CN102302469A - Preparation method of felodipine two-layer osmotic pump controlled release tablet - Google Patents

Preparation method of felodipine two-layer osmotic pump controlled release tablet Download PDF

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CN102302469A
CN102302469A CN201110194686A CN201110194686A CN102302469A CN 102302469 A CN102302469 A CN 102302469A CN 201110194686 A CN201110194686 A CN 201110194686A CN 201110194686 A CN201110194686 A CN 201110194686A CN 102302469 A CN102302469 A CN 102302469A
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felodipine
layer
controlled release
preparation
tablet
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CN102302469B (en
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吴宗好
高宇
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Hefei Huafang Pharmaceutical Sciences & Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Huafang Pharmaceutical Sciences & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of felodipine two-layer osmotic pump controlled release tablet, consisting of a two-layer tablet core and a controlled release semipermeable coating film. The tablet core comprises pharmaceutically acceptable excipients including: Sunvidone VA, sodium starch carboxymethyl, sodium chloride, magnesium stearate, ferric oxide red, ferric oxide yellow and the like; the controlled release semipermeable coating film is composed of one or several kinds of film-forming material, porogenic agent and plasticizing agent. The felodipine controlled release tablet prepared by the invention releases felodipine at a controlled speed, so that the purpose of one-time administration for every day when using the tablet can be achieved.

