CN102283577A - Drinking device - Google Patents

Drinking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102283577A
CN102283577A CN201110157640XA CN201110157640A CN102283577A CN 102283577 A CN102283577 A CN 102283577A CN 201110157640X A CN201110157640X A CN 201110157640XA CN 201110157640 A CN201110157640 A CN 201110157640A CN 102283577 A CN102283577 A CN 102283577A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
drinking
open
close valve
tap
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CN201110157640XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
小早川和也
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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松下电工株式会社
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Publication of CN102283577A publication Critical patent/CN102283577A/en
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  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a drinking device capable of simply and efficiently removing bacteria without a changing operation. The drinking device comprises a water storage container (drinking water storing portion) (2) for storing drinking water; a water tap (4) used for obtaining the drinking water in the water storage container (2); and a drinking water supply pipe (5) for communicating the water storage container (2) and the water tap (4), and provided with a first open and close valve (V1), wherein the portion of the drinking water supply pipe (5) between the water tap (4) and the first open and close valve (V1) is communicated with a tap water import pipe (6) for water imported through a second open and close valve (V20 from a tap water pipe (no shown). Therefore, by opening the second open and close valve (V2) when the first open and close valve (V1) is closed, tap water containing free residual salt can be obtained from the water tap (4) to disinfect the downstream of the communicating portion (51) of the drinking water supply pipe (5), and the water pressure of the tap water can be used for cleaning.

Description

Drinking device
Technical field
The drinking device that the drinking water that the present invention relates to store in the reservoir takes out via tap.
Background technology
As drinking device in the past, following drinking device is arranged, promptly, the drinking water that will inject from the bucket of tubular temporarily stores in reservoir, the drinking water that flows down from this reservoir is removed from cock (tap) via intake pipe, changes in above-mentioned intake pipe and freely is provided with the filtration members (for example with reference to patent documentation 1) that is made of hollow-fibre membrane.
Patent documentation 1: publication WO2007/094364 communique again
But, in above-mentioned drinking device in the past, by in intake pipe, being provided with the filtration members that constitutes by hollow-fibre membrane, though can remove the general bacterium that breeds in the water that in reservoir and intake pipe, is detained, but need the periodic replacement filtration members, the replacing operation of this filtration members is cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, obtain a kind of drinking device of removing that operation just can be carried out bacterium simply efficiently that do not need to change.
For solving such technical problem, drinking device of the present invention is characterised in that to possess: the drinking-water reservoir, and storing has drinking water; Tap is used to take out the drinking water of this drinking-water reservoir; And the drinking water supply pipe, described drinking-water reservoir and tap are communicated with, be provided with first open and close valve; The part between described tap and described first open and close valve of described drinking water supply pipe is communicated with the running water ingress pipe, and this running water ingress pipe is supplied to the water that imports via second open and close valve from running water pipe.
The invention effect
According to drinking device of the present invention,, can as usual take out the drinking water of drinking-water reservoir from tap by making first open and close valve drive valve under the valve state second open and close valve being made as close.And, make second open and close valve drive valve by making first open and close valve close valve, can take out the running water of running water ingress pipe from tap.At this moment, can come by the free residual salt that contains in the running water drinking water supply pipe in the downstream of first open and close valve is carried out disinfection.Therefore, only by switching first open and close valve and second open and close valve, just can not carry out the replacing operation of filtration members etc. and simply carry out removing of bacterium efficiently.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall perspective view that schematically shows the drinking device of first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a key diagram of representing drinking device and the open and-shut mode corresponding open and close valve of each use pattern of first embodiment of the present invention with form.
Fig. 3 is the overall perspective view that schematically shows the drinking device of second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the overall perspective view that schematically shows the drinking device of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a key diagram of representing drinking device and the open and-shut mode corresponding open and close valve of each use pattern of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention with form.
Fig. 6 is the overall perspective view that schematically shows the drinking device of the 4th embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a key diagram of representing drinking device and the open and-shut mode corresponding open and close valve of each use pattern of the 4th embodiment of the present invention with form.
Fig. 8 is the overall perspective view that schematically shows the drinking device of the 5th embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals
1,1A, 1B, 1C, 1D drinking device
2 water containers (drinking-water reservoir)
4 taps
5 drinking water supply pipes
6 running water ingress pipes
V1 first open and close valve
V2 second open and close valve
V3 the 3rd open and close valve
VE1 first magnetic valve (open and close valve of automatic shutter)
VE2 second magnetic valve (open and close valve of automatic shutter)
VE3 the 3rd magnetic valve (open and close valve of automatic shutter)
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to the description of drawings embodiments of the present invention.In addition, in following a plurality of embodiments, comprise same structural element.Therefore, also the repetitive description thereof will be omitted to give common Reference numeral to same structural element below.
