CN102297532A - solar heat exchanger - Google Patents

solar heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102297532A
CN102297532A CN2011102003689A CN201110200368A CN102297532A CN 102297532 A CN102297532 A CN 102297532A CN 2011102003689 A CN2011102003689 A CN 2011102003689A CN 201110200368 A CN201110200368 A CN 201110200368A CN 102297532 A CN102297532 A CN 102297532A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage tank
heat exchanger
inlet pipe
water inlet
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011102003689A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨江洲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIAXING FANRONG ELECTRICAL APPARATUS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIAXING FANRONG ELECTRICAL APPARATUS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by JIAXING FANRONG ELECTRICAL APPARATUS CO Ltd filed Critical JIAXING FANRONG ELECTRICAL APPARATUS CO Ltd
Priority to CN2011102003689A priority Critical patent/CN102297532A/en
Publication of CN102297532A publication Critical patent/CN102297532A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a solar heat exchanger and belongs to the field of solar water heaters. The solar heat exchanger comprises a water storage box wall, a water inlet pipe and an inner liner, wherein the water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are installed on the water storage box wall; the inner liner is lined at the inner layer of the water storage box wall; the inner wall of the inner liner is provided with a lifting lug; the lifting lug is provided with a lifting rod; the lifting rod is provided with a corrugated pipe; two ends of the corrugated pipe are respectively connected with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe; the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water storage box through a connecting pipe; the connecting pipe is provided with a valve; and the water storage box wall is also provided with a heat exchange sleeve device. The solar heat exchanger has the advantages that the structure design is simple and reasonable, the heat exchange pipe is not required to be welded, the heat conduction effect is much higher, a built-in water charging device is arranged, and the heat exchanger is convenient to install and is more simple to produce.

Description

Solar energy heat exchanger
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy heat exchanger, belong to the solar water heater field.
Background technology
Mainly there is following some weak point in the solar water heater of prior art: the heat-exchange tube of solar energy interchanger adopts the stainless steel tube helical buckling to be shaped, the helix length of heat-exchange tube itself is grown (close length with storage tank length), owing to can't adopt a direct helical buckling of straight official to be shaped in the prior art, thereby need the multistage bending forming, then its welding manner is coupled together, integral heat exchange also must adopt welding manner to be connected with the outlet pipe two ends that are connected with water inlet pipe on the other hand, but so, cause the stainless steel coil pipe, increased the loaded down with trivial details technology of bend pipe and external welding in process of production.No matter how our welding procedure puts in place, but all to destroy the internal organizational structure of stainless steel tube, fusing point, still can't be cleaned out fusing point in the pipe even outside polished up to 1450 degree, in the course of time just produced rust staining, if what adopt is that heat-exchange tube is a copper product, in high temperature (referring to more than temperature 60 degree) contact process, very easily produce incrustation scale in welding position equally, grown service time, can cause thermal absorptivity to descend, but also can produce patina CuO.The problem that said two devices occurs all can have direct harm to our skin.
The solar energy heat exchanger of prior art carries out moisturizing by needs to aqueous medium, a secondary water tank that is placed on outside the storage tank is set carries out moisturizing, though also can reach certain moisturizing effect, makes whole interchanger not attractive in appearance in appearance.
The conduction of the hydro-thermal of storage tank of the prior art can be divided into two kinds basically, and is a kind of for the water in the vacuum tube is connected with storage tank, convective heat exchange, and this major defect is once a vacuum tube breakage is arranged, and will leak, whole device can't operate as normal.Another is for practical by the conduction of heat-conducting copper pipe heat, but the making of this mode connected mode of realization of the prior art is comparatively complicated, mechanical processing difficulty is big, be mainly reflected on the one hand will with the fixing heat pipe self of storage tank weld last one be connected spiral shell and emit after again integral solder on storage tank, the production cost height, and because exposed externally area is bigger, it is comparatively serious to run thermal phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides that a kind of structural design advantages of simple, heat-exchange tube need not to weld, heat-conducting effect is higher, is provided with built-in water replanishing device, easy for installation and produce simpler solar energy heat exchanger.
It is this a kind of solar energy heat exchanger that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted, comprise the water storage tank wall, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, inner bag, described water inlet pipe, outlet pipe is installed on the water storage tank wall, be lining in the internal layer of storage tank wall in the described inner bag, its design feature is: described inner bag inwall is provided with hanger, described hanger is provided with suspension rod, suspension rod is provided with bellows, the two ends of described bellows link to each other with outlet pipe with water inlet pipe respectively, described water inlet pipe is connected with storage tank by tube connector, described tube connector is provided with valve, also is provided with the heat exchange covering device on the described water storage tank wall.
