Background technology
Because of OFDM multi-carrier transmission technology has simple in structure, the availability of frequency spectrum high plurality of advantages such as becomes and extremely everybody concern and obtain deep research and the extensive use in numerous areas such as Xdsl, wide-band mobile communication, wideband wireless local area network, Digital Television wireless digital broadcasting in the time of can resisting frequency selectivity and channel.Peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) pair amplifier that ofdm signal is higher and the range of linearity of digital to analog converter have very high requirement, therefore, the solution that must consider how to reduce the probability of occurrence of big peak power signal in the ofdm signal and reduce the nonlinear distortion influence.BICM technology (Bit Interleave coded modulation, Bit Interleaved Coded Modulation, BICM) adopt bit interleaver and feasible coding and modulated process relatively independent, diversity order is improved significantly, and makes communication system have good bit error performance under multidiameter fading channel.The networking model of employing single frequency network can improve the availability of frequency spectrum of Digital Television wireless digital broadcasting transmission system greatly.In actual single frequency network communication environment, Digital Television wireless digital broadcasting communication system performance is subjected to the influence of factors such as lock in time, clock jitter, channel fading, channel disturbance.Single frequency network anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter transmission method is the key technology that realizes the digital broadcasting of reliable digit TV monochromatic network anti-interference wireless.Utilizing digital television single-frequency network anti-interference wireless digital broadcasting transmission system that may command multi-services such as free television broadcasting, paid television broadcasting, security information transmission, multimedia value-added service are provided is embodiments that Digital Television wireless digital broadcasting transmission system of new generation satisfies social needs.
Just be based on above background, the present invention is directed to the practical communication environment and propose a kind of single frequency network anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmission method, can satisfy the needs of High Data Rate may command multi-service digital television single-frequency network anti-interference wireless digital broadcast transmission.
Desire is done more deep understanding to the patent background can be with reference to following documents and materials:
R.V.Nee,R.Prasad.“OFDM?for?wireless?multimedia?communications”.Boston:Artech?House,2000.
Y.Wu,S.Hirakawa,U.H.Reimers,and?J.Whitaker.“Overview?of?digital?television?development,”Proceedings?of?the?IEEE,Special?Issue?on?Global?Digital?Television:Technology?and?Emerging?Services,pp.8-21,Jan.2006.
U.Ladebusch?and?C.A.Liss.“Terrestrial?DVB(DVB-T):A?broadcast?technology?for?stationary?portable?and?mobile?use,”Proceedings?of?the?IEEE,Special?Issue?on?Global?Digital?Television:Technology?and?Emerging?Services,pp.183-194,Jan.2006.
M.Takada?and?M.Saito.“Transmission?systems?for?ISDB-T,”Proceedings?of?the?IEEE,Special?Issue?on?Global?Digital?Television:Technology?and?Emerging?Services,pp.251-256,Jan.2006.
G.Caire,G.Taricco,E.Biglieri,“Bit-interleaved?coded?modulation,”IEEE?Trans.Information?Theory,vol.44,no.3,pp.927-946,May?1998.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to High Data Rate may command multi-service digital television single-frequency network anti-interference wireless digital broadcasting problem, proposed a kind of single frequency network anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmission method.