[first embodiment]
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the figure of the drinking device 1 of expression first embodiment of the present invention.
The drinking device 1 of present embodiment constitutes, and the drinking water that can take out aequums from the tubular water container 2 of the conduct drinking-water reservoir that is commonly called GPB uses.In addition, the drinking-water reservoir also can be suitably to replenish the fixed water storing tank of drinking water.
As shown in Figure 1, drinking device 1 possesses the shell main body 3 of box, what be provided with on the top of this shell main body 3 that water filling port 2a watertight ground to water container 2 inserts maintenance is subjected to water portion 31, and under the state with water container 2 turned upside down, water filling port 2a loading and unloading are installed in the water portion 31 that is subjected to freely.Be provided with the tap 4 that is used to take out the drinking water in the water container 2 in the outside of shell main body 3, this tap 4 and be communicated with by the drinking water supply pipes 5 that are disposed in the shell main body 3 by water portion 31.In the way of this drinking water supply pipe 5, be provided with the first open and close valve V1, drive valve and close valve, can make drinking water supply pipe 5 become connected state and blocking state by making this first open and close valve V1.Therefore, under the usual condition, by opening and closing tap 4 under the state of valve, the drinking water in the water container 2 can be taken out required amount in that the first open and close valve V1 being opened.
At this, in the present embodiment, be arranged between the tap 4 of drinking water supply pipe 5 and the first open and close valve V1 and be communicated with running water ingress pipe 6, this running water ingress pipe 6 is supplied to the running water (domestic use of water) that never illustrated running water pipe imports via the second open and close valve V2.In addition, above-mentioned first and second open and close valve V1, V2 and tap 4 are respectively manually to open and close.
And, when using drinking device 1, usually the first open and close valve V1 is made as out the state of valve, on the other hand the second open and close valve V2 is made as the state that closes valve.By the tap 4 of fetching boiling water under this state, the drinking water in the water container 2 falls naturally and flows down via drinking water supply pipe 5, thereby can be removed from tap 4.Certainly, by closing tap 4, the supply of water is stopped.
On the other hand, when wanting to use running water, make after the first open and close valve V1 closes valve, make the second open and close valve V2 drive valve, thus, can make running water flow into the interconnecting part 51 of running water ingress pipes 6 and drinking water supply pipe 5, can take out running water from tap 4 via the drinking water supply pipe 5 in the downstream of this interconnecting part 51 from running water ingress pipe 6.
In addition, during from water container 2 taking-up drinking water, this drinking water falls naturally along drinking water supply pipe 5 as described above, its hydraulic pressure is lower, but when taking out running water, usually the hydraulic pressure of running water is about 100kPa~750kPa, and then hydraulic pressure reaches more than the 1MPa sometimes owing to water hammer.Therefore, for the breakage from the pipe arrangement that is subjected to 31 ejections of water portion, caused by water hammer of the water that adverse current causes of the running water that prevents to be caused by hydraulic pressure, the first open and close valve V1 is essential, and this first open and close valve V1 must have sufficient water pressure resistance performance.
In addition, contain free residual salt in the running water, switch to when utilizing running water, can make the running water that contains free residual salt be circulated to the downstream of the interconnecting part 51 of drinking water supply pipe 5 at drinking water from water container 2.Therefore, by switching to running water, can the downstream of the interconnecting part 51 of drinking water supply pipe 5 be carried out disinfection, and can utilize its hydraulic pressure to clean.
At this, in the drinking device 1 of present embodiment, by first and second open and close valve V1, V2 are set, as shown in Figure 2, can be set at following each occupation mode: (1) drinking water pattern when utilizing drinking water; Running water pattern when (2) utilizing running water; Sterilization cleaning model when (3) maintaining.In addition, in the figure, show the first open and close valve V1, the second open and close valve V2 of each pattern and the open and-shut mode of tap 4 accordingly with each occupation mode.
That is, under the drinking water pattern of (1), tap 4 is opened and closed making the first open and close valve V1 drive valve and the second open and close valve V2 is closed under the state of valve.Under the running water pattern of (2), tap 4 is opened and closed making the first open and close valve V1 close valve and the second open and close valve V2 is opened under the state of valve.Under the sterilization cleaning model of (3), with the running water pattern similarly, tap 4 is opened and closed making the first open and close valve V1 close valve and the second open and close valve V2 is opened under the state of valve.
