CN102296787A - Floor block and assembling structure of floor blocks - Google Patents
Floor block and assembling structure of floor blocks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102296787A CN102296787A CN2011101564027A CN201110156402A CN102296787A CN 102296787 A CN102296787 A CN 102296787A CN 2011101564027 A CN2011101564027 A CN 2011101564027A CN 201110156402 A CN201110156402 A CN 201110156402A CN 102296787 A CN102296787 A CN 102296787A
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- block
- hook groove
- crotch portion
- face
- gib head
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Abstract
The invention discloses a floor block and an assembling structure of the floor blocks. The floor block comprises a block body, wherein the block body comprises a top surface, a bottom surface, and two pairs of first side surfaces and second side surfaces, the first side surfaces and the second side surfaces are opposite, and the block body is manufactured by adopting PVC (polyvinyl chloride) materials; a first curved hook part is arranged on one side, which is positioned on each first side surface, of the block body, each first curved hook part comprises a first hook groove, and an opening of each first hook groove faces the bottom surface; a second curved hook part is arranged on one side, which is positioned on each second side surface, of the block body, the second curved hook part comprises a second hook groove, and the opening of the second hook groove faces the top surface; and the first curved hook parts of one block body are mutually buckled with the second curved hook parts of the adjacent another block body, and a hook head of each first curved hook part of one block body is positioned in the corresponding second hook groove of the adjacent another block body. The floor blocks are convenient to buckle and are difficult to damage during buckling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the splicing structure of a kind of floor board block and this floor board block.
Background technology
The assembling method of current floor piece mainly contains two kinds, a kind of is the You Nilin button, another kind is the Wa Linge button, these two kinds of connecting methods all are to have tongue on the plot plate, has groove on another floor panels, during installation the plot plate is inserted in the groove of another floor panels sideling, then this floor panels is clapped, tongue just is fastened in the groove, the drawback that this floor board block structure exists is when the assembled floor piece that intersects, four sides of floor board block all will fasten with adjacent floor board block, what a side is above-mentioned floor board block can only be after fastening, beat the side that the next one waits to fasten the opposite, side with instrument, floor board block is moved ahead, make and wait that with this respective side that fastens side and another floor panels fastens, the needed mounting method of this floor board block structure might damage floor board block when assembly unit, and assembly unit also bothers.
Summary of the invention
First purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of floor board block of being convenient to assembly unit.
Second purpose of the present invention be to provide between a kind of floor board block fasten convenient, and when fastening the splicing structure of the floor board block of fragile floor board block not.
In order to reach above-mentioned first purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of floor board block, comprise block, and block has block end face, first side and second side relative with two pairs, block bottom surface, and described block adopts the manufacturing of PVC material to form;
A side that is positioned at first side of described block has the first crotch portion, and the first crotch portion has first gib head and the first hook groove, and the opening of the first hook groove is towards the block bottom surface, and the described first hook groove has first locking face;
A side that is positioned at second side of described block has the second crotch portion, and the second crotch portion has second gib head and the second hook groove, and the opening of the second hook groove is towards the block end face, and the described second hook groove has second locking face;
Be connected with first guide section between first locking face of the gib head bottom surface of first gib head of the first crotch portion and the first hook groove inwall;
Be connected with second guide section between second locking face of the gib head end face of second gib head of the described second crotch portion and the second hook groove inwall;
The junction that is positioned at first side and block end face on the described block has slot;
The junction that is positioned at the sidewall of the second hook groove and block end face on the described block has the boss of along continuous straight runs;
Between the boss end face of described boss and second side apart from the thickness F of E greater than block;
The angle α that constitutes between the groove bottom of described first locking face and the first hook groove should satisfy 60 °≤α≤89 °;
The angle β that constitutes between the groove bottom of described second locking face and the second hook groove should satisfy 60 °≤β≤89 °;
Described angle α and angle β should satisfy relation beta-10 °≤α≤β+10 ° simultaneously.
Also has the glue groove in the slot of the described first crotch portion.
Described angle α=85 ° ± 2 °, β=85 ° ± 2 °.
