CN102287927A - Full-automatic solar water heater - Google Patents
Full-automatic solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102287927A CN102287927A CN201110181452A CN201110181452A CN102287927A CN 102287927 A CN102287927 A CN 102287927A CN 201110181452 A CN201110181452 A CN 201110181452A CN 201110181452 A CN201110181452 A CN 201110181452A CN 102287927 A CN102287927 A CN 102287927A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- thermal
- connector
- heat collection
- arrest
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a full-automatic solar water heater, which comprises more than three single-tube heat collector units, a solar panel, a shell, a hot water yielding booster pump and a storage battery, wherein the single-tube heat collector unit consists of a heat collection vacuum tube, an assembled heat collection connector and a built-in exhaust pipe; the open end of the heat collection vacuum tube is sleeved on a heat collection vacuum tube support of the assembled heat collection connector; the built-in exhaust pipe is inserted into a built-in exhaust pipe support in the heat collection vacuum tube support of the assembled heat collection connector; and the assembled heat collection connector consists of a left end heat collection connector, a right end heat collection connector and a middle heat collection connector. The full-automatic solar water heater has the advantages that: domestic hot water can be supplied throughout the day to regions without a running water supply pipe network and mains supply; the mounting environment adaptability is strong; the mounting mode is flexible and various; solar energy is used for power generation so that power is provided for controlling the running of a system, the working of the hot water yielding booster pump and a light-emitting diode (LED) illuminating lamp; and the full-automatic solar water heater is also suitable for users in the regions with the running water supply pipe network.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic solar water heater.
Background technology
Structure by " assembly type solar water heater " (application number 201020528515.6) of the applicant application is: it comprises the single tube thermal-arrest unit more than three, and described single tube thermal-arrest unit is made up of heat collecting vacuum pipe, mozzle, assembly type air deflector, O-ring seal, check-valves; Described assembly type air deflector is made up of lower end air deflector, upper end air deflector and the middle air deflector more than 1; Water channel between adjacent two combination air deflectors is connected; Described check-valves is in the water outlet of described assembly type air deflector.Above-mentioned solar water heater mainly is applicable to indoor installation, and promptly the installation site is in certain window frame of window, and its shortcoming is that installation environment is limited, and its automaticity is lower in addition.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provide a kind of installation environment adaptability strong, utilize solar electrical energy generation, simple in structure, mounting means automatic solar water heater flexibly.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of automatic solar water heater, it comprises single tube heat collector unit, solar panel, housing more than three, goes out hot water booster pump and battery; Described single tube heat collector unit is made up of heat collecting vacuum pipe, assembly type thermal-arrest connector, built-in blast pipe and first O-ring seal; The openend of described heat collecting vacuum pipe is sleeved on the heat collecting vacuum pipe base of assembly type thermal-arrest connector, and by described first O-ring seal sealing, described built-in blast pipe inserts the built-in blast pipe base of the heat collecting vacuum pipe base that is positioned at assembly type thermal-arrest connector, and both tight fits; Described assembly type thermal-arrest connector is made up of left and right end thermal-arrest connector and middle thermal-arrest connector; Water stream channel and exhaust passage between adjacent two thermal-arrest connectors are connected respectively; Describedly go out the hot water booster pump and be contained on the hot-water outlet pipe who is connected with the water stream channel of right-hand member thermal-arrest connector; Described solar panel is contained on the front of the housing that is positioned at the heat collecting vacuum pipe top, and described battery is contained in the housing.
Described water heater also comprises support, and described support is two pairs of hinged intersection supporting legs, and it is fixedlyed connected with housing.
