CN102303236B - Positioner - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN102303236B
CN102303236B CN 201110176733 CN201110176733A CN102303236B CN 102303236 B CN102303236 B CN 102303236B CN 201110176733 CN201110176733 CN 201110176733 CN 201110176733 A CN201110176733 A CN 201110176733A CN 102303236 B CN102303236 B CN 102303236B
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twin columns
positioner
track beam
assembly
columns assembly
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CN102303236A (en
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李翔
韩军
董志强
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Construction Machinery Branch of XCMG
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Construction Machinery Branch of XCMG
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Abstract

The invention discloses a caterpillar beam positioner of a caterpillar crane. The positioner comprises an overturn host machine base, a driven machine base, an electric system and a revolution system, wherein the revolution system is respectively connected with the overturn host machine base and one end of an overturn cross beam; the other end of the overturn cross beam is connected with the driven machine base through a first revolution support; a right double-column component and a left double-column component are movably connected onto the overturn cross beam; the right double-column component and the left double-column component respectively comprises two column bodies; the right double-column component and the left double-column component are respectively connected with a double-column tension lead screw and a double-column transverse adjustment lead screw, wherein the double-column tension lead screw is used for adjusting stretch or retract of two column bodies, and the double-column transverse adjustment lead screw is used for adjusting left-and-right positions of the two column bodies; and the two column bodies of the right double-column component and the two column bodies of the left double-column component are respectively used for being in rigid contact with an upper part surface and a lower part surface of a square hole of a caterpillar beam. According to the invention, the problems of the prior art can be overcome, and the positioner has the advantages of simple structure, high positioning efficiency and safety in operation.

Description

A kind of positioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of displacement device, especially a kind of displacement device for large component, for example, crawler crane track beam assembling displacement device.
Background technology
Positioner refers to change the special purpose machinery of workpiece origin-location, is about to workpiece turning to the position that needs, and the convenient operation person welds, assembles or operates.Positioner is again tipper sometimes.
The track beam positioner mainly contains two kinds of patterns at present, and a kind of is L shaped positioner, and this positioner mainly is comprised of base 82, gusset support 84, driving oil cylinder 83, Hydraulic Station etc., track beam 81 is overturn, as shown in Figure 8; Another kind is the chain type positioner, and this positioner mainly is comprised of several parts such as motor reducer 91, sprocket wheel 93, tipper main frame 94, upset chains 92, as shown in Fig. 9 (1), 9 (2) and 9 (3).
81 needs of the first pattern track beam are put in the L-type positioner, and the side is close to gusset support 84 and gets final product, and need not clamping, but needed for two steps during upset, each step overturns 90 °, and each step all needs the driving lifting once, the driving frequency of usage is higher, takies running time long; In addition, on track beam, planar cloth is provided with four link-supporting plates, wherein two higher, and spacing is less, and the end face that these two link-supporting plates consist of can contact with gusset support 84 as weight-bearing surface, due to track beam profile reason, causes in switching process that load-bearing is unstable, track beam is easily tumbled, the unexpected overturning phenomenon of track beam very easily occurs, produce potential safety hazard.
As long as the second pattern track beam is placed on chain, do not need clamping.But there is following shortcoming in it:
(1) because the upset chain is flexible, track beam on the upset chain in switching process the center of gravity of track beam in continuous variation, so track beam rock on the upset chain very large, impulsive force is very large; Need track beam to maintain static during assembling, that is to say, could assemble when only having track beam motionless on the upset chain, and flexible chain track beam when assembling easily rocks, and can only overturn, and can't realize assembling, can not realize that more multiple-shaft tightening machine is used in conjunction with; Track beam is by rocking transfixion, and this needs a period of time; And when assembling the operator be not intended to encounter track beam or external force is encountered track beam, track beam is shaken again move up, therefore this displacement mode shortcoming is that track beam easily rocks on chain and is unfavorable for assembling, and operating efficiency is low.
(2) chain is when motion, and heavier because of the track beam own wt, between track beam and chain, easily generation slip, cause track beam to be scratched, to collide with, and has a strong impact on product quality.