Described first guide section is inclined-plane or cambered surface, and second guide section is inclined-plane or cambered surface.
Joint face between the gib head bottom surface of first gib head of described first side and the first crotch portion is the inclined-plane, and the sidewall relative with second locking face of the described second hook groove is the combinatorial surface on the inclined-plane of the vertical plane on top and bottom.
Described block comprises PVC wearing layer, PVC printed layers, PVC middle level and PVC lower floor.
In order to reach above-mentioned second purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of splicing structure of floor board block, comprise at least two as the described block of claim 1-6, the mutual buckle of the second crotch portion of the first crotch portion of a block and another adjacent block, and first gib head of the first crotch portion of a described block is positioned at the second hook groove of another adjacent block;
Second locking face of first locking face of a described block and another adjacent block offsets, the groove bottom of the second hook groove of the gib head bottom surface of first gib head of the first crotch portion and another adjacent block offsets, and the boss of described adjacent another block is against in the slot of a described block;
Has gap S1 between the sidewall of the second hook groove of first side of a described block and another adjacent block;
Has gap S2 between the groove bottom of the gib head end face of second gib head of the second crotch portion of described adjacent another block and the first hook groove of a described block;
Has gap S3 between the aspectant sidewall of first locking of second side of described adjacent another block and the first hook groove of a described block.
The floor board block behind the employing said structure and the splicing structure of floor board block, because a side that is positioned at first side of block has the first crotch portion, the first crotch portion has the first hook groove, and the opening of the first hook groove is towards the bottom surface; A side that is positioned at second side of block has the second crotch portion, and the second crotch portion has the second hook groove, and the opening of the second hook groove is towards end face; When the floor board block assembly unit, as long as first side on the long limit of this block is placed on the top of second side, long limit of the block that is adjacent, minor face second side of this block is placed on the top of minor face first side of the 3rd block that is adjacent, then with hand or instrument is vertical gently beats, just make the first crotch portion and another adjacent block of first side on the long limit of block grow the mutual buckle of the second crotch portion of second side on limit, the mutual buckle of the first crotch portion of minor face first side of the 3rd block that the second crotch portion of second side of this block minor face is adjacent with this side; Make and be convenient to assembly unit between the adjacent floor board block, not fragile floor board block, assembly unit is more firm.Be connected with first guide section between first locking face of the gib head bottom surface of first gib head of the described first crotch portion and the first hook groove inwall simultaneously, be connected with second guide section between second locking face of the gib head end face of second gib head of the second crotch portion and the second hook groove inwall; When being adjacent to the plate assembly unit, as long as pat the surface of floor board block, under the effect of first guide section and second guide section, just assembly unit is very smoothly finished, and it is convenient to fasten, and when fastening not fragile floor board block.There is the angle α that constitutes between the groove bottom of described first locking face and the first hook groove should satisfy 60 °≤α≤89 ° again, the angle β that constitutes between the groove bottom of described second locking face and the second hook groove should satisfy 60 °≤β≤89 °, described angle α and angle β should satisfy relation beta-10 °≤α≤β+10 ° simultaneously, utilize the big characteristics of PVC plate deflection, make after assembly unit, second locking face of first locking face of a block and another adjacent block offsets, the groove bottom of the first gib head gib head bottom surface of the first crotch portion and another adjacent block offsets, two adjacent floor board block of the locking that can be more prone to.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of floor board block;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Splicing structure schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is two floor panels fastening;
Fig. 4 is the splicing structure schematic diagram after two floor panels fasten.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with embodiment that accompanying drawing provides.