Described right-hand member thermal-arrest connector comprises base, is positioned at water stream channel and exhaust passage, heat collecting vacuum pipe base and the built-in blast pipe base of base bottom; Described heat collecting vacuum pipe base is positioned on the base, and it is connected with water stream channel; Described built-in blast pipe base is positioned at the heat collecting vacuum pipe base, and it is connected with the exhaust passage; Described water stream channel and exhaust passage parallel, and are respectively equipped with flange at the two ends of described two passages, are respectively equipped with internal thread at the right-hand member of described two passages; Left end in described exhaust passage is provided with first pipe joint; Left end at described water stream channel is provided with the hole suitable with pipe joint; Described left end thermal-arrest connector and right-hand member thermal-arrest connector symmetry.
The structure of the structure of thermal-arrest connector and right-hand member thermal-arrest connector is basic identical in the middle of described, and the left end in described exhaust passage is provided with second pipe joint, is provided with the hole suitable with pipe joint at its right-hand member; Left end at described water stream channel is provided with the hole suitable with pipe joint, is provided with the 3rd pipe joint at its right-hand member.
Described water heater also comprises watered cup and filler pipe; Described filler pipe is connected by second threeway with the pipe joint of left end thermal-arrest connector, at the left end of described second threeway running water water inlet pipe that magnetic valve is housed is installed; Upper end at described filler pipe is connected with watered cup by first threeway, in the upper end of described first threeway liquid level sensor is housed.
Adopt the beneficial effect that technique scheme produced to be: (1) installation environment adaptability is strong, is applicable to the user in tap water supply pipe network area, also is applicable to the user in no mains supply area, also is applicable to the user in no tap water supply pipe network area.
(2) mounting means is flexible, and have following multiple mounting means: a garden is put installation, and b guardrail formula is installed, the fixed installation in c roof, and the wall-hanging installation of d, the e mobile operational process is on-the-spot installs the embedded installation of f.
(3) utilize solar electrical energy generation, do not need external power supply, can also provide mains lighting supply for family.
(4) can whole day supply life hot water, produce the hot water amount daily: the fine weather of spring, summer, Qiu Sanji can provide 100 liters of hot water more than 85 ℃; The fine weather in winter can provide 100 liters of hot water more than 50 ℃.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the D-D profile of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the front view of right-hand member thermal-arrest connector of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the front view of middle thermal-arrest connector of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the vertical view of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the C-C cutaway view of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is Fig. 9 left view;
Figure 13 is the annexation schematic diagram between adjacent two thermal-arrest connectors;
Figure 14 is a schematic appearance of the present invention.
In Fig. 1～14,1 solar panel, 2 heat collecting vacuum pipes, 3 housings, 4 liquid level sensors, 5 first threeways, 6 watered cups, 7 filler pipes, 8 second threeways, 9 running water water inlet pipes, 10 bases, 11 go out the hot water booster pump, 12 hot-water outlet pipes, 13 blast pipes, 14 built-in blast pipes, 15 heat collecting vacuum pipe bases, 16 water stream channels, 17 exhaust passages, 18 first O-ring seals, 19 built-in blast pipe bases, 20 first pipe joints, 21 flanges, 22 second pipe joints, 23 the 3rd pipe joints, 24 intersection supporting legs, 25 magnetic valves.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to accompanying drawing 1～accompanying drawing 14, present embodiment comprises single tube heat collector unit, solar panel 1, housing 3 more than three, goes out hot water booster pump 11 and battery; Described single tube heat collector unit (see figure 4) is made up of heat collecting vacuum pipe 2, assembly type thermal-arrest connector, built-in blast pipe 14 and first O-ring seal 18; The openend of described heat collecting vacuum pipe 2 is sleeved on the heat collecting vacuum pipe base 15 of assembly type thermal-arrest connector, and by 18 sealings of described first O-ring seal, described built-in blast pipe 14 inserts the built-in blast pipe base 19 of the heat collecting vacuum pipe base 15 that is positioned at assembly type thermal-arrest connector, and both tight fits; Described assembly type thermal-arrest connector is made up of left and right end thermal-arrest connector and middle thermal-arrest connector; Water stream channel 16 between adjacent two thermal-arrest connectors and exhaust passage 17 be connected respectively (seeing Figure 13); Describedly go out hot water booster pump 11 and be contained on the hot-water outlet pipe 12 who is connected with the water stream channel of right-hand member thermal-arrest connector; Described solar panel 2 is contained on the front of the housing 3 that is positioned at heat collecting vacuum pipe 2 tops, and described battery is contained in the housing 3.