(3) on track beam, thrust wheel is housed, thrust wheel is circular-arc, faces mutually the thrust wheel spacing less, and the spacing between each thrust wheel is all different, rocks greatlyr when overturning simultaneously, causes between chain and thrust wheel and produces inconsistent phenomenon, have a strong impact on upset efficient, produce potential safety hazard.
Can say, the main driving upset operating type that adopts of track beam upset at present, technical merit falls behind, and there are potential safety hazard in personnel and driving.There is impact in this upset mode, easily causes track beam to collide with, scrape and injure distortion, stays hidden danger of quality to later process.Along with output increases year by year, and it is longer to use driving upset displacement to take running time, causes driving can not satisfy normal lifting operation amount, the lifting of restriction overall throughput.
Goal of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of positioner, and it can overcome above-mentioned problems of the prior art, simple in structure, displacement efficient is high, handling safety.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of crawler crane track beam displacement device, and it can realize the displacement demand of left track beam and right-hand track chiain beam, versatility is better, upset is more steady.
An also purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of crawler crane track beam assembling displacement device, and it can be realized workpiece ± 180 ° of upset displacements, and in conjunction with vertical four axle tightening machine uses, satisfy thrust wheel assembling demand.
above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of crawler crane track beam assembling positioner, comprise: the upset main engine bed, driven support, electrical system and rotary system, it is characterized in that: rotary system is connected an end with the upset main engine bed respectively and is connected with turning beam, the other end of turning beam is connected with driven support by the first pivoting support, right twin columns assembly and left twin columns assembly are connected on turning beam movably, right twin columns assembly and left twin columns assembly comprise respectively two cylinders, right twin columns assembly and left twin columns assembly are connected with respectively the twin columns tensioner screw mandrel of adjusting two cylinder spreadings or retraction and the horizontal adjusting screw of twin columns of adjusting position, two cylinder left and right, two cylinders of right twin columns assembly and left twin columns assembly are respectively used to contact with the lower surface rigidity with the upper face of the square hole of track beam, track beam is provided with one group of thrust wheel, and each thrust wheel is bolted, and bolt is and the corresponding rectangular array distribution of vertical multi-shaft tightening machine.
a kind of crawler crane track beam positioner, comprise: the upset main engine bed, driven support, electrical system and rotary system, it is characterized in that: rotary system is connected an end with the upset main engine bed respectively and is connected with turning beam, the other end of turning beam is connected with driven support by the first pivoting support, right twin columns assembly and left twin columns assembly are connected on turning beam movably, right twin columns assembly and left twin columns assembly comprise respectively two cylinders, right twin columns assembly and left twin columns assembly are connected with respectively the twin columns tensioner screw mandrel of adjusting two cylinder spreadings or retraction and the horizontal adjusting screw of twin columns of adjusting position, two cylinder left and right, two cylinders of right twin columns assembly and left twin columns assembly are respectively used to contact with the lower surface rigidity with the upper face of the square hole of track beam.
a kind of positioner, comprise: the upset main engine bed, driven support, electrical system and rotary system, it is characterized in that: rotary system is connected an end with the upset main engine bed respectively and is connected with turning beam, the other end of turning beam is connected with driven support by the first pivoting support, right twin columns assembly and left twin columns assembly are connected on turning beam movably, right twin columns assembly and left twin columns assembly comprise respectively two cylinders, right twin columns assembly and left twin columns assembly are connected with respectively the twin columns tensioner screw mandrel of adjusting two cylinder spreadings or retraction and the horizontal adjusting screw of twin columns of adjusting position, two cylinder left and right, two cylinders of right twin columns assembly and left twin columns assembly are respectively used to contact with the lower surface rigidity with the upper face of the square hole for the treatment of the displacement workpiece.
According to the present invention, described track beam comprises left track beam and right-hand track chiain beam, by twin columns tensioner screw mandrel, two cylinder tensioners is fixed on track beam on turning beam.
