Transmission line of electricity error proof locking system of microcomputer and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the power safety technique field, be specifically related at fool proof management system of transmission line of electricity and method.
Background technology
Along with development of market economy, China's power industry has obtained fast development, ultra-high-tension power transmission line and distribution network are expanded rapidly, space distribution is more and more wider, because ultra-high-tension power transmission line stops sending electric-examination to repair weak point task time, the task complexity, belong to the high-risk operations environment, the safe operation of electric network of therefore remote ultra-high-tension power transmission line seems particularly important.How wide and disperse in the electric power transmission line region, electric power facility is numerous, parameter is complicated, administer and maintain on the big characteristics of workload, the maloperation, the ground wire maloperation in the transmission of electricity work and the mistake that effectively avoid dispatching, co-ordination are easy to generate between power transformation and the many units of transmission of electricity go up problems such as tower bar, cross-arm, promote the anti-error management of transmission operation intelligence and will be and guarantee to transmit electricity important measures of scheduling, safe operation.
The major part work of work transmission line construction, installation and operation maintenance mainly is manual work.Influenced by the singularity of transmission line of electricity working environment, all kinds of security incidents happen occasionally in the transmission line construction process, by statistics and the analysis to various places transmission line of electricity service data, the main security incident type that discovery influences the ultra-high-tension power transmission line job safety is as follows:
Fault rod climbing tower or cross-arm (loop line): power high-tension transmission line working environment complexity, high pressure, high altitude environment operation in addition, under the careless general idea of staff or safety practice deficiency, monitoring situation not in place, be easy to generate mistake and step on phenomenon, gently then get an electric shock, heavy then casualties.
Wrong extension or leakage disconnect ground wire: the use of transmission line of electricity ground wire has strict rules requirement, but, the transmission line of electricity ground wire has movability and ground wire uncertainty because using, articulating and remove usually not at the working point shaft tower of ground wire is easy to generate operation against rules under the careless general idea of staff, monitoring situation not in place.
More than the existence of main security incident perplexing transmission of electricity administrative authority for a long time, not only threatening the safe operation of transmission line of electricity, even threatening site work personnel's life security.Existing each electric administrative department and operation topworks though establish the safety work rules and regulations and the measure of every strictness, all lack rigid constraint in order to prevent the generation of this type of accident, seriously rely on self work capacity and level of operational staff.Want thoroughly to eliminate this type of security incident hidden danger, press for and rely on advanced technology, set up a cover and have the initiatively safety guarantee and the management system of protective capacities.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is under the prerequisite that does not increase workload, optimize existing line management operations flow process, adopt technological means to strengthen job specification and control, final realization prevents acts of violating regulations such as " fault rod climbing tower or cross-arm, mistake are hung or leaked and disconnect ground wire ", reduces operating risk.Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of transmission line of electricity error proof locking system of microcomputer comprises:
Be labeled device, comprise shaft tower, cross-arm and ground wire lock;
Label is arranged on shaft tower, cross-arm and ground wire and locks;
The transmission of electricity main frame is used to import the operation order information of pending task and preserve;
The anti-error main frame of transmitting electricity is used to import and store geographical opereating specification, operation steps information and the label of pending task and is labeled the relation data of device;
The hand-held intelligent operating terminal, with the anti-error main frame of transmission of electricity, dispatching host machine, power transformation main frame and lockaid gun wireless telecommunications, obtain geographical opereating specification, operation steps information and the label of pending task and be labeled the relation data of device from the anti-error main frame of transmitting electricity, Step Information, the label of the label information of shaft tower and pending task and the relation data that is labeled device are compared and show; The hand-held intelligent operating terminal is to lockaid gun single step transmit operation instruction and receive the operation note of returning behind the lockaid gun EO, and the hand-held intelligent operating terminal also feeds back Task Progress and gives transmission of electricity anti-error main frame, dispatching host machine and power transformation main frame;
Lockaid gun, the operational order that issues according to the hand-held intelligent operating terminal, read the label information of cross-arm and ground wire lock, and compare, send the signal or the demonstration error message that allow construction with Step Information, the label of pending task and the relation data that is labeled device;
Dispatching host machine is by the anti-error main frame verification Task Progress state of visit transmission of electricity;
The power transformation main frame is by the anti-error main frame verification Task Progress state of visit transmission of electricity.
Described hand-held intelligent operating terminal comprises: realize and the anti-error main frame of transmission of electricity, dispatching host machine, the wireless communication module of power transformation main frame and lockaid gun communication, store the geographical opereating specification of pending task, operation steps information and label and be labeled the data memory module of the relation data of device, be used to read the label read module of shaft tower label information, be used for geographical opereating specification with reading shaft tower label information and pending task, operation steps information and label and be labeled the data processing module that the relation data of device compares, and be used to show the display module of comparative result.
Described lockaid gun comprises: realize the wireless communication module with the communication of hand-held intelligent operating terminal, be used to read the label read module of the label information of cross-arm and ground wire lock, be used for geographical opereating specification, operation steps information and the label of reading shaft tower label information and pending task and be labeled the data processing module that the relation data of device compares, and be used to show signal that allows construction or the display module that shows error message.
