CN102304828A - Sealing device for ozone gas treatment of wool fabric - Google Patents

Sealing device for ozone gas treatment of wool fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102304828A
CN102304828A CN201110224175A CN201110224175A CN102304828A CN 102304828 A CN102304828 A CN 102304828A CN 201110224175 A CN201110224175 A CN 201110224175A CN 201110224175 A CN201110224175 A CN 201110224175A CN 102304828 A CN102304828 A CN 102304828A
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China
Prior art keywords
ozone
liquid tank
wool fabric
sealed compartment
sealing device
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201110224175A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺桂芳
宋维广
宁方刚
王存涛
王龙生
姚杰熊
陈玉伟
张功明
刘照新
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SHANDONG LUPU NAITE NEW MATERIAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CENTER
Original Assignee
SHANDONG LUPU NAITE NEW MATERIAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CENTER
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Priority to CN201110224175A priority Critical patent/CN102304828A/en
Publication of CN102304828A publication Critical patent/CN102304828A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/14Containers, e.g. vats
    • D06B23/18Sealing arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics

Abstract

The invention discloses a sealing device for ozone gas treatment of wool fabric. The sealing device comprises a liquid tank, an upper sealing cabin, a lower sealing cabin and an ozone guide pipe, wherein an inverted-V-shaped cavity is formed between the upper sealing cabin and the lower sealing cabin, the wool fabric is arranged between an upper ozone jetting plate and a lower ozone jetting plate, nozzles are formed on the upper ozone jetting plate and the lower ozone jetting plate, the upper sealing cabin and the lower sealing cabin are communicated with the ozone guide pipe, and a water baffle is arranged around the circumference of the liquid tank. The sealing device disclosed by the invention can not only effectively prevent gas leakage, but also exactly control the treatment process conditions.