According to the present invention, right twin columns assembly and left twin columns assembly comprise respectively slide block, its upper and lower surface has respectively the conduit that can move left and right in the track of turning beam, also comprise fixed column and the moving post that can move up and down in the track of slide block, be connected with the fork actuation mechanism between fixed column and moving post, the first tie point of fork actuation mechanism is fixed point, the second tie point of fork actuation mechanism is moving point, the moving point of fixed column can slide in the elongated slot of fixed column, the moving point of moving post can slide in the elongated slot of moving post, and twin columns tensioner screw mandrel is connected with the moving point of fixed column.
According to the present invention, described rotary system comprises reductor and the second pivoting support, reductor one end is connected with motor, the other end is connected with the second pivoting support, the second pivoting support comprises that ring gear is connected with turning beam with the external toothing external toothing, ring gear is connected with the upset main engine bed by connecing dish, and ring gear also meshes with the reductor external toothing.
According to the present invention, described rotary system comprises hydraulic unit driver, and roller is arranged on turning rolls, and described hydraulic unit driver drives roller and rotates, and roller is given the upset gear ring with power transmission, the inner fixedly track beam of upset gear ring.
According to the present invention, described rotary system comprises reel and steel wire rope, pulls rollover stand to overturn by reel and steel wire rope combination.
According to the present invention, described rotary system comprises reductor, sprocket wheel and chain, and reductor drives sprocket rotation, and the chain on sprocket wheel pulls rollover stand to overturn.
According to the present invention, electrical system comprises the lead limit switch of switch board, motor, the upset of control positioner.
The present invention has the following advantages:
(1) because positioner adopts queen post displacement structure, mechanism is simple, and compact conformation is swift to operate, and workpiece picks and places conveniently, need not during displacement workpiece is carried out numerous and diverse clamping operation.
(2) this equipment ± 180 ° displacement can realize the displacement demand of left and right track beam.Because workpiece and rollover stand are that rigidity contacts, upset steadily and workpiece can not rock, coordinate again vertical four axle tightening machine to use, satisfy the assembling demand of track beam, namely satisfy workpiece turning in same place like this, satisfy again assembling, be conducive to save the production area, the demand that satisfied production capacity from now on constantly promotes.
(3) tension mechanism that adopts due to this equipment can be adjusted the position in the left and right, makes the positioner versatility better, overturns more steady.
(4) owing to adopting twin columns tensioner form fixation workpiece simplicity of design, manufacturing cycle short, easy to maintenance; And the location simple, need not three-dimensional localization, facility swift to operate, time saving and energy saving.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of positioner structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of a kind of crawler crane track beam of the present invention positioner structure;
Fig. 4 is the front view of a kind of crawler crane track beam assembling of the present invention positioner structure;
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view that reductor is connected with the second pivoting support;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of tensioner system;
Fig. 7 is that roller is with the structure chart of power transmission to the upset gear ring;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of existing L shaped positioner;
Fig. 9 (1), 9 (2), 9 (3) is the structural representation of existing chain type positioner.
The specific embodiment
Describe concrete structure and the operation principle of a kind of positioner that proposes according to the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of positioner of the present invention comprises: upset main engine bed 1, driven support 2, the first pivoting support 3, turning beam 4, right twin columns assembly 5, left twin columns assembly 6, twin columns tensioner screw mandrel 7, the horizontal adjusting screw 8 of twin columns, electrical system and rotary system.
Particularly, rotary system is connected with the left end that upset main engine bed 1 is connected with turning beam respectively, the right-hand member of turning beam 4 is connected with driven support 2 by the first pivoting support 3, right twin columns assembly 5 and left twin columns assembly 6 can be connected on turning beam 4 with moving left and right, right twin columns assembly 5 comprises two cylinders, left twin columns assembly 6 comprises two cylinders equally, and right twin columns assembly 5 and left twin columns assembly 6 are connected with respectively the twin columns tensioner screw mandrel 7 of adjusting two cylinder spreadings or retraction and the horizontal adjusting screw 8 of twin columns of adjusting position, two cylinder left and right; Two cylinders of right twin columns assembly 5 and left twin columns assembly 6 are respectively used to contact with the lower surface rigidity with the upper face of the square hole for the treatment of the displacement workpiece.
