CN102304810A - Needle-turning structure of computer flat knitting machine - Google Patents

Needle-turning structure of computer flat knitting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102304810A
CN102304810A CN201110246450A CN201110246450A CN102304810A CN 102304810 A CN102304810 A CN 102304810A CN 201110246450 A CN201110246450 A CN 201110246450A CN 201110246450 A CN201110246450 A CN 201110246450A CN 102304810 A CN102304810 A CN 102304810A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle
rotor
track
cam
triangle
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Pending
Application number
CN201110246450A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚先均
王涛
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ZHEJIANG HAIRUN FINE MACHINERY CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG HAIRUN FINE MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by ZHEJIANG HAIRUN FINE MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG HAIRUN FINE MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201110246450A priority Critical patent/CN102304810A/en
Publication of CN102304810A publication Critical patent/CN102304810A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a needle-turning structure of a computer flat knitting machine. The needle-turning structure of the computer flat knitting machine comprises a needle-turning triangle and a weaving triangle which are arranged on a triangular mother board, wherein a weaving rail is arranged on the surface of the weaving triangle; the weaving needle-moving track of the weaving rail is symmetrical bilaterally; the weaving rail is positioned on the upper part of the weaving triangle; the needle-turning triangle is arranged above the weaving triangle; the weaving triangle is provided with an opening in the center over the weaving rail; a needle-turning guide rotor can rotate around a rotating shaft of the rotor; the rotating shaft is positioned on a symmetrical axis of the weaving needle-moving track; limit structures are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotor; the left side and the right side of the rotor are mutually symmetrical; the needle-turning triangle comprises a lower bottom edge containing two V shapes; the two V shapes are the needle-moving track and are symmetrical about the symmetrical shaft of the weaving needle-moving track; and two adjacent sides extend to each other. By adoption of the needle-turning structure of the computer flat knitting machine, complexity of a software system is reduced, production cost of the computer flat knitting machine is further reduced and operating difficulty of users is also greatly reduced.

