CN102290925A - Coil splitter - Google Patents
Coil splitter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102290925A CN102290925A CN2011101829140A CN201110182914A CN102290925A CN 102290925 A CN102290925 A CN 102290925A CN 2011101829140 A CN2011101829140 A CN 2011101829140A CN 201110182914 A CN201110182914 A CN 201110182914A CN 102290925 A CN102290925 A CN 102290925A
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- coil
- clamping part
- guide
- splits
- elastic force
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Abstract
The invention discloses a coil splitter, which comprises a rack, a bobbin clamping device, a lifting part and a coil splitting part, wherein the bobbin clamping device is arranged on the rack; and the coil splitting part is arranged on the lifting part. In operations, each part is in fit with one another, a motor coil to be split is clamped by the bobbin clamping device, and metals wound on the coil are split from the coil under the fit between the coil splitting part and the lifting part. The coil splitter has a simple structure, working reliability, low manufacture and maintenance cost and long service life, can separate noble metals such as copper and the like wound in the motor coil, realizes the automation of splitting of the coil from a waste motor and improves separation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of waste and old coil reclaimer, relate in particular to a kind of coil and split machine, the motor coil that is used for waste household appliances such as washing machine, refrigerator and air-conditioning breaks, and wherein copper cash is sorted out.
Background technology
Household electrical appliance have become the indispensable daily necessities in the middle of the daily life, along with growth in the living standard, people are existing to have the demand of update to existing product, also has the product that expires service life is carried out in time superseded demand, has just produced a large amount of waste household appliances thus.With China is example, and refrigerator is that the social recoverable amount of the white domestic appliances of representative is about 2.5 hundred million, and existing waste refrigerator total amount is about 1,260 ten thousand, and with average annual 20% speed increment, forms huge municipal refuse public hazards.Realize the detachability and the recuperability of waste refrigerator having become the focus that current international community is paid close attention to as the mode of less expensive how.
Household electrical appliance are huge industries from the recycling that is fabricated onto reject product of its new product, relate to a plurality of fields.In developed country, formulated and passed through the recycling that relevant laws and rules retrained or instructed waste household appliances products such as refrigerator, air conditioner, microwave oven and washing machine.Carry out the green engineering of protection environment in this way by force, wish on the style of economic increase, to realize the coordinated development of man and nature.
The waste and old motor that sub-elects from household electrical appliances contains metal materials such as metallic copper, iron and aluminium, the general mode that adopts mechanical structure to apply external force, copper in the motor coil and irony casing are separated, realize noble metal copper is sorted out from motor, reach the purpose of recycling.
Because existing processing mode also still by artificial and carry out craft by aid and disassemble, is separated and classified, automaticity is low, has limited its industry size.And this class not only expend a large amount of man power and materials, and coefficient of safety is little with the production of small-scale or individual workship's form, and production efficiency is low, does not satisfy the demand in market far away.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of coil to split machine, the noble metals such as copper that are around in the motor coil are sorted out, make the coil partition in the waste and old motor realize automation, improve the efficiency of separation.
A kind of coil provided by the invention splits machine, comprises
Frame is used to other parts to provide support.
The coil rack clamping device is located at frame, comprises first clamping part and second clamping part, and first clamping part and second clamping part are oppositely arranged, and leave the space therebetween, is used for placing coil to be broken.First clamping part comprises first securing supports, first guide, the first elastic force clamping part and first locating part, wherein first locating part is fixed in first guide, one end, the first elastic force clamping part is located between first securing supports and first locating part, the first guide other end is inserted in first securing supports, and first guide is arranged in the first elastic force clamping part.Second clamping part or be fixed in frame, or the employing structure identical with first clamping part, promptly comprise second securing supports, second guide, the second elastic force clamping part and second locating part, wherein second locating part is fixed in second guide, one end, the second elastic force clamping part is located between second securing supports and second locating part, the second guide other end is inserted in second securing supports, and second guide is arranged in the second elastic force clamping part.
Lift Part is used to drive object rising or decline on it, comprises lifting power part, platen, fairlead and lead.Platen is located on the lifting power part, and fairlead is fixed in the platen bottom surface, and is sheathed on lead.Platen carries out lift work along lead.