Description

The method for preparing of double layer osmotic pump controlled release felodipine sheet
One, technical field
The present invention relates to field of pharmaceutical preparations, especially a kind of antihypertensive drug felodipine being adopted copolyvidone, carboxymethyl starch sodium is the method for preparing of the osmotic pump type drug-delivery preparation of main carrier and excipient.
Two, background technology
Felodipine (Felodipine; Chemical name is: 4-(2; 3 Dichlorobenzene base)-1; 4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3 dipicolinic acid ethyl ester methyl ester), be the selectivity cerebrocrast; The main interior stream that suppresses the outer calcium of small artery smooth muscle cell; Selectivity expansion small artery does not have this effect to vein, does not cause postural hypotension; Cardiac muscle also there is not obvious inhibitory action.Felodipine does not influence glomerular filtration rate and creatinine clearance rate when reducing renal vascular resistance, renal blood flow no change even increase is arranged slightly has short natruresis and diuresis.Can increase output and cardiac index, significantly reduce afterload, and cardiac systolic function, preload and heart rate are not had obvious influence, be applicable to treatment light, the moderate essential hypertension.
Hypertension is one of modal cardiovascular disease in the world today, also is the main hazard factor of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.Epidemiological study shows that there are hyperpietic 600,000,000 people in the whole world at present, and the hypertension prevalence is about 10%, and more American-European developed countries are 20%.China's hypertension prevalence is about 12%, and existing hyperpietic's number surpasses 100,000,000 people, and annual speed increment with 3,000,000 people.Currently be used for that antihypertensive drug main will be divided into diuretic, beta-blocker, calcium ion antagonist, to act on renin-angiotensin system medicine, sympatholytic etc. several big type.Wherein, calcium ion antagonist is as the status of resisting hypertension one line medicine, at WHO/ISH hypertension prevention and control guides in 1999 with all obtained in the European hypertension prevention and control guide in 2003 certainly.
At present; At home and abroad Shang Shi product is Astrazeneca AB's " Plendil; Plendil "; It is a kind of gel matrix tablet of adopting the macromolecular material preparation; Medicine gets into back swelling formation gel in the body, and constantly corrosion discharges medicine slowly; This type of preparation is subject to the influence of Different Individual body fluid environment owing to self open oral slow-releasing preparation characteristic.The drug release behavior of Oros preparation is not subjected to the influence of gastrointestinal tract pH value, gastrointestinal peristalsis, has inside and outside dependency height, the characteristics that the individual variation influence is little.The carrier of the osmotic pump preparation (ZL200610103992.6) of felodipine employing at present is a polyoxyethylene; And its surfactant that in prescription, has added larger proportion is as the hydrotropy material; Adopting polyoxyethylene is that the osmotic pump preparation of preparing carriers has the time lag of long period and relatively poor heat stability (glass transformation temperature is 65~67 ℃), the rapid performance and the suitability for industrialized production of unfavorable and drug effect; The adding of the surfactant of larger proportion has reduced the safety of medication and the stability of tablet.
Three, summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of active medicine felodipine that contains; With copolyvidone, carboxymethyl starch sodium is the osmotic pump type drug-delivery preparation of main carrier and excipient; Said preparation has short time lag, effective longer duration; Can reach better controlled-release effect, the product of preparation is convenient to produce, is easy to store.
The present invention does not adopt the method for surface active agent solubilization for the insoluble drug felodipine, the product of preparation more safety with stable.
Felodipine osmotic pump preparation provided by the invention, wherein comprising weight ratio is the label that 1: 0.5~1.0 medicated layer and boosting layer are formed, its surface is surrounded by the thin film of semipermeable materials, makes a call to an aperture in medicated layer one side.
Medicated layer of the present invention or boosting layer are by pharmaceutically acceptable excipient: one or more of copolyvidone, carboxymethyl starch sodium, iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow, sodium chloride, polyvinylpyrrolidone, magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel are formed; But the controlled release coat film is a permeability to the liquid in the gastrointestinal tract, is made up of one or more of filmogen, porogen, plasticizer, mainly includes but not limited to cellulose acetate, Polyethylene Glycol.
The film coating weightening finish of described semipermeable materials is 5%~15% of label weight.Described medicated layer one side surface small delivery aperture is beaten by laser, and pore size is 0.5 to 1.0mm.Its active component of felodipine osmotic pump tablet and the excipient that are used for the present invention's preparation are formed by following proportioning:
(1) medicated layer
Figure BSA00000536179000031
Polyvinylpyrrolidone alcoholic solution with 10% prepares soft material.
(2) boosting layer
Figure BSA00000536179000032
Polyvinylpyrrolidone alcoholic solution with 10% prepares soft material.
(3) coating fluid prescription
Cellulose acetate 15%-40%
Polyethylene Glycol 1%-20%
Acetone is an amount of
(4) moistureproof coating liquid prescription
Opadry xy type coating solution 3%~5%
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1: the embodiment of the invention 1 cumulative release degree.
Fig. 2: the embodiment of the invention 1 cumulative release speed.
Fig. 3: the embodiment of the invention 2 cumulative release degree.
Fig. 4: the embodiment of the invention 2 cumulative release speed.
Fig. 5: the embodiment of the invention 3 cumulative release degree.
Fig. 6: the embodiment of the invention 3 cumulative release speed.
Five, the specific embodiment
Below set forth and describe the present invention in detail, but do not limit institute of the present invention practical range.