Utilize above structure, according to the drinking device 1 of present embodiment, by making the first open and close valve V1 drive valve, can as usual the drinking water in the water container 2 be taken out from tap 4 in that the second open and close valve V2 being closed under the state of valve.And, make the second open and close valve V2 drive valve by making the first open and close valve V1 close valve, the running water of running water ingress pipe 6 can be taken out from tap 4.
Like this, when taking out running water, can utilize the drinking water supply pipe 5 in the downstream of the free residual salt pair first open and close valve V1 that contains in the running water to carry out disinfection.Therefore, in the time of being set to sterilize cleaning model like this, only get final product by the first open and close valve V1 and the second open and close valve V2 are switched, the replacing that need not to carry out filtration members etc. is operated, and can carry out removing of bacterium simply efficiently.
In addition, under this sterilization cleaning model, the hydraulic pressure that can utilize running water with running water the attachments such as mucus of pipe arrangement inner face of process peel off and it flowed out from tap 4, pipe arrangement can be kept cleaning more.
And then, under the situation that the drinking water in water container 2 is used up, be arranged to the running water pattern by making the first open and close valve V1 close valve and making the second open and close valve V2 drive valve, also can continue to take out water (running water) from tap 4.Therefore, under the unforseen event that the drinking water in water container 2 is used up, running water can be substituted and make drinking water, very practical.
[second embodiment]
Then, with reference to description of drawings second embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 3 is the overall perspective view that schematically shows the drinking device of present embodiment.
The drinking device 1A of present embodiment is identical with above-mentioned first embodiment, be arranged between the tap 4 of drinking water supply pipe 5 and the first open and close valve V1 and be communicated with running water ingress pipe 6, this running water ingress pipe 6 is supplied to the running water that never illustrated running water pipe imports via the second open and close valve V2.
At this, the drinking device 1A of present embodiment and the drinking device of above-mentioned first embodiment 1 main difference is, in series disposes doughnut film filter 7 with the second open and close valve V2 on running water ingress pipe 6.That is, running water ingress pipe 6 possesses the primary path 61 that is provided with the second open and close valve V2, is provided with hollow fiber film filter 7 in this primary path 61.
In the present embodiment, doughnut film filter 7 is configured in the downstream of the second open and close valve V2 of running water ingress pipe 6, by making the second open and close valve V2 drive valve, the running water of this second open and close valve of process V2 imports to drinking water supply pipe 5 after being filtered by doughnut film filter 7.
In addition, the drinking device 1A of present embodiment is also identical with above-mentioned first embodiment, can be set at following pattern: (1) drinking water pattern when utilizing drinking water; Running water pattern when (2) utilizing running water; Sterilization cleaning model when (3) maintaining; The switching of the first open and close valve V1, the second open and close valve V2 and tap 4 is identical with Fig. 2, so omit the form of the open and-shut mode of expression and the corresponding open and close valve of each use pattern in the present embodiment.In addition, also be that first, second open and close valve V1, V2 and tap 4 open and close with manual hand respectively in the present embodiment.
But, under the aging situation of not shown running water pipe, sometimes supply with in the next running water via running water ingress pipe 6 and sneaked into solid-state foreign matter goods floating material, when it has been imported drinking device 1A, can cause the obstruction on drinking water supply pipe 5 roads such as tubule such as grade or be tucked in the valve classes such as the first open and close valve V1 and tap 4, may cause the fault of drinking device 1A.But, in the present embodiment,, can catch the solid foreign materials of sneaking in the running water or floating material etc. by doughnut film filter 7 in the configuration of the downstream of the second open and close valve V2.In addition,, pass through from this doughnut film filter 7, so can carry out cleaning as the sterilization of purpose as the free residual salt of disinfection composition though doughnut film filter 7 can be caught solid foreign materials or floating material etc. like this.
By above structure, drinking device 1A according to present embodiment, certainly can realize the action effect identical with the drinking device 1 of above-mentioned first embodiment, and by configuration doughnut film filter 7 in the primary path 61 of running water ingress pipe 6, the solid foreign materials or the floating material of sneaking in the running water can also be removed, faults such as obstruction takes place among the drinking device 1A can be suppressed at.
In addition, can suppress in the pipe arrangement of foreign matter attached to drinking device 1A, by doughnut film filter 7 so can keep drinking device 1A much cleaner.
And then the running water of 7 pairs of importings of doughnut film filter purifies, so the security can improve running water as drinking water the time.