Description

Computer flat knitting machine turns over needle construction
Technical field
The invention belongs to the Knitting Machinery field, relate in particular to a kind of computer flat knitting machine and turn over needle construction.
Background technology
Existing computer flat knitting machine is in turning over the pin process; The stitch of knitting needle needs independent one and turns over the pin Cam Track; For knitting needle being provided this turn over the pin Cam Track; Turn over pin triangle or the knitting cam that are installed on the triangle motherboard of existing computer flat knitting machine need to increase the complete pin track that turns over according to turning over the pin Cam Track; Need higher production cost; And strengthened and turned over the area that pin trigonometric sum knitting cam takies, and then the size of triangle motherboard is also sharply increased.Use diverse two Cam Tracks owing to turning over pin action and braid movement in addition; Make that the position at knitting needle place is different after two kinds of releases; Causing just to need the knitting needle playback diverse two cover instructions; Thereby computer flat knitting machine needs comparatively complicated software systems; Production cost is very high, and also the operating technology level to the user has higher requirements.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to propose a kind of computer flat knitting machine that can effectively address the above problem and turns over needle construction.
For this reason; Technical scheme of the present invention is such: computer flat knitting machine turns over needle construction; Comprise and turn over pin trigonometric sum knitting cam; Be installed on the triangle motherboard; There is the braiding track on the knitting cam surface, braiding Cam Track self left-right symmetric of braiding track, and the braiding track is positioned at the top of knitting cam; The described pin triangle that turns over is above knitting cam, and knitting cam has opening in the place, center above its braiding track; Have and turn over needle guide and can rotate around the rotating shaft of self to rotor, rotating shaft is positioned on the symmetry axis of braiding Cam Track, and there is limiting structure the rotor left and right sides, and limit, the left and right sides is symmetrical; The described pin triangle that turns over has the bottom that comprises two V-arrangements, and two V-arrangements are Cam Track, and about the symmetry axis symmetry of braiding Cam Track, close each other side direction the other side extends.Turn over needle guide and intersect at a end, form an acute angle away from rotating shaft to the Cam Track of rotor left and right sides side.
As the further technical scheme of the present invention; The described needle guide that turns over is installed between two V-arrangements that turn over the pin triangle to rotor; Make rotor when turning to institute's extreme position to a side, the extension and the corresponding side of rotor that turn over the V-arrangement of pin triangle base and opposite side are connected to form continuous Cam Track.In addition, the described needle guide that turns over also can be installed in the knitting cam top to rotor, makes rotor when turning to institute's extreme position to a side, and the top of the braiding track of this side and the side of rotor opposite side are connected to form continuous Cam Track.
Moving from left to right with the relative triangle motherboard of knitting needle below is example, illustrates that the present invention accomplishes the pin process of turning over of turning over the pin action and getting into, withdrawing from each triangle device.
When turning over needle guide when rotor is installed between two V-arrangements that turn over the pin triangle, turning over needle guide is the last stitch of knitting needle to the effective object of rotor.Computer flat knitting machine is done when turning over the pin action; Knitting needle is earlier moved and is raise by the pin Cam Track that turns over along the degree order triangle on the knitting cam left side of stitch down; Stitch touches and begins when turning over the pin triangle that the V-arrangement Cam Track moves along the left side on knitting needle; Covering the V-arrangement Cam Track promptly accomplishes the last stitch that turns over pin action back knitting needle and can touch and turn over the left side of needle guide to rotor; And promote to turn over needle guide and to rotor it is swung until turning over needle guide to the right to go to institute's extreme position to the limited structure control of rotor; This moment, the last stitch of knitting needle moved along turning over the left side of needle guide to rotor; When the last stitch of knitting needle is about to leave when turning over needle guide to the left side of rotor; The following stitch of knitting needle just in time gets into the opening of knitting cam in braiding track top; And then right-hand part part of continuing to move and get into the braiding track; Next knitting needle can move and finally withdraw from knitting cam along the second half section of braiding Cam Track, accomplishes the whole pin flow process of turning over.
When turning over needle guide when rotor is installed in the knitting cam top, turning over needle guide is the following stitch of knitting needle to the effective object of rotor.Computer flat knitting machine is done when turning over the pin action; Knitting needle is earlier moved and is raise by the pin Cam Track that turns over along the degree order triangle on the knitting cam left side of stitch down; Stitch touches and begins when turning over the pin triangle that the V-arrangement Cam Track moves along the left side on knitting needle; Covering the V-arrangement Cam Track promptly accomplishes the following stitch that turns over pin action back knitting needle and can touch and turn over the left side of needle guide to rotor; And promote to turn over needle guide and to rotor it is swung until turning over needle guide to the right to go to institute's extreme position to the limited structure control of rotor; It is continuous to the last base of braiding track right-hand part part of rotor left side and knitting cam that turn over needle guide this moment; The following stitch of knitting needle moves along turning over the left side of needle guide to rotor; And can leave smoothly and turn over needle guide to the left side of rotor and move into right-hand part part of braiding track; Next knitting needle can move and finally withdraw from knitting cam along the second half section of braiding Cam Track, accomplishes the whole pin flow process of turning over.
The present invention is in the second half section of turning over the pin process; The Cam Track that knitting needle uses is identical with the second half section of braiding process; Each triangle device need not being aimed at turn over pin provides complete track, reduces accessory size and production difficulty greatly, thereby reduces the production cost of computer flat knitting machine.In addition; Because after turning over the pin release; The residing position of knitting needle is identical with the residing position of knitting needle, braid movement end back; Knitting needle to be classified as and use identical program; Reduced the complexity of software systems; Further reduce the production cost of computer flat knitting machine, user's operation easier is reduced greatly.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further explain.
Fig. 1 turns over pin action sketch map for embodiment's 1.
Fig. 2 turns over needle guide to the rotor sketch map for embodiment's 1.
Fig. 3 turns over pin action sketch map for embodiment's 2.
Fig. 4 turns over needle guide to the rotor sketch map for embodiment's 2.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, turn over pin triangle 1 and knitting cam 2, there is braiding track 3 on knitting cam 2 surfaces, and knitting cam 2 has opening 4 in the place, center above its braiding track 3.Turn over needle guide and can rotate around the rotating shaft of self to rotor 5, turn over needle guide and be installed in to rotor 5 and turn on three 1 on the pin, there is limiting structure 6 the rotor left and right sides, and the bottom of turning over pin triangle 1 includes two V-arrangements, and two V-arrangements are Cam Track.Turn over needle guide and form an acute angle 7 to an end of rotor 5.Moving from left to right with the relative triangle motherboard of knitting needle is example, and curve A is the last stitch Cam Track of knitting needle among the figure, and curve B is the following stitch Cam Track of knitting needle, and turning over needle guide is last stitch of knitting needle to the effective object of rotor 5.Do when turning over the pin action; Knitting needle is earlier moved and is raise by the pin Cam Track that turns over along the degree order triangle on the knitting cam left side of stitch down; Stitch touches that to begin when turning over pin triangle 1 with the base of turning over pin triangle 1 be that Cam Track moves on knitting needle; Moving to when turning over pin triangle 1 base middle knitting needle accomplishes and turns over pin; The last stitch of knitting needle can touch and turn over needle guide to the left side of rotor 5 and promote to turn over needle guide and to rotor 5 it is swung to the right afterwards; Turning over needle guide arrives position limiting structures 6 to rotor 5 rotation and makes the base of turning over pin triangle 1 and turn over needle guide and be connected to form continuous track to the side of rotor 5; The last stitch of knitting needle moves along turning over the left side of needle guide to rotor 5; When the last stitch of knitting needle is about to leave when turning over needle guide to the left side of rotor 5; The following stitch of knitting needle just in time gets into the opening 4 of knitting cam 2 in braiding track 3 tops; And then right-hand part part of continuing to move and get into braiding track 3; Next knitting needle can move and finally withdraw from knitting cam 2 along right-hand part part of braiding track 3, accomplishes the whole pin flow process of turning over.
Embodiment 2: referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3; Different with embodiment 1 is; Turn over needle guide and be installed in the top of knitting cam 2 in the opening 4 of braiding track 3 tops to rotor 5; Be positioned at the limiting structure 6 that turns on the pin triangle 1 among the embodiment 1 and replaced by the braiding rail walls 8 of opening 4 both sides, acute angle 7 can touch braiding rail walls 8 and reaches spacing purpose turning over needle guide in the rotation process of rotor 5.In addition; The needle guide that turns over of embodiment 2 is following stitch of knitting needle to rotor 5 effective objects; After pin is turned in the knitting needle completion; Its down stitch can touch and turn over needle guide to the left side of rotor 5 and promote to turn over needle guide and it is swung to the right to rotor; Turning over needle guide touches braiding rail walls 8 to rotor 5 rotation up to acute angle 7 and reaches spacing position; It is continuous with the last base of braiding track 3 right-hand part parts to rotor 5 left side to turn over needle guide this moment, and the following stitch of knitting needle is along turning over right-hand part part that the left side of needle guide to rotor 5 moved and got into braiding track 3.

