A kind of energy storage apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical driver unit, specifically a kind of device of stored energy.
Background technique
The clockwork spring energy storage apparatus that people are common, because being subjected to the restriction of shape and material property, the energy of its savings is little, generally is commonly used in clock and watch, toy etc., and application is limited.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve the energy savings of energy storage apparatus, the invention provides a kind of energy storage apparatus, this device utilizes the elastic force of spring or elastic cord to come energy storage, and it is not only simple in structure, and can save bigger energy.
The present invention solves the technical measures that its technical problem takes, housing is made disc, about dividing two, axis hole is opened at the left shell center, six screw holes are opened at edge near housing, screw hole divides a big young waiter in a wineshop or an inn to plant the different specification of diameter, distributes by six five equilibriums, and the axis hole identical with left shell and screw hole are opened in the center of right shell body.The cross piece of projection is set around the right side axis hole of right shell body, in the axis hole of housing, line shaft is installed, the diameter at line shaft two ends is less than the diameter of middle shaft part, right-hand axis is longer than left-hand axis, press the third-class screw perpendicular with shaft axis that separate on the circumference of middle shaft part, the ring washer concentric with axle is set, to reduce the attrition surface of line shaft and two side bodies between middle shaft part and two end axles.In the screw of described line shaft, the power arm that an end arranges screw thread is installed, the other end of power arm arranges hook, and the length of power arm is less than the radius of housing.The two ends of line shaft are stretched into respectively in the axis hole of left and right sides housing.Pack between the two housings with the screw rod of two kinds of different-diameters, the screw hole fixed by nut of same size on two housings about the two ends of screw rod are passed respectively, because the shaft of major diameter screw rod is greater than the diameter of screw hole, partly add the length of two ends ring washer thickness in the middle of the big slightly line shaft of the length of shaft, therefore line shaft can freely rotate in housing, spring or elastic cord are set in housing, on the hook that hangs on the power arm of spring or elastic cord, other end and major diameter screw rod are fixed.Line shaft in the outside of right side housing is installed ratchet, the diameter of this ratchet is less than the diameter of housing, at the outer nose circle of ratchet ratchet is set, and the round platform of projection is set in the left side of ratchet axis hole, open cross recess at round platform, the cross piece in described housing left side just in time embeds in this cross recess.Stirring ratchet can drive whole housing and rotate together.Support is made up of two triangle spikes and base plate, and base plate and pedestal are fixed, and lower end and the base plate of spike are fixed, and axis hole is opened in the upper end of spike.Housing is passed at the line shaft two ends and the ratchet axis hole is installed in the axis hole of spike, one end of line shaft right-hand axis stretches out the spike axis hole, spline at this section axle, this section axle is installed output gear, and the diameter of output gear is greater than the diameter of housing disk, this Gear center is opened axis hole, open on the axis hole with axle on the keyway of same size, corresponding with the keyway of line shaft during installation, the back is installed inserts steel key, output gear is followed line shaft and is rotated synchronously, and output gear is meshed with load input gear.Lever arranges ratchet by the front end that is located at its resistance point of fulcrum on the pedestal, and ratchet is meshed with the ratchet of described ratchet.Press the power point of lever repeatedly, ratchet is rotated toward the clockwise direction, ratchet drives housing by the cross piece and rotates toward the clockwise direction, at this moment because the engagement of the input gear of the output gear of line shaft and load, through there being resistance to produce behind the speed increasing mechanism, therefore the velocity lag of line shaft rotation is in the rotating speed of housing, spring or elastic cord in the housing are elongated, when drawing the leading line shaft 120 of the housing corner of taking spring or elastic cord to spend, power arm is blocked by the shaft of large diameter screw rod, can avoid spring or elastic cord to be drawn out the length of the limit like this, directly contact the form that forms direct lever loads work done if at this moment continue to prize lever moving arm with housing, prize speed if at this moment stop to prize lever or slow down, spring or elastic cord can release energy and act on the power arm so, the rotation of drive line shaft works on load, thereby realizes accumulation of energy and the purpose that releases energy.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, overcome the clockwork spring energy storage apparatus because of the restriction of shape and material property, with spring or elastic cord, can save bigger energy, simple in structure.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing is a kind of structural representation of energy storage apparatus.
Among the figure, 1, left shell, 2, support, 3, axis hole, 4, screw hole, 5, ring washer, 6, spring, 7, line shaft, 8, power arm, 9, big screw rod, 10, small screw, 11, keyway, 12, right shell body, 13, axis hole, 14, screw hole, 15, cross piece, 16, base plate, 17, spike, 18, ratchet, 19, cross recess, 20, axis hole, 21, ratchet, 22, output gear, 23, keyway, 24, strong, 25, lever, 26, fulcrum.
Embodiment
In the drawings, housing is made disc, be divided into left shell 1 and right shell body 12, axis hole 3 is opened at left shell 1 center, open the screw hole 4 in 6 two kinds of apertures near shell rim, distribute by six five equilibriums, open and left shell same diameter axis hole 13 at right shell body 12 centers, opening the screw hole 14 identical with the left shell specification near shell rim, the right side of right shell body axis hole arranges the cross piece 15 of projection.Line shaft 7 two ends diameters are less than the diameter of middle shaft part, the axial length on right side is in left-hand axis, press the third-class separately screw vertical with shaft axis on the circumference of middle shaft part, ring washer 5 is set between middle shaft part and two end axles, the power arm 8 that one end arranges screw thread is installed in described screw, the other end of power arm arranges hook, and the length of power arm is less than the radius of housing.Be inserted in respectively in the axis hole of left and right sides housing at the two ends of line shaft, packs between the two housings with the screw rod 9 and 10 of two kinds of different-diameters, and the screw hole 4 and 14 of two housing same specifications was used fixed by nut about the two ends of screw rod were passed respectively.In housing, establish spring 6 or elastic cord, spring 6 or elastic cord one hangs on the hook of power arm, other end and major diameter screw rod 9 are fixing, at the line shaft of right side hull outside ratchet 18 is installed, the diameter of this ratchet is less than the diameter of housing, at the outer edge of ratchet ratchet 21 is set, axis hole 20 is opened at the center of ratchet, the round platform of projection is set in the left side of axis hole, opens cross recess 19 at round platform, the cross piece on the right shell body just in time embeds in this cross recess.Support 2 is made up of triangle spike 17 and base plate 16, base plate and pedestal are fixed, two spikes and base plate are fixed, and axis hole is opened in the upper end of spike, and housing is passed at the line shaft two ends and the ratchet axis hole is installed in the axis hole of spike, the line shaft right-hand axis is passed the spike axis hole, axle at this section splines 11, at this section axle output gear 22 is installed, and the diameter of output gear is greater than the diameter of housing, space groove 23 is corresponding with the line shaft keyway in the axis hole, the back is installed strikes tight with steel key 24 insertions.Lever 25 is by being arranged on the fulcrum 26 on the pedestal, and the front end of its resistance point arranges ratchet and is meshed with ratchet on the ratchet.