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of crawler crane track beam positioner of the present invention comprises: upset main engine bed 1, driven support 2, the first pivoting support 3, turning beam 4, right twin columns assembly 5, left twin columns assembly 6, twin columns tensioner screw mandrel 7, the horizontal adjusting screw 8 of twin columns, electrical system and rotary system.
Particularly, rotary system is connected with the left end that upset main engine bed 1 is connected with turning beam respectively, the right-hand member of turning beam 4 is connected with driven support 2 by the first pivoting support 3, right twin columns assembly 5 and left twin columns assembly 6 can be connected on turning beam 4 with moving left and right, right twin columns assembly 5 comprises two cylinders, left twin columns assembly 6 comprises two cylinders equally, and right twin columns assembly 5 and left twin columns assembly 6 are connected with respectively the twin columns tensioner screw mandrel 7 of adjusting two cylinder spreadings or retraction and the horizontal adjusting screw 8 of twin columns of adjusting position, two cylinder left and right; Two cylinders of right twin columns assembly 5 and left twin columns assembly 6 are respectively used to contact with the lower surface rigidity with the upper face of the square hole of track beam 31.
As shown in Figure 4, a kind of crawler crane track beam assembling positioner of the present invention comprises: upset main engine bed 1, driven support 2, the first pivoting support 3, turning beam 4, right twin columns assembly 5, left twin columns assembly 6, twin columns tensioner screw mandrel 7, the horizontal adjusting screw 8 of twin columns, electrical system and rotary system.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 5, described rotary system comprises reductor 10 and the second pivoting support 11, and reductor 10 1 ends are connected with motor 9, and the other end is connected with the second pivoting support 11.The second pivoting support 11 comprises ring gear 102 and external toothing 103, and external toothing 103 is connected with turning beam 4, and ring gear 102 is connected with upset main engine bed 1 by connecing dish 104, and ring gear 102 also meshes with reductor external toothing 101.
Rotary system is connected with the left end that upset main engine bed 1 is connected with turning beam respectively, and the right-hand member of turning beam 4 is connected with driven support 2 by the first pivoting support 3.Right twin columns assembly 5 and left twin columns assembly 6 can be connected on turning beam 4 with moving left and right, right twin columns assembly 5 comprises two cylinders, left twin columns assembly 6 comprises two cylinders equally, right twin columns assembly 5 and left twin columns assembly 6 are connected with respectively the twin columns tensioner screw mandrel 7 of adjusting two cylinder spreadings or retraction and the horizontal adjusting screw 8 of twin columns of adjusting position, two cylinder left and right, to adapt to different product assembling demand.Two cylinders of right twin columns assembly 5 and left twin columns assembly 6 are respectively used to contact with lower surface 312 rigidity with the upper face 311 of the square hole of track beam 31.
as shown in Figure 6, right twin columns assembly 5 comprises slide block 56, its upper and lower surface has respectively the conduit that can move left and right in the track of turning beam 4, right twin columns assembly 5 also comprises fixed column 52 and the moving post 51 that can move up and down in the track of slide block 56, be connected with fork actuation mechanism 54 between fixed column 52 and moving post 51, the first tie point of fork actuation mechanism is respectively fixed point 53, 53 ', the second tie point of fork actuation mechanism is respectively moving point 55, 55 ', moving point 55 can slide in the elongated slot of fixed column 52, moving point 55 ' can slide in the elongated slot of moving post 51, twin columns tensioner screw mandrel 7 is connected with moving point 55.
During use, regulate rising and decline function that twin columns tensioner screw mandrel 7 can be realized moving post 51.When twin columns tensioner screw mandrel 7 inwardly rotates, the whole inwardly precessions of twin columns tensioner screw mandrel 7, as shown by arrows, promote moving point 55 and move inward, as shown by arrows, be with simultaneously the motion of moving fork actuation mechanism, post 51 is moved up, as shown by arrows, reach the purpose of tensioner track beam.Reverse operating can realize that moving post 51 moves downward, and reaches the purpose of unclamping track beam.
Equally, left twin columns assembly 6 comprises the parts such as moving post, fixed column, and operation principle and right twin columns assembly 5 are identical, in this omission.