A kind of single frequency network anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmission method that the present invention proposes is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
1) the centre data manager of single frequency network converts the multi-medium data media data processor of flowing through to bit stream, and the scrambler sequence of utilizing feedback shift register to produce is carried out scrambling and handled to form the input data bit flow;
2) the network data management device of single frequency network will be imported the data bit multi code Rate of Chinese character of flowing through and delete surplus convolutional encoding, Bit Interleave, code element and be modulated at and form FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece on the frequency domain, FFT represents the fast discrete Fourier conversion, and the length of FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece is K;
3) to adopt code check be that FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece that 1 space-frequency coding device will form on frequency domain is modulated to form on each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter branches in the single frequency network and emptyly frequently modulates FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece to the network data management device of single frequency network, and the time synchronized of adjusting each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter branches is all modulated FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece frequently to sky at one time and handled to guarantee all transmitters in the network;
4) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network adopts IFFT that sky is modulated FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece frequently and is transformed to the empty time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D that frequently modulates
Total, IFFT represents the fast discrete Fourier inverse transformation;
5) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network is modulated sky frequently time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece in order and is divided equally into two, the empty sub-piece D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value that frequently modulates
1Frequently modulate the sub-piece D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value with sky
2, D
Total=[D
1, D
2];
6) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network is modulated the sub-piece D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value by the peak-to-average power ratio adjustment unit frequently to sky
1, the empty sub-piece D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value that frequently modulates
2Carry out that signal adds, subtracts, conjugate operation is handled and the synthetic new again empty time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D that frequently modulates
New, the new empty time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D that frequently modulates
NewAdopt following generate pattern to obtain, generate pattern 1 is D
New=[D
1, D
2], generate pattern 2 is
Generate pattern 3 is
Generate pattern 4 is
Generate pattern 5 is
Generate pattern 6 is
Generate pattern 7 is D
New=[D
* 1, D
2], generate pattern 8 is
Generate pattern 9 is
Generate pattern 10 is
Generate pattern 11 is
Generate pattern 12 is
Relatively 12 kinds of synthetic empty frequencies of generate pattern are modulated time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D
New, choose the empty frequency of peak-to-average power ratio that falls that wherein has minimum peak-to-average power ratio and modulate time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece
And the empty time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece of frequently modulating of peak-to-average power ratio will fall
The corresponding generate pattern information that adopts send to the operational indicator sequence unit be set, wherein, D
* 1Expression is modulated the sub-piece D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value frequently to sky
1Each empty modulate that time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value carries out that conjugate operation is handled frequently and the empty sub-piece of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value of frequently modulating that obtains;
7) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network is with the real part sequence of training sequence as sequence of plural training, the operational indicator sequence is provided with the imaginary part sequence of the set operational indicator sequence in unit as sequence of plural training, on time domain, constitute the discrete sample block of sequence of plural training, training sequence, the operational indicator sequence, the length of the discrete sample block of sequence of plural training all is X, and the operational indicator sequence is comprising and unique each system parameters and business model information of expressing each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network;
8) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network will repeat 4 times continuously and form time domain embedding training sequence discrete sample block on time domain in the discrete sample block of the sequence of plural training that constitutes on the time domain, time domain embeds the length of training sequence discrete sample block and falls the empty length numerically equal of frequently modulating time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece of peak-to-average power ratio, i.e. K=4 * X;
9) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network will fall the empty time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece, time domain frequently modulated of peak-to-average power ratio and embed training sequence discrete sample block and directly superpose and form time domain and embed training sequence and fall that peak-to-average power ratio is empty frequently modulates time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece, as frame;
10) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network at interval is that frame head inserts time domain and embeds training sequence and fall peak-to-average power ratio empty frequently to modulate time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece be frame with Cyclic Prefix as protection, to form signal frame, the length of Cyclic Prefix is C;
11) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network adopts square root raised cosine filter that the signal pulse of signal frame is shaped;
12) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network forms emission of radio frequency signals to the on-air radio channel with the baseband signal up-conversion to carrier wave;
13) the anti-interference wireless digital broadcasting signal receiver in the single frequency network detect to receive radiofrequency signal that each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network sent and its down-conversion is formed baseband signal, utilizes the architectural characteristic of the Cyclic Prefix characteristic of signal frame and signal frame to carry out baseband signal and receives and handle.
Single frequency network anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmission method according to above-mentioned is characterized in that: each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network fall that peak-to-average power ratio is empty modulates that time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece modulates frequently by sky that the signal that the sub-piece of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value undertakies by specific 12 kinds of generate patterns adds, subtracts, conjugate operation is handled frequently and synthetic again; Have periodic time domain in the signal frame of each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network and embed training sequence discrete sample block; The length X of the training sequence of each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network is in 512,1024,2048, corresponding empty length K of modulating FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece frequently is respectively 2048,4096,8192, the frequency interval of corresponding subcarrier is respectively 4KHz, 2KHz, 1KHz, and corresponding circulating prefix-length C is respectively empty 1/4,1/8,1/16 of the FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data block length K size of frequently modulating; The training sequence of each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network, operational indicator sequence are formed by a series of 1 or-1, have pseudo-random characteristics; Training sequence, the operational indicator sequence of each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network have orthogonality each other; Each different operational indicator sequence of each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network is comprising and unique each system parameters and business model information of expressing each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network; The code check of space-frequency coding device is 1; The input data are carried out multi code Rate of Chinese character, and to delete the encoding rate of surplus convolutional encoding be in 1/4,1/2,5/8,3/4 and 7/8 one; Bit Interleave adopts the random interleaving mode; Code element is modulated to a kind of among QPSK, 16QAM, 32QAM and the 64QAM, and symbol constellations figure mapping mode adopts the Gray code mapping.Anti-interference wireless digital broadcasting signal receiver in the single frequency network can make full use of the Cyclic Prefix characteristic of signal frame and the architectural characteristic of signal frame is carried out baseband signal reception processing, handles comprising the time domain and frequency domain combined alternate analysis to signal frame head and signal frame body.