Coil splits parts, is located at the platen of Lift Part, comprises rotary motive power parts, revolution support component, some fractionation devices, splits device keeper, some reinforcement parts, 1 above revoliving arm.Split the device keeper and comprise some positioning through hole, each end that splits device is located at respectively in each positioning through hole.The revolution support component is located at platen, which is provided with to split the device keeper.One end of each reinforcement parts is located at the revolution support component, and the other end that the other end and each split device flexibly connects.Each revoliving arm is located at the edge of revolution support component, and is connected with the rotary motive power parts.
The beneficial effect that technical solution of the present invention realizes:
Coil of the present invention splits machine, comprises that frame, coil rack clamping device, Lift Part and coil split parts.Under the cooperation of coil rack clamping device and Lift Part, coil splits parts rotates the revolution support component by rotary motive power parts drive revoliving arm, and then the fractionation device is separated the metal that is wound in the coil.The present invention is simple in structure, reliable operation, manufacturing and maintenance cost is low, long service life, and the noble metals such as copper that can will be around in the motor coil sort out, and makes the coil partition in the waste and old motor realize automation, improves the efficiency of separation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 splits the structural representation of machine one embodiment for coil of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention's first clamping part one embodiment shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that coil of the present invention shown in Figure 1 splits parts one angle.
Embodiment
Describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.The embodiment of the invention is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical scheme of invention, and not breaking away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the claim scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 splits the structural representation of machine one embodiment for coil of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, coil fractionation machine of the present invention comprises that frame 1, coil rack clamping device 2, Lift Part 3 and coil split parts 4.
Coil rack clamping device 2 of the present invention comprises that first clamping part 21 and second clamping part, 22, the first clamping parts 21 and second clamping part 22 are oppositely arranged, and leaves space 23 therebetween, is used for placing coil to be broken.After coil to be broken is inserted the space, regulate first clamping part 21 and second clamping part 22, to clamp the skeleton of coil.Fig. 2 is the structural representation that coil of the present invention shown in Figure 1 splits parts one angle.In the present embodiment, first clamping part 21 is identical with second clamping part, 22 structures, and in conjunction with Fig. 1, as shown in Figure 2, first clamping part 21 comprises first securing supports 211, first guide 212, the first elastic force clamping part 213 and first locating part 214.First locating part 214 is fixed in first guide, 212 1 ends, and first guide, 212 other ends are inserted in first securing supports 211.The first elastic force clamping part, the 213 preferred springs of selecting are sheathed on first guide 212, and between first securing supports 211 and first locating part 214.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that coil of the present invention shown in Figure 1 splits parts one angle.In conjunction with Fig. 1, as shown in Figure 3, the present embodiment coil splits parts 4, be located at the platen 32 of Lift Part, comprise the first rotary motive power parts 41, the second rotary motive power parts 42, revolution support component 43, split device keeper 44, four split device 45, four reinforcement parts 46, first revoliving arm 47 and second revoliving arms 48.Split device keeper 44 and comprise four along the even positioning through hole 441,442,443,444 spaced apart of circumference, each end that splits device 45 is located at respectively in each positioning through hole 441,442,443,444.Revolution support component 43 is located at platen 32, which is provided with to split device keeper 44.One end of each reinforcement parts 46 is located at revolution support component 43, and the other end that the other end and each split device 45 flexibly connects.First revoliving arm 47 and second revoliving arm 48 are symmetrical arranged along the edge of revolution support component 43, and are connected with rotary motive power parts 42 respectively.
When the coil fractionation machine of present embodiment is worked, earlier motor coil is placed coil support clamping part 2 to clamp, the first rotary motive power parts 41 and the second rotary motive power parts 42 drive revolution support component 43 simultaneously by first revoliving arm 47 and second revoliving arm 48 respectively and rotate.Simultaneously, four four of reinforcement parts 46 extruding split device 45, make four to split device 45 respectively by positioning through hole 441,442, and 443,444 stretch out, and directly are inserted in the coil.Lifting power part 31 drives coil and splits parts 4 then, moves downward along lead 34, and the metal wire in winding and the coil is split from coil.Afterwards, rotary motive power parts 42 drive revolution support component 43 by first revoliving arm 47 and second revoliving arm 48 and rotate round about, make four fractionation devices 45 be retracted into positioning through hole 441 under the pulling of four reinforcement parts 46,442,443,444, thus metal wire discharged.At last, lifting power part 31 drives coil and splits parts 4, moves upward along lead 34 and gets back to initial position, more next motor coil is split, and goes round and begins again like this and realizes the automation that motor coil splits improving the efficiency of separation.
