CN102276169A - Wet digestion apparatus for wide size range lime blocks - Google Patents

Wet digestion apparatus for wide size range lime blocks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102276169A
CN102276169A CN 201110088292 CN201110088292A CN102276169A CN 102276169 A CN102276169 A CN 102276169A CN 201110088292 CN201110088292 CN 201110088292 CN 201110088292 A CN201110088292 A CN 201110088292A CN 102276169 A CN102276169 A CN 102276169A
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China
Prior art keywords
digestion
lime
machine
slag extracting
extracting machine
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CN 201110088292
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CN102276169B (en
Inventor
黄盛珠
凌斌
聂江宁
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Jiangsu Lanshan Environment Technology Co ltd
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JIANGSU LANSHAN ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102276169A publication Critical patent/CN102276169A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a wet digestion apparatus for wide size range lime blocks. The apparatus comprises an inlet pipe, a feed liquor distributor, a net chain machine, a slaker, a filter screen, a flush water pump and a flooding nozzle; a net chain on the net chain machine moves at a certain speed, the inlet pipe above the net chain machine delivers lime blocks onto the net chain machine, digestion water above the net chain machine flows out through the feed liquor distributor and splashes down to uniformly wet the lime blocks, lime blocks begin to be digested and disintegrated, the flush water pump pumps out digestive slurries in the slaker, digested substances of the lime blocks are swashed by the flooding nozzle arranged at the end of the net chain machine to form a slurry which flows into the slaker, the slaker is provided with stirring vanes which continue digestion of lime, and the lime slurry overflows to downstream equipment through the filter screen and an overflow pipe. The apparatus provided in the invention can digest lime blocks, basically has no requirements for the particle size of lime blocks, enables total energy consumption to be low and has the advantages of good adaptability, high reliability and a long service life.

