CN102277624B - Cotton seed delinter - Google Patents

Cotton seed delinter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102277624B
CN102277624B CN201110204404.9A CN201110204404A CN102277624B CN 102277624 B CN102277624 B CN 102277624B CN 201110204404 A CN201110204404 A CN 201110204404A CN 102277624 B CN102277624 B CN 102277624B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lint
cotton seed
screen cloth
lint cylinder
cylinder screen
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201110204404.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102277624A (en
Inventor
王强
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201110204404.9A priority Critical patent/CN102277624B/en
Publication of CN102277624A publication Critical patent/CN102277624A/en
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Publication of CN102277624B publication Critical patent/CN102277624B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cotton seed delinter, comprise at least two horizontal directions lint cylinder (4) of bristle and lint cylinder screen cloth (3) and gather in surface side by side, negative pressure cashmere pumping port (6) is provided with in the top of two lint cylinders (4), be provided with a malleation air inlet (2) upwards between two described lint cylinders (4), and this malleation air inlet (2) is provided with air intake screen cloth (5).Compared with prior art, the present invention's lint efficiency when processing cottonseed is higher, and can increase the value that short flannel utilizes further.

Description

Cotton seed delinter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cotton seed delinter.
Background technology
At present, Seed processing in, need the residual suede of cotton seed hair seed surface to slough, with facilitate sowing and seed is more easily germinateed.Slough the conventional two kinds of methods of the residual suede of mao seed surface at present, one is chemical method, i.e. acid system lint, mainly as nucleic acid, the residual suede charing of mao seed surface is become fragile by strong acid and comes off; Another kind of then be adopt physical method to grind off the residual suede of mao seed surface by force.Above-mentioned two kinds of methods, particularly, a kind of method needs to use the friction type linter.
Current the friction type linter mainly adopts the drum rotating of the side by side multiple and surperficial bristle that gathers, outside cylinder, be provided with screen cloth.
Cotton seed delinting machine disclosed in CN2706480Y, because the short flannel of the surface of the seed is discharge through screen cloth after taking off, during discharge, resistance is very large, for reducing resistance, it is generally the screen cloth using mesh specification larger as far as possible, but sieve mesh is crossed conference and is caused seed to spill, too small, easily block, simultaneously, the length of the short flannel taken off also can affect elimination effect, when the short flannel taken off is longer, short flannel just not easily crosses net, just need by cylinder suede is beaten further short after could discharge, one is the further utilization being unfavorable for short flannel, two are reduction of equipment operating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of cottonseed delinting efficiency higher and the cotton seed delinter of the further value of short flannel can be increased.
Goal of the invention of the present invention is realized by following structure:
Comprise at least two horizontal directions lint cylinder (4) of bristle and lint cylinder screen cloth (3) and gather in surface side by side, negative pressure cashmere pumping port (6) is provided with in the top of two lint cylinders (4), be provided with a malleation air inlet (2) upwards between two described lint cylinders (4), and this malleation air inlet (2) is provided with air intake screen cloth (5).
As improvement, a cross section is had to be trumpet-shaped inlet angle α between the lint cylinder (4) at malleation air inlet (2) place of two above-mentioned lint cylinders (4) and lint cylinder screen cloth (3), above-mentioned inlet angle α preferably between 10 ~ 45 degree, preferably between 15 ~ 30 degree.
As further improvement, the body (12) of above-mentioned lint cylinder (4) side is preferably provided with the support body (13) of a semicircular arc, the support body (13) of this semicircular arc is connected with body (12) by connecting bolt, on the support body (13) being arranged at this semicircular arc at least partially of described lint cylinder screen cloth (3).
Above-mentioned body (12) is preferably arranged on a platform (15), and the side of the support body (13) of described platform (15) described semicircular arc is protruding.
As further improvement, above-mentioned outwardly directed platform (15) is provided with the installing hole (16) installing sander (14).
Compared with prior art, the present invention's lint efficiency when processing cottonseed is higher, and can increase the value that short flannel utilizes further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that Fig. 1 overlooks.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 7.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 7 semicircular arc support body.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that Fig. 4 overlooks.
shown in figure: 1 is positive pressure ventilation pipe, 2 is malleation air inlet, and 3 is lint cylinder screen cloth, 4 is lint cylinder, and 5 is air intake screen cloth, and 6 is negative pressure cashmere pumping port, 7 is negative-pressure air duct, and 8 is negative-pressure air fan, and 9 is positive pressure fan, 10 is discharging opening, and 11 is charging aperture, and 12 is body, 13 is support body, 14 is sander, and 15 is platform, and 16 is installing hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing 1 ~ 2, it is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1, comprise two horizontal directions lint cylinder 4 of bristle and lint cylinder screen cloth 3 and gather in surface side by side, two ends between two lint cylinders 4 are provided with charging aperture 11 and discharging opening 10, the top of two lint cylinders 4 is provided with negative pressure cashmere pumping port 6, this negative pressure cashmere pumping port 6 is connected with negative-pressure air fan 8 by negative-pressure air duct 7, a malleation air inlet 2 is upwards provided with between two described lint cylinders 4, and this malleation air inlet 2 is provided with air intake screen cloth 5, and malleation air inlet 2 is connected with negative-pressure air fan 9 by positive pressure ventilation pipe 1.
Embodiment 2: with reference to accompanying drawing 3, it is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2, compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: have a cross section to be the inlet angle α of 10 degree between the lint cylinder 4 at malleation air inlet 2 place of two described lint cylinders 4 and lint cylinder screen cloth 3.
Embodiment 3: compared with embodiment 2, the difference of the present embodiment is: described inlet angle α is 15 degree.
Embodiment 4: compared with embodiment 2, the difference of the present embodiment is: described inlet angle α is 30 degree.
Embodiment 5: compared with embodiment 2, the difference of the present embodiment is: described inlet angle α is 20 degree.
Embodiment 6: compared with embodiment 2, the difference of the present embodiment is: described inlet angle α is 25 degree.
Embodiment 7: with reference to Fig. 4 ~ 6, for the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 7, compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: the body 12 of described lint cylinder 4 dual-side is all provided with the support body 13 of a semicircular arc, the support body 13 of this semicircular arc is connected with body 12 by connecting bolt, a semicircular arc part of described lint cylinder screen cloth 3 is arranged on the support body 13 of this semicircular arc, simultaneously, described body 12 is arranged on an outwardly directed platform 15 in side, and outwardly directed platform 15 is provided with the installing hole 16 installing sander 14.The support body 2 of the semicircular arc of lint cylinder 3 side only need be pulled down by the present embodiment in actual use, can polish, safeguard very convenient to cylinder bristle.
Embodiment 8: compared with embodiment 7, the difference of the present embodiment is: have a cross section to be the inlet angle α of 10 degree between the lint cylinder 4 at malleation air inlet 2 place of two described lint cylinders 4 and lint cylinder screen cloth 3.
Embodiment 9: compared with embodiment 8, the difference of the present embodiment is: described inlet angle α is 10 degree.
Embodiment 10: compared with embodiment 8, the difference of the present embodiment is: described inlet angle α is 35 degree.
Embodiment 11: compared with embodiment 8, the difference of the present embodiment is: described inlet angle α is 15 degree.
Embodiment 12: compared with embodiment 8, the difference of the present embodiment is: described inlet angle α is 40 degree.