[the 3rd embodiment]
Then, with reference to description of drawings the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 4 is the overall perspective view that schematically shows the drinking device of present embodiment, and Fig. 5 is a key diagram of representing drinking device and the open and-shut mode corresponding open and close valve of each use pattern of present embodiment with form.
The drinking device 1B of present embodiment is identical with above-mentioned first embodiment, be arranged between the tap 4 of drinking water supply pipe 5 and the first open and close valve V1 and be communicated with running water ingress pipe 6, this running water ingress pipe 6 is supplied to the running water that never illustrated running water pipe imports via the second open and close valve V2.
At this, the main difference point of the drinking device 1B of present embodiment and the drinking device 1 of above-mentioned first embodiment is, disposes water purifier 8 that possesses active carbon and doughnut film filter and the 3rd open and close valve V3 that in series disposes with this water purifier 8 in parallel with the second open and close valve V2 on running water ingress pipe 6.
Promptly, the running water ingress pipe 6 of present embodiment possesses the primary path 61 that is provided with the second open and close valve V2 and with respect to the bypass 62 that the second open and close valve V2 of this primary path 61 detours, begins to dispose successively the 3rd open and close valve V3 and water purifier 8 from upstream side in this bypass 62.
The solid foreign materials that water purifier 8 can utilize the doughnut film filter to remove to sneak in the running water or floating material etc., and can utilize active carbon to remove free residual salt or smell component etc., under the situation of having passed through water purifier 8, taste uncomfortable on the sense of taste or peculiar smell can be removed from running water and be purified water.In addition, the water after 8 pairs of running water of water purifier are filtered is described below as purifying waste water.
At this, in the present embodiment, on running water ingress pipe 6, dispose primary path 61 that is provided with the second open and close valve V2 and the bypass 62 that is provided with the 3rd open and close valve V3 and water purifier 8 in parallel.Thus, can running water directly be taken into drinking device 1B from the primary path 61 that is provided with the second open and close valve V2, and can will be taken into drinking device 1B by purifying waste water behind 8 pairs of tap water filters of water purifier from the bypass 62 that is provided with the 3rd open and close valve V3, constitute the running water lead-in path of dual system.
Therefore, as shown in Figure 5, drinking device 1B can be set at following each occupation mode: (1) drinking water pattern when utilizing drinking water; Running water pattern when (2) utilizing running water; Water purification pattern when (3) utilization is purified waste water; (4) the sterilization cleaning model the during maintenance of running water; The supplement mode of the purifying waste water when water container of (5) purifying waste water replenishes.In addition, in the figure, show the open and-shut mode of the first open and close valve V1, the second open and close valve V2, the 3rd open and close valve V3 and the tap 4 of each pattern accordingly with each occupation mode.
That is, under the drinking water pattern of (1), tap 4 is opened and closed making the first open and close valve V1 drive valve and second and third open and close valve V2, V3 are closed.Under the running water pattern of (2), tap 4 is opened and closed making the first and the 3rd open and close valve V1, V3 close valve and the second open and close valve V2 is opened.Under the water purification pattern of (3), tap 4 is opened and closed making first and second open and close valve V1, V2 close valve and the 3rd open and close valve V3 is opened.Under the sterilization cleaning model of (4), similarly tap 4 is opened and closed making the first and the 3rd open and close valve V1, V3 close valve and the second open and close valve V2 is opened with (2).Under the supplement mode of purifying waste water of (5), the first open and close valve V1 is opened and closed making the second open and close valve V2 and tap 4 close valve and the 3rd open and close valve V3 is opened.
At this, under the water purification pattern of (3), can take out from tap 4 through purifying waste water behind the water purifier 8, and this to purify waste water be to have removed the uncomfortable taste or the water of peculiar smell, so can normally drink.But, because in this was purified waste water, free residual salt was also removed by active carbon, so under the situation in the pipe arrangement that is trapped in drinking device 1B of purifying waste water, this water capacity easily degenerates.At this moment, by switching to the sterilization cleaning model of (4), the running water that can comprise free residual salt imports drinking device 1B, so can the drinking water supply pipe 5 in the downstream of the first open and close valve V1 be carried out disinfection.
In addition, under the supplement mode of purifying waste water of (5), is the delicious water of having removed smell component etc. as described above owing to making running water through water purifier 8 purifying waste water of obtaining, so by making the 3rd open and close valve V3 drive valve, can supply in the water container 2 from being subjected to water portion 31 via the first open and close valve V1 that drives valve in that the second open and close valve V2 and tap 4 being closed under the state of valve with purifying waste water.Therefore, under the situation that the drinking water in water container 2 is used up, after-purification water simply.At this moment, under the situation that regular replenishment is purified waste water, be preferably the water container 2 that replaces tubular and use fixed water storing tank.
