CN102287943A - Device for collecting, extracting and converting low-grade energy source by utilizing plastic pipe network - Google Patents
Device for collecting, extracting and converting low-grade energy source by utilizing plastic pipe network Download PDFInfo
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- CN102287943A CN102287943A CN2011101836074A CN201110183607A CN102287943A CN 102287943 A CN102287943 A CN 102287943A CN 2011101836074 A CN2011101836074 A CN 2011101836074A CN 201110183607 A CN201110183607 A CN 201110183607A CN 102287943 A CN102287943 A CN 102287943A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
- F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
- F24T10/10—Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground
- F24T10/13—Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground using tube assemblies suitable for insertion into boreholes in the ground, e.g. geothermal probes
- F24T10/15—Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground using tube assemblies suitable for insertion into boreholes in the ground, e.g. geothermal probes using bent tubes; using tubes assembled with connectors or with return headers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
- F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
- F24T10/10—Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
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- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a device for collecting, extracting and converting a low-grade energy source by utilizing a plastic pipe network, which comprises an energy extractor and an energy releaser, wherein the energy extractor and the energy releaser respectively comprise a plurality of plastic pipe-network aggregates, each plastic pipe-network aggregate comprises net sheets or net boxes, the energy extractor and the energy releaser are connected into a circulating-pipeline system through an uplink pipeline and a downlink pipeline, and a circulating pump is installed on a circulating-pipeline system. After the circulating pump is started, a conducting medium circularly flows between the energy extractor and the energy releaser, and heat energy in industrial waste water or cold energy in rivers, lakes and seas is collected, extracted and converted into industrial and civil facilities, so that the cyclic utilization of the energy is realized, wastes are changed into valuables, and the purposes of energy saving, emission reduction and consumption reduction are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of energy-saving technology, relate to energy resource collecting, extraction and switch technology, particularly a kind of utilize net cage that plastic tube network is made or net sheet as energy acquisition, extract and the technology of changing.
Background technology
In industrial and agricultural production and daily life, all can produce some discarded hot water, waste water is different with kind because of the source, and its contained heat is also different.The direct discharging of the discarded hot water of high-temperature has caused the waste of a large amount of heat energy, as power plant, paper mill etc.Though and discharge wastewater temperatures such as bathing place are not very high, the effect of process water resource heat pump or earth source heat pump also can make temperature reach than higher numerical value, and it is major issues that we face that these discarded thermals source are turned waste into wealth.The direct discharging of a large amount of heat energy simultaneously also can directly cause the rising of local air temperature except that causing a large amount of energy wastes, natural environment, green vegetation etc. is brought to a certain degree destruction.
Need cold winter to gather, extract discarded thermal source and change, use for industrial and agricultural production and daily life.And during the broiling summer, a large amount of office spaces, dwelling house, food storage place etc. need a large amount of refrigeration facilities, remove outside the waste of a large amount of electric power, and the discomfort of bringing to people because of the use of air-conditioning, the in good time control of temperature are the problems that perplexs us for a long time.How to gather, extract a large amount of cold energy source of containing in regions such as rivers,lakes and seas, replacing the use of refrigeration facilities such as air-conditioning is the important topic of benefiting the nation and the people equally.
In the prior art, also there is not a kind of suitable device to gather, to extract and to change, to reach the energy circulation utilization to above-mentioned low-grade energy (cold energy source and heat energy).
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of device that utilizes plastic tube network that low-grade energy is gathered, extracted and changes, make the Energy extraction device to gather, to extract the various hot and cold energy by plastic tube network, the energy release of making by plastic tube network is discharged into various productions, civilian installation with cold energy or heat energy again, reach the energy circulation utilization, turn waste into wealth, realize purpose energy-conservation, that reduce discharging, lower consumption.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of device that utilizes plastic tube network that low-grade energy is gathered, extracted and changes, comprise Energy extraction device and energy release, it is characterized in that: described Energy extraction device and energy release all are made of several plastic tube network aggregates, the plastic tube network aggregate is made up of net sheet or net cage, connect into circulating pipe system by the uplink and downlink pipeline between Energy extraction device and the energy release, on this circulating pipe system circulating pump is installed.