Description

Wide-size distribution lime block WET DIGESTION device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wide-size distribution lime block WET DIGESTION device.
Background technology
The lime slaking machine is the specific equipment that unslaked lime (calcium oxide) is digested to milk of lime or lime powder.Be mainly used in industries such as chemical industry, pharmacy, aluminum oxide, titanium dioxide, power plant desulfurization, the recovery of papermaking alkali, steel-making, soda ash manufacturing, metallurgy.
Lime slaking technology comprises WET DIGESTION technology and dry slaking technology.The device that WET DIGESTION prepares lime slurry has several digestion machines such as viscous flow formula, oar slot type and rotary type.Dry slaking is produced powdery Ca (OH) 2General two classes of dividing of method: mechanical stirring digestion, flow perturbation stir digestion.
Wherein rotary type digestion machine preferably resolves the shortcoming of slot type lime slaking machine, the mechanization degree height, and continuous production, but investment is bigger, only suitable larger manufacturing enterprise.Rotary type digestion machine is in operation and also can causes plasma discharge hole plug, filter screen to stop up, clear up the problem of difficulty, major cause is the impurity particle that can not digest that is caused by living burning and burning in the unslaked lime, and these particles that are present in the lime slurry are difficult to clean out by effective means.In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, patent " quicklime slaking machine particle sorting apparatus, milk of lime prepare throwing device " (patent No. is 200920210521.4) utilizes worm conveyor as dragveyer, has solved present quicklime slaking device and can't clean out particulate problem in the unslaked lime.Its deficiency is that device still requires lime block to enter to be broken into suitable particle size before the digestion machine earlier, crusher noise, vibration are greatly, and expend the electric energy and the fund that originally needn't spend in a large number, because entering the digestion machine, a large amount of coarse particles unslaked lime cause the device rate of wear fast simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of wide-size distribution lime block WET DIGESTION device is provided, comprise feed-pipe, the feed liquor sparger, the network chain machine, the digestion slag extracting machine, filter screen, emulsification pump, wash-water pump, flooding nozzle, it is characterized in that the network chain machine, the digestion slag extracting machine is connected successively with emulsification pump, network chain on the network chain machine moves with certain speed, the feed-pipe of network chain machine top carries lime block to drop on the network chain machine, digestion water in network chain machine top flows out through the feed liquor sparger, lime block is evenly drenched, lime begins to digest disintegration, wash-water pump extracts the digestion slurries in the digestion slag extracting machine, by the flooding nozzle that is arranged in network chain machine end lime block is digested the flushing of part material and formed slurries, flow in the digestion slag extracting machine, have agitating vane in the digestion slag extracting machine, proceed the lime slaking process, emulsification pump extracts qualified slurries pressurization fed downstream equipment in the digestion slag extracting machine, and will be in the positive delivery process than big lime particle fragmentation, the tail pipe of emulsification pump connects filter screen, filter screen filters out floating matter in the lime slurry, prevents that it from entering upstream device.
The mode that the digestion slag extracting machine is discharged lime slurry also has: will digest slag extracting machine and be installed in higher position, lime slurry through filter screen, the direct overflow of upflow tube to upstream device; Perhaps digest slag extracting machine sodalime slurries and enter the lime swirler through filter screen, swirler pump, the lower concentration slurries that the lime swirler produces insert upstream device, and the high density slurry reflux that the lime swirler produces is to digesting slag extracting machine.
The access position and the purposes that enter the outside water inlet of wet type lime block slaking apparatus can have multiple choices:
(1) part of outside water inlet is introduced the network chain machine as wash-down water, and another part is used to drench the digestion water of lime block, and remaining wash-down water obtains by the digestion slurries that wash-water pump extracts in the digestion slag extracting machine.
(2) whole introducing network chain machines of outside water inlet are as wash-down water, and digestion water and remaining wash-down water of being used to drench lime block are to obtain by the digestion slurries that wash-water pump extracts in the digestion slag extracting machine.
(3) the digestion slag extracting machine is directly introduced in outside water inlet, and the digestion water and the wash-down water that are used to drench lime block are to extract the digestion slurries that digest in the slag extracting machine by wash-water pump to obtain.
The present invention can digest the wide-size distribution lime block, and the granular size of lime block is not required substantially, and overall energy consumption is low, adaptability good, reliability is high, long service life, is applicable to multiple chemical industry occasion, is specially adapted to wet fuel gas desulfurizing technology.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the wide-size distribution lime block WET DIGESTION device of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the wide-size distribution lime block WET DIGESTION device of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the wide-size distribution lime block WET DIGESTION device of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Among the figure: 1, feed-pipe; 2, feed liquor sparger; 3, network chain machine; 4, digestion slag extracting machine; 5, wash-water pump; 6, flooding nozzle; 7, filter screen; 8, emulsification pump; 9, swirler pump; 10, lime swirler.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, the wide-size distribution lime block WET DIGESTION device of present embodiment, comprise feed-pipe 1, feed liquor sparger 2, network chain machine 3, digestion slag extracting machine 4, filter screen 7, wash-water pump 5, flooding nozzle 6, network chain on the network chain machine 3 moves with certain speed, the feed-pipe of network chain machine 3 tops carries lime block to drop on the network chain machine 3, digestion water in network chain machine 3 tops flows out through feed liquor sparger 2, lime block is evenly drenched, lime begins to digest disintegration, wash-water pump 5 extracts the digestion slurries in the digestion slag extracting machine 4, by the flooding nozzle 6 that is arranged in network chain machine 3 ends lime block is digested the flushing of part material and formed slurries, flow in the digestion slag extracting machine 4,4 have agitating vane in the digestion slag extracting machine, proceed the lime slaking process.Digestion slag extracting machine 4 is installed in higher position, and to upstream device, filter screen 7 filters out floating matter in the lime slurry to lime slurry through filter screen 7, the direct overflow of upflow tube, prevents that it from entering upstream device.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, the wide-size distribution lime block WET DIGESTION device of present embodiment, comprise feed-pipe 1, feed liquor sparger 2, network chain machine 3, digestion slag extracting machine 4, filter screen 7, wash-water pump 5, flooding nozzle 6, emulsification pump 8, network chain machine 3, digestion slag extracting machine 4 are connected successively with emulsification pump 8, emulsification pump 8 extracts qualified slurries pressurization fed downstream equipment in the digestion slag extracting machine 4, and will be than big lime particle fragmentation in the positive delivery process, the tail pipe of emulsification pump 8 connects filter screen 7.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 3, the wide-size distribution lime block WET DIGESTION device of present embodiment, comprise feed-pipe 1, feed liquor sparger 2, network chain machine 3, digestion slag extracting machine 4, filter screen 7, wash-water pump 5, flooding nozzle 6, swirler pump 9, lime swirler 10, network chain machine 3, digestion slag extracting machine 4, swirler pump 9 is connected successively with lime swirler 10, the tail pipe of swirler pump 9 connects filter screen 7, lime swirler 10 is sent in qualified slurries pressurization in the swirler pump 9 extraction digestion slag extracting machines 4, the lower concentration slurries that lime swirler 10 produces insert upstream device, and the high density slurry reflux that lime swirler 10 produces is to digesting slag extracting machine 4.
Though the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above; but embodiment and accompanying drawing are not to be used for limiting the present invention, anyly are familiar with this skill person, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention; from when doing various variations or retouching, belong to the present invention's protection domain equally.Therefore protection scope of the present invention should with the application claim was defined is as the criterion.

