CN102296305A - Descaling treatment solution for stainless steel welded joint and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Descaling treatment solution for stainless steel welded joint and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN102296305A
CN102296305A CN2011102533435A CN201110253343A CN102296305A CN 102296305 A CN102296305 A CN 102296305A CN 2011102533435 A CN2011102533435 A CN 2011102533435A CN 201110253343 A CN201110253343 A CN 201110253343A CN 102296305 A CN102296305 A CN 102296305A
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stainless steel
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CN102296305B (en
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杨细龙
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Yunxiao Food Inspection Center
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Changzhou Kaina Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical decaling, in particular to descaling solution applicable to a stainless steel metal welded joint and a preparation method thereof. The descaling treatment solution for the stainless steel welded joint is prepared by mixing the following raw materials in percentage by weight at normal temperature: 11 to 22 percent of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 0.5 to 1 percent of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, 3 to 6 percent of citric acid, 4 to 8 percent of tartaric acid, 0.5 to 1 percent of anhydrous sodium carbonate, 1 to 2 percent of triethanolamine, 1 to 2 percent of hydrochloric acid, 0.5 to 1 percent of sodium molybdate and 57 to 78.5 percent of water. The descaling treatment solution for the stainless steel welded joint is easy in operation, has good descaling effect, does not corrode the surface of the stainless steel, maintains the glossiness of the stainless steel, can be reused, is harmless during skin contact, low-carbon and environment-friendly, and saves cost.

Description

Stainless steel weld joint scale removal treatment solution and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the chemical cleaning technical field, especially a kind of cleaning mixture that is applicable to the stainless steel metal weld seam and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
According to the automobile industry in the whole nation, fuel tank, water tank that full-sized car, passenger vehicle, lorry, car etc. have all adopted the 316L stainless steel plate to make, vapor pipe, but stainless weld black sinter is difficult to remove.In order to remove these sinters, traditional method is to utilize nitric acid or hydrofluoric acid to handle, though can play the effect of scale removal, strong acid has intensive corrodibility to stainless steel surface, makes the attenuation of stainless steel thickness.Because it is nitric acid or hydrofluoric acid are harmful, therefore necessary careful when scale removal in addition, there is unsafe hidden danger.Particularly have the tart flavour of harmful toxins in nitric acid or the hydrofluoric acid, not only human body is had the strong impulse sense, and the acid mist severe contamination air that produces, the discharging of waste acid water is the severe contamination water resources also.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: overcome the deficiency in the prior art, provide a kind of commissure black sediment of can removing not corrode stainless steel again, stainless steel weld joint scale removal treatment solution harmless and free from environmental pollution and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of stainless steel weld joint scale removal treatment solution is mixed and made into by following raw materials by weight percent:
Figure BDA0000087664460000011
Preferred stainless steel weld joint scale removal treatment solution is a stainless steel weld joint scale removal working fluid, and described stainless steel weld joint scale removal working fluid is mixed and made into by following raw materials by weight percent:
Figure BDA0000087664460000022
After stainless steel weld joint scale removal working fluid used for some time, descale effect was not obvious, needed this moment to add stainless steel weld joint scale removal annex solution, and described stainless steel weld joint scale removal annex solution is mixed and made into by following raw materials by weight percent:
Figure BDA0000087664460000023
Figure BDA0000087664460000031
A kind of preparation method of stainless steel weld joint scale removal treatment solution has following steps:
(1), under the normal temperature, adding weight percent in stirrer is the water of 57%-78.5%;
(2), throw in the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether that weight percent is 11%-22% while stirring;
(3), throw in the alkylphenol polyoxyethylene that weight percent is 0.5%-1% while stirring;
(4), throw in the citric acid that weight percent is 3%-6% while stirring;
(5), throw in the tartrate that weight percent is 4%-8% while stirring;
(6), throw in the anhydrous sodium carbonate that weight percent is 0.5%-1% while stirring;
(7), throw in the trolamine that weight percent is 1%-2% while stirring;
(8), throw in the hydrochloric acid that weight percent is 1%-2% while stirring;
(9), throw in the Sodium orthomolybdate that weight percent is 0.5%-1% while stirring;
(10), all reinforced back restir that finishes was finished product in 20-30 minute.
