CN102282425B - 基于膜的压缩空气呼吸系统 - Google Patents
基于膜的压缩空气呼吸系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102282425B CN102282425B CN200980154532.8A CN200980154532A CN102282425B CN 102282425 B CN102282425 B CN 102282425B CN 200980154532 A CN200980154532 A CN 200980154532A CN 102282425 B CN102282425 B CN 102282425B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- gas
- filter
- membrane
- breathe air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B15/00—Installations affording protection against poisonous or injurious substances, e.g. with separate breathing apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B7/00—Respiratory apparatus
- A62B7/10—Respiratory apparatus with filter elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/268—Drying gases or vapours by diffusion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/80—Water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/04—Specific process operations in the feed stream; Feed pretreatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/06—Specific process operations in the permeate stream
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/13—Use of sweep gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/44—Cartridge types
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (25)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/332,709 | 2008-12-11 | ||
| US12/332,709 US7972415B2 (en) | 2008-12-11 | 2008-12-11 | Membrane-based compressed air breathing system |
| PCT/US2009/065517 WO2010068402A1 (en) | 2008-12-11 | 2009-11-23 | Membrane-based compressed air breathing system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102282425A CN102282425A (zh) | 2011-12-14 |
| CN102282425B true CN102282425B (zh) | 2015-06-03 |
Family
ID=42240775
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200980154532.8A Expired - Fee Related CN102282425B (zh) | 2008-12-11 | 2009-11-23 | 基于膜的压缩空气呼吸系统 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7972415B2 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP2376842B1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP5780966B2 (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR101662508B1 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN102282425B (zh) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0922903A2 (zh) |
| RU (1) | RU2494315C2 (zh) |
| TW (1) | TWI426937B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2010068402A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104406284B (zh) * | 2014-12-15 | 2017-04-26 | 苏州兴亚净化工程有限公司 | 一种滤筒型高效送风口 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4537748A (en) * | 1981-09-11 | 1985-08-27 | Domnick Hunter Filters Ltd. | Apparatus for treating compressed air for breathing purposes |
| US4746338A (en) * | 1986-04-15 | 1988-05-24 | Willpower Compressed Air Systems Limited | Gas filter |
| CN1048683A (zh) * | 1989-05-12 | 1991-01-23 | 联合碳化工业气体技术公司 | 干燥、高纯氮生产方法和系统 |
| CN1076381A (zh) * | 1992-02-13 | 1993-09-22 | 普拉塞尔技术有限公司 | 两级膜式干燥器 |
| US6814780B2 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2004-11-09 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Hollow fiber membrane gas separation cartridge and gas purification assembly |
Family Cites Families (73)
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| IL63630A (en) * | 1981-08-21 | 1985-01-31 | Ram Lavie | Process for the manufacture of ammonia |
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| DE3363367D1 (en) * | 1982-04-14 | 1986-06-12 | Ici Plc | Ammonia production process |
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| US5354547A (en) * | 1989-11-14 | 1994-10-11 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Hydrogen recovery by adsorbent membranes |
| US5034025A (en) * | 1989-12-01 | 1991-07-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Membrane process for removing water vapor from gas |
| US5352272A (en) * | 1991-01-30 | 1994-10-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Gas separations utilizing glassy polymer membranes at sub-ambient temperatures |
| US5837032A (en) * | 1991-01-30 | 1998-11-17 | The Cynara Company | Gas separations utilizing glassy polymer membranes at sub-ambient temperatures |
| US5169412A (en) * | 1991-11-20 | 1992-12-08 | Praxair Technology Inc. | Membrane air drying and separation operations |
| ZA935853B (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1994-06-10 | Boc Group Inc | Process for producing hydrocarbon partial oxidation products |
| JP3313430B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-20 | 2002-08-12 | オリオン機械株式会社 | 膜式気体ドライヤ |
| US5282969A (en) * | 1993-04-29 | 1994-02-01 | Permea, Inc. | High pressure feed membrane separation process |
| WO1995005233A1 (en) * | 1993-08-13 | 1995-02-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cartridge filter with insoluble enzyme particulates contained thereon |
| DE69429494T2 (de) * | 1993-10-20 | 2002-08-01 | L'air Liquide, S.A. Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Behandlung von Membranen zur Gastrennung mit einem inerten Lösungsmittel |
| US5435836A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-07-25 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Hydrogen recovery by adsorbent membranes |