Claims (7)

1. wide-size distribution lime block WET DIGESTION device, it is characterized in that: it comprises feed-pipe, the feed liquor sparger, the network chain machine, the digestion slag extracting machine, filter screen, wash-water pump, flooding nozzle, described feed-pipe, the network chain machine, the digestion slag extracting machine is connected successively with filter screen, network chain on the described network chain machine moves with certain speed, the described feed-pipe of network chain machine top carries lime block to drop on the network chain machine, the digestion water of network chain machine top flows out through described feed liquor sparger, described wash-water pump extracts the digestion slurries in the described digestion slag extracting machine, by the described flooding nozzle that is arranged in network chain machine end lime block is digested the flushing of part material and formed slurries, flow in the described digestion slag extracting machine, have agitating vane in the described digestion slag extracting machine, proceed the lime slaking process, lime slurry is through described filter screen, the upflow tube overflow is to upstream device.
2. wide-size distribution lime block WET DIGESTION device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described digestion slag extracting machine installation site is higher, lime slurry through described filter screen, the direct overflow of upflow tube to upstream device.
3. wide-size distribution lime block WET DIGESTION device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also comprises emulsification pump, described emulsification pump links to each other with described digestion slag extracting machine, described emulsification pump extracts qualified slurries pressurization fed downstream equipment in the described digestion slag extracting machine, the tail pipe of described emulsification pump connects filter screen, described filter screen filters out floating matter in the lime slurry, prevents that it from entering upstream device.
4. wide-size distribution lime block WET DIGESTION device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also comprises swirler pump and lime swirler, described digestion slag extracting machine, swirler pump and lime swirler are connected successively, the tail pipe of described swirler pump connects described filter screen, described swirler pump extracts in the described digestion slag extracting machine pressurization of qualified slurries and is sent to described lime swirler, the lower concentration slurries that described lime swirler produces insert upstream device, and the high density slurry reflux of generation is to described digestion slag extracting machine.
5. according to each described wide-size distribution lime block WET DIGESTION device of claim 1 ~ 4, the part of outside water inlet is introduced described network chain machine as wash-down water, another part is used to drench the digestion water of lime block, and remaining wash-down water obtains by the digestion slurries that described wash-water pump extracts in the described digestion slag extracting machine.
6. according to each described wide-size distribution lime block WET DIGESTION device of claim 1 ~ 4, the described network chain machine of whole introducings of outside water inlet is as wash-down water, and digestion water and remaining wash-down water of being used to drench lime block are to obtain by the digestion slurries that described wash-water pump extracts in the described digestion slag extracting machine.
7. according to each described wide-size distribution lime block WET DIGESTION device of claim 1 ~ 4, outside water inlet is the described digestion slag extracting machine of introducing directly, and the digestion water and the wash-down water that are used to drench lime block are to obtain by the digestion slurries that described wash-water pump extracts in the described digestion slag extracting machine.
CN 201110088292 2011-04-10 2011-04-10 Wet digestion apparatus for wide size range lime blocks Expired - Fee Related CN102276169B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106039798A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-26 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Desulfurization slurry slag extraction device
CN109122540A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-04 谢政 A kind of optimizing water quality used for aquiculture lime dissolution equipment
CN110894142A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-03-20 西安西矿环保科技有限公司 High-efficient lime slaking dross removal mechanism
CN115028377A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-09-09 同兴环保科技股份有限公司 High-efficient digestive system of calcium oxide

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87208912