Upset main engine bed 1 and driven support 2 are respectively structural member, are formed by Plate Welding.Anneal after welding, eliminate welding interior stress.Then go out the end face that is connected with the first pivoting support 3 and the bolt hole that is connected with ground by machine tooling.Upset main engine bed 1 is connected with ground by foundation bolt with driven support 2, fixes on the ground.
Turning beam 4 is structural member, is formed by rectangular steel pipe, Plate Welding.Anneal after welding, eliminate welding interior stress.Then go out the first locating hole and second locating hole of turning beam 4 by machine tooling, described the first locating hole is used for being connected with upset main engine bed 1, and described the second locating hole is connected with driven support 2.
Electrical system is Purchased Item, comprises the lead limit switch of switch board, motor, the upset of control positioner.Motor is power source, and for whole system provides power, lead limit switch is controlled positioner upset stroke, prevents the positioner upset excessively, causes contingency.
Every crawler crane includes left track beam and right-hand track chiain beam, can be with two cylinder tensioners of two cylinders of right twin columns assembly 5 and left twin columns assembly 6 by twin columns tensioner screw mandrel 7 and track beam is fixed on turning beam 4.Because left track beam, right-hand track chiain beam profile are opposite, so the displacement form is opposite, now carry out the elaboration (as shown in Figure 4) of scheme as an example of the right-hand track chiain beam example.
In Fig. 4, the workpiece of dotted line is right-hand track chiain beam 31, is fixed in queen post crawler crane track beam assembling positioner.The right-hand track chiain beam is provided with one group of thrust wheel 32, and each thrust wheel is fixing by a plurality of bolts (for example 4 bolts).The top is vertical multi-shaft tightening machine (for example vertical four axle tightening machine 41), and tightening machine 41 is suspended on cantilever 43 by suspension apparatus 42, and cable 44 is connected system control cabinet 45 with tightening machine 41.Tightening machine 41 is used for tightening the protrusion on track beam 31, and described protrusion is thrust wheel 32, and these four rectangular array distribution of bolt, can disposablely be tightened simultaneously by four axle tightening machine.
The concrete operations flow process is:
Operate the horizontal adjusting screw 8 of twin columns, adjust the relative position of two groups of twin columns assemblies, satisfy the demand of different product.Operation twin columns tensioner screw mandrel 7 to minimum, is connected with track beam two twin columns hypotelorisms in every group of twin columns assembly with twin columns, operation twin columns tensioner screw mandrel 7 is with twin columns tensioner, fixedly track beam.Operate vertical four axle tightening machine and tighten bolt on thrust wheel, fixing thrust wheel, tighten complete after, with 180 ° of positioner displacements (specifically refineing to the concrete parts of operation positioner), then operate twin columns tensioner screw mandrel 7, twin columns are unclamped, hang away track beam, end of operation.
The positioner principle: this tipper is mainly to adopt mechanical transmission.
Track beam divides two kinds, left track beam and right-hand track chiain beam, profile has larger difference, therefore the left and right track beam is also different from tipper closure, when left track beam is installed, two groups of twin columns of positioner is turn to illustrate the top view position, be connected with two square holes on track beam again, operation 7 (leading screws) reach the fixedly purpose of track beam with two groups of twin columns tensioners, then operate positioner and are rotated counterclockwise 180 °, until encounter lead limit switch, positioner stops the rotation.
The right-hand track chiain beam is opposite with the operation of left track beam, at track beam with before positioner is connected, need to be with positioner Rotate 180 in top view ° (be left track beam overturn the position of positioner afterwards), all the other operate identical with above-mentioned left track beam.
In addition, as shown in Figure 7, described rotary system also can comprise hydraulic unit driver 74, roller is arranged on turning rolls 75, and described hydraulic unit driver 74 drives roller and rotates, and roller is given upset gear ring 71 with power transmission, the inner fixedly track beam 31 of upset gear ring 71, thus track beam is rotated.
Described rotary system also can comprise reel and steel wire rope, pulls rollover stand to overturn by reel and steel wire rope combination.