A kind of management method based on above-mentioned transmission line of electricity error proof locking system of microcomputer may further comprise the steps: (1) is in the anti-error main frame input label of transmission of electricity and relation data that is labeled device and storage; (2) import the operation order information of pending task and preserve at the transmission of electricity main frame; (3) import geographical opereating specification, the operation steps information of pending task at the anti-error main frame of transmission of electricity; (4) with label be labeled the relation data of device and geographical opereating specification, the operation steps information of pending task is sent to the hand-held intelligent operating terminal; (5) utilize the hand-held intelligent operating terminal to read the label information of on-the-spot shaft tower, judge whether to be then to carry out following a-c, otherwise show error message into the correct object under the correct step; A. utilize the hand-held intelligent operating terminal to instruct to lockaid gun single step transmit operation; B. utilize lockaid gun to read the label information of cross-arm and ground wire lock, and Step Information, the label of the label information that read and pending task and the relation data that is labeled device compared, judge whether to be the correct object under the correct step, be then to send the signal that allows constructing operation, otherwise show error message; C. utilize lockaid gun feedback operation information to give the hand-held intelligent operating terminal; (6) hand-held intelligent terminal feedback progress msg was given transmission of electricity anti-error main frame, dispatching host machine and power transformation main frame after task was finished; (7) by dispatching host machine and the power transformation host access anti-error main frame verification task completion status of transmitting electricity.
The signal of above-mentioned permission constructing operation comprises the operation signal that allows to open ground wire lock hanging ground wire.
The present invention carries out unique identify label with identity recognizing technology with shaft tower, cross-arm and the ground wire lock that relates in the transmission line operation process by label is set; In addition, also with the Step Information of pending task as another constraint condition to site operation, when having only construction procedure and construction object to meet simultaneously, allow the signal of construction.System and method of the present invention can accomplish to guarantee that correct personnel arrive correct work place, and carries out correct construction procedure.
Description of drawings
The formation block diagram of the transmission line of electricity error proof locking system of microcomputer that Fig. 1 provides for embodiment.
The formation block diagram of the hand-held intelligent operating terminal that Fig. 2 provides for embodiment.
The formation block diagram of the lockaid gun that Fig. 3 provides for embodiment.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the transmission line of electricity error proof locking system of microcomputer that provides of present embodiment comprises transmission of electricity main frame, dispatching host machine, power transformation main frame, the anti-error main frame of transmitting electricity, hand-held intelligent operating terminal, lockaid gun, label and ground wire lock.Label is arranged on shaft tower, cross-arm and ground wire and locks, and is used for shaft tower and ground wire lock are carried out unique identify label.The anti-error main frame of transmitting electricity is deployed in transmission of electricity portion, and storage inside has the relation data of relation data, label and cross-arm of label and shaft tower and the relation data of label and ground wire lock.The transmission of electricity main frame is deployed in transmission of electricity portion, for transmission of electricity portion personnel operation, imports the work ticket information (comprising task title and mission number information) and the preservation of pending task.The anti-error main frame of transmitting electricity can obtain the work ticket information of pending task by visit transmission of electricity main frame, and imports geographical opereating specification, the operation steps information of pending task at the anti-error main frame of transmission of electricity.The hand-held intelligent operating terminal disposes to the construction responsible official, and several lockaid guns dispose the construction operational staff to everybody.Hand-held intelligent operating terminal and each lockaid gun communicate with one another, and are responsible for the management of action.After the hand-held intelligent operating terminal also is responsible for task startup and end, with transmission of electricity anti-error main frame, dispatching host machine and power transformation main-machine communication, the feedback progress msg.Dispatching host machine and power transformation main frame are by the anti-error main frame verification Task Progress state of visit transmission of electricity.
As shown in Figure 2, the hand-held intelligent operating terminal has wireless communication module, data memory module, label read module, data processing module and display module.Wireless communication module by the hand-held intelligent operating terminal obtains geographical opereating specification, operation steps information and the label of pending task and is labeled the relation data of device from the anti-error main frame of transmitting electricity, and is stored in data memory module.Read the label information of on-the-spot shaft tower by the label read module of hand-held intelligent operating terminal.The Step Information and the label of the label information that is read by the data processing module comparison of hand-held intelligent operating terminal and the pending task of storage and be labeled the relation data of device, and judge whether to be correct object under the correct step, and demonstration judged result, if then single step is sent operational order and is given each lockaid gun (single step described herein is sent operational order and is meant for each lockaid gun: the instruction that only sends an operation steps is to lockaid gun at every turn, after treating that lockaid gun is finished this single-step operation and feedback information, send the instruction of next step again), otherwise the demonstration error message does not allow construction.The wireless communication module of hand-held intelligent operating terminal also is used to feed back Task Progress information and gives transmission of electricity anti-error main frame, dispatching host machine and power transformation main frame.Display module shows the Step Information of pending task and the result of described judgement.
As shown in Figure 3, lockaid gun has wireless communication module, label read module, data processing module and display module.Lockaid gun receives operational order and label that the hand-held intelligent operating terminal sends and the relation data that is labeled device by wireless communication module, utilize the label read module to read the label information of cross-arm and ground wire lock, Step Information, label by data processing module and pending task and the relation data that is labeled device compare, and send the signal that allows construction or show error message; For example, when cross-arm and ground wire lock is correct object, show to allow the signal opening the ground wire lock and articulate.