Bellows of the present invention links to each other by corrugated pipe connecting device with water inlet pipe, described corrugated pipe connecting device by lock nut, interior silica gel circle, form, described lock nut is enclosed within on the water inlet pipe, described water inlet pipe is provided with connecting thread, described lock nut is provided with the internal thread that is complementary with connecting thread, described corrugated tube end is provided with boss, and the external diameter of described boss is greater than the external diameter of bellows, and described interior silica gel circle and boss are arranged between lock nut and the water inlet pipe; The connected mode of described bellows and outlet pipe is identical with the connected mode of bellows and water inlet pipe.
Be disposed with triple valve, pressure limiting valve, water compensating valve on the tube connector of the present invention, described water compensating valve is opened in the storage tank, is connected with the connecting rod that end is provided with ball float on the water compensating valve.
Heat exchange covering device of the present invention, be made up of heat exchange cover and sealing ring, described heat exchange cover is tubular structure, and the edge of described heat exchange cover is provided with turned welt, described sealing ring around the periphery that is stuck in heat exchange cover, described sealing ring and the hole above the water storage tank wall are complementary.
The present invention also is provided with and is equipped with cap and silica gel circle, and the described cap sleeve that is equipped with is on water inlet pipe, and the described cap that is equipped with is provided with the internal thread that is complementary with connecting thread, and described being equipped with between cap and the lock nut is provided with the silica gel circle.
Sealing ring of the present invention is provided with lateral wall, madial wall and draw-in groove, and the water storage tank wall is stuck in the both sides that lateral wall and madial wall in the draw-in groove are separately positioned on draw-in groove, and the width of described lateral wall is greater than the width of madial wall.
The water storage tank wall of connecting rod of the present invention top is provided with peep hole and peep hole cover plate.
Be provided with the magnesium rod in the storage tank of the present invention.
Water storage tank wall of the present invention is provided with spout hole.
Water storage tank wall of the present invention is provided with mudhole.
The present invention compares with prior art and has the following advantages and effect: owing to the jockey that need not to weld bellows and stainless steel tube being provided with of controlling water inlet or water outlet, make the present invention reasonable in design, simple in structure, heat-exchange tube need not to weld, and is easy for installation, is convenient to dismounting, be difficult for producing scale, more be difficult for oxidation, increased bellows in the time of service life, also the health to human body plays a positive role.Easy for installation, be convenient to dismounting, heat-conducting effect is better.External area is very little, does not run thermal phenomenon substantially.Production cost is low, is easy to machining.Steady quality, long service life.Be provided with built-in water replanishing device, outward appearance is succinct and moisturizing is effective.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of heat exchange covering device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram at Fig. 2 A place;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of corrugated pipe connecting device of the present invention.
Label declaration: water storage tank wall 1, suspension rod 2, bellows 3, hanger 4, water inlet pipe 5, outlet pipe 6, are equipped with cap 34, lateral wall 41, madial wall 42, interior silica gel circle 44, tube connector 51, connecting thread 511 at triple valve 7, pressure limiting valve 8, water compensating valve 9, ball float 10, connecting rod 11, peep hole 12, peep hole cover plate 13, magnesium rod 14, spout hole 15, mudhole 16, heat exchange cover 18, turned welt 181, sealing ring 19, draw-in groove 191, draw-in groove wall 192, inner bag 111, boss 31, seal groove 311, lock nut 32, silica gel circle 33.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment, and following examples are explanation of the invention and the present invention is not limited to following examples.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, present embodiment is made up of water storage tank wall 1, suspension rod 2, bellows 3, hanger 4, water inlet pipe 5, outlet pipe 6, triple valve 7, pressure limiting valve 8, water compensating valve 9, ball float 10, connecting rod 11, peep hole 12, peep hole cover plate 13, magnesium rod 14, spout hole 15, mudhole 16, heat exchange covering device, inner bag 111, tube connector 51 and corrugated pipe connecting device
The inner bag 111 that the 0.41MM thick blanks is made is installed in the water storage tank wall 1, the hanger 4 and suspension rod 2, water inlet pipe 5 and the outlet pipe 6 that match and cooperate are installed in the inner bag 111, suspension rod 2 is equipped with bellows 3, water inlet pipe 5 connects the water inlet end of bellows 3, the other end is communicated with tube connector 51 by triple valve 7 successively, pressure limiting valve 8, water compensating valve 9 are housed on the tube connector 51, water compensating valve 9 is connected with the inside of storage tank, water compensating valve 9 is mounted on ball float 10 in the inner bag 111 by connecting rod 11, and the other end of described bellows 3 links to each other with outlet pipe 6.