Description

A kind of ozone gas is handled the sealing device of wool fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sealing device of gas treatment fabric panel, especially relate to the sealing device that a kind of ozone gas is handled wool fabric.
Background technology
Ozone is a kind of wide spectrum, oxidant efficiently, is one of the strongest at present known oxidant, therefore, in commercial production and scientific research, has obtained paying close attention to widely, and has obtained application widely aborning.Yet ozone is a kind of toxic gas, has very strong oxidisability and excitant, and human body and environment are had certain harmfulness, and it can stimulate and destroy respiratory mucosa and tissue, and eyes are had slight excitant.Therefore, in actual production, want to utilize its excellent oxidation susceptibility, just must solve the sealing problem of ozone earlier.The common way of ozone treatment wool fabric is, wool fabric is sealed in the airtight device, in obturator, feeds ozone gas then and handles.This method has a lot of defectives, and at first, this method can not well solve the contradiction between sealing and the serialization production; Therefore; The method of this processing fabric also can only rest on the research and inquirement stage, can not be applied in the big industrialized production, can not bring economic benefit; Secondly, this method can not effectively be controlled the condition of ozone treatment such as temperature etc.; Once more, this processing method can not effectively reclaim the tail gas after handling, and can cause the harm to environment.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: overcome the problem that prior art exists, provide a kind of gas that not only prevents to leak, can also handle the sealing device of wool fabric the ozone gas that treatment process condition is accurately controlled.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is: comprise liquid tank, sealed compartment and ozone conduit; Sealed compartment comprises sealed compartment and lower seal cabin; Form " V " font cavity between last sealed compartment and the lower seal cabin; Last sealed compartment is made up of top cover labyrinth and last ozone spray plate; The lower seal cabin is by ozone spray plate and lower sealing cover are formed down; Last ozone spray plate sprays on the plate with following ozone and is covered with spray orifice; Wool fabric is between ozone spray plate and the following ozone spray plate; Last sealed compartment and lower seal cabin respectively have an air inlet and gas outlet; Air inlet is communicated with the ozone conduit; The bottom in last sealed compartment and lower seal cabin is in the liquid level of liquid tank, and the periphery of liquid tank has water fender.
Said liquid tank has import liquid tank and outlet liquid tank, and import liquid tank and outlet have linker between the liquid tank, liquid tank periphery water fender Height Adjustable.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by the ozone gas of ozone generator generation; Through the ozone generator interface; Be linked in this device; Conveying through the ozone conduit; Arrive two sealed compartments up and down, from spraying two ozone spray plates up and down, the minor diameter spray orifice makes ozone gas spray to fabric with certain speed behind the ozone arrival sealed compartment; Thereby strengthened the collision effect on ozone and wool surface, helped reaction fully and carry out.The solubility of ozone in water is very low, in liquid tank, injects water, makes liquid level be higher than the lower boundary of ozone spray plate up and down, so just ozone can be sealed in two sealed compartments, and be unlikely to leak in the external world.Simultaneously; Because the effect of water fender; Can regulate the height of water fender as requested, thereby can regulate the pressure of ozone gas in the sealed compartment, when producing end; Water fender can be brought up to enough height; In liquid tank, inject water, make to be full of water in the sealed compartment, thereby ozone is discharged fully; The gas of discharging can be used suitable reductant reduction, prevents environment is worked the mischief.The present invention prevents effectively that not only gas from leaking, and can also accurately control treatment process condition, has well solved air seal and the serialization contradiction between producing, and accomplishes green, environmental protection, efficient, nontoxic production and processing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the used ozone spray plate of the present invention.
Mark explanation among the figure: 1, wool fabric, 2, liquid tank, 3, water fender, 4, the ozone generator interface; 5, ozone conduit, 6, linker, 7, the flow-control electromagnetic valve; 8, air inlet, 9, the gas outlet, 10, go up sealed compartment; 11, top cover labyrinth, 12, go up ozone spray plate, 13, the lower seal cabin; 14, following ozone spray plate, 15, lower sealing cover, 16, pressure roller; 17, power transmission shaft, 18, sensor, 19, spray orifice.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Basic principle of the present invention is: through selecting the very low liquid of ozone gas solubility as seal fluid; Effect through mechanism; Form confined space of " V " font; Ozone is enclosed in wherein; Wool fabric is through after the infiltration of liquid; Enter into confined space and have an effect, accomplish the processing of ozone, can control accurately the environment of reaction through other subsidiary body to wool fabric with ozone.