Characteristics of the present invention:
The present invention is the transmission plan that mix in a kind of time-domain and frequency-domain spatial domain.The empty generate pattern of modulating time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece frequently of peak-to-average power ratio of falling of the present invention is modulated time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece choosing method with the empty frequency of peak-to-average power ratio that falls with minimum peak-to-average power ratio, but the very high big peak power signal probability of the maximum peak power that not only can make full use of ofdm signal is very low, the real part (or imaginary part) of the ofdm signal when number of sub carrier wave is big is the characteristic of multiple Gaussian random process and whose amplitude obeys Rayleigh distribution, the amount of information of the required extra transmission of being adopted of generate pattern is little, be easy to handle the primary signal of recovering to obtain ofdm signal at receiver end, the orthogonal property that can not destroy sub-carrier signal simultaneously can not produce extra nonlinear distortion yet.Have periodic time domain in the signal frame of each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network and embed training sequence discrete sample block, the training sequence of each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network, the operational indicator sequence has pseudo-random characteristics, the training sequence of each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network, the operational indicator sequence has orthogonality each other, it is by falling the empty time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece of frequently modulating of peak-to-average power ratio that the empty time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece of frequently modulating of peak-to-average power ratio falls in the time domain embedding training sequence of each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network, time domain embeds training sequence discrete sample block and directly superposes and form, and these have guaranteed that each wireless digital broadcasting signal receiver in the single frequency network can realize frame synchronization fast and accurately, Frequency Synchronization, time synchronized, channel transfer characteristic is estimated, and phase noise and channel transfer characteristic reliably followed the tracks of.Cyclic Prefix is inserted time domain embedding training sequence at interval as protection fall the empty time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece of frequently modulating of peak-to-average power ratio, can reduce the interference effect between the adjacent signals frame to form signal frame.Adopt BICM that the input data are carried out the Bit Interleave coded modulation and improved diversity order, make communication system under multidiameter fading channel, have good bit error performance.Each different operational indicator sequence of each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network is comprising and unique each system parameters and business model information of expressing each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network, digital television single-frequency network anti-interference wireless digital broadcasting transmission system can satisfy social needs so that can provide may command multi-services such as free television broadcasting, paid television broadcasting, security information transmission, multimedia value-added service.Transmission method of the present invention has the equal power ratio of ebb, lock in time is short, clock jitter is little, anti-channel fading, anti-channel disturbance, can provide plurality of advantages such as High Data Rate may command multi-service digital television single-frequency network anti-interference wireless digital broadcast transmission.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention are described in detail.
The embodiment of signal transmission (supposing has N transmitter in the single frequency network) between the transmitter and receiver of the single frequency network anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmission method that proposes according to the present invention as shown in Figure 1, follows these steps to carry out:
1) the centre data manager of single frequency network converts the multi-medium data media data processor of flowing through to bit stream, and the scrambler sequence of utilizing feedback shift register to produce is carried out scrambling and handled to form the input data bit flow;
2) the network data management device of single frequency network will be imported the data bit multi code Rate of Chinese character of flowing through and delete surplus convolutional encoding, Bit Interleave, code element and be modulated at and form FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece on the frequency domain, FFT represents the fast discrete Fourier conversion, and the length of FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece is K; The encoding rate that multi code Rate of Chinese character is deleted surplus convolutional encoding is in 1/4,1/2,5/8,3/4 and 7/8, Bit Interleave adopts the random interleaving mode, code element is modulated to a kind of among QPSK, 16QAM, 32QAM and the 64QAM, and symbol constellations figure mapping mode adopts the Gray code mapping;
3) to adopt code check be that FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece that 1 space-frequency coding device will form on frequency domain is modulated to form on each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter branches in the single frequency network and emptyly frequently modulates FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece to the network data management device of single frequency network, and the time synchronized of adjusting each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter branches is all modulated FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece frequently to sky at one time and handled to guarantee all transmitters in the network;
4) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network adopts IFFT that sky is modulated FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece frequently and is transformed to the empty time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D that frequently modulates
