The powerful larynx absorbing method of a kind of lower water
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to that a kind of sewer is energy-conservation, water saving, anti-blocking method.
Background technology
At present, the drain pipe in known bathroom, washroom, kitchen etc. can often occur stopping up or circulation smooth even anti-flow phenomenon not.Although existing curved ripple trunnion has certain lower water suction force, and plays certain smell that prevents and pour in down a chimney effect, only under the lower regimen condition of frequent, large flow, torrent speed, this advantage just can manifest.And that most applicable cases are lower water is not frequent, and lower discharge is tiny and flow velocity is slow, like this, just make dirt and have an opportunity the curved pocket section of deposition of dirt to curved ripple trunnion with the lower water of foreign material, so make curved ripple trunnion gradually by loose obstruction to tight obstruction.Therefore, how when preventing that effectively smell from pouring in down a chimney, more can effectively prevent lower water blocking under any lower regimen condition, and take into account without power consumption, without water consumption, be a problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
When preventing that effectively smell from pouring in down a chimney, more can effectively prevent lower water blocking under any lower regimen condition for realization, and take into account without power consumption, without water consumption, the invention provides the powerful larynx absorbing method of a kind of lower water.It is to install additional between family sewer pipe and the upright house steward of lower water one section powerful larynx suction device.This device is made of outer chamber and inner chamber body, cavity bottom is equipped with the bottom valve structure outside, at the inner chamber body top, the overhead-valve structure is housed, in inner chamber body inside, the float stretching structure is housed, hydrodynamic cooperating with this structure, complete the chain process of the ponding-lower water of floating La-Kai valve-urgency-suction, under realizing, the powerful larynx of water is inhaled effect.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Going out the family sewer pipe is communicated with the upright total pipeline of lower water by powerful larynx suction device.
Powerful larynx is inhaled device and is made of exocoel courage shell, inner bag brace rod, inner chamber courage shell, bottom valve brace rod, slideway cylinder, upper outer chamber, lower outer chamber, outlet conduit, bottom valve plug, extension spring, float, overhead-valve plug, overhead-valve hole, inner cavity chamber and connected chamber.
The section on the upper side in the stage casing of exocoel courage shell has the inner bag brace rod to support inner chamber courage shell, and exocoel courage shell and inner chamber courage shell is integrally connected; In the bottom of exocoel courage shell, bottom valve brace rod supporting skid rail cylinder is arranged, and exocoel courage shell and slideway cylinder are integrally connected.In the bottom of exocoel courage shell, connect and be connected with outlet conduit.In the skidway hole of slideway cylinder, be equipped with the bottom valve plug; The connector of slideway cylinder, bottom valve plug and exocoel courage shell bottom outlet conduit consists of the valve arrangement that powerful larynx is inhaled bottom of device.In inner chamber courage shell, there is float inner chamber courage shell internal chamber to be separated into inner cavity chamber and the open connected chamber of end opening of relative closure; The bottom centre of float is connected with an end of extension spring, and the other end of extension spring is connected with the gag top center of bottom valve plug.On the top of inner chamber courage shell, have the overhead-valve hole, overhead-valve is equipped with the overhead-valve plug in the hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: when can prevent that effectively smell from pouring in down a chimney, more can effectively prevent lower water blocking under any lower regimen condition, and take into account without power consumption, without water consumption.In addition, due to clean and tidy, the simple in structure and very easily standardization of system, can be with multi-form, supporting as bathroom, bathtub, washroom, kitchen etc. produced in batches.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings.
Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the present of invention---the powerful larynx absorbing method of lower water is communicated with the mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that the powerful larynx of the present embodiment is inhaled apparatus structure master (cuing open) view.
Fig. 3 is that this powerful larynx is inhaled the A-A of apparatus structure to sectional view.
Fig. 4 is that this powerful larynx is inhaled the B-B of apparatus structure to sectional view.
Fig. 5 is the inner chamber courage overhead-valve plug structure front view that this powerful larynx is inhaled device.
Fig. 6 is the inner chamber courage overhead-valve plug structure upward view that this powerful larynx is inhaled device.
In the embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 1---the powerful larynx absorbing method of lower water is communicated with in the mounting structure schematic diagram, and a. goes out the family sewer pipe, and the powerful larynx of b. is inhaled device, the upright total pipeline of water under c..
Inhale in the apparatus structure view at the powerful larynx shown in Fig. 2~4: 1. exocoel courage shell, 2. inner bag brace rod, 3. inner chamber courage shell, 4. bottom valve brace rod, 5. the slideway cylinder, 6. go up outer chamber, 7. descend outer chamber, 8. outlet conduit, 9. bottom valve plug, 10. extension spring, 11. float, 12. overhead-valve plugs, 13. overhead-valve holes, 14. inner cavity chamber, 15. connected chambers.
Inhale in device inner chamber courage overhead-valve plug structure view 12.1. gag, 12.2. radiation air drain, 12.3. spiral air drain, 12.4. stopper rod, the spacing lobe of 12.5. at the powerful larynx shown in Fig. 5,6.
The specific embodiment
In the embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 1---the powerful larynx absorbing method of lower water is communicated with in the mounting structure schematic diagram, goes out family sewer pipe a and is communicated with the upright total pipeline c of lower water by powerful larynx suction device b.