Described plastic tube network aggregate is made up of several net sheets, each net sheet is responsible for by the feed liquor person in charge, fluid and a plurality of lateral is formed, feed liquor is responsible for, fluid is responsible for and is made of straight tube, lateral is made of the U-shaped pipe, each lateral is arranged side by side, one end of each lateral is responsible for feed liquor and is connected, and the other end of each lateral is responsible for fluid and is connected, and feed liquor is responsible for end sealing, the other end is provided with inlet; Fluid is responsible for an end and is provided with liquid outlet, other end sealing; The position of inlet, liquid outlet is staggered, and feed liquor is responsible for, fluid is responsible for and is connected into circulating pipe system by the uplink and downlink pipeline respectively.
Described plastic tube network aggregate is made up of several net cages, each net cage is made of a plurality of net sheets, these net sheets are arranged in parallel, each net sheet is responsible for by feed liquor, fluid is responsible for and a plurality of lateral is formed, feed liquor is responsible for, fluid is responsible for and is made of straight tube, lateral is made of the U-shaped pipe, each lateral is arranged side by side, one end of each lateral is responsible for feed liquor and is connected, the other end of each lateral is responsible for fluid and is connected, feed liquor is responsible for end sealing, the other end is provided with inlet, fluid is responsible for an end and is provided with liquid outlet, other end sealing, inlet, the position of liquid outlet is staggered, and the feed liquor of each net sheet is responsible for, fluid is responsible for and is gathered pipe with feed liquor respectively, fluid gathers pipe and connects, and feed liquor gathers pipe, fluid gathers pipe respectively by last, descending pipeline connects into circulating pipe system.
The outer periphery of described net cage is equipped with framework, and framework is made up of frame and the reinforcing bar that is connected across between the frame, and the feed liquor of described each net sheet is responsible for, fluid is responsible for and is fixed on the reinforcing bar.
The outside dimension that described feed liquor is responsible for, fluid is responsible for is 15mm-60mm, the internal diameter size that feed liquor is responsible for, fluid is responsible for is 13mm-56mm, the outside dimension of described lateral is 3mm-20mm, the internal diameter size of lateral is 2mm-18mm, and the distance between two adjacent laterals is 10mm-200mm.
Pass through snaps into position between described two adjacent laterals.
The present invention has following positive beneficial effect:
The present invention utilizes the Energy extraction device to gather, extract the energy in the heat energy (or cold energy source), net cage or net sheet that the Energy extraction device is made by plastic tube network constitute, the heat energy that the quantity of net cage or net sheet is gathered as required (or cold energy) decision, the grade of the energy is low more, need the heat energy (or cold energy) of collection big more, then the quantity of net cage of Fang Zhiing or net sheet is also many more, the energy release is installed in the energy to be used in the facility, the energy release also is to be made of net cage or net sheet that plastic tube network is made, the quantity of net cage or net sheet is according to the area decision of heat radiation (or cold scattering), the area (space) of heat radiation (or cold scattering) is big more, and the quantity of then placing net cage or net sheet is also many more.
Connect into circulating pipe system by the uplink and downlink pipeline between Energy extraction device, the energy release, on this circulating pipe system circulating pump is installed.Be full of transmitting medium in the circulating pipe system, transmitting medium can use different mediums such as pure water, anti-icing fluid, oils according to demand, discharge end (use side) at energy the temperature control automatic switching control equipment is installed, requirement according to different facilities, set in advance temperature value in the use side facility, allow the use side facility keep steady temperature, after starting circulating pump, transmitting medium circulates at Energy extraction end and energy release end, heat energy that the Energy extraction end is extracted or cold energy are transformed into use side and discharge, thereby allow the use side temperature effectively be regulated.