Total, IFFT represents the fast discrete Fourier inverse transformation;
5) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network is modulated sky frequently time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece in order and is divided equally into two, the empty sub-piece D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value that frequently modulates
1Frequently modulate the sub-piece D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value with sky
2, D
Total=[D
1, D
2];
6) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network is modulated the sub-piece D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value by the peak-to-average power ratio adjustment unit frequently to sky
1, the empty sub-piece D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value that frequently modulates
2Carry out that signal adds, subtracts, conjugate operation is handled and the synthetic new again empty time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D that frequently modulates
New, the new empty time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D that frequently modulates
NewAdopt following generate pattern to obtain, generate pattern 1 is D
New=[D
1, D
2], generate pattern 2 is
Generate pattern 3 is
Generate pattern 4 is
Generate pattern 5 is
Generate pattern 6 is
Generate pattern 7 is D
New=[D
* 1, D
2], generate pattern 8 is
Generate pattern 9 is
Generate pattern 10 is
Generate pattern 11 is
Generate pattern 12 is
Relatively 12 kinds of synthetic empty frequencies of generate pattern are modulated time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece D
New, choose the empty frequency of peak-to-average power ratio that falls that wherein has minimum peak-to-average power ratio and modulate time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece
And the empty time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece of frequently modulating of peak-to-average power ratio will fall
The corresponding generate pattern information that adopts send to the operational indicator sequence unit be set, wherein, D
* 1Expression is modulated the sub-piece D of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value frequently to sky
1Each empty modulate that time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value carries out that conjugate operation is handled frequently and the empty sub-piece of time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value of frequently modulating that obtains;
7) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network is with the real part sequence of training sequence as sequence of plural training, the operational indicator sequence is provided with the imaginary part sequence of the set operational indicator sequence in unit as sequence of plural training, on time domain, constitute the discrete sample block of sequence of plural training, training sequence, the operational indicator sequence, the length of the discrete sample block of sequence of plural training all is X, the operational indicator sequence is comprising and unique each system parameters and business model information of expressing each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network, and X gets 512,1024, in 2048 one;
8) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network will repeat 4 times continuously and form time domain embedding training sequence discrete sample block on time domain in the discrete sample block of the sequence of plural training that constitutes on the time domain, time domain embeds the length of training sequence discrete sample block and falls the empty length numerically equal of frequently modulating time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece of peak-to-average power ratio, i.e. K=4 * X; When X got 512, K got 2048, and the frequency interval of corresponding subcarrier is got 4KHz; When X got 1024, K got 4096, and the frequency interval of corresponding subcarrier is got 2KHz; When X got 2048, K got 8192, and the frequency interval of corresponding subcarrier is got 1KHz;
9) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network will fall the empty time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece, time domain frequently modulated of peak-to-average power ratio and embed training sequence discrete sample block and directly superpose and form time domain and embed training sequence and fall that peak-to-average power ratio is empty frequently modulates time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece, as frame;
10) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network at interval is that frame head inserts time domain and embeds training sequence and fall peak-to-average power ratio empty frequently to modulate time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece be frame with Cyclic Prefix as protection, to form signal frame, the length of Cyclic Prefix is C; When X got 512, C got 1/4 of K size; When X got 1024, C got 1/8 of K size; When X got 2048, C got 1/16 of K size;
11) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network adopts square root raised cosine filter that the signal pulse of signal frame is shaped;
12) each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network forms emission of radio frequency signals to the on-air radio channel with the baseband signal up-conversion to carrier wave;
13) the anti-interference wireless digital broadcasting signal receiver in the single frequency network detect to receive radiofrequency signal that each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network sent and its down-conversion is formed baseband signal, utilizes the architectural characteristic of the Cyclic Prefix characteristic of signal frame and signal frame to carry out baseband signal and receives and handle.
Embodiment according to signal frame formation (supposing has N transmitter in the single frequency network) in the signals transmission between the transmitter and receiver of single frequency network anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmission method of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, specifically implement as follows:
The centre data manager of single frequency network converts the multi-medium data media data processor of flowing through to bit stream, and the scrambler sequence of utilizing feedback shift register to produce is carried out scrambling and handled to form the input data bit flow.