Can find out from structural representation of the present invention shown in Figure 1; The present invention includes liquid tank 2, go up parts such as sealed compartment 10, lower seal cabin 13 and ozone conduit 5; Form " V " font cavity between last sealed compartment 10 and the lower seal cabin 13; Liquid tank 2 has import liquid tank and outlet liquid tank; Ozone conduit 5 is arranged between two liquid tanks; An end of " V " font cavity is in the import liquid tank, and the other end is in the outlet liquid tank.Last sealed compartment 10 is sealed with last ozone spray plate 12 by top cover labyrinth 11 to be formed; Lower seal cabin 13 is by ozone spray plate 14 and lower sealing cover 15 sealings are formed down; The two ends of last sealed compartment 10 respectively have an air inlet 8 and gas outlet 9; The two ends in lower seal cabin 10 respectively have an air inlet and gas outlet, and the air inlet 8 of last sealed compartment and the air inlet in lower seal cabin are communicated with ozone conduit 5.The bottom in last sealed compartment 10 and lower seal cabin 13 is in the liquid level of liquid tank 2, and the periphery of liquid tank 2 has water fender 3.Ozone gas from the ozone generator generation; At first pass through temperature controller; Make ozone reach the temperature of processing requirements; Be linked in this device through ozone generator interface 4; Pass through the conveying of ozone conduit 5 then; Flow-control magnetic valve 7 by the air inlet place; The last sealed compartment 10 that arrival is made of top cover labyrinth 11 and last ozone spray plate 12 and spray the lower seal cabin 13 that plate 14 constitutes by lower sealing cover 15 and following ozone; After ozone arrives two sealed compartments; Because the effect of air pressure ejection from the spray orifice 19 of last ozone spray plate 12 and following ozone spray plate 14; Arrive the surface of wool fabric 1, carry out oxidation processes.
Drive through transmission devices such as power transmission shaft 17, pressure rollers 16; Wool fabric 1 gets into seal fluid; Get into " V " font cavity again; Wool fabric 1 is between ozone spray plate 12 and the following ozone spray plate 14; The wool fabric and the ozone gas that are processed are had an effect, and go out down " V " font cavity then, get into seal fluid again; From seal fluid, come out, form serialization production.In the transmission of wool fabric, have a plurality of power transmission shafts 17,, reach even effect at import liquid tank and the mounted on surface pressure roller 16 that exports the wool fabric in the liquid tank.Because the solubility of ozone in water is very low, selects for use water as seal fluid, liquid is existed in the isothermal liquid groove, is connected by linker 6 between import liquid tank and the outlet liquid tank, can keep identical liquid level like this.After in liquid tank 2, injecting liquid, guarantee that liquid level is higher than the lower boundary of ozone spray plate up and down, so just ozone can be sealed in two sealed compartments, and be unlikely to leak in the external world, thereby well solve the contradiction between sealing and the serialization production.The height of water fender 3 can be regulated as requested, thereby the pressure of ozone gas in the sealed compartment can be regulated.Simultaneously, when producing end, water fender 3 can be brought up to enough height, effective recovery of residual ozone gas after realization response is accomplished.Concrete operations are through liquid level being heightened, made liquid cover down the top of " V " font, thereby with all air scavenge, just can realize non-pollution discharge with the reduction of suitable reductant, thereby accomplish environmental protection.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the used ozone spray plate of the present invention; Version for last ozone spray plate 12 and 14 employings of following ozone spray plate; Being covered with diameter on the spray plate is the spray orifice 19 of 3mm; The minor diameter spray orifice makes ozone gas spray to fabric with certain speed; Thereby strengthened the collision effect on ozone and wool surface, helped the carrying out of reaction fully.
The present invention can be provided with air pressure, temperature sensor 18 falling " V " font cavity top, realizes the accurate control to reaction condition, guarantees to be reflected under the predetermined condition and carries out.
Apparatus of the present invention are handled the effect of wool fabric, are described in detail from following two embodiment.
Embodiment 1: to the processing of woven fabric.Select for use with a collection of pure wool fabric, specification is: plain cloth, through close be 200/10 centimetres, filling density is 150/10 centimetres, the average diameter of wool fibre is 22 microns.A part is used for accepting the ozone treatment of apparatus of the present invention, in addition a part as a comparison, without any special treatment.
Parameters of choice is following in apparatus of the present invention: temperature is 25 ℃ of normal temperature, and pressure is normal pressure, and the speed of service of fabric is set at 30 meters/minute.Ozone generator is " OZATCFS-3 " that Chorine Engineering K.K makes, with air as oxygen source.Air feeding speed is 40 liters/minute, and ozoniferous volumetric concentration is 0.1 gram/minute, is 1.48%owf to the apparent feed quantity of wool.The experimental test result sees table 1:
Table 1
Can find out that from result of the test the pilling resistance of the wool fabric that process the present invention handles and anti-felting performance have all obtained significantly improving.And the generation of this effect is to be to realize under 30 meters/minute the high-speed condition in the fabric speed of service.If improve the concentration of ozone, suitably adjust the processing that treatment temperature then can realize high-speed and high-efficiency.
Embodiment 2: the processing of knitted fabric.The same with woven fabric, to select for use with a collection of knitted fabric separated into two parts, a part is without any special treatment, and another part is through the processing of apparatus of the present invention, through to recently showing treatment effect.The specification of knitted fabric is: latitude plain, loop length are 5 millimeters, and arranging density is 50.
Parameters of choice is following in apparatus of the present invention: temperature is 25 ℃ of normal temperature, and pressure is normal pressure, and the speed of service of fabric is set at 30 meters/minute.Ozone generator is " OZATCFS-3 " that Chorine Engineering K.K makes, with air as oxygen source.Air feeding speed is 40 liters/minute, and ozoniferous volumetric concentration is 0.1 gram/minute, is 1.48%owf to the apparent feed quantity of wool.The experimental test result sees table 2:
Table 2
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE004AA
Can find out that from result of the test the pilling resistance of the wool fabric that process the present invention handles and anti-felting performance have all obtained significantly improving.