Shown in Fig. 1,2, a kind of floor board block comprises block 9, and block 9 has block end face 1, first side 3 and second side 4 relative with two pairs, block bottom surface 2,
Described block 9 adopts the manufacturing of PVC material to form;
A side that is positioned at first side 3 of described block 9 has first 3-1 of crotch portion, first 3-1 of crotch portion has the first gib head 3-1-1 and the first hook groove 3-1-2, and the opening of the first hook groove 3-1-2 is towards block bottom surface 2, and the described first hook groove 3-1-2 has the first locking face 3-1-21;
A side that is positioned at second side 4 of described block 9 has second 4-1 of crotch portion, second 4-1 of crotch portion has the second gib head 4-1-1 and the second hook groove 4-1-2, and the opening of the second hook groove 4-1-2 is towards block end face 1, and the described second hook groove 4-1-2 has the second locking face 4-1-21;
Be connected with the first guide section 3-1-22 between the first locking face 3-1-21 of the gib head bottom surface 3-1-11 of the first gib head 3-1-1 of first 3-1 of crotch portion and the first hook groove 3-1-2 inwall;
Be connected with the second guide section 4-1-22 between the second locking face 4-1-21 of the gib head end face 4-1-11 of the second gib head 4-1-1 of described second 4-1 of crotch portion and the second hook groove 4-1-2 inwall;
The junction that is positioned at first side 3 and block end face 1 on the described block 9 has slot 3-1-4;
The junction that is positioned at the sidewall of the second hook groove 4-1-2 and block end face 1 on the described block 9 has the boss 4-1-23 of along continuous straight runs;
Between the boss end face 4-1-231 of described boss 4-1-23 and second side 4 apart from the thickness F of E greater than block 9;
The angle α that constitutes between the groove bottom 3-1-24 of the described first locking face 3-1-21 and the first hook groove 3-1-2 should satisfy 60 °≤α≤89 °;
The angle β that constitutes between the groove bottom 4-1-24 of the described second locking face 4-1-21 and the second hook groove 4-1-2 should satisfy 60 °≤β≤89 °;
Described angle α and angle β should satisfy relation beta-10 °≤α≤β+10 ° simultaneously.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, the generation of gap is pieced together in the infiltration of glue and minimizing during plate assembly unit for convenience, also has glue groove 3-1-5 in the slot 3-1-4 of described first 3-1 of crotch portion.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, in actual production, through repeatedly studying and test, described angle α=85 ° ± 2 °, β=85 ° ± 2 ° are best assembly unit effect.When the pass of angle α and angle β was α=β=85 °, the first locking face 3-1-21 and the second locking face 4-1-21 were in desirable mated condition.Consider the mismachining tolerance of angle α and angle β, when the tolerance of α＞β, the fiting effect of the fiting effect of the first locking face 3-1-21 and the second locking face 4-1-21 during than the tolerance of α＜β is good.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, can better be fastened togather when the assembly unit in order to make floor board block, the described first guide section 3-1-22 is inclined-plane or cambered surface, the second guide section 4-1-22 is inclined-plane or cambered surface.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, in order to can be good at amalgamation between the floor board block when the assembly unit, joint face between the gib head bottom surface 3-1-11 of the first gib head 3-1-1 of described first side 3 and first 3-1 of crotch portion is the inclined-plane, and the sidewall relative with the second locking face 4-2-1 of the described second hook groove 4-2 is the combinatorial surface on the inclined-plane of the vertical plane on top and bottom.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, in order to make that block is more firm, longer service life, described block 9 comprises PVC wearing layer, PVC printed layers, PVC middle level and PVC lower floor.
Shown in Fig. 3,4, a kind of splicing structure of floor board block, comprise at least two as the described block 9 of claim 1-6, the mutual buckle of second 4-1 of crotch portion of first 3-1 of crotch portion of a block 9-1 and adjacent another block 9-2, and the first gib head 3-1-1 of first 3-1 of crotch portion of a described block 9-1 is positioned at the second hook groove 4-1-2 of adjacent another block 9-2;
The second locking face 4-1-21 of the first locking face 3-1-21 of a described block 9-1 and adjacent another block 9-2 offsets, the groove bottom 4-1-24 of the second hook groove 4-1-2 of the gib head bottom surface 3-1-11 of the first gib head 3-1-1 of first 3-1 of crotch portion and adjacent another block 9-2 offsets, and the boss 4-1-23 of described adjacent another block 9-2 is against in the slot 3-1-4 of a described block 9-1;
Has gap S1 between the sidewall of the second hook groove 4-1-2 of first side 3 of a described block 9-1 and adjacent another block 9-2;
Has gap S2 between the groove bottom 3-1-24 of the gib head end face 4-1-11 of the second gib head 4-1-1 of second 4-1 of crotch portion of described adjacent another block 9-2 and the first hook groove 3-1-2 of a described block 9-1;
Has gap S3 between the sidewall on the first locking face 3-1-21 opposite of second side 4 of described adjacent another block 9-2 and the first hook groove 3-1-2 of a described block 9-1.