Described rotary system also can comprise reductor, sprocket wheel 76 and chain 73, and reductor drives sprocket rotation, and the chain on sprocket wheel pulls rollover stand to overturn.

Claims (17)

1. a crawler crane track beam assembles positioner, comprise: upset main engine bed (1), driven support (2), electrical system and rotary system, it is characterized in that: rotary system respectively with the upset main engine bed (1) be connected 4 with turning beam) an end be connected, the other end of turning beam (4) is connected with driven support (2) by the first pivoting support (3), right twin columns assembly (5) and left twin columns assembly (6) are connected on turning beam (4) movably, right twin columns assembly (5) and left twin columns assembly (6) comprise respectively two cylinders, right twin columns assembly (5) and left twin columns assembly (6) are connected with respectively the twin columns tensioner screw mandrel (7) of adjusting two cylinder spreadings or retraction and the horizontal adjusting screw of twin columns (8) of adjusting position, two cylinder left and right, two cylinders of right twin columns assembly (5) and left twin columns assembly (6) are respectively used to contact with the lower surface rigidity with the upper face of the square hole of track beam, track beam is provided with one group of thrust wheel, and each thrust wheel is bolted, and bolt is and the corresponding rectangular array distribution of vertical multi-shaft tightening machine.
2. crawler crane track beam as claimed in claim 1 assembles positioner, it is characterized in that: described track beam comprises left track beam and right-hand track chiain beam, by twin columns tensioner screw mandrel (7), two cylinder tensioners is fixed on track beam on turning beam (4).
3. crawler crane track beam as claimed in claim 1 or 2 assembles positioner, it is characterized in that: right twin columns assembly and left twin columns assembly comprise respectively slide block, its upper and lower surface has respectively the conduit that can move left and right in the track of turning beam, also comprise fixed column and the moving post that can move up and down in the track of slide block, be connected with the fork actuation mechanism between fixed column and moving post, the first tie point of fork actuation mechanism is fixed point, the second tie point of fork actuation mechanism is moving point, the moving point of fixed column can slide in the elongated slot of fixed column, the moving point of moving post can slide in the elongated slot of moving post, twin columns tensioner screw mandrel is connected with the moving point of fixed column.
4. crawler crane track beam as claimed in claim 1 or 2 assembles positioner, it is characterized in that: described rotary system comprises reductor (10) and the second pivoting support (11), reductor (10) one ends are connected with motor (9), the other end is connected with the second pivoting support (11), the second pivoting support comprises ring gear (102) and external toothing (103), external toothing (103) is connected with turning beam (4), ring gear (102) is connected with upset main engine bed (1) by connecing dish (104), ring gear (102) also meshes with reductor external toothing (101).
5. crawler crane track beam as claimed in claim 1 or 2 assembles positioner, it is characterized in that: described rotary system comprises hydraulic unit driver, roller is arranged on turning rolls, described hydraulic unit driver drives roller and rotates, roller is given the upset gear ring with power transmission, the inner fixedly track beam of upset gear ring.
6. crawler crane track beam as claimed in claim 1 or 2 assembles positioner, and it is characterized in that: described rotary system comprises reel and steel wire rope, pulls rollover stand to overturn by reel and steel wire rope combination.
7. crawler crane track beam as claimed in claim 1 or 2 assembles positioner, and it is characterized in that: described rotary system comprises reductor, sprocket wheel and chain, and reductor drives sprocket rotation, and the chain on sprocket wheel pulls rollover stand to overturn.
8. crawler crane track beam positioner, comprise: upset main engine bed (1), driven support (2), electrical system and rotary system, it is characterized in that: rotary system respectively with the upset main engine bed (1) be connected 4 with turning beam) an end be connected, the other end of turning beam (4) is connected with driven support (2) by the first pivoting support (3), right twin columns assembly (5) and left twin columns assembly (6) are connected on turning beam (4) movably, right twin columns assembly (5) and left twin columns assembly (6) comprise respectively two cylinders, right twin columns assembly (5) and left twin columns assembly (6) are connected with respectively the twin columns tensioner screw mandrel (7) of adjusting two cylinder spreadings or retraction and the horizontal adjusting screw of twin columns (8) of adjusting position, two cylinder left and right, two cylinders of right twin columns assembly (5) and left twin columns assembly (6) are respectively used to contact with the lower surface rigidity with the upper face of the square hole of track beam.