Claims (4)

1. computer flat knitting machine turns over needle construction; Comprise and turn over pin trigonometric sum knitting cam; Be installed on the triangle motherboard; There is the braiding track on the knitting cam surface; Braiding Cam Track self left-right symmetric of braiding track; The braiding track is positioned at the top of knitting cam, it is characterized in that: the described pin triangle that turns over is above knitting cam, and knitting cam has opening in the place, center above its braiding track; Have and turn over needle guide and can rotate around the rotating shaft of self to rotor, rotating shaft is positioned on the symmetry axis of braiding Cam Track, and there is limiting structure the rotor left and right sides, and limit, the left and right sides is symmetrical; The described pin triangle that turns over has the bottom that comprises two V-arrangements, and two V-arrangements are Cam Track, and about the symmetry axis symmetry of braiding Cam Track, close each other side direction the other side extends.
2. computer flat knitting machine as claimed in claim 1 turns over needle construction, it is characterized in that: the described needle guide that turns over intersects at the end away from rotating shaft to the Cam Track of rotor left and right sides side, forms an acute angle.
3. computer flat knitting machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2 turns over needle construction; It is characterized in that: the described needle guide that turns over is installed between two V-arrangements that turn over the pin triangle to rotor; Make rotor when turning to institute's extreme position to a side, the extension and the corresponding side formation of rotor of turning over the V-arrangement of pin triangle base and opposite side are connected to form continuous Cam Track.
4. computer flat knitting machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2 turns over needle construction; It is characterized in that: the described needle guide that turns over is installed in the knitting cam top to rotor; Make rotor when turning to institute's extreme position to a side, the top of the braiding track of this side and the side of rotor opposite side are connected to form continuous Cam Track.
CN201110246450A 2011-08-25 2011-08-25 Needle-turning structure of computer flat knitting machine Pending CN102304810A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201110246450A CN102304810A (en) 2011-08-25 2011-08-25 Needle-turning structure of computer flat knitting machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110246450A CN102304810A (en) 2011-08-25 2011-08-25 Needle-turning structure of computer flat knitting machine

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CN102304810A true CN102304810A (en) 2012-01-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104894740A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-09 浙江丰帆数控机械有限公司 Hill-shaped plate for computerized flat knitting machine

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19508756A1 (en) * 1995-03-10 1996-09-12 Schieber Universal Maschf Flat knitting machine
CN101532207A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-09-16 冯加林 Triangular weaving mechanism
CN202247203U (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-05-30 浙江海润精工机械有限公司 Needle-turning mechanism of computerized flat knitting machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19508756A1 (en) * 1995-03-10 1996-09-12 Schieber Universal Maschf Flat knitting machine
CN101532207A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-09-16 冯加林 Triangular weaving mechanism
CN202247203U (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-05-30 浙江海润精工机械有限公司 Needle-turning mechanism of computerized flat knitting machine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李登高: "电脑横机成圈机件的工作原理及工艺分析", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104894740A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-09 浙江丰帆数控机械有限公司 Hill-shaped plate for computerized flat knitting machine

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Application publication date: 20120104