Present embodiment also comprises support (seeing Figure 14), and described support is two pairs of hinged intersection supporting legs 24, and it is fixedlyed connected with housing 3.
Described right-hand member thermal-arrest connector (seeing Fig. 5～8) comprises base 10, is positioned at water stream channel 16 and exhaust passage 17, heat collecting vacuum pipe base 15 and the built-in blast pipe base 19 of base 10 bottoms; Described heat collecting vacuum pipe base 15 is positioned on the base 10, and it is connected with water stream channel 16; Described built-in blast pipe base 19 is positioned at heat collecting vacuum pipe base 15, and it is connected with exhaust passage 17; Described water stream channel 16 and exhaust passage 17 parallel, and are respectively equipped with flange 21 at the two ends of described two passages, are respectively equipped with internal thread at the right-hand member of described two passages; Left end in described exhaust passage 17 is provided with first pipe joint 20; Left end at described water stream channel 16 is provided with the hole suitable with pipe joint; Described left end thermal-arrest connector and right-hand member thermal-arrest connector symmetry.
The structure of the structure of thermal-arrest connector (seeing Fig. 9～12) and right-hand member thermal-arrest connector is basic identical in the middle of described, and the left end in described exhaust passage 17 is provided with second pipe joint 22, is provided with the hole suitable with pipe joint at its right-hand member; Left end at described water stream channel 16 is provided with the hole suitable with pipe joint, is provided with the 3rd pipe joint 23 at its right-hand member.
Present embodiment also comprises watered cup 6 and filler pipe 7; Described filler pipe 7 is connected by second threeway 8 with the pipe joint of left end thermal-arrest connector, at the left end of described second threeway 8 the running water water inlet pipe 9 that magnetic valve 25 is housed is installed; Upper end at described filler pipe 7 is connected with watered cup 6 by first threeway 5, in the upper end of described first threeway 5 liquid level sensor 4 is housed.
In present embodiment 1, also comprise controller and display screen, display screen can show time, accumulator electric-quantity and liquid level etc.; Controller can be controlled the break-make of hot water booster pump etc.
The foregoing description 1 is applicable to the user who does not have tap water supply pipe network area, only needs every day the artificial watered cup 6 that passes through to inject cold water to solar water heater and can normally move.
In embodiment 1, the diameter of heat collecting vacuum pipe is φ 125 ㎜, and the number of heat collecting vacuum pipe designs as required.The power of solar panel is 15～20W in the present embodiment; Battery is 1,12V, 12Ah; Going out the hot water booster water pump is 1, and its voltage is 12V, and power is 15W.
Embodiment 2:
Referring to accompanying drawing 1～accompanying drawing 14, embodiment 2 is applicable to the user in tap water supply pipe network area.It does not have watered cup 6 and filler pipe 7 to embodiment 2 as different from Example 1, running water pipe gets final product on running water water inlet pipe 9 one terminations, its controller can also be set regularly automatic control moisturizing by control magnetic valve 25, stops water supply function etc. when reaching designated water level automatically.
