CN102295800A - Special mulching film for ginger - Google Patents
Special mulching film for ginger Download PDFInfo
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- CN102295800A CN102295800A CN 201110171725 CN201110171725A CN102295800A CN 102295800 A CN102295800 A CN 102295800A CN 201110171725 CN201110171725 CN 201110171725 CN 201110171725 A CN201110171725 A CN 201110171725A CN 102295800 A CN102295800 A CN 102295800A
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- ginger
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- mulching film
- film
- insulation
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Abstract
The invention relates to a special mulching film for ginger, comprising colorless farm-oriented polyethylene. The raw materials comprise the following ingredients: 1-10 wt% of green color masterbatch, 5-20 wt% of antidrop thermal masterbatch, and 75-94 wt% of linear low density polyethylene. The prepared special mulching film for ginger has the thickness of 0.006-0.02 mm and the transmissivity of 40-85 wt%, and the transmittance spectra green light ratio is increased by 5-15 over general mulching film. Using the special mulching film for ginger can promote the growth of ginger, and improve the yield and quality of ginger. The invention has a good application prospect.
Description
One, technical field
It is mulching specially used to the present invention relates to a kind of ginger, belongs to the agricultural plastic film product.
Two, background technology
The agripast mulch film of producing and using though specification (width, thickness) has broad variety, is not still produced the mulch film that is suitable for a certain crop special use according to crop to illumination, temperature, humidity demand characteristics at present.China is ginger big producing country, at the demand characteristics of ginger to temperature, illumination, humidity, is badly in need of a kind of special-purpose plastic film of ginger cultivation that is suitable for of development.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the special-purpose plastic film of a kind of ginger cultivation, can realize environment coordinated regulations such as temperature, illumination, humidity, both reduce the field operation steps, reduce labour intensity, help again promoting ginger to grow, improve the ginger yield and quality.
A kind of ginger is mulching specially used, be made up of by weight percentage following raw materials according: green colour batch 1%-10%, nothing drip insulation masterbatch 5%-20% and linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) 75%-94% forms, its each material composition by weight percentage, with its mixed milling blowing film forming.
Described nothing drip the insulation masterbatch form by weight percentage by following composition: LLDPE powder 90%-96%, dripless agent LA-2 1%-5% and heat preserving agent talcum powder 3%-6%.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: at the problem of still not having at present ginger special plastic mulch film, according to the light requirement characteristics of ginger to temperature, illumination and humidity, by selecting rational colour batch for use, not having the insulation of dripping masterbatch, scientific matching, change transmittance, transmitted spectrum composition and insulation, the soil moisture conservation performance of plastics film, grow to environment requirement to adapt to ginger.
Finished product ginger prepared in accordance with the present invention is mulching specially used to have that transmitted spectrum green glow composition increases, transmittance is moderate, early stage good heat insulation, middle and later periods heat up and wait function slowly, very help growing of ginger, improve ginger output, and can realize a film dual-purpose (heat, shading, soil moisture conservation), reduce the field operation steps, reduce investment outlay, increase the ginger productivity effect.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1, the mulching specially used processing process figure of ginger
Among the figure: 1, linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), 2, do not have to drip an insulation masterbatch, 3, green colour batch, 4, dripless agent, 5, heat preserving agent, 6, mix, 7, add hot milling, 8, the blowing finished product.
Five, embodiment
The present invention be research ginger to temperature, illumination, humidity demand characteristics basis on, at still there not being mulching specially used this present situation of ginger at present, by adding suitable colour batch, through scientific and reasonable formula development.The product the key technical indexes is: transmittance 40%-85%, transmitted spectrum green glow ratio increases 5%-15% than common ground film, film thickness 0.006-0.02mm.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in detail the course of processing and processing requirement are described in detail.