By above structure, drinking device 1B according to present embodiment, certainly can realize the action effect identical with the drinking device 1 of above-mentioned first embodiment, and make the bypass 62 of running water through water purifier 8 owing on running water ingress pipe 6, be provided with, so not only can use the drinking water of water container 2, can also use and be filtered by water purifier 8 and removed the running water that becomes treated water of uncomfortable taste or peculiar smell, so comparatively economical.
In addition, purify waste water use after, by stopping for a long time before, importing the running water of having sneaked into free residual salt cleanings that carry out disinfection, wholesomely use drinking device 1B for a long time thereby the bacterium that also can suppress to mix breeds.
And then, utilize purifying waste water that running water makes owing to can replenish to water container 2, also be economical from this point.Particularly, under the situation of tap water cut-off, by prior water container 2 is replenished purifying waste water of canfuls, thereby when cutting off the water, can tackle securely.
In addition, in the present embodiment, example with the structure applications of above-mentioned technical characterictic in the situation of first embodiment, but be not limited thereto, also can be applied to second embodiment.In this case, can realize the action effect of second embodiment and the action effect of present embodiment simultaneously.
[the 4th embodiment]
Then, with reference to description of drawings the 4th embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 6 is the overall perspective view that schematically shows the drinking device of present embodiment, and Fig. 7 is a key diagram of representing drinking device and the open and-shut mode corresponding open and close valve of each use pattern of present embodiment with form.
The drinking device 1C of present embodiment is identical with above-mentioned the 3rd embodiment, disposes water purifier 8 that possesses active carbon and doughnut film filter and the 3rd open and close valve V3 that in series disposes with this water purifier 8 in parallel with the second open and close valve V2 on running water ingress pipe 6.
At this, the main difference of the drinking device 1C of present embodiment and the drinking device 1B of above-mentioned the 3rd embodiment is, be provided for detecting the water sensor 9 as water yield test section of the water yield of supplying with from this water container 2 in the downstream of water container 2, and, with first, second and third open and close valve V1, V2, V3 is made as the automatic shutter structure respectively, and the occupation mode of setting and drinking device 1C is accordingly to first of these automatic shutters, second and third open and close valve V1, V2, V3 carries out the solenoid control mechanism 10 as control part of open and close controlling.
Water sensor 9 is arranged at the inside that is subjected to water portion 31 of inserting for the water filling port 2a of water container 2, detect the flow of the drinking water that flows down from water container 2, thereby the drinking water that can detect in the water container 2 becomes the state of using up.
In addition, when first, second and third open and close valve V1, V2, V3 are made as the automatic shutter structure respectively, constitute the first open and close valve V1 with the first magnetic valve VE1, constitute the second open and close valve V2, and constitute the 3rd open and close valve V3 with the 3rd magnetic valve VE3 with the second magnetic valve VE2.
Therefore, drinking device 1C and switching corresponding each pattern of occupation mode are to send to each magnetic valve VE1, VE2, VE3 from solenoid control mechanism 10 to open and close command signal, thereby need not be manually but automatically carry out open and close controlling.
In addition, the occupation mode of the drinking device 1C of present embodiment is identical with the drinking device 1B of above-mentioned the 3rd embodiment, as shown in Figure 7, can carry out: the drinking water pattern of (1); (2) running water pattern; (3) water purification pattern; The supplement mode of purifying waste water of sterilization cleaning model (4) and (5).At this moment, the first open and close valve V1 shown in Figure 5 is that the first magnetic valve VE1, the second open and close valve V2 are that the second magnetic valve VE2, the 3rd open and close valve V3 are the 3rd magnetic valve VE3.
And then in the present embodiment, solenoid control mechanism 10 is connected with not shown controller, can set each pattern simply by the push-botton operation of this controller.
Especially when the sterilization cleaning model of the running water pattern of setting (2) for and (4), must make the first open and close valve V1 (the first magnetic valve VE1) make the second open and close valve V2 (the second magnetic valve VE2) drive valve again after closing valve.Promptly, if do not make the first open and close valve V1 (the first magnetic valve VE1) close valve earlier, then may take place to leak or the breakage of pipe arrangement because of the hydraulic pressure of running water produces, but in the present embodiment, make the first magnetic valve VE1 valve that is bound to automatically close accordingly with pattern, so can eliminate various faults.