Principle of work of the present invention is: alkylphenol polyoxyethylene and anhydrous sodium carbonate have played fat abstraction, remove the grease on stainless steel weld joint surface; Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether and Sodium orthomolybdate are strengthened harder dirt, oxide skin, hard oil and the sinter of bull pine weld face intensity; Citric acid, tartrate and the hydrochloric acid bad thing of bull pine are before promptly handled; Sodium orthomolybdate, trolamine and anhydrous sodium carbonate are in the stainless steel weld joint surface adsorption that cleans up and generate one deck passive film.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is simple to operate, and features high scale-removing effect is not corroded stainless surface simultaneously, keeps stainless glossiness; And stainless steel weld joint scale removal treatment solution can reuse, and skin contact is not had injury, and low-carbon environment-friendly is saved cost.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with the preferred embodiments now, and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether is the JFC permeate agent among the embodiment, and alkylphenol polyoxyethylene is an emulsifier op-10.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of stainless steel weld joint scale removal treatment solution has following steps: under (1), the normal temperature, add 785 kilograms water in stirrer; (2), throw in 110 kilograms JFC permeate agent while stirring; (3), throw in 5 kilograms OP-10 emulsifying agent while stirring; (4), throw in 30 kilograms of content 99.3% citric acids while stirring; (5), throw in 40 kilograms in content 99% tartrate while stirring; (6), throw in 5 kilograms of content 99% anhydrous sodium carbonates while stirring; (7), throw in 10 kilograms of content 85% trolamines while stirring; (8), throw in 10 kilograms of content 31% hydrochloric acid while stirring; (9), throw in 5 kilograms of content 99% Sodium orthomolybdates while stirring; (10), all reinforced back restir that finishes was finished product in 20-30 minute.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of stainless steel weld joint scale removal treatment solution has following steps: under (1), the normal temperature, add 740 kilograms water in stirrer; (2), throw in 130 kilograms JFC permeate agent while stirring; (3), throw in 7 kilograms OP-10 emulsifying agent while stirring; (4), throw in 33 kilograms of content 99.3% citric acids while stirring; (5), throw in 48 kilograms in content 99% tartrate while stirring; (6), throw in 7 kilograms of content 99% anhydrous sodium carbonates while stirring; (7), throw in 14 kilograms of content 85% trolamines while stirring; (8), throw in 13 kilograms of content 31% hydrochloric acid while stirring; (9), throw in 8 kilograms of content 99% Sodium orthomolybdates while stirring; (10), all reinforced back restir that finishes was finished product in 20-30 minute.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of stainless steel weld joint scale removal treatment solution has following steps: under (1), the normal temperature, add 690 kilograms water in stirrer; (2), throw in 150 kilograms JFC permeate agent while stirring; (3), throw in 8 kilograms OP-10 emulsifying agent while stirring; (4), throw in 50 kilograms of content 99.3% citric acids while stirring; (5), throw in 51 kilograms in content 99% tartrate while stirring; (6), throw in 8 kilograms of content 99% anhydrous sodium carbonates while stirring; (7), throw in 16 kilograms of content 85% trolamines while stirring; (8), throw in 18 kilograms of content 31% hydrochloric acid while stirring; (9), throw in 9 kilograms of content 99% Sodium orthomolybdates while stirring; (10), all reinforced back restir that finishes was finished product in 20-30 minute.
Embodiment 4
The preparation method of stainless steel weld joint scale removal treatment solution has following steps: under (1), the normal temperature, add 570 kilograms water in stirrer; (2), throw in 220 kilograms JFC permeate agent while stirring; (3), throw in 10 kilograms OP-10 emulsifying agent while stirring; (4), throw in 60 kilograms of content 99.3% citric acids while stirring; (5), throw in 80 kilograms in content 99% tartrate while stirring; (6), throw in 10 kilograms of content 99% anhydrous sodium carbonates while stirring; (7), throw in 20 kilograms of content 85% trolamines while stirring; (8), throw in 20 kilograms of content 31% hydrochloric acid while stirring; (9), throw in 10 kilograms of content 99% Sodium orthomolybdates while stirring; (10), all reinforced back restir that finishes was finished product in 20-30 minute.