Claims (5)
1. automatic solar water heater is characterized in that: it comprises single tube heat collector unit, solar panel (1), housing (3) more than three, goes out hot water booster pump (11) and battery; Described single tube heat collector unit is made up of heat collecting vacuum pipe (2), assembly type thermal-arrest connector, built-in blast pipe (14) and first O-ring seal (18); The openend of described heat collecting vacuum pipe (2) is sleeved on the heat collecting vacuum pipe base (15) of assembly type thermal-arrest connector, and seal by described first O-ring seal (18), described built-in blast pipe (14) inserts the built-in blast pipe base (19) of the heat collecting vacuum pipe base (15) that is positioned at assembly type thermal-arrest connector, and both pass through rubber sealing; Described assembly type thermal-arrest connector is made up of left and right end thermal-arrest connector and middle thermal-arrest connector; Water stream channel (16) and exhaust passage (17) between adjacent two thermal-arrest connectors are connected respectively; Describedly go out hot water booster pump (11) and be contained on the hot-water outlet pipe (12) who is connected with the water stream channel of right-hand member thermal-arrest connector; Described solar panel (2) is contained on the front of the housing (3) that is positioned at heat collecting vacuum pipe (2) top, and described battery is contained in the housing (3).
2. automatic solar water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it also comprises support, and described support is two pairs of hinged intersection supporting legs (24), and it is fixedlyed connected with housing (3).
3. automatic solar water heater according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described right-hand member thermal-arrest connector comprises base (10), is positioned at water stream channel (16) and exhaust passage (17), heat collecting vacuum pipe base (15) and the built-in blast pipe base (19) of base (10) bottom; Described heat collecting vacuum pipe base (15) is positioned on the base (10), and it is connected with water stream channel (16); Described built-in blast pipe base (19) is positioned at heat collecting vacuum pipe base (15), and it is connected with exhaust passage (17); Described water stream channel (16) and exhaust passage (17) parallel, and are respectively equipped with flange (21) at the two ends of described two passages, are respectively equipped with internal thread at the right-hand member of described two passages; Left end in described exhaust passage (17) is provided with first pipe joint (20); Left end at described water stream channel (16) is provided with the hole suitable with pipe joint;
Described left end thermal-arrest connector and right-hand member thermal-arrest connector symmetry.
4. automatic solar water heater according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the structure of the structure of thermal-arrest connector and right-hand member thermal-arrest connector is basic identical in the middle of described, left end in described exhaust passage (17) is provided with second pipe joint (22), is provided with the hole suitable with pipe joint at its right-hand member; Left end at described water stream channel (16) is provided with the hole suitable with pipe joint, is provided with the 3rd pipe joint (23) at its right-hand member.
5. automatic solar water heater according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described water heater also comprises watered cup (6) and filler pipe (7); Described filler pipe (7) is connected by second threeway (8) with the pipe joint of left end thermal-arrest connector, at the left end of described second threeway (8) the running water water inlet pipe (9) that magnetic valve (25) is housed is installed; Upper end at described filler pipe (7) is connected with watered cup (6) by first threeway (5), in the upper end of described first threeway (5) liquid level sensor (4) is housed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101814520A CN102287927B (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Full-automatic solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101814520A CN102287927B (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Full-automatic solar water heater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102287927A true CN102287927A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
| CN102287927B CN102287927B (en) | 2013-03-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101814520A Expired - Fee Related CN102287927B (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Full-automatic solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102287927B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4319561A (en) * | 1980-03-06 | 1982-03-16 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Solar energy collector assembly |
| CN2762024Y (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-03-01 | 张成坤 | High efficiency solar water heater |
| US20070227529A1 (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-04 | Fafco, Inc. | Kit for solar water heating system |
| CN200975787Y (en) * | 2005-12-01 | 2007-11-14 | 黄鸣 | Integral solar water heater |
| CN201517853U (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-06-30 | 青岛凯特太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic water heater |
-
2011
- 2011-06-30 CN CN2011101814520A patent/CN102287927B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4319561A (en) * | 1980-03-06 | 1982-03-16 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Solar energy collector assembly |
| CN2762024Y (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-03-01 | 张成坤 | High efficiency solar water heater |
| CN200975787Y (en) * | 2005-12-01 | 2007-11-14 | 黄鸣 | Integral solar water heater |
| US20070227529A1 (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-04 | Fafco, Inc. | Kit for solar water heating system |
| CN201517853U (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-06-30 | 青岛凯特太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic water heater |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102287927B (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20130630 |