Referring to Fig. 1,2,3, shown in 4, when the present invention uses, when the floor board block assembly unit, as long as first side 3 on the long limit of a block 9-1 is placed on the top of second side 4, long limit of another block 9-2 that is adjacent, minor face second side 4 of a block 9-1 is placed on the top of minor face first side 3 of the 3rd block that is adjacent, beat so that power F is vertical gently referring to Fig. 3 with hand or instrument then, just make first 3-1 of crotch portion and adjacent another block 9-2 of first side 3 on the long limit of block 9-1 grow the mutual buckle of second 4-1 of crotch portion of second side 4 on limit, the mutual buckle of first 3-1 of crotch portion of minor face first side 3 of the 3rd block that second 4-1 of crotch portion of second side 4 of this first block 9-1 minor face is adjacent with the first block 9-1 side; And the first gib head 3-1-1 of first 3-1 of crotch portion of a described block 9-1 is positioned at the second hook groove 4-1-2 of adjacent another block 9-2; The second locking face 4-1-21 of the first locking face 3-1-21 of a described block 9-1 and adjacent another block 9-2 offsets, the groove bottom 4-1-24 of the second hook groove 4-1-2 of the gib head bottom surface 3-1-11 of the first gib head 3-1-1 of first 3-1 of crotch portion and adjacent another block 9-2 offsets, and the boss 4-1-23 of described adjacent another block 9-2 is against in the slot 3-1-4 of a described block 9-1; Has gap S1 between the sidewall of the second hook groove 4-1-2 of first side 3 of a described block 9-1 and adjacent another block 9-2; Has gap S2 between the groove bottom 3-1-24 of the gib head end face 4-1-11 of the second gib head 4-1-1 of second 4-1 of crotch portion of described adjacent another block 9-2 and the first hook groove 3-1-2 of a described block 9-1; Has gap S3 between the sidewall on the first locking face 3-1-21 opposite of second side 4 of described adjacent another block 9-2 and the first hook groove 3-1-2 of a described block 9-1.More smooth when making between the adjacent floor board block assembly unit of adjacent two sides, more firm behind the buckle.
Claims (7)
1. a floor board block comprises block (9), and block (9) has block end face (1), block bottom surface (2) first side (3) and second side (4) relative with two pairs, it is characterized in that:
Described block (9) adopts the manufacturing of PVC material to form;
A side that is positioned at first side (3) of described block (9) has the first crotch portion (3-1), the first crotch portion (3-1) has first gib head (3-1-1) and the first hook groove (3-1-2), and the opening of the first hook groove (3-1-2) is towards block bottom surface (2), and the described first hook groove (3-1-2) has first locking face (3-1-21);
A side that is positioned at second side (4) of described block (9) has the second crotch portion (4-1), the second crotch portion (4-1) has second gib head (4-1-1) and the second hook groove (4-1-2), and the opening of the second hook groove (4-1-2) is towards block end face (1), and the described second hook groove (4-1-2) has second locking face (4-1-21);
Be connected with first guide section (3-1-22) between first locking face (3-1-21) of the gib head bottom surface (3-1-11) of first gib head (3-1-1) of the first crotch portion (3-1) and first hook groove (3-1-2) inwall;
Be connected with second guide section (4-1-22) between second locking face (4-1-21) of the gib head end face (4-1-11) of second gib head (4-1-1) of the described second crotch portion (4-1) and second hook groove (4-1-2) inwall;
The junction that is positioned at first side (3) and block end face (1) on the described block (9) has slot (3-1-4);
The junction that is positioned at the sidewall of the second hook groove (4-1-2) and block end face (1) on the described block (9) has the boss (4-1-23) of along continuous straight runs;
Between the boss end face (4-1-231) of described boss (4-1-23) and second side (4) apart from the thickness F of E greater than block (9);
The angle α that constitutes between the groove bottom (3-1-24) of described first locking face (3-1-21) and the first hook groove (3-1-2) should satisfy 60 °≤α≤89 °;
The angle β that constitutes between the groove bottom (4-1-24) of described second locking face (4-1-21) and the second hook groove (4-1-2) should satisfy 60 °≤β≤89 °;
Described angle α and angle β should satisfy relation beta-10 °≤α≤β+10 ° simultaneously.