9. crawler crane track beam positioner as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: described track beam comprises left track beam and right-hand track chiain beam, by twin columns tensioner screw mandrel (7), two cylinder tensioners is fixed on track beam on turning beam (4).
10. crawler crane track beam positioner as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterized in that: right twin columns assembly and left twin columns assembly comprise respectively slide block, its upper and lower surface has respectively the conduit that can move left and right in the track of turning beam, also comprise fixed column and the moving post that can move up and down in the track of slide block, be connected with the fork actuation mechanism between fixed column and moving post, the first tie point of fork actuation mechanism is fixed point, the second tie point of fork actuation mechanism is moving point, the moving point of fixed column can slide in the elongated slot of fixed column, the moving point of moving post can slide in the elongated slot of moving post, twin columns tensioner screw mandrel is connected with the moving point of fixed column.
11. crawler crane track beam positioner as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterized in that: described rotary system comprises reductor (10) and the second pivoting support (11), reductor (10) one ends are connected with motor (9), the other end is connected with the second pivoting support (11), the second pivoting support comprises ring gear (102) and external toothing (103), external toothing (103) is connected with turning beam (4), ring gear (102) is connected with upset main engine bed (1) by connecing dish (104), ring gear (102) also meshes with reductor external toothing (101).
12. crawler crane track beam positioner as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterized in that: described rotary system comprises hydraulic unit driver, roller is arranged on turning rolls, described hydraulic unit driver drives roller and rotates, roller is given the upset gear ring with power transmission, the inner fixedly track beam of upset gear ring.
13. crawler crane track beam positioner as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterized in that: described rotary system comprises reel and steel wire rope, pulls rollover stand to overturn by reel and steel wire rope combination.
14. crawler crane track beam positioner as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterized in that: described rotary system comprises reductor, sprocket wheel and chain, and reductor drives sprocket rotation, and the chain on sprocket wheel pulls rollover stand to overturn.
15. crawler crane track beam positioner as claimed in claim 8 or 9 is characterized in that: electrical system comprises the lead limit switch of switch board, motor, the upset of control positioner.
16. positioner, comprise: upset main engine bed (1), driven support (2), electrical system and rotary system, it is characterized in that: rotary system respectively with the upset main engine bed (1) be connected 4 with turning beam) an end be connected, the other end of turning beam (4) is connected with driven support (2) by the first pivoting support (3), right twin columns assembly (5) and left twin columns assembly (6) are connected on turning beam (4) movably, right twin columns assembly (5) and left twin columns assembly (6) comprise respectively two cylinders, right twin columns assembly (5) and left twin columns assembly (6) are connected with respectively the twin columns tensioner screw mandrel (7) of adjusting two cylinder spreadings or retraction and the horizontal adjusting screw of twin columns (8) of adjusting position, two cylinder left and right, two cylinders of right twin columns assembly (5) and left twin columns assembly (6) are respectively used to contact with the lower surface rigidity with the upper face of the square hole for the treatment of the displacement workpiece.
17. positioner as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that: right twin columns assembly and left twin columns assembly comprise respectively slide block, its upper and lower surface has respectively the conduit that can move left and right in the track of turning beam, also comprise fixed column and the moving post that can move up and down in the track of slide block, be connected with the fork actuation mechanism between fixed column and moving post, the first tie point of fork actuation mechanism is fixed point, the second tie point of fork actuation mechanism is moving point, the moving point of fixed column can slide in the elongated slot of fixed column, the moving point of moving post can slide in the elongated slot of moving post, and twin columns tensioner screw mandrel is connected with the moving point of fixed column.
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CN102837150A (en) * 2012-08-09 2012-12-26 青岛云和机械制造有限公司 Welding positioner
CN103659262B (en) * 2012-09-13 2016-12-28 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Double-edge type assembling positioner
CN112192075A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-08 唐山贺祥智能科技股份有限公司 Robot welding system

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