As shown in Figure 4, corrugated pipe connecting device by lock nut 32, silica gel circle 33, be equipped with cap 34, interior silica gel circle 44 is formed.
Water inlet pipe 5 can be water inlet pipe 5 or outlet pipe, water inlet pipe 5 with the connected mode of bellows 3 is: the end that is connected of bellows 3 is provided with boss 31, the external diameter of boss 31 is greater than the external diameter of bellows 3, and boss 31 has the seal groove 311 of three radial parallel, water inlet pipe 5 is provided with connecting thread 511, all be provided with the internal thread that matches with connecting thread 511 at lock nut 32 and the inwall that is equipped with cap 34, lock nut 32 and be equipped with cap 34 and be enclosed within on the water inlet pipe 5, lock nut 32 and be equipped with between the cap 34 and be provided with silica gel circle 33, silica gel circle 44 and boss 31 in silica gel circle 44 in being provided with between lock nut 32 and the boss 31, lock nut 32 compress with water inlet pipe 5.
Between outlet pipe 6 and the bellows 3, also be to connect in this way.
Shown in Fig. 2,3, the heat exchange covering device overlaps the lateral wall 41, the madial wall 42 that are provided with on turned welt 181 that 18 edges are provided with, sealing ring 19, the sealing ring 19 by heat exchange cover 18, heat exchange and forms.
The middle part of sealing ring 19 is provided with draw-in groove 191, water storage tank wall 1 is stuck in the draw-in groove 191, the heat conduction that sealing ring 19 and heat exchange cover 18 are installed on the water storage tank wall 1 is overlapped in the installing hole, sealing ring 19 hoops are in the outside of heat exchange cover 18, heat exchange cover 18 ends that are positioned at water storage tank wall 1 outside are provided with turned welt 181, can prevent that heat exchange cover 18 from falling in the storage tank, other end sealing, whole heat exchange cover 18 is tubular.
The width b of lateral wall 41 is beneficial to easy for installation greater than the width a of madial wall 42.
Solar energy heat exchanger of the present invention, casing inner bottom part design have the spout hole 15 of a underneath type control liquid, but are also exhausts when water temperature reaches boiling, a pipe dual-purpose.
Design has a magnesium rod 14 that improves inner water quality in the solar energy heat exchanger of the present invention, casing.
Solar energy heat exchanger of the present invention at the top of connecting rod 11, is provided with one the peep hole cover plate 13 that reservation can be regulated the used peep hole 12 of water level height and cover peep hole 12 is installed.
Solar energy heat exchanger of the present invention, the hanger 4 of suspension rod 2 are connected on the end cap top on both sides respectively with machine welding, during assembling suspension rod 2 being inserted in the hole gets final product, and need not any welding.
Solar energy heat exchanger of the present invention, the design can use in colder zone, i.e. vacuum tube breakage, the water of water tank also leaks outside nowhere.
Solar energy heat exchanger of the present invention is as long as there is one all can not be installed by the place of sunshade.Even the room is in the 2-5 building, product is installed on 1 flooring.Hot water can reach your required seat equally.Because this bellows 3 can bear the pressure of 3.6Mpa, need not any supercharging facility.
Solar energy heat exchanger of the present invention, this product inner bag plate 0.41MM, heat exchange cover 18 need not welding.Heat exchange cover 18 is directly inserted in the silica gel circle 33 free state.
Solar energy heat exchanger of the present invention selects for use routine supporting, heat pipe and three senior executives, and vacuum tube and aluminium fin are as transduction warm.
Solar energy heat exchanger of the present invention can be used for the plane roofing and also can be used for the roof, inclined-plane.
In the storage tank of the present invention, electric heater unit can also be installed, to remedy the deficiency of solar energy.