Embodiment 1
(1) medicated layer
Figure BSA00000536179000041
PVP-K90 alcoholic solution with 10% prepares soft material.
(2) boosting layer
Figure BSA00000536179000051
PVP-K30 alcoholic solution with 10% prepares soft material.
Process 1000 altogether.
(3) coating fluid prescription
Cellulose acetate 60g
Polyethylene Glycol 5g
Acetone is an amount of
(4) moistureproof coating liquid prescription
Opadry xy type coating solution 3%
Method for preparing:
1. the particulate preparation of medicated layer:
With felodipine and PLASDONE S630, cross 200 mesh sieves, add iron oxide yellow, mixing, the PVP-K90 alcoholic solution with 10% is granulated, and crosses 40 mesh sieves and granulates, 50 ℃ of dry 12h add magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel, mixing, the medicated layer granule.
2. the particulate preparation of boosting layer:
Carboxymethyl starch sodium, NaCL are ground into fine powder, cross 200 mesh sieves, add iron oxide red, mixing is granulated with the 10%PVP-K30 alcoholic solution, crosses 40 mesh sieves and granulates, and 50 ℃ of dry 12h add magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel, mixing, boosting layer granule.
3. tabletting:
Adopt bi-layer tablet press compacting double-layer tablet, sheet directly is 8mm, measures hardness, content and the uniformity.
4. release-controlled film coating and laser boring:
The label of above-mentioned preparation is adopted the coating solution coating for preparing, and the product behind the coating adopts laser-beam drilling machine on the film of medicated layer one side, to make a call to the aperture that an aperture is 0.8mm at 45 ℃ of following ripening 6h.
5. pack moistureproof clothing:
Adopt Opadry xy type coating solution to pack moistureproof clothing, the weightening finish of control coating is 3%.
6. drug release determination method
According to two appendix XD first methods of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2010; The device of employing dissolution determination method first method has been measured the release in vitro degree of the felodipine controlled release tablet of embodiment 1 preparation; Rotating speed is 100r/min; (get the sodium dihydrogen phosphate 206ml of 1mol/L with 0.4% cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide PH6.5 phosphate buffer; 0.5mol/L disodium phosphate soln 196ml; Cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide 20g; Adding water to 5000ml) 500ml is release medium; Temperature is 37 ℃; Tablet is put into stripping rotor; Respectively 2; 4; 6; 8; 10; 12; 16; 20; The 24h 5ml that takes a sample adds the 0.4% cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide PH6.5 phosphate buffer of equality of temperature with volume simultaneously.
Embodiment 2
(1) medicated layer
Figure BSA00000536179000061
PVP-K30 alcoholic solution with 10% prepares soft material.
(2) boosting layer
Figure BSA00000536179000062
Figure BSA00000536179000071
PVP-K90 alcoholic solution with 10% prepares soft material.
Process 1000 altogether.
(3) coating fluid prescription
Cellulose acetate 60g
Polyethylene Glycol 5g
Acetone is an amount of
(4) moistureproof coating liquid prescription
Opadry xy type coating solution 3%
Method for preparing:
1. the particulate preparation of medicated layer:
With felodipine and PLASDONE S630, cross 200 mesh sieves, add iron oxide yellow, mixing, the PVP-K30 alcoholic solution with 10% is granulated, and crosses 40 mesh sieves and granulates, 50 ℃ of dry 12h add magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel, mixing, the medicated layer granule.
2. the particulate preparation of boosting layer:
Carboxymethyl starch sodium, NaCL are ground into fine powder, cross 200 mesh sieves, add iron oxide red, mixing is granulated with the 10%PVP-K90 alcoholic solution, crosses 40 mesh sieves and granulates, and 50 ℃ of dry 12h add magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel, mixing, boosting layer granule.
2. tabletting:
Adopt bi-layer tablet press compacting double-layer tablet, sheet directly is 8mm, measures hardness, content and the uniformity.
4. release-controlled film coating and laser boring:
The label of above-mentioned preparation is adopted the coating solution coating for preparing, and the product behind the coating adopts laser-beam drilling machine on the film of medicated layer one side, to make a call to the aperture that an aperture is 0.6mm at 45 ℃ of following ripening 6h.
5. pack moistureproof clothing:
Adopt Opadry xy type coating solution to pack moistureproof clothing, the weightening finish of control coating is 3%.
6. drug release determination method
With embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
(1) medicated layer
Figure BSA00000536179000081
Alcoholic solution with 95% prepares soft material.
(2) boosting layer
Figure BSA00000536179000082
PVP-K30 alcoholic solution with 10% prepares soft material.
Process 1000 altogether.
(3) coating fluid prescription
Cellulose acetate 60g
Polyethylene Glycol 5g
Acetone is an amount of
(4) moistureproof coating liquid prescription
Opadry xy type coating solution 3%
Method for preparing:
1. the particulate preparation of medicated layer:
With felodipine and PVP-K90, PLASDONE S630, cross 200 mesh sieves, add iron oxide yellow, mixing, the alcoholic solution with 95% is granulated, and crosses 40 mesh sieves and granulates, 50 ℃ of dry 12h add magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel, mixing, the medicated layer granule.
2. the particulate preparation of boosting layer:
Carboxymethyl starch sodium, NaCL are ground into fine powder, cross 200 mesh sieves, add iron oxide red, mixing is granulated with the 10%PVP-K30 alcoholic solution, crosses 40 mesh sieves and granulates, and 50 ℃ of dry 12h add magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel, mixing, boosting layer granule.
3. tabletting:
Adopt bi-layer tablet press compacting double-layer tablet, sheet directly is 8mm, measures hardness, content and the uniformity.
4. release-controlled film coating and laser boring:
The label of above-mentioned preparation is adopted the coating solution coating for preparing, and the product behind the coating adopts laser-beam drilling machine on the film of medicated layer one side, to make a call to the aperture that an aperture is 0.8mm at 45 ℃ of following ripening 6h.
5. pack moistureproof clothing:
Adopt Opadry xy type coating solution to pack moistureproof clothing, the weightening finish of control coating is 3%.
6. drug release determination method
With embodiment 1.