Claims (5)
1. a coil splits machine, it is characterized in that comprising
Frame;
The coil rack clamping device comprises first clamping part and second clamping part, and described first clamping part and described second clamping part are oppositely arranged, and leave the space therebetween;
Lift Part comprises platen, is used to drive object rising or decline on it;
Coil splits parts, comprises rotary motive power parts, revolution support component, some fractionation devices, splits device keeper, some reinforcement parts, 1 above revoliving arm; Wherein, described fractionation device keeper comprises some positioning through hole, and an end of each described fractionation device is located at respectively in each described positioning through hole; Described revolution support component is located at described platen, which is provided with described fractionation device keeper; One end of each described reinforcement parts is located at described revolution support component, and the other end of the other end and each described fractionation device flexibly connects; Each described revoliving arm is located at the edge of described revolution support component, and is connected with described rotary motive power parts.
2. coil according to claim 1 splits machine, it is characterized in that described first clamping part comprises first securing supports, first guide, the first elastic force clamping part and first locating part; Wherein, described first locating part is fixed in described first guide, one end, the described first elastic force clamping part is located between described first securing supports and described first locating part, the described first guide other end is inserted in described first securing supports, and described first guide is arranged in the described first elastic force clamping part.
3. coil according to claim 1 splits machine, it is characterized in that described second clamping part is fixed in described frame.
4. coil according to claim 1 splits machine, it is characterized in that described second clamping part comprises second securing supports, second guide, the second elastic force clamping part and second locating part; Wherein, described second locating part is fixed in described second guide, one end, the described second elastic force clamping part is located between described second securing supports and described second locating part, the described second guide other end is inserted in described second securing supports, and described second guide is arranged in the described second elastic force clamping part.
5. coil according to claim 1 splits machine, it is characterized in that described Lift Part also comprises lifting power part, fairlead and lead, described platen is located on the described lifting power part, and described fairlead is fixed in described platen bottom surface, and is sheathed on described lead.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110182914 CN102290925B (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Coil splitter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110182914 CN102290925B (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Coil splitter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102290925A true CN102290925A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
| CN102290925B CN102290925B (en) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=45337098
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110182914 Expired - Fee Related CN102290925B (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Coil splitter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102290925B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103978019A (en) * | 2014-05-31 | 2014-08-13 | 台州美新源环保设备科技有限公司 | Detaching and recovery processing integrated machine and recovery processing method for waste motor |
| CN110739813A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-31 | 龚玉卓 | auxiliary assembly for waste motor copper wire recovery |
| CN111049330A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-21 | 慈溪柏达电子科技有限公司 | Motor stator copper wire recovery unit |
| CN111613434A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-09-01 | 衢州学院 | Winding clamp for transformer |
| CN115382881A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-11-25 | 重庆市科诚电机制造有限公司 | Recovery unit of old and useless motor stator |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201692945U (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2011-01-05 | 上海申嘉三和环保科技开发有限公司 | Vibrating wind power sorting machine |
| CN202094544U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-12-28 | 上海申嘉三和环保科技开发有限公司 | Coil splitting machine |
-
2011
- 2011-06-30 CN CN 201110182914 patent/CN102290925B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201692945U (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2011-01-05 | 上海申嘉三和环保科技开发有限公司 | Vibrating wind power sorting machine |
| CN202094544U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-12-28 | 上海申嘉三和环保科技开发有限公司 | Coil splitting machine |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103978019A (en) * | 2014-05-31 | 2014-08-13 | 台州美新源环保设备科技有限公司 | Detaching and recovery processing integrated machine and recovery processing method for waste motor |
| CN110739813A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-31 | 龚玉卓 | auxiliary assembly for waste motor copper wire recovery |
| CN111049330A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-21 | 慈溪柏达电子科技有限公司 | Motor stator copper wire recovery unit |
| CN111049330B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-10-23 | 江苏鸿迅机车有限公司 | Motor stator copper wire recovery unit |
| CN111613434A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-09-01 | 衢州学院 | Winding clamp for transformer |
| CN115382881A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-11-25 | 重庆市科诚电机制造有限公司 | Recovery unit of old and useless motor stator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102290925B (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20130417 Termination date: 20160630 |