydraulic booster. The hydraulic booster is characterized by comprising an extrusion water sump with a water inlet and a water outlet, and an extruder connected with the extrusion water sump. In the invention, the water in the extrusion water sump can be conveniently extruded by virtue of the self gravity and down force of a counter weight so that the water in the extrusion water sump is pressurized due to extrusion, so the extruded water becomes a power source to drive a water turbine to rotate and further drive a generator to generate electricity. The hydraulic booster has the beneficial effects that a plurality of the extrusion water sumps can be arranged in parallel as required so as to alternately provide the extruded water to the water turbine and continuously drive the water turbine to rotate for continuous electricity generation; the extruded water can be utilized as the power source of a waterwheel to pump water for farmland irrigation and the like; and various water sources can be collected only by virtue of a simple water reservoir without damping up a river, and then the water from the water sources can be used for generating electricity, pumping water or other purposes after being extruded by the hydraulic booster, thus the hydraulic booster is very suitable for popularization and application in a majority of rural areas and especially mountainous areas.

Description

A kind of hydraulic booster device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of supercharging device, especially a kind of hydraulic booster device belongs to hydraulic booster design and manufacturing technology field.

Background technique

Hydroelectric power is the generation mode that does not consume non-renewable energy resources, and it drives the water turbine rotation by the impulse force of water, drives generator through water turbine again and rotates, and outwards supplies power so that mechanical energy is converted into electric energy.But because present hydroelectric power is accomplished through the mode of the barrage of building a dam mostly, not only investment is big, and water conservancy construction is long in time limit, the human and material resources of labor, but also receive the restriction in geographical position, can only build the section that possesses the condition of building a dam in; The construction of hydraulic engineering in addition; To destroy forest cover unavoidably; Produced simultaneously waste and concrete waste material are with serious environment pollution; Influence to bio-diversity simultaneously is bigger, makes migration property biology be difficult to migration and in original river, multiplies, survives, and therefore has influence on the ecotope of this area to some extent; After the reservoir dam retaining, will cause the hydrogeology generation substantial variation of littoral area, groundwater state also will change, thereby bring a series of geological problems, and increase the weight of vegetation deterioration, cause disasters such as landslide.Therefore, effectively can preserve the ecological environment, not vegetation destruction, not land occupation and waters, the no dam formula of suiting measures to local conditions, the hydroelectric power of no canal formula will be hydroelectric from now on direction and emphasis.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydraulic booster device, with the current of occurring in nature after simple retaining, after can pushing institute's retaining through the present invention, drive water turbine and rotate, thereby drive generator for electricity generation.

The present invention is to provide a kind of like this hydraulic booster device; It is characterized in that comprising the extruding sump of bringing the mouth of a river and water outlet into, the extruder that links to each other with the extruding sump is with under the extruder effect; The water of extruding in the sump is pushed, thereby make the water supercharging after the extruding and become power source.

Said extruding sump is a flexible water bag, and the top of flexible water bag and bottom are made as at the bottom of rigid top and the rigidity, and wherein, rigid top directly links to each other with extruder, so that be extruded at the water that makes in the process in the flexible water bag that presses down of extruder.

Said extruding sump comprises kerve, is located at the piston cap in the kerve, and piston cap links to each other with extruder, so that piston cap is moved down and the water in the kerve is extruded pressing down of extruder.

Said extruding sump water intake links to each other with wet pit through pipeline; Water outlet causes the water turbine top through pipeline; To pass through water intake in time to the moisturizing of extruding sump; Make the extruding sump have enough water and push, rotate with the water-driven water turbine that squeezes out through water outlet again, thereby drive generator for electricity generation.

Said extruding sump is set up in parallel a plurality of, and water outlet of each extruding sump links to each other through being in charge of with house steward respectively, to water turbine water of compaction being provided in turn through the extruding sump that is set up in parallel, thereby continuously drives the water turbine rotation.

Said extruder is that its upper end links to each other with lift device, and lower end and the weight that the extruding sump links to each other perhaps are weight and lever; Weight is located at lever one end; The lever the other end is hinged on the supporting frame through articulated elements, and lever links to each other with the extruding sump through vertical bar, and the lever end of band weight links to each other with lift device; So that by lift device make weight or make the band weight lever end on move after; When weight being moved down by deadweight, push the water in the sump and accomplish extruding, thereby make the waterpower after the extruding become power source at the active force of removing lift device.

Said lifter comprises rocking bar and the rope of reeling; Rope one end of reeling links to each other with weight, and the other end links to each other with rocking bar, and rocking bar places on the bearing and with crank handle by bearing and links to each other; Roll and make weight to promote so that manually rotate the rocking bar rope of will reeling; After letting go, when weight is moved down by deadweight, the water in the extruding sump is extruded; Perhaps rocking bar links to each other with power-driven machine by clutch; So that under power-driven machine drives; Driving rocking bar by clutch will reel to restrict to roll and promote weight; By clutch rocking bar is broken away from and being connected of power-driven machine again, and, the water that pushes in the sump is extruded with the moving down and reverse of weight.

Said extruder is conventional cylinder or oil hydraulic cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder or oil hydraulic cylinder links to each other with the extruding sump, so that under cylinder or oil hydraulic cylinder effect, the water that pushes in the sump is extruded.

Said lift device is conventional hoisting machine, so as by hoisting machine make move on weight or the lever end with weight after, when weight being moved down by deadweight, extrude and become power source pushing water in the sump at the active force of removing hoisting machine.