2. floor board block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also have glue groove (3-1-41) in the slot (3-1-4) of the described first crotch portion (3-1).
3. floor board block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described angle α=85 ° ± 2 °, β=85 ° ± 2 °.
4. floor board block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described first guide section (3-1-22) is inclined-plane or cambered surface, and second guide section (4-1-22) is inclined-plane or cambered surface.
5. floor board block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the joint face between the gib head bottom surface (3-1-11) of first gib head (3-1-1) of described first side (3) and the first crotch portion (3-1) is the inclined-plane, and the sidewall relative with second locking face (4-2-1) of the described second hook groove (4-2) is the combinatorial surface on the inclined-plane of the vertical plane on top and bottom.
6. floor board block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described block (9) comprises PVC wearing layer, PVC printed layers, PVC middle level and PVC lower floor.
7. the splicing structure of a floor board block, comprise at least two as the described block of claim 1-6 (9), it is characterized in that: first crotch portion (3-1) of a block (9-1) and the mutual buckle of the second crotch portion (4-1) of adjacent another block (9-2), and first gib head (3-1-1) of the first crotch portion (3-1) of a described block (9-1) is positioned at the second hook groove (4-1-2) of adjacent another block (9-2);
First locking face (3-1-21) of a described block (9-1) offsets with second locking face (4-1-21) of adjacent another block (9-2), the groove bottom (4-1-24) of the second hook groove (4-1-2) of the gib head bottom surface (3-1-11) of first gib head (3-1-1) of the first crotch portion (3-1) and adjacent another block (9-2) offsets, and the boss (4-1-23) of described adjacent another block (9-2) is against in the slot (3-1-4) of a described block (9-1);
Has gap S1 between the sidewall of the second hook groove (4-1-2) of first side (3) of a described block (9-1) and adjacent another block (9-2);
Has gap S2 between the groove bottom (3-1-24) of the gib head end face (4-1-11) of second gib head (4-1-1) of the second crotch portion (4-1) of described adjacent another block (9-2) and the first hook groove (3-1-2) of a described block (9-1);
Has gap S3 between the sidewall on first locking face (3-1-21) opposite of second side (4) of described adjacent another block (9-2) and the first hook groove (3-1-2) of a described block (9-1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101564027A CN102296787A (en) | 2011-06-13 | 2011-06-13 | Floor block and assembling structure of floor blocks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101564027A CN102296787A (en) | 2011-06-13 | 2011-06-13 | Floor block and assembling structure of floor blocks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102296787A true CN102296787A (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101564027A Pending CN102296787A (en) | 2011-06-13 | 2011-06-13 | Floor block and assembling structure of floor blocks |
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| CN (1) | CN102296787A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1756881A (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2006-04-05 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | Floorboard and method for manufacturing thereof |
| CN101238261A (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2008-08-06 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | A mechanical locking system for floor panels provided with sliding lock, an installation method and a production method therefore |
| CN202157507U (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-03-07 | 常州市佳丽斯石塑地板有限公司 | Floor block and assembled structure thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-06-13 CN CN2011101564027A patent/CN102296787A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1756881A (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2006-04-05 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | Floorboard and method for manufacturing thereof |
| CN101238261A (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2008-08-06 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | A mechanical locking system for floor panels provided with sliding lock, an installation method and a production method therefore |
| CN202157507U (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-03-07 | 常州市佳丽斯石塑地板有限公司 | Floor block and assembled structure thereof |
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Application publication date: 20111228 |
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