Above-mentioned cold energy source can be the cold water in the rivers,lakes and seas, heat energy can be the discarded thermal source in industrial and agricultural production and the daily life, in heat energy collection, leaching process, if discarded heat source temperature does not reach requirement, can use earth source heat pump or water resource heat pump to promote the temperature of discarding thermal source, until satisfying collection, extraction demand.So cycle alternation can be gathered effectively, extract heat energy and be transformed into and use in the facility, has saved the energy effectively.
The advantage of plastic tube network is: in light weight, corrosion-resistant, ageing-resistant, price is low, Maintenance free, and it is convenient to lay, can adopt the mode of heat smelting crimp connection realize that feed liquor is responsible for, fluid is responsible for pipe joint between be connected, and pipe joint gathers pipe with feed liquor, fluid gathers being connected between the pipe.Quick construction, good seal performance, the joint is easy to leak not.The plastic tube network aggregate is made up of net sheet or net cage, splices and combines easily, can adjust the quantity of net sheet or net cage according to the collection needs of heat energy (or cold energy) and the size in heat radiation (or cold scattering) space.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of net sheet.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of frameless net cage.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of frameless net cage.
Fig. 5 is the exploded view that one side has the framework net cage
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of buckle.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that one side has the framework net cage.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that there is the framework net cage on the two sides.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention one.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention two.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention three.
Figure 12 is the cutaway view of Figure 11.
The specific embodiment
Number in the figure
1 Energy extraction device, 2 energy releases
3 net sheets, 4 net cages
5 net cages, 6 feed liquors gather pipe 7 fluids and gather pipe
8 feed liquors are responsible for 801 blind ends, 802 inlets
9 fluids are responsible for 901 liquid outlets, 902 blind ends
10 laterals, 11 up-hill lines, 12 descending pipelines
13 circulating pumps, 14 buckles, 15 frames
16 pipe joints, 17 pipe joints
18 1 ends, 19 1 ends, 20 living rooms
21 heated kang, 22 rivers, 23 buildings
24 grooves, 25 reinforcing bars, 26 waste water
27 cooling towers
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 9, the present invention is a kind of device that utilizes plastic tube network that low-grade energy is gathered, extracted and changes, comprise Energy extraction device 1 and energy release 2, Energy extraction device 1 and energy release 2 all are made of several plastic tube network aggregates, connect into circulating pipe system by uplink and downlink pipeline 11,12 between Energy extraction device 1 and the energy release 2, circulating pump 13 is installed on this circulating pipe system.
The plastic tube network aggregate is made of several net sheets 3, each net sheet 3 is made up of the feed liquor person in charge 8, the fluid person in charge 9 and a plurality of lateral 10, feed liquor is responsible for 8, fluid is responsible for 9 and is made of straight tube, lateral 10 is made of the U-shaped pipe, each lateral 10 is arranged side by side, one end 18 of each lateral 10 is responsible for 8 with feed liquor and is connected, and the other end 19 of each lateral 10 is responsible for 9 with fluid and is connected.
It is blind end 801 that feed liquor is responsible for 8 one ends, and the other end is provided with inlet 802, and fluid is responsible for 9 one ends and is provided with liquid outlet 901, and the other end is a blind end 902, and the position of inlet 802, liquid outlet 901 is staggered.
The position of inlet 802, liquid outlet 901 is staggered to be meant: if the feed liquor person in charge 8 inlet 802 is arranged on right-hand member, then the fluid person in charge 9 liquid outlet 901 is arranged on left end, if the feed liquor person in charge 8 inlet 802 is arranged on left end, then the fluid person in charge 9 liquid outlet 901 is arranged on right-hand member, allow two openings away from, after circulating pump 13 starts, can realize the whole circulation of transmitting medium in each lateral 10.
Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the plastic tube network aggregate also can be made of several net cages 4, each net cage 4 is made of a plurality of net sheets 3, these net sheets 3 are arranged in parallel, the feed liquor person in charge 8 of each net sheet 3 gathers pipe 6 by pipe joint 16 and feed liquor and is connected, the fluid person in charge 9 of each net sheet 3 gathers pipe 7 by pipe joint 17 and fluid and is connected, and feed liquor gathers pipe 6, fluid gathers pipe 7 and connects into circulating pipe system by uplink and downlink pipeline 11,12 respectively.
Please refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 7, the periphery of net cage 5 can be provided with framework, and framework is made up of frame 15 and the reinforcing bar 25 that is connected across between the frame, and the feed liquor of each net sheet 3 is responsible for 8, fluid is responsible for 9 and is fixed on the reinforcing bar 25.Framework can be arranged on a side of net cage 5, also can be arranged on both sides, as shown in Figure 8.
In preferred embodiments: the feed liquor person in charge 8, the fluid person in charge's 9 outside dimension is 15mm-60mm, the feed liquor person in charge 8, the fluid person in charge's 9 internal diameter size is 13mm-56mm, the outside dimension of lateral 10 is 3mm-20mm, internal diameter size is 2mm-18mm, and the distance between two adjacent laterals 10 is 10mm-200mm.Net sheet or net cage according to above-mentioned size is arranged help heat exchange most.
Lateral 10 has flexibility, can evenly distribute in order to make lateral 10, and by buckle 14 location, buckle 14 is provided with groove 24 as shown in Figure 6 between two adjacent laterals 10, and groove 24 is used to wale lateral 10.
Please refer to Fig. 9, in the present embodiment, Energy extraction device 1 and energy release 2 all are made of net sheet 3, and Energy extraction device 1 is placed on the heated kang 21, and energy release 2 is placed in the living room 20, behind the ON cycle pump 13, the heat energy that produces on the heated kang 21 is collected by Energy extraction device 1, passes to energy release 2 in the living room 20 by uplink and downlink pipeline 11,12, and living room 20 is warmed, in the winter time, can save heat cost.
Please refer to Figure 10, in the present embodiment, Energy extraction device 1 is made of net cage 5, energy release 2 is made of net sheet 3, Energy extraction device 1 is immersed in the river 22, and energy release 2 is embedded in the wall of building 23 or underfloor, when arriving summer, ON cycle pump 13, low temperature in the river 22 is collected by Energy extraction device 1, passes to energy release 2 in building 23 walls or the floor by uplink and downlink pipeline 11,12, and it is refreshing that building 23 is cooled off, save the air-conditioning expense, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Please refer to Figure 11, Figure 12, in the present embodiment, Energy extraction device 1 is made of net cage 5, energy release 2 is made of net sheet 3, Energy extraction device 1 is immersed in the waste water 26 of power plant's cooling tower 27 dischargings, energy release 2 is embedded in building 23 walls or the floor, interim when winter, ON cycle pump 13, high temperature in the waste water 26 is collected by Energy extraction device 1, passes to energy release 2 in building 23 walls or the floor by uplink and downlink pipeline 11,12, and building 23 is warmed, save the heating installation expense, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
According to above-mentioned principle, Energy extraction device 1 of the present invention and energy release 2 can be used for multiple occasion, carry out the collection and the release of energy, intention of the present invention is: Energy extraction device 1 long period of soaking in industrial wastewater and rivers,lakes and seas, make the temperature of transmitting medium in net cage or the net sheet consistent with temperature in industrial wastewater and the rivers,lakes and seas, after starting circulating pump, cold energy that transmitting medium in the plastic tube network is gathered Energy extraction device 1 or thermal energy conduction are in the energy release 2 that is installed in industry and the civilian installation, thereby realize the collection of the energy, extract, Conversion and Utilization reach energy-conservation, reduce discharging, the purpose of consumption reduction.