In addition, need to prove, the specific embodiment described in this specification, its zero, the shape of parts, institute's title of being named etc. can be different.Allly conceive equivalence or the simple change that described structure, feature and principle are done, be included in the protection domain of patent of the present invention according to patent of the present invention.The technical staff of the technical field of the invention can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from structure of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of these claims, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. solar energy heat exchanger, comprise water storage tank wall, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, inner bag, described water inlet pipe, outlet pipe are installed on the water storage tank wall, be lining in the internal layer of storage tank wall in the described inner bag, it is characterized in that: described inner bag inwall is provided with hanger, described hanger is provided with suspension rod, suspension rod is provided with bellows, the two ends of described bellows link to each other with outlet pipe with water inlet pipe respectively, described water inlet pipe is connected with storage tank by tube connector, described tube connector is provided with valve, also is provided with the heat exchange covering device on the described water storage tank wall.
2. solar energy heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bellows links to each other by corrugated pipe connecting device with water inlet pipe, described corrugated pipe connecting device by lock nut, interior silica gel circle, form, described lock nut is enclosed within on the water inlet pipe, described water inlet pipe is provided with connecting thread, described lock nut is provided with the internal thread that is complementary with connecting thread, described corrugated tube end is provided with boss, the external diameter of described boss is greater than the external diameter of bellows, and described interior silica gel circle and boss are arranged between lock nut and the water inlet pipe; The connected mode of described bellows and outlet pipe is identical with the connected mode of bellows and water inlet pipe.
3. solar energy heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be disposed with triple valve, pressure limiting valve, water compensating valve on the described tube connector, described water compensating valve is opened in the storage tank, is connected with the connecting rod that end is provided with ball float on the water compensating valve.
4. solar energy heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat exchange covering device, form by heat exchange cover and sealing ring, described heat exchange cover is tubular structure, the edge of described heat exchange cover is provided with turned welt, described sealing ring around the periphery that is stuck in heat exchange cover, described sealing ring and the hole above the water storage tank wall are complementary.
5. solar energy heat exchanger according to claim 2 is characterized in that: also be provided with cap and silica gel circle fully, the described cap sleeve that is equipped with is on water inlet pipe, and the described cap that is equipped with is provided with the internal thread that is complementary with connecting thread, and described being equipped with between cap and the lock nut is provided with the silica gel circle.
6. solar energy heat exchanger according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described sealing ring is provided with lateral wall, madial wall and draw-in groove, the water storage tank wall is stuck in the both sides that lateral wall and madial wall in the draw-in groove are separately positioned on draw-in groove, and the width of described lateral wall is greater than the width of madial wall.
7. according to any described solar energy heat exchanger among the claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: the water storage tank wall of described connecting rod top is provided with peep hole and peep hole cover plate.
8. according to any described solar energy heat exchanger among the claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: be provided with the magnesium rod in the described storage tank.
9. according to any described solar energy heat exchanger among the claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: described water storage tank wall is provided with spout hole.
10. according to any described solar energy heat exchanger among the claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: described water storage tank wall is provided with mudhole.
CN2011102003689A 2011-07-18 2011-07-18 solar heat exchanger Pending CN102297532A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102003689A CN102297532A (en) 2011-07-18 2011-07-18 solar heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102003689A CN102297532A (en) 2011-07-18 2011-07-18 solar heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102297532A true CN102297532A (en) 2011-12-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011102003689A Pending CN102297532A (en) 2011-07-18 2011-07-18 solar heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2470761Y (en) * 2001-02-21 2002-01-09 葛洪川 Water-tank of solar water-heater
CN200952838Y (en) * 2006-09-21 2007-09-26 沈惠铭 Heat exchanging solar water heater
CN101216137A (en) * 2008-01-11 2008-07-09 段云平 PP-R pipe movable joint
CN201608676U (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-10-13 山东阳光博士太阳能工程有限公司 Power generating solar water heater
CN201615308U (en) * 2009-10-22 2010-10-27 段云平 Polypropylene plastic flexible joint
CN202177238U (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-03-28 嘉兴繁荣电器有限公司 Solar heat exchanger

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2470761Y (en) * 2001-02-21 2002-01-09 葛洪川 Water-tank of solar water-heater
CN200952838Y (en) * 2006-09-21 2007-09-26 沈惠铭 Heat exchanging solar water heater
CN101216137A (en) * 2008-01-11 2008-07-09 段云平 PP-R pipe movable joint
CN201615308U (en) * 2009-10-22 2010-10-27 段云平 Polypropylene plastic flexible joint
CN201608676U (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-10-13 山东阳光博士太阳能工程有限公司 Power generating solar water heater
CN202177238U (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-03-28 嘉兴繁荣电器有限公司 Solar heat exchanger

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Application publication date: 20111228