The finished product that embodiment 1 obtains is a stainless steel weld joint scale removal working fluid, and the finished product that embodiment 4 obtains is a stainless steel weld joint scale removal annex solution.During use, stainless steel weld joint scale removal working fluid is poured in the clean groove, soaked the workpiece of required processing, the treatment time is about 30 minutes, need not to heat; Rinse well with High Pressure Gun after totally going out groove when workpiece soaks, dry or oven drying at low temperature gets final product.Can't handle totally if find to surpass 40 minutes, must add stainless steel weld joint scale removal annex solution.
The foregoing description only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics; its purpose is to allow the personage that is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present invention and is implemented; can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this; all equivalences that spirit is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. stainless steel weld joint scale removal treatment solution, it is characterized in that: described stainless steel weld joint scale removal treatment solution is mixed and made into by following raw materials by weight percent:
Figure FDA0000087664450000011
2. stainless steel weld joint scale removal treatment solution according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described stainless steel weld joint scale removal treatment solution is mixed and made into by following raw materials by weight percent:
3. stainless steel weld joint scale removal treatment solution according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described stainless steel weld joint scale removal treatment solution is mixed and made into by following raw materials by weight percent:
Figure FDA0000087664450000021
4. the preparation method of a stainless steel weld joint scale removal treatment solution according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have following steps:
(1), under the normal temperature, adding weight percent in stirrer is the water of 57%-78.5%;
(2), throw in the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether that weight percent is 11%-22% while stirring;
(3), throw in the alkylphenol polyoxyethylene that weight percent is 0.5%-1% while stirring;
(4), throw in the citric acid that weight percent is 3%-6% while stirring;
(5), throw in the tartrate that weight percent is 4%-8% while stirring;
(6), throw in the anhydrous sodium carbonate that weight percent is 0.5%-1% while stirring;
(7), throw in the trolamine that weight percent is 1%-2% while stirring;
(8), throw in the hydrochloric acid that weight percent is 1%-2% while stirring;
(9), throw in the Sodium orthomolybdate that weight percent is 0.5%-1% while stirring;
(10), all reinforced back restir that finishes was finished product in 20-30 minute.
CN 201110253343 2011-08-31 2011-08-31 Descaling treatment solution for stainless steel welded joint and preparation method thereof Active CN102296305B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103422106A (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-12-04 苏州一方金属表面处理科技有限公司 Cleaning treating solution for stainless steel and iron member composite boards
CN107779882A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-03-09 合肥华清金属表面处理有限责任公司 A kind of stainless steel oxidation skin is without three acid cleaners and its cleaning method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1058622A (en) * 1991-08-23 1992-02-12 太仓县合成化工厂 Normal-temperature efficient rust removing additive for steel workpiece, preparation and application thereof
CN1778995A (en) * 2005-08-03 2006-05-31 夏光甫 Multifunctional high-efficient metal anti-rusting liquid for removing oil
CN1844456A (en) * 2006-04-24 2006-10-11 凌惠刚 High-efficient multifunctional metal detergent
CN102002722A (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-04-06 比亚迪股份有限公司 Stainless steel cleaner and stainless steel cleaning method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1058622A (en) * 1991-08-23 1992-02-12 太仓县合成化工厂 Normal-temperature efficient rust removing additive for steel workpiece, preparation and application thereof
CN1778995A (en) * 2005-08-03 2006-05-31 夏光甫 Multifunctional high-efficient metal anti-rusting liquid for removing oil
CN1844456A (en) * 2006-04-24 2006-10-11 凌惠刚 High-efficient multifunctional metal detergent
CN102002722A (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-04-06 比亚迪股份有限公司 Stainless steel cleaner and stainless steel cleaning method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103422106A (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-12-04 苏州一方金属表面处理科技有限公司 Cleaning treating solution for stainless steel and iron member composite boards
CN107779882A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-03-09 合肥华清金属表面处理有限责任公司 A kind of stainless steel oxidation skin is without three acid cleaners and its cleaning method

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