In addition, in the present embodiment, in the downstream of water container 2 water sensor 9 is set, detecting water container 2 by this water sensor 9 becomes the state of using up and exports solenoid control mechanism 10 to, thus, can not exist with ... the push-botton operation of described controller and be automatically made the water purification pattern of (3), promptly be set at, make the first magnetic valve VE1 close valve and make the 3rd magnetic valve VE3 drive valve, can take out the state of purifying waste water automatically from tap 4 with not cutting off the water supply.
In addition, at push-botton operation by controller or the detection signal by water sensor 9, make the first magnetic valve VE1 close valve and the second magnetic valve VE2 or the 3rd magnetic valve VE3 are opened in the occupation mode (patterns of (2), (3), (4)) of valve, preferably in 0~several seconds scope, set changeably from the first magnetic valve VE1 and close valve to the time that makes till the second or the 3rd magnetic valve VE2, VE3 drive valve.By such setting, can carry out the release of open and close valve more reliably.
By above structure, drinking device 1C according to present embodiment, certainly can realize the action effect identical with the drinking device 1B of above-mentioned the 3rd embodiment, and owing to being made as the automatic shutter structure with magnetic valve VE1, VE2, VE3 formation open and close valve V1, V2, V3, by solenoid control mechanism 10 each magnetic valve is carried out open and close controlling, so can also be by simple occupation modes of carrying out drinking device 1C exactly such as push-botton operations.
In addition, switch, so can eliminate leakage accident or the pipe arrangement breakage that the operate miss because of these open and close valves causes owing to can carry out the switching of a plurality of open and close valves exactly.And then, when the drinking water that water container 2 takes place is cut off the water supply, the water purification pattern can be automatically switched to swimmingly, thereby the state that can take out water from tap 4 all the time can be kept.
In addition, in the present embodiment, example with the structure applications of above-mentioned technical characterictic in the situation of the 3rd embodiment, but be not limited thereto, also can be applied to first or second embodiment.In this case, can realize the action effect of first or second embodiment and the action effect of present embodiment simultaneously.
[the 5th embodiment]
Then, with reference to description of drawings the 5th embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 8 is the overall perspective view that schematically shows the drinking device of present embodiment.
The drinking device 1D of present embodiment is identical with above-mentioned the 4th embodiment, be provided for detecting the water sensor 9 of the water yield of supplying with from this water container 2 in the downstream of water container 2, and, first, second and third open and close valve V1, V2, V3 are made as the automatic shutter structure respectively, and the occupation mode of setting and drinking device 1C is accordingly to first, second and third open and close valve V1 of these automatic shutters, the solenoid control mechanism 10 that V2, V3 carry out open and close controlling.
At this, the main difference of the drinking device 1D of present embodiment and the drinking device 1C of above-mentioned the 4th embodiment is, in the interconnecting part 51 that is connected at running water ingress pipe 6 of drinking water supply pipe 5 and the part between the tap 4, be provided with the water from water container 2 or 6 importings of running water ingress pipe is carried out the electrolytic cell 11 that electricity decomposes, and between this electrolytic cell 11 and above-mentioned interconnecting part 51, be provided with the flow sensor 13 that makes the flow adjustment part 12 that imports water yield stabilisation and be used to control the decomposition voltage of electrolytic cell 11 as flow testing division.
Electrolytic cell 11 is accommodated in the shell main body 3, similarly is provided with the water portion 31 that is subjected at top and described each embodiment of this shell main body 3, is subjected to be inserted with in the water portion 31 the water filling port 2a of the water container 2 of turned upside down at this.In addition, in being subjected to water portion 31, water sensor 9 similarly is installed with above-mentioned the 4th embodiment.
Electrolytic cell 11 is provided with anode chamber 112 and the cathode chamber of separating by electric field barrier film 111 113 side by side, in anode chamber 112, be provided with positive plate 114, be provided with minus plate 115 in cathode chamber 113, this positive plate 114 and minus plate 115 are to dispose across electric field barrier film 111 mutual opposed position relations.
And the part interruption in transit between interconnecting part 51 and tap 4 of drinking water supply pipe 5 is divided into upstream side supply pipe 52 and downstream supply pipe 53, is provided with electrolytic cell 11 between this upstream side supply pipe 52 and downstream supply pipe 53.