The present invention has advantage and effect: adopt such scheme, can be easily by the water in the extruding sump being pushed of weight from gravity and downforce, make water in the extruding sump because of being squeezed supercharging; Thereby make the water after the extruding become power source, rotate to drive water turbine, thereby drive generator for electricity generation; The present invention can be set up in parallel a plurality of extruding sump as required, to water turbine water of compaction to be provided in turn, rotates and uninterruptable power generation thereby continuously drive water turbine; Water after the extruding also can be used as the waterwheel power source in addition, is used to draw water, to water farmland etc.; The present invention need not barrage and builds a dam, and only needs to compile all kinds of water sources by simple wet pit, again through after the present invention's extruding; Promptly can be used to generating and perhaps be used for drawing water or using it for anything else in addition, apply in very suitable vast rural area especially mountainous rural area.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the present invention's structural representation;

Fig. 2 is another structural representation of the present invention.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done and to further describe.

Hydraulic booster device provided by the invention comprises the extruding sump 1 of bringing the mouth of a river 11 and water outlet 12 into, the extruder 2 that links to each other with extruding sump 1; Wherein: extruding sump 1 comprises kerve 13, is located at the piston 14 in the kerve 13, and piston 14 directly links to each other with extruder 2; This extruder 2 is that its upper end links to each other with lift device, and the weight that the lower end links to each other with extruding sump 1, lift device comprise rocking bar 4 and the rope 3 of reeling; Coiling rope 3 lower ends link to each other with weight 2, and the upper end links to each other with rocking bar 4 left ends, and rocking bar 4 right-hand members are provided with clutch 6; And pass through bearing fixing on supporting frame 5, and rocking bar 4 right-hand member ends are provided with big belt pulley 61, and big belt pulley 61 links to each other with driving wheel 63 through belt 62; Driving wheel 63 is installed on power motor 64 output shafts, so that drive down at power motor 64, drives rocking bars 4 through driving wheel 63, belt 62, big belt pulley 61 and clutch 6 and will reel to restrict and 3 roll and promote weight 2; Through clutch 6 rocking bar 4 is broken away from and being connected of power-driven machine 6 afterwards; And, the water in the extruding sump 1 is extruded, like Fig. 1 with the moving down and reverse of weight 2.

Said extruding sump is a flexible water bag 15, the top of flexible water bag 15 and bottom be rigid top 16 with rigidity at the bottom of 15, this rigid top 16 links to each other with lever 7 through vertical bar 17; Lever 7 left ends are hinged on the supporting frame 72 through articulated elements 71, and weight 2 is located at the right-hand member of lever 7, and lever 7 weight ends link to each other with rocking bar 4 through the rope 3 of reeling; Rocking bar 4 places on the bearing 43 through bearing 41; The right-hand member of rocking bar 4 is established handle 42, and rope 3 is rolled and lever 7 weight ends are promoted so that crank handle 42 rotation rocking bars 4 will be reeled, after letting go; When weight 2 is moved down by deadweight, the water in the extruding sump 15 is extruded; Extruding sump 15 water intakes 11 link to each other with wet pit 8 through pipeline, so that in time to 15 moisturizings of extruding sump, make extruding sump 15 have enough water and push; Extruding sump 15 water outlets 12 cause the top of water turbine 9 through pipeline, so that drive water turbine 9 rotations with water of compaction, thereby drive generator 10 generatings, like Fig. 2.

Said extruding sump 15 can be set up in parallel a plurality of, and the water outlet 12 of each extruding sump links to each other with house steward 19 through being in charge of 18 respectively, to water turbine 9 water of compaction being provided in turn, thereby continuously drives water turbine 9 rotations, lets generator 10 uninterruptable power generations.

Claims

1. a hydraulic booster device is characterized in that comprising the extruding sump of bringing the mouth of a river and water outlet into, the extruder that links to each other with the extruding sump.

2. hydraulic booster device according to claim 1 is characterized in that said extruding sump is a flexible water bag, and the top of flexible water bag and bottom are made as at the bottom of rigid top and the rigidity, and wherein, rigid top links to each other with extruder.

3. hydraulic booster device according to claim 1 is characterized in that said extruding sump comprises kerve, is located at the piston cap in the kerve, and piston cap links to each other with extruder.

4. hydraulic booster device according to claim 1 is characterized in that said extruding sump water intake links to each other with wet pit through pipeline, and water outlet causes the water turbine top through pipeline.

5. hydraulic booster device according to claim 1, it is a plurality of to it is characterized in that said extruding sump is set up in parallel, and the water outlet of each extruding sump links to each other through being in charge of with house steward respectively.

6. hydraulic booster device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said extruder is that its upper end links to each other with lift device, lower end and the weight that the extruding sump links to each other perhaps are weight and lever; Weight is located at lever one end; The lever the other end is hinged on the supporting frame through articulated elements, and lever links to each other with the extruding sump through vertical bar, and the lever end of band weight links to each other with lift device.

7. based on the described hydraulic booster device of claim 6; It is characterized in that said lifter comprises rocking bar and the rope of reeling; Rope one end of reeling links to each other with weight; The other end links to each other with rocking bar, and rocking bar places on the bearing and with crank handle through bearing and links to each other, and perhaps rocking bar links to each other with power-driven machine through clutch.

8. hydraulic booster device according to claim 1 it is characterized in that said extruder is conventional cylinder or oil hydraulic cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder or oil hydraulic cylinder links to each other with the extruding sump.

9. hydraulic booster device according to claim 1 is characterized in that said lift device is conventional hoisting machine.