The network data management device of single frequency network will be imported the data bit multi code Rate of Chinese character of flowing through and delete surplus convolutional encoding, Bit Interleave, code element and be modulated at and form FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece on the frequency domain; The encoding rate that multi code Rate of Chinese character is deleted surplus convolutional encoding is in 1/4,1/2,5/8,3/4 and 7/8, Bit Interleave adopts the random interleaving mode, code element is modulated to a kind of among QPSK, 16QAM, 32QAM and the 64QAM, and symbol constellations figure mapping mode adopts the Gray code mapping; Adopting code check is that FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece that 1 space-frequency coding device will form on frequency domain is modulated to form on each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter branches in the single frequency network and emptyly frequently modulates FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece, and the time synchronized of adjusting each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter branches is all modulated FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece frequently to sky at one time and handled to guarantee all transmitters in the network; Through IFFT it is transformed to the empty time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece of frequently modulating again, generates and choose the empty time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece of frequently modulating of peak-to-average power ratio that falls that wherein has minimum peak-to-average power ratio by the peak-to-average power ratio adjustment unit and simultaneously the generate pattern information of the corresponding employing of institute is sent to the operational indicator sequence unit is set.Empty frequency is modulated FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece and is made up of subcarrier.Empty length of modulating FFT Bit Interleave coding modulation data piece frequently is K; When X got 512, corresponding K got 2048, and the frequency interval of corresponding subcarrier is got 4KHz; When X got 1024, corresponding K got 4096, and the frequency interval of corresponding subcarrier is got 2KHz; When X got 2048, corresponding K got 8192, and the frequency interval of corresponding subcarrier is got 1KHz.Each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network with training sequence as the real part sequence of sequence of plural training, with the imaginary part sequence of operational indicator sequence as sequence of plural training, on time domain, constitute the discrete sample block of sequence of plural training, on time domain, it is repeated 4 times continuously again and form time domain embedding training sequence discrete sample block.The length of the discrete sample block of training sequence, operational indicator sequence, sequence of plural training all is X, and X gets in 512,1024,2048, and the length that time domain embeds training sequence discrete sample block is K, K=4 * X.Training sequence, operational indicator sequence as each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network are formed by a series of 1 or-1, have pseudo-random characteristics, and training sequence, operational indicator sequence have orthogonality each other; The training sequence that satisfies above-mentioned feature can be by realizing as one group of displacement m sequence of a kind of specific type of pseudo-random number sequence with as the walsh sequence of orthogonal sequence, Hadamard sequences or by the orthogonal sequence that other modes produce; Each different operational indicator sequence is comprising and unique each system parameters and business model information of expressing each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network.Each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network will fall the empty time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece, time domain frequently modulated of peak-to-average power ratio and embed training sequence discrete sample block and directly superpose and form time domain and embed training sequence and fall that peak-to-average power ratio is empty frequently modulates time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece, as frame; Fall empty frequently modulation of peak-to-average power ratio at time domain embedding training sequence and insert Cyclic Prefix in the time domain discrete Bit Interleave coding modulation data sample value piece, form signal frame as the protection interval.Length as protection Cyclic Prefix at interval is C; When X got 512, corresponding C got 1/4 of K size; When X got 1024, corresponding C got 1/8 of K size; When X got 2048, corresponding C got 1/16 of K size.Each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network adopts square root raised cosine filter that the signal of signal frame is carried out pulse shaping.When X got 512, the rolloff-factor that corresponding signal to signal frame carries out the square root raised cosine filter of pulse shaping got 0.1; When X got 1024, the rolloff-factor that corresponding signal to signal frame carries out the square root raised cosine filter of pulse shaping got 0.05; When X got 2048, the rolloff-factor that corresponding signal to signal frame carries out the square root raised cosine filter of pulse shaping got 0.025.
Each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network forms emission of radio frequency signals to the on-air radio channel with the baseband signal up-conversion to carrier wave.
Anti-interference wireless digital broadcasting signal receiver in the single frequency network detects and receives radiofrequency signal that each anti-interference wireless digital broadcast signal transmitter in the single frequency network sent and its down-conversion is formed baseband signal, utilize the Cyclic Prefix characteristic of signal frame and the architectural characteristic of signal frame to carry out baseband signal reception processing, handle comprising time domain and frequency domain combined alternate analysis to signal frame head and signal frame body.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings specific embodiments of the invention are had been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the foregoing description, under the spirit and scope situation of the claim that does not break away from the application, those skilled in the art can make various modifications or remodeling.