Flow adjustment part 12 and flow sensor 13 in series are arranged at upstream side supply pipe 52, are configured to flow sensor 13 specific discharge adjustment parts 12 and are positioned at the downstream.Flow sensor 12 for example constitutes simple structure by damping hole (orifice).
The downstream terminal part 52a of upstream side supply pipe 52 is communicated with the bottom of electrolytic cell 11, and from the drinking water that water container 2 is supplied with, perhaps purifying waste water behind the running water of supplying with from running water ingress pipe 6, the process water purifier 8 is fed in the electrolytic cell 11.And, the positive plate 114 of electrolytic cell 11 and minus plate 115 are applied DC voltage and carry out electricity and decompose, thereby anode chamber 112 in, become the acid water of draining, and in cathode chamber 113 the drinkable basic ion water of generation.
In addition, the upstream side top 53a of portion of downstream supply pipe 53 is communicated with the top of the cathode chamber 113 of electrolytic cell 11, will take out and guide to tap 4 at the basic ion water that this cathode chamber 113 generates.On the other hand, the top of anode chamber 112 is communicated with drainpipe 14, and the downstream of this drainpipe 14 is communicated with the displacement can 15 that loading and unloading are installed in shell main body 3 inside freely, will be in the anode chamber 112 acid waters discharges that generate and storing in displacement can 15.On drainpipe 14, begin to be provided with successively flow sensor 16 and the 4th magnetic valve VE4 from upstream side.
In addition, it is outside and acid water that directly will be dumped is released drainpipe 14 can be configured in drinking device 1D, but by storing as described above in displacement can 15, this draining effectively can be applied flexibly to be other purposes, comparatively economical.
And then, in the present embodiment, the upstream side supply pipe 52 in the downstream of flow sensor 13 is communicated with by the delivery pipe 17 that is provided with the 5th magnetic valve VE5 with drainpipe 14, make the 5th magnetic valve VE5 drive valve as required, the water supplied with from upstream side supply pipe 52 (drinking water, running water, purify waste water) can be discharged in the displacement can 15 thus.Be provided with the water sensor 18 that is used to detect the displacement that stores in the jar in this displacement can 15, can detect full water state in the displacement can 15 by this water sensor 18.
And then, also on downstream supply pipe 53, be communicated with and be used for the ionized water take-off pipe 20 that takes out through the part of the basic ion water of this downstream supply pipe 53, measure the pH value of basic ion water by the PH sensor 19 that is arranged at this ionized water take-off pipe 20.The downstream of this ionized water take-off pipe 20 is connected with drainpipe 14, and the water after the mensuration is discharged into displacement can 15.
In addition, be provided with the operation display part 21 of electrolytic cell 11 at the lateral surface of shell main body 3, this operation display part 21 possesses action button or display lamp etc.In addition, in shell main body 3, be provided with electrolytic cell control part 22, this electrolytic cell control part 22 is transfused to the detection signal of flow sensor 13 or water sensor 18 and pH value sensor 19 etc., the decomposition voltage that control antianode plate 114 and minus plate 115 apply, and output makes the driving signal of the 4th and the 5th magnetic valve VE4, VE5 switching.In addition, electrolytic cell control part 22 carries out the exchange of signal with operation display part 21, the operation signal of operation display part 21 can be inputed to electrolytic cell control part 22, and the running status of electrolytic cell 11 can be presented on the operation display part 21.
Electrolytic cell control part 22 possesses the power supply unit 23 that is electrically connected with not shown socket by plug 23a, drives electrolytic cell control part 22 by the electric power of supplying with from this power supply unit 23.
At this, the water that is directed into electrolytic cell 11 is drinking water, running water or purifies waste water, when upstream side supply pipe 52 imports with them, the drinking water that the hydraulic pressure of supplying with falling naturally from water container 2 is lower is different, is that the running water of supply source or the hydraulic pressure of purifying waste water are higher and the flow change is bigger with the running water pipe.In addition, when in electrolytic cell 11 drinking water that falls naturally being carried out under the situation that electricity decomposes, if the decomposition voltage that will not be applied on the electrode suppresses lowlyer, then the pH value of the basic ion water of Sheng Chenging may become the value that is unsuitable for drinking.Therefore, make the water-stable that flows in the upstream side supply pipe 52, and detect flow and control decomposition voltage suitably, thus, can stably drive electrolytic cell 11 safely again by flow sensor 13 by flow adjustment part 12.