Claims (6)
1. device that utilizes plastic tube network that low-grade energy is gathered, extracted and changes, comprise Energy extraction device and energy release, it is characterized in that: described Energy extraction device and energy release all are made of several plastic tube network aggregates, the plastic tube network aggregate is made up of net sheet or net cage, connect into circulating pipe system by the uplink and downlink pipeline between Energy extraction device and the energy release, on this circulating pipe system circulating pump is installed.
2. a kind of plastic tube network that utilizes as claimed in claim 1 is gathered low-grade energy, extract device with conversion, it is characterized in that: described plastic tube network aggregate is made up of several net sheets, each net sheet is responsible for by feed liquor, fluid is responsible for and a plurality of lateral is formed, feed liquor is responsible for, fluid is responsible for and is made of straight tube, lateral is made of the U-shaped pipe, each lateral is arranged side by side, one end of each lateral is responsible for feed liquor and is connected, the other end of each lateral is responsible for fluid and is connected, and feed liquor is responsible for end sealing, the other end is provided with inlet; Fluid is responsible for an end and is provided with liquid outlet, other end sealing; The position of inlet, liquid outlet is staggered, and feed liquor is responsible for, fluid is responsible for and is connected into circulating pipe system by the uplink and downlink pipeline respectively.
3. a kind of plastic tube network that utilizes as claimed in claim 1 is gathered low-grade energy, extract device with conversion, it is characterized in that: described plastic tube network aggregate is made up of several net cages, each net cage is made of a plurality of net sheets, these net sheets are arranged in parallel, each net sheet is responsible for by feed liquor, fluid is responsible for and a plurality of lateral is formed, feed liquor is responsible for, fluid is responsible for and is made of straight tube, lateral is made of the U-shaped pipe, each lateral is arranged side by side, one end of each lateral is responsible for feed liquor and is connected, the other end of each lateral is responsible for fluid and is connected, feed liquor is responsible for end sealing, the other end is provided with inlet, fluid is responsible for an end and is provided with liquid outlet, other end sealing, inlet, the position of liquid outlet is staggered, the feed liquor of each net sheet is responsible for, fluid is responsible for and is gathered pipe with feed liquor respectively, fluid gathers pipe and connects, and feed liquor gathers pipe, fluid gathers pipe respectively by last, descending pipeline connects into circulating pipe system.
4. a kind of device that utilizes plastic tube network that low-grade energy is gathered, extracted and changes as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the outer periphery of described net cage is equipped with framework, framework is made up of frame and the reinforcing bar that is connected across between the frame, and the feed liquor of described each net sheet is responsible for, fluid is responsible for and is fixed on the reinforcing bar.
5. as claim 2 or 3 described a kind of devices that utilize plastic tube network that low-grade energy is gathered, extracted and changes, it is characterized in that: the outside dimension that described feed liquor is responsible for, fluid is responsible for is 15mm-60mm, the internal diameter size that feed liquor is responsible for, fluid is responsible for is 13mm-56mm, the outside dimension of described lateral is 3mm-20mm, the internal diameter size of lateral is 2mm-18mm, and the distance between two adjacent laterals is 10mm-200mm.
6. as claim 2 or 3 described a kind of devices that utilize plastic tube network that low-grade energy is gathered, extracted and changes, it is characterized in that: pass through snaps into position between described two adjacent laterals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101836074A CN102287943B (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2011-07-01 | Device for collecting, extracting and converting low-grade energy source by utilizing plastic pipe network |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101836074A CN102287943B (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2011-07-01 | Device for collecting, extracting and converting low-grade energy source by utilizing plastic pipe network |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102287943A true CN102287943A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
| CN102287943B CN102287943B (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011101836074A Active CN102287943B (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2011-07-01 | Device for collecting, extracting and converting low-grade energy source by utilizing plastic pipe network |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109140807A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-04 | 青岛理工大学 | Energy box heat exchanger buried in shoal and heat pump system |
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| CN109140807A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-04 | 青岛理工大学 | Energy box heat exchanger buried in shoal and heat pump system |
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| CN102287943B (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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