Claims (5)

1. an ozone gas is handled the sealing device of wool fabric; Comprise liquid tank (2), sealed compartment and ozone conduit (5); It is characterized in that: said sealed compartment comprises sealed compartment (10) and lower seal cabin (13); Form " V " font cavity between last sealed compartment (10) and lower seal cabin (13); Last sealed compartment (10) is made up of top cover labyrinth (11) and last ozone spray plate (12); Lower seal cabin (13) is by ozone spray plate (14) and lower sealing cover (15) are formed down; Said going up on ozone spray plate (12) and the following ozone spray plate (14) is covered with spray orifice (19); Wool fabric (1) is between ozone spray plate (12) and the following ozone spray plate (14); Last sealed compartment (10) and lower seal cabin (13) respectively have an air inlet (8) and gas outlet (9); Air inlet (8) is communicated with ozone conduit (5); Said bottom of going up sealed compartment (10) and lower seal cabin (13) is in the liquid level of liquid tank (2), and the periphery of liquid tank (2) has water fender (3).
2. ozone gas according to claim 1 is handled the sealing device of wool fabric, it is characterized in that: said liquid tank (2) has import liquid tank and outlet liquid tank, has linker (6) between import liquid tank and the outlet liquid tank.
3. ozone gas according to claim 1 is handled the sealing device of wool fabric, it is characterized in that: said water fender (3) Height Adjustable.
4. ozone gas according to claim 1 is handled the sealing device of wool fabric, and it is characterized in that: said air inlet (8) locates to be provided with the flow-control electromagnetic valve.
5. ozone gas according to claim 1 is handled the sealing device of wool fabric, it is characterized in that: the top of " V " font cavity has sensor (18).
CN201110224175A 2011-08-06 2011-08-06 Sealing device for ozone gas treatment of wool fabric Pending CN102304828A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110224175A CN102304828A (en) 2011-08-06 2011-08-06 Sealing device for ozone gas treatment of wool fabric

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113430815A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-09-24 武汉纺织大学 Continuous processing method and device for improving shrinkproof property of wool fabric
CN113564942A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-29 武汉纺织大学 Continuous processing method for improving dyeing performance of wool fabric
CN113564914A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-29 武汉纺织大学 Continuous processing method for improving hydrophilic property of pure cotton non-woven fabric
EP3835473A4 (en) * 2019-04-15 2022-05-25 Changzhou Fanqun Dry Equipment Co. Ltd. Felt product modifying and drying device, and operation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0978447A (en) * 1995-09-18 1997-03-25 Toshiba Corp Ozone bleaching and bleaching apparatus
JPH1072762A (en) * 1996-08-23 1998-03-17 Oshima Kikai Kk Modification of fiber with ozone
CN1448572A (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-10-15 仓敷纺绩株式会社 Treatment apparatus for chemical modification of animal fibers of continuous web form
US20100116450A1 (en) * 2007-02-27 2010-05-13 Shigenori Aono Bleached fiber product production method, apparatus to be used therefor, and bleached fiber product produced thereby
CN202214621U (en) * 2011-08-06 2012-05-09 山东鲁普耐特新材料工程技术研究中心 Sealing device for treating wool fabrics with ozone gas

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0978447A (en) * 1995-09-18 1997-03-25 Toshiba Corp Ozone bleaching and bleaching apparatus
JPH1072762A (en) * 1996-08-23 1998-03-17 Oshima Kikai Kk Modification of fiber with ozone
CN1448572A (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-10-15 仓敷纺绩株式会社 Treatment apparatus for chemical modification of animal fibers of continuous web form
US20100116450A1 (en) * 2007-02-27 2010-05-13 Shigenori Aono Bleached fiber product production method, apparatus to be used therefor, and bleached fiber product produced thereby
CN202214621U (en) * 2011-08-06 2012-05-09 山东鲁普耐特新材料工程技术研究中心 Sealing device for treating wool fabrics with ozone gas

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3835473A4 (en) * 2019-04-15 2022-05-25 Changzhou Fanqun Dry Equipment Co. Ltd. Felt product modifying and drying device, and operation method thereof
CN113430815A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-09-24 武汉纺织大学 Continuous processing method and device for improving shrinkproof property of wool fabric
CN113564942A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-29 武汉纺织大学 Continuous processing method for improving dyeing performance of wool fabric
CN113564914A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-29 武汉纺织大学 Continuous processing method for improving hydrophilic property of pure cotton non-woven fabric
CN113430815B (en) * 2021-07-28 2022-03-04 武汉纺织大学 Continuous processing method and device for improving shrinkproof property of wool fabric

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Application publication date: 20120104