In addition, in the present embodiment,, also can carry out various settings to the occupation mode of drinking device 1D by first, second and third magnetic valve VE1, VE2, VE3 are carried out open and close controlling.By using first, second and third magnetic valve VE1, VE2, VE3, this occupation mode is identical with the occupation mode of the 4th embodiment shown in Figure 7, can carry out: the drinking water pattern of (1); (2) running water pattern; (3) water purification pattern; The supplement mode of purifying waste water of sterilization cleaning model (4) and (5).At this moment, the switching of first, second and third magnetic valve VE1, VE2, VE3 and tap 4 is identical with Fig. 7, so omit the form of the open and-shut mode of expression and the corresponding open and close valve of each use pattern in the present embodiment.
By above structure, drinking device 1D according to present embodiment, certainly can realize the action effect identical with the drinking device 1C of above-mentioned the 4th embodiment, and electrolytic cell 11 is set in the way of drinking water supply pipe 5, will be directed into this electrolytic cell 11 from the water of water container 2 or 6 importings of running water ingress pipe and carry out the electricity decomposition.Therefore, the drinking water of water container 2 and the running water of supplying with from running water ingress pipe 6 or any one of purifying waste water can both be utilized as the brine electrolysis that electricity decomposes, and whenever can both take out the basic ion water that generates at electrolytic cell 11 from tap 4.
In addition, owing in drinking water, running water or the pipe arrangement that imports electrolytic cell 11 of purifying waste water, be provided with flow adjustment part 12 and flow sensor 13, so make stability of flowization by flow adjustment part 12, control decomposition voltage (electric current) suitably by detecting the signal that gets by the flow after 13 pairs of these stabilisations of flow sensor, thus can be safely and stably drive electrolytic cell 11.
In addition, in the present embodiment, example with the structure applications of above-mentioned technical characterictic in the situation of the 4th embodiment, but be not limited thereto, also can be applied to any one in first~the 3rd embodiment.In this case, can realize the action effect of first~the 3rd embodiment and the action effect of present embodiment simultaneously.
Preferred implementation of the present invention more than has been described, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, can in the scope that does not break away from purport of the present invention, carries out various changes.
For example, the present invention can also be applied to suitably dispose the drinking device of other filters or other functional parts in various pipe arrangements.

Claims (7)

1. drinking device is characterized in that possessing:
The drinking-water reservoir, storing has drinking water;
Tap is used to take out the drinking water of this drinking-water reservoir; And
The drinking water supply pipe is communicated with described drinking-water reservoir and tap, is provided with first open and close valve;
The part between described tap and described first open and close valve of described drinking water supply pipe is communicated with the running water ingress pipe, and this running water ingress pipe is supplied to the water that imports via second open and close valve from running water pipe.
2. drinking device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described running water ingress pipe possesses the primary path that is provided with described second open and close valve,
In described primary path, dispose the doughnut film filter.
3. drinking device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
The bypass that described running water ingress pipe possesses the primary path that is provided with described second open and close valve and detours with respect to described second open and close valve of this primary path,
In described bypass, dispose the 3rd open and close valve and possess active carbon and the water purifier of doughnut film filter.
4. drinking device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Be provided with the water yield test section of detection from the water yield of this drinking-water reservoir supply in the downstream of described drinking-water reservoir, and, described open and close valve is set to the automatic shutter structure respectively, is provided with the control part that accordingly open and close valve of this automatic shutter is carried out open and close controlling with the occupation mode of drinking device.
5. drinking device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that,
Be provided with the water yield test section of detection from the water yield of this drinking-water reservoir supply in the downstream of described drinking-water reservoir, and, described open and close valve is set to the automatic shutter structure respectively, is provided with the control part that accordingly open and close valve of this automatic shutter is carried out open and close controlling with the occupation mode of drinking device.
6. drinking device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that,
Be provided with the water yield test section of detection from the water yield of this drinking-water reservoir supply in the downstream of described drinking-water reservoir, and, described open and close valve is set to the automatic shutter structure respectively, is provided with the control part that accordingly open and close valve of this automatic shutter is carried out open and close controlling with the occupation mode of drinking device.
7. as each described drinking device in the claim 1~6, it is characterized in that,
In the interconnecting part that is connected at described running water ingress pipe of described drinking water supply pipe and the part between the described tap, the water that is provided with importing from described drinking-water reservoir or described running water ingress pipe carries out the electrolytic cell that electricity decomposes, and,
Between described electrolytic cell and described interconnecting part, be provided with the flow testing division that makes the flow adjustment part that imports water yield stabilisation and be used to control the decomposition voltage of electrolytic cell.
CN201110157640XA 2010-06-11 2011-06-02 Drinking device Pending CN102283577A (en)

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