At first preparation does not have the insulation of dripping masterbatch (2), and each composition weight percent is: LLDPE powder 90%-96%(1), dripless agent LA-2 1%-5%(4), heat preserving agent talcum powder 3%-6%(5).With the mixing wire drawing cooling and dicing of extruding of above each raw material thorough mixing even heating, promptly become the alleged nothing of the present invention and drip the insulation masterbatch.The nothing that will account for this product weight 5%-20% is then dripped insulation masterbatch (2), the green colour batch (3) of 1%-10%, the LLDPE(1 of 75%-94%) mixes (6), mixed uniformly raw material being added hot milling (7) extrudes again, be blow molded to finished product (8) warehouse-in, above complete processing is source mill's common process technology.
The ginger film-mulching cultivation, generally 3, ginger in April timely overlay film after planting, overlay film can adopt arch to cover or close proximity to ground covers, to 6, take off film July when ginger is earthed up for the first time.Utilize this product to carry out the ginger film-mulching cultivation, generally increase production more than 10% than normal transparent film.This product processes is simple, and it is convenient to use, and is suitable for the ginger plastic film mulching cultivation, and good popularizing application prospect is arranged.
The mulching specially used blowing raw material weight of table 1 ginger per-cent
The name of an article | LLDPE | There is not the insulation of dripping masterbatch | Green colour batch |
Per-cent (%) | 75-94 | 5-20 | 1-10 |
The mulching specially used nothing of table 2 ginger is dripped insulation masterbatch raw material weight per-cent
The name of an article | The LLDPE powder | Dripless agent LA-2 | The heat preserving agent talcum powder |
Per-cent (%) | 90-96 | 1-5 | 3-6 |
Claims (2)
1. a ginger is mulching specially used, it is characterized in that this film transmittance 40%-85%, and transmitted spectrum green glow ratio increases 5%-15% than common ground film; By green colour batch 1%-10%, do not have to drip insulation masterbatch 5%-20% and linear low density polyethylene 75%-94% and form, its each material composition by weight percentage, with its mixed milling blowing film forming.
2. a kind of ginger according to claim 1 is mulching specially used, it is characterized in that not having the insulation of dripping masterbatch and form, it mixing wire drawing cooling and dicing is become not have the insulation of dripping masterbatch by linear low density polyethylene powder 90%-96%, dripless agent LA-2 1%-5% and heat preserving agent talcum powder 3%-6%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201110171725 CN102295800A (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Special mulching film for ginger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201110171725 CN102295800A (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Special mulching film for ginger |
Publications (1)
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CN102295800A true CN102295800A (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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CN 201110171725 Pending CN102295800A (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Special mulching film for ginger |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102558663A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2012-07-11 | 勉县三丰农业科技塑料制品有限公司 | Production method of anti-dropping plastic film |
CN104558765A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 山东农业大学 | Special light-dimming green master batch for ginger mulching film and preparation method of master batch |
CN104558799A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 山东农业大学 | Special anti-ageing dimming green master batch for ginger greenhouse film and preparation method of special anti-ageing dimming green master batch |
CN107383575A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-11-24 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of special chilli oil master batch of agricultural mulching |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101864105A (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2010-10-20 | 山东农业大学 | Novel agricultural anti-drop defogging film |
-
2011
- 2011-06-23 CN CN 201110171725 patent/CN102295800A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101864105A (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2010-10-20 | 山东农业大学 | Novel agricultural anti-drop defogging film |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
《园艺学报》 20071225 张瑞华等 有色膜覆盖对姜叶片色素含量及光合作用的影响 1465-1470 1,2 第34卷, 第6期 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102558663A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2012-07-11 | 勉县三丰农业科技塑料制品有限公司 | Production method of anti-dropping plastic film |
CN104558765A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 山东农业大学 | Special light-dimming green master batch for ginger mulching film and preparation method of master batch |
CN104558799A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 山东农业大学 | Special anti-ageing dimming green master batch for ginger greenhouse film and preparation method of special anti-ageing dimming green master batch |
CN104558765B (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-10-05 | 山东农业大学 | Green master batch of the special light modulation of a kind of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens mulch film and preparation method thereof |
CN104558799B (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-06-30 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of special green master batch of anti-aging light modulation of ginger canopy film and preparation method thereof |
CN107383575A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-11-24 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of special chilli oil master batch of agricultural mulching |
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Application publication date: 20111228 |