Claims (7)

1. a cotton seed delinter, comprise at least two horizontal directions lint cylinder (4) of bristle and lint cylinder screen cloth (3) and gather in surface side by side, it is characterized in that: be provided with open air outlet on the top of two lint cylinder screen clothes (3), the air outlet that the top of described two lint cylinder screen clothes (3) is open is relative, and be provided with negative pressure cashmere pumping port (6) in the top of the air outlet of two lint cylinder screen clothes (3) openings, a malleation air inlet (2) is upwards provided with between two described lint cylinder screen clothes (3), and this malleation air inlet (2) is positioned at immediately below the open air outlet in described two lint cylinder screen cloth (3) tops, described malleation air inlet (2) is provided with air intake screen cloth (5).
2. cotton seed delinter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: have a cross section to be trumpet-shaped inlet angle α between the lint cylinder (4) at malleation air inlet (2) place of two described lint cylinders (4) and lint cylinder screen cloth (3).
3. cotton seed delinter according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described inlet angle α is between 10 ~ 45 degree.
4. cotton seed delinter according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described inlet angle α is between 15 ~ 30 degree.
5. the cotton seed delinter according to claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterized in that: the body (12) of described lint cylinder (4) side is provided with the support body (13) of semicircular arc, the support body (13) of this semicircular arc is connected with body (12) by connecting bolt, on the support body (13) being arranged at this semicircular arc at least partially of described lint cylinder screen cloth (3).
6. cotton seed delinter according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described body (12) is arranged on a platform (15), and the side of the support body (13) of described platform (15) described semicircular arc is protruding.
7. cotton seed delinter according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described outwardly directed platform (15) is provided with the installing hole (16) installing sander (14).
CN201110204404.9A 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Cotton seed delinter Expired - Fee Related CN102277624B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110204404.9A CN102277624B (en) 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Cotton seed delinter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110204404.9A CN102277624B (en) 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Cotton seed delinter

Publications (2)

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CN102277624A CN102277624A (en) 2011-12-14
CN102277624B true CN102277624B (en) 2015-10-21

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107973837B (en) * 2017-12-06 2021-11-23 青岛海科生物技术有限公司 Lint removing machine and lint removing method
CN108546997B (en) * 2018-04-18 2019-08-02 中国农业大学 Seed cotton residual film removing machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2692167Y (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-04-13 王强 Vertical type cotton seed down eliminating machine
CN2706480Y (en) * 2004-04-07 2005-06-29 王强 Composite cotton seed delinter machine
CN201088002Y (en) * 2007-06-21 2008-07-23 新疆天合种业有限责任公司 Compound high efficient cotton seed delinter
CN202170379U (en) * 2011-07-21 2012-03-21 王强 Cotton seed delinting machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2692167Y (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-04-13 王强 Vertical type cotton seed down eliminating machine
CN2706480Y (en) * 2004-04-07 2005-06-29 王强 Composite cotton seed delinter machine
CN201088002Y (en) * 2007-06-21 2008-07-23 新疆天合种业有限责任公司 Compound high efficient cotton seed delinter
CN202170379U (en) * 2011-07-21 2012-03-21 王强 Cotton seed delinting machine

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Granted publication date: 20151021

Termination date: 20180721