Claims (3)

1. felodipine controlled release formulation, wherein comprising weight ratio is the label that 1: 0.5~1.0 medicated layer and boosting layer are formed, its surface is surrounded by the thin film of semipermeable materials, it is characterized in that, forms 1000 consist of:
(1) medicated layer
Figure FSA00000536178900011
Polyvinylpyrrolidone alcoholic solution with 10% prepares soft material.
(2) boosting layer
Figure FSA00000536178900012
Polyvinylpyrrolidone alcoholic solution with 10% prepares soft material.
(3) coating fluid prescription
Cellulose acetate 60g
Polyethylene Glycol 5g
Acetone is an amount of
(4) moistureproof coating liquid prescription
Opadry xy type coating solution 3%~5%
2. the weightening finish of the film coating of the described semipermeable materials of claim 1 is 5%~15% of label weight.
3. adopt the laser boring mode to make a call to the circular aperture of one 0.5~1.0mm in medicated layer one side.
CN201110194686.9A 2011-07-13 2011-07-13 The preparation method of double layer osmotic pump controlled release felodipine sheet Active CN102302469B (en)

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030215510A1 (en) * 1991-06-27 2003-11-20 Frank Jao System for delaying drug delivery up to seven hours
CN1640400A (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-07-20 曹德英 Felodipine controlled-release preparation
CN1850057A (en) * 2006-02-27 2006-10-25 合肥立方制药有限公司 Method for preparing insoluble drug single-tablet-core single-chamber osmotic pump sustained-release preparations and its product
CN1931167A (en) * 2006-06-28 2007-03-21 广州贝氏药业有限公司 Double layer osmotic pump controlled release felodipine medicine composition
US20070098791A1 (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-05-03 Rekhi Gurvinder S Controlled release compositions comprising a combination of isosorbide dinitrate and hydralazine hydrochloride
KR20080020165A (en) * 2006-08-31 2008-03-05 조선대학교산학협력단 Locally solubilized controlled release matrix tablet of poorly soluble drugs
CN101161242A (en) * 2006-10-13 2008-04-16 北京红林制药有限公司 A explosive core composition of controlled release administer drug and controlled release preparation as well as its preparing method
CN101292962A (en) * 2007-04-26 2008-10-29 杭州民生药业集团有限公司 Felodipine controlled release formulation and preparation method thereof
WO2009049354A1 (en) * 2007-10-16 2009-04-23 Alphapharm Pty Ltd Controlled-release pharmaceutical formulation
CN101856337A (en) * 2010-05-28 2010-10-13 中国科学院上海药物研究所 Novel penetration and controlled-release medicament delivery system and preparation method thereof
CN101879146A (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-10 广州柏赛罗药业有限公司 Controlled release preparation and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030215510A1 (en) * 1991-06-27 2003-11-20 Frank Jao System for delaying drug delivery up to seven hours
CN1640400A (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-07-20 曹德英 Felodipine controlled-release preparation
US20070098791A1 (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-05-03 Rekhi Gurvinder S Controlled release compositions comprising a combination of isosorbide dinitrate and hydralazine hydrochloride
CN1850057A (en) * 2006-02-27 2006-10-25 合肥立方制药有限公司 Method for preparing insoluble drug single-tablet-core single-chamber osmotic pump sustained-release preparations and its product
CN1931167A (en) * 2006-06-28 2007-03-21 广州贝氏药业有限公司 Double layer osmotic pump controlled release felodipine medicine composition
KR20080020165A (en) * 2006-08-31 2008-03-05 조선대학교산학협력단 Locally solubilized controlled release matrix tablet of poorly soluble drugs
CN101161242A (en) * 2006-10-13 2008-04-16 北京红林制药有限公司 A explosive core composition of controlled release administer drug and controlled release preparation as well as its preparing method
CN101292962A (en) * 2007-04-26 2008-10-29 杭州民生药业集团有限公司 Felodipine controlled release formulation and preparation method thereof
WO2009049354A1 (en) * 2007-10-16 2009-04-23 Alphapharm Pty Ltd Controlled-release pharmaceutical formulation
CN101879146A (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-10 广州柏赛罗药业有限公司 Controlled release preparation and preparation method thereof
CN101856337A (en) * 2010-05-28 2010-10-13 中国科学院上海药物研究所 Novel penetration and controlled-release medicament delivery system and preparation method thereof

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Denomination of invention: Preparation method of felodipine double-layer osmotic pump controlled release tablets

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