Inhale in the apparatus structure view at the powerful larynx shown in Fig. 1,2~4: the section on the upper side in the stage casing of ellipsoid cylindricality exocoel courage shell 1 has upright plate shape inner bag brace rod 2 to support hat cylindrical inner chamber courage shells 3, and exocoel courage shell 1 and inner chamber courage shell 3 is integrally connected; In the bottom of exocoel courage shell 1, bottom valve brace rod 4 support cylinder tubular slideway cylinders 5 are arranged, and exocoel courage shell 1 and slideway cylinder 5 are integrally connected.In the bottom of exocoel courage shell 1, connect and be connected with outlet conduit 8.In the cylinder barrel shaped skidway hole of slideway cylinder 5, be equipped with slideway cylinder 5 and slide up and down the bottom valve plug 9 that coordinates; Bottom valve plug 9 is the diabolo shape configuration of an ellipsoid discone gag-cylindrical stopper rod-cylindrical spacing dop; The connector of slideway cylinder 5, bottom valve plug 9 and exocoel courage shell 1 bottom outlet conduit 8 consists of the valve arrangement that powerful larynx is inhaled device b bottom.Formed cavity between exocoel courage shell 1 and inner chamber courage shell 3, for the upper outer chamber 6 that goes out family sewer pipe a and be communicated with; Formed cavity between the bed of the bottom of exocoel courage shell 1 and inner chamber courage shell 3 is lower outer chamber 7.In inner chamber courage shell 3, there is float 11 inner chamber courage shell 3 internal chamber to be separated into inner cavity chamber 14 and the open connected chamber 15 of end opening of relative closure; The bottom centre of float 11 is connected with an end of extension spring 10, and the other end of extension spring 10 is connected with the gag top center of bottom valve plug 9.On the top of inner chamber courage shell 3, have overhead-valve hole 13, be equipped with overhead-valve plug 12 in overhead-valve hole 13; Overhead-valve hole 13 coordinates for sliding up and down with overhead-valve plug 12, both consists of the approximate one-way valve structures of upper logical lower resistive.
Inhale in device inner chamber courage overhead-valve plug structure view at the powerful larynx shown in Fig. 1,5,6, overhead-valve plug 12 is the diabolo shape configuration of the spacing lobe 12.5 of gag 12.1-stopper rod 12.4-; At the concave surface center of the crown gag 12.1 of ellipsoid, vertically be connected with cylindrical stopper rod 12.4; The junction periphery of gag 12.1 and stopper rod 12.4 has been dug cross radiation air drain 12.2.In the lower end of stopper rod 12.4, preparation has the spacing lobe 12.5 of cylindricality of oval cross section; The cross of spacing lobe 12.5 is corresponding up and down with the cross of radiation air drain 12.2.At the cylindrical side of stopper rod 12.4, be carved with the spiral air drain 12.3 of four descending dextrorotation; The upper end of each spiral air drain 12.3 and a radiation air drain 12.2 are linked up, and the chase of the lower end of each spiral air drain 12.3 and a spacing lobe 12.5 is linked up.
During work, if going out family sewer pipe a and powerful larynx suction device b current has been emptying state, or only has a small amount of waste water in the lower outer chamber 7 of powerful larynx suction device b, float 11 has dropped to lowest order, and extension spring 10 is loosened, or float 11 floats to the position that makes extension spring 10 tensions on not yet, 1) bottom valve plug 9 is subjected to gravity and implements, outlet conduit 8 is closed, 2) overhead-valve plug 12 is subjected to gravity and implements, and the outer that makes crown gags 12.1 above overhead-valve hole 13 is suitable for reading lower than overhead-valve hole 13.If waste water is arranged from going out under family sewer pipe a drips, flows or rush down, must enter lower outer chamber 7 by upper outer chamber 6, and be full of gradually, comparatively fast or rapidly lower outer chamber 7, and then enter connected chamber 15, make float 11 be subjected to hydraulic pressure and float.Simultaneously, inner cavity chamber 14 is subjected to float 11 floating and capacity reducing, and the interior air of inner cavity chamber 14 is pushed and 13 overflows from the overhead-valve hole, and overflow process is: the right-angled intersection chase of inner cavity chamber 14 → position lobe 12.5 → spiral air drain 12.3 → radiation air drain 12.2 → go up outer chamber 6.The effect of gas shock spiral air drain 12.3 makes overhead-valve plug 12 around its axle dextrorotation, thereby avoids overhead-valve hole 13 gamblings to fill in.Along with waste water continues to increase and makes float 11 continue floating, extension spring 10 is elongated.In case pulling force is own over bottom valve plug 9 and the gravity of suffered waste water, bottom valve plug 9 is just opened bottom valve by the elasticity pull-up.In a single day bottom valve is opened, 1) gravity of bottom valve plug 9 suffered waste water reduces rapidly, and then bottom valve plug 9 is by further pull-ups; 2) waste water is dropped by gravity and makes outer chamber be subjected to negative pressure, and negative pressure is aspirated out the follow-up waste water in family sewer pipe a and outer chamber, wash away powerful larynx and inhale attachment in device b, and it is emptying rapidly to make powerful larynx inhale device b.At waste water rapidly under row in process, overhead-valve hole 13 is subjected to inner cavity chamber's 14 suction functions that the sinking of overhead-valve plug 12 and float 11 sink to causing and convergence blocks, this approximate one way valve effect makes air can not pour in down a chimney very soon to inner cavity chamber 14, dilatation can not be synchronizeed with outer chamber in inner cavity chamber 14, float 11 can only slowly sink, bottom valve plug 9 can not be closed bottom valve very soon, thereby is the powerful larynx suction emptying time of staying of device b.