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| US6531105B1 (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 2003-03-11 | L'air Liquide-Societe Anonyme A'directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process and apparatus for removing carbon monoxide from a gas stream |
| US5980858A (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1999-11-09 | Ebara Corporation | Method for treating wastes by gasification |
| US6187196B1 (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 2001-02-13 | Colorado School Of Mines | Membrane separation of components in a fluid mixture |
| KR100387301B1 (ko) * | 1996-07-01 | 2003-06-12 | 바이오 엔지니어링 리소스 인코포레이티드 | 폐가스로부터의 생성물의 생물학적 제조방법 |
| US6059857A (en) * | 1996-08-14 | 2000-05-09 | Bend Research, Inc. | Ultrapurification of organic solvents |
| IL121538A (en) * | 1996-08-14 | 1999-12-31 | Bend Res Inc | Process for the removal of vapor |
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| US6077323A (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 2000-06-20 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Synthesis gas production by ion transport membranes |
| US5944874A (en) * | 1997-06-23 | 1999-08-31 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Solid electrolyte ionic conductor systems for the production of high purity nitrogen |
| US6039792A (en) * | 1997-06-24 | 2000-03-21 | Regents Of The University Of California And Bp Amoco Corporation | Methods of forming and using porous structures for energy efficient separation of light gases by capillary condensation |
| US6179900B1 (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 2001-01-30 | Gkss Forschungszentrum Geesthacht Gmbh | Process for the separation/recovery of gases |
| US5979178A (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 1999-11-09 | Air Liquide America Corporation | Process for recovering olefins from cracked gases |
| US6010614A (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 2000-01-04 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Temperature control in a ceramic membrane reactor |
| BE1012101A6 (fr) * | 1998-06-23 | 2000-05-02 | Pantochim Sa | Procede de conversion a haut rendement de n-butane en anhydride maleique par recyclage des gaz uses. |
| NO308401B1 (no) * | 1998-12-04 | 2000-09-11 | Norsk Hydro As | FremgangsmÕte for gjenvinning av CO2 som genereres i en forbrenningsprosess samt anvendelse derav |
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| US6361582B1 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2002-03-26 | Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. | Gas separation using C3+ hydrocarbon-resistant membranes |
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| JP5399269B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-31 | 2014-01-29 | エスピーエックス フロー テクノロジー ユーエスエー,インコーポレイテッド | 気体膜分離装置の一体型掃気制御装置 |
-
2008
- 2008-12-11 US US12/332,709 patent/US7972415B2/en active Active
-
2009
- 2009-11-23 EP EP09832321.5A patent/EP2376842B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-11-23 KR KR1020117015513A patent/KR101662508B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-11-23 RU RU2011128305/12A patent/RU2494315C2/ru active
- 2009-11-23 WO PCT/US2009/065517 patent/WO2010068402A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-11-23 CN CN200980154532.8A patent/CN102282425B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-11-23 BR BRPI0922903A patent/BRPI0922903A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-11-23 JP JP2011540767A patent/JP5780966B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-10 TW TW098142374A patent/TWI426937B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4537748A (en) * | 1981-09-11 | 1985-08-27 | Domnick Hunter Filters Ltd. | Apparatus for treating compressed air for breathing purposes |
| US4746338A (en) * | 1986-04-15 | 1988-05-24 | Willpower Compressed Air Systems Limited | Gas filter |
| CN1048683A (zh) * | 1989-05-12 | 1991-01-23 | 联合碳化工业气体技术公司 | 干燥、高纯氮生产方法和系统 |
| CN1076381A (zh) * | 1992-02-13 | 1993-09-22 | 普拉塞尔技术有限公司 | 两级膜式干燥器 |
| US6814780B2 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2004-11-09 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Hollow fiber membrane gas separation cartridge and gas purification assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2376842B1 (en) | 2016-05-25 |
| EP2376842A4 (en) | 2015-02-18 |
| CN102282425A (zh) | 2011-12-14 |
| WO2010068402A1 (en) | 2010-06-17 |
| JP2012511398A (ja) | 2012-05-24 |
| JP5780966B2 (ja) | 2015-09-16 |
| TWI426937B (zh) | 2014-02-21 |
| KR101662508B1 (ko) | 2016-10-05 |
| US20100150773A1 (en) | 2010-06-17 |
| KR20110106867A (ko) | 2011-09-29 |
| RU2011128305A (ru) | 2013-01-20 |
| BRPI0922903A2 (pt) | 2016-01-26 |
| US7972415B2 (en) | 2011-07-05 |
| RU2494315C2 (ru) | 2013-09-27 |
| EP2376842A1 (en) | 2011-10-19 |
| TW201026356A (en) | 2010-07-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20151008 Address after: American Florida Patentee after: SPX Mobile Technology America Inc. Address before: North Carolina Patentee before: SPX Corp. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Fla Patentee after: Industrial Technology and Services American Co. Address before: Fla Patentee before: SPX Mobile Technology America Inc. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150603 |