CN102280848A - Cable line with solar photovoltaic generating system for supplying power to ice and snow melting device - Google Patents
Cable line with solar photovoltaic generating system for supplying power to ice and snow melting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102280848A CN102280848A CN201110246927XA CN201110246927A CN102280848A CN 102280848 A CN102280848 A CN 102280848A CN 201110246927X A CN201110246927X A CN 201110246927XA CN 201110246927 A CN201110246927 A CN 201110246927A CN 102280848 A CN102280848 A CN 102280848A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cable line with a solar photovoltaic generating system for supplying power to an ice and snow melting device, belonging to the technical field of new energy application. A solar photovoltaic independent generating system is arranged at the top of each telegraph pole, the sun shines solar batteries to generate current, and the current is regulated by a conductor input controller and is input into an accumulator battery for storing electric energy for long. In low-temperature snow and ice day, the current is output from the accumulator battery, is regulated by the conductor input controller, is converted into AC (Alternating Current) through a conductor input inverter and then supplies power to an electrothermal heating cover net around the cable line, and the electric energy is converted into heat in the electrothermal heating cover net to effectively melt ice and snow fallen down the cable line such that the ice and snow cannot freeze and increase the weight of the cable line, thereby avoiding the situations that the electric energy cannot be supplied because the middle part of the cable line is broken, the telegraph pole is tilted and a supply network is broken; in addition, the anti-freeze safe power supply of the supply network is effectively protected by fully utilizing an unpolluted solar generating heating ice-snow melting device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of with solar photovoltaic generation system to the cable of changing the power supply of ice and snow device, belong to technical field of new energy application.
Background technology
The high voltage supply net of Heilungkiang, Northeast China, Jilin, Liaoning San Sheng, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Regions often meets with the ice and snow disaster in the winter time, overwork long ice bar on the cable, cause that the power supply iron tower collapses, cable broken string, large-area power-cuts causes tremendous loss for the people's production and life.
In recent years, tellurian climate change tends to make some areas the extreme weather phenomenon to occur, making us unimaginable is, in mid-January, 2008, the many provinces of southern china were subjected to the ice and snow disaster to early March, dead 107 people, missing 8 people, China Nanfang Grid Co., Ltd is local, and only 220 volts 5 in circuit is damaged in northern territory, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province because of snow disaster, damage shaft tower 282 bases altogether, about 189 kms of circuit; 7 in 110 volts circuit damages shaft tower 151 bases altogether, about 48.3 kms of circuit.Only repairing power supply network in area, Qingyuan City just needs people more than 10,000.Lianzhou City, Guangdong Province ice and snow disaster is serious, and cable is subjected to freezing infringement, and many local broken strings of falling the tower that occur are rushed to repair difficulty more in the mountain area.Because the ice bar that hangs on the high-voltage cable is more and more longer, the ice bar connects iron tower and high-voltage cable is short-circuited, and causes the high-tension circuit blast, causes a serious accident.
Owing to lack the change ice and snow device of prevention ice and snow disaster on the cable of Chinese northern power supply network, more do not prevent the change ice and snow device of ice and snow disaster on the cable of southern china power supply network, power supply network is run into the ice and snow disaster, and the large tracts of land broken string scores a goal, and damages very serious.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, bearing platform 9 is set, on bearing platform 9, solar photovoltaic generation system is installed at the top of electric pole 1.Fine day, solar light irradiation solar cell 3 produce direct current, direct current is imported energy-storage battery 10 long term storages and put aside electric energy by conductor wire 5 by the direct current that conductor wire 5 input controllers 6 are adjusted, slave controller 6 is exported.Run into long-term low temperature ice and snow weather, adjust by conductor wire 5 input controllers 6 from the direct current of energy-storage battery 10 outputs, then slave controller 6 is by conductor wire 5 input inverters 7, direct current converts alternating current in inverter 7, heat cover net 8 from the alternating current of inverter 7 outputs by conductor wire 5 input electric heating, in electric heating heats cover net 8, electric energy converts heat energy to, make the temperature that has of cable 2 surpass 0 ℃ environment on every side, the cold snow of the sleet that drops on the cable 2 can not be tied hang into long on cable 2, heavy ice bar, more and more heavier ice bar stretch bending can not appear, even break cable 2, can not draw askew yet, even forget about it the power supply iron tower, thereby ensured the safe power supply under long-term low temperature ice and snow weather, avoided the ice and snow disaster to cause great economic loss and security incident takes place to power supply network.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
By electric pole 1, cable 2, solar cell 3, to day transfer 4, conductor wire 5, controller 6, inverter 7, electric heating heat cover net 8, bearing platform 9, energy-storage battery 10, bracing frame 11, bracing frame sleeve pipe 12, stainless steel pillar 13 forms jointly a kind of with solar photovoltaic generation system to changing the cable that the ice and snow device is powered; Bearing platform 9 is installed at the top of electric pole 1, stainless steel pillar 13 is installed, install on the top of stainless steel pillar 13 to day transfer 4 on the top of bearing platform 9, to day transfer 4 above solar cell 3 is installed; At the bracing frame 11 and the bracing frame sleeve pipe 12 that are fixed on below the bearing platform 9 on the electric pole 1, cable 2 is installed in the middle of two wire bars 1 to interconnect, electric heating is installed around cable 2 is heated cover net 8, cable 2 passes the hollow channel that electric heating heats cover net 8 and bracing frame sleeve pipe 12 inside; Solar cell 3 is connected with controller 6 by conductor wire 5, and controller 6 is connected with inverter 7 by conductor wire 5, and inverter 7 heats cover net 8 by conductor wire 5 and electric heating and is connected, and controller 6 is connected with energy-storage battery 10 by conductor wire 5.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment during following the present invention incites somebody to action in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is further described:
The photovoltaic stand alone generating system is installed at top at every wire bar, and the solar light irradiation solar cell produces electric current, and energy-storage battery long term storage electric energy is adjusted, then imported to electric current by the conductor wire input controller.In the ice and snow weather of low temperature; from the energy-storage battery output current; electric current is adjusted by the conductor wire input controller; then convert alternating current to by conductor wire input inverter; heat the power supply of cover net to being installed in cable electric heating on every side; electric energy heats the internal conversion of cover net at electric heating and becomes heat energy; effectively melt the ice and snow that drops on the cable; make its extension that can not on cable, freeze heavy; avoid causing in the cable separated; electric pole skews; power supply network suffers to destroy and can't power, and makes full use of free of contamination heating of solar power generation ice and snow device and effectively protects power supply network to resist freezing safe power supply.
By electric pole 1, cable 2, solar cell 3, to day transfer 4, conductor wire 5, controller 6, inverter 7, electric heating heat cover net 8, bearing platform 9, energy-storage battery 10, bracing frame 11, bracing frame sleeve pipe 12, stainless steel pillar 13 forms jointly a kind of with solar photovoltaic generation system to changing the cable that the ice and snow device is powered; Bearing platform 9 is installed at the top of electric pole 1, stainless steel pillar 13 is installed, install on the top of stainless steel pillar 13 to day transfer 4 on the top of bearing platform 9, to day transfer 4 above solar cell 3 is installed; At the bracing frame 11 and the bracing frame sleeve pipe 12 that are fixed on below the bearing platform 9 on the electric pole 1, cable 2 is installed in the middle of two wire bars 1 to interconnect, electric heating is installed around cable 2 is heated cover net 8, cable 2 passes the hollow channel that electric heating heats cover net 8 and bracing frame sleeve pipe 12 inside; Solar cell 3 is connected with controller 6 by conductor wire 5, and controller 6 is connected with inverter 7 by conductor wire 5, and inverter 7 heats cover net 8 by conductor wire 5 and electric heating and is connected, and controller 6 is connected with energy-storage battery 10 by conductor wire 5.
Because the rapid progress of solar photovoltaic technology, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the monocrystaline silicon solar cell in the crystal silicon solar energy battery has reached 18~20%, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of polysilicon solar cell has reached 16~18%, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell in the compound solar cell has reached 6~9%, reached 19% in the laboratory of the U.S., and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of cadmium telluride solar cell has also had significant raising; In recent years, the capacity of energy-storage battery 10 is increasing, and discharging and recharging number of times increases a lot; These development of technology; all be to put aside the electric power that solar power generation produces throughout the year; concentrate be used in the low temperature ice and snow weather to electric heating heat 8 power supplies of cover net, make electric energy heat by electric heating in cover net 8 outer efficiently heat line and heater wire converts heat energy to; thereby formation temperature surpasses environment 0 ℃, can not tie extension ice bar on cable around cable 2; effectively protect the cable 2 in the power supply network to resist ice and snow weather, realized safe power supply.
It is as follows now to enumerate embodiment:
Embodiment one
The photovoltaic stand alone generating system is installed at top at every wire bar, and the solar light irradiation crystal silicon solar energy battery produces electric current, and energy-storage battery long term storage electric energy is adjusted, then imported to electric current by the conductor wire input controller.In the ice and snow weather of low temperature; from the energy-storage battery output current; electric current is adjusted by the conductor wire input controller; then convert alternating current to by conductor wire input inverter; heat the power supply of cover net to being installed in cable electric heating on every side; electric energy heats the internal conversion of cover net at electric heating and becomes heat energy; effectively melt the ice and snow that drops on the cable; make its extension that can not on cable, freeze heavy; avoid causing in the cable separated; electric pole skews; power supply network suffers to destroy and can't power, and makes full use of free of contamination heating of solar power generation ice and snow device and effectively protects power supply network to resist freezing safe power supply.
Embodiment two
The photovoltaic stand alone generating system is installed at top at every wire bar, and the solar light irradiation compound solar cell produces electric current, and energy-storage battery long term storage electric energy is adjusted, then imported to electric current by the conductor wire input controller.In the ice and snow weather of low temperature; from the energy-storage battery output current; electric current is adjusted by the conductor wire input controller; then convert alternating current to by conductor wire input inverter; heat the power supply of cover net to being installed in cable electric heating on every side; electric energy heats the internal conversion of cover net at electric heating and becomes heat energy; effectively melt the ice and snow that drops on the cable; make its extension that can not on cable, freeze heavy; avoid causing in the cable separated; electric pole skews; power supply network suffers to destroy and can't power, and makes full use of free of contamination heating of solar power generation ice and snow device and effectively protects power supply network to resist freezing safe power supply.
Claims (2)
- One kind with solar photovoltaic generation system to the cable of changing the power supply of ice and snow device, it is characterized in that, by electric pole (1), cable (2), solar cell (3), to day transfer (4), conductor wire (5), controller (6), inverter (7), electric heating heat cover net (8), bearing platform (9), energy-storage battery (10), bracing frame (11), bracing frame sleeve pipe (12), stainless steel pillar (13) form jointly a kind of with solar photovoltaic generation system to the cable of changing the power supply of ice and snow device; Bearing platform (9) is installed at the top of electric pole (1), stainless steel pillar (13) is installed on the top of bearing platform (9), install to day transfer (4) on the top of stainless steel pillar (13), solar cell (3) is installed in top to day transfer (4); Be fixed on bracing frame (11) and bracing frame sleeve pipe (12) on the electric pole (1) in the below of bearing platform (9), cable (2) is installed in the middle of two wire bars (1) to interconnect, electric heating is installed around cable (2) is heated cover net (8), cable (2) passes electric heating and heats cover net (8) and the inner hollow channel of bracing frame sleeve pipe (12); Solar cell (3) is connected with controller (6) by conductor wire (5), controller (6) is connected with inverter (7) by conductor wire (5), inverter (7) heats cover net (8) by conductor wire (5) and electric heating and is connected, and controller (6) is connected with energy-storage battery (10) by conductor wire (5).
- 2. according to claim 1 a kind of with the cable of solar photovoltaic generation system to the power supply of change ice and snow device, it is characterized in that described solar cell (3) is crystal silicon solar energy battery or compound solar cell.
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CN201110246927XA CN102280848A (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2011-08-26 | Cable line with solar photovoltaic generating system for supplying power to ice and snow melting device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102831972A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-12-19 | 蒋通军 | High-voltage electric steel core aluminum or copper stranded wire |
CN105256696A (en) * | 2015-11-22 | 2016-01-20 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Solar photo-thermal device for preventing road surface from icing |
CN105297589A (en) * | 2015-11-22 | 2016-02-03 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Solar thermal radiation device for preventing icing on pavement |
CN114439299A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-05-06 | 孙亚丽 | Wire pole with cable safety protection function |
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JPS62211806A (en) * | 1986-03-11 | 1987-09-17 | 北海道電力株式会社 | Snow coating proof wire |
JPH10224973A (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-08-21 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | Snow-melting spiral heater rod for overhead ground line |
JP2007166836A (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-28 | Tokyo Electric Power Services Co Ltd | Snow and ice falling-off prevention device |
CN101533996A (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2009-09-16 | 毛道义 | Anti-snow power transmission line |
CN101933763A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-01-05 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Electric cooker taking solar energy photovoltaic power system as power supply |
CN102136709A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-07-27 | 张兴莲 | Device and method for reducing ice and snow hung and accumulated on high-voltage electric overhead conductors |
CN202206095U (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-04-25 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Cable with solar energy photovoltaic power generation system for supplying power for ice and snow melting apparatus |
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2011
- 2011-08-26 CN CN201110246927XA patent/CN102280848A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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JPS62211806A (en) * | 1986-03-11 | 1987-09-17 | 北海道電力株式会社 | Snow coating proof wire |
JPH10224973A (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-08-21 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | Snow-melting spiral heater rod for overhead ground line |
JP2007166836A (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-28 | Tokyo Electric Power Services Co Ltd | Snow and ice falling-off prevention device |
CN101533996A (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2009-09-16 | 毛道义 | Anti-snow power transmission line |
CN101933763A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-01-05 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Electric cooker taking solar energy photovoltaic power system as power supply |
CN102136709A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-07-27 | 张兴莲 | Device and method for reducing ice and snow hung and accumulated on high-voltage electric overhead conductors |
CN202206095U (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-04-25 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Cable with solar energy photovoltaic power generation system for supplying power for ice and snow melting apparatus |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102831972A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-12-19 | 蒋通军 | High-voltage electric steel core aluminum or copper stranded wire |
CN105256696A (en) * | 2015-11-22 | 2016-01-20 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Solar photo-thermal device for preventing road surface from icing |
CN105297589A (en) * | 2015-11-22 | 2016-02-03 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Solar thermal radiation device for preventing icing on pavement |
CN114439299A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-05-06 | 孙亚丽 | Wire pole with cable safety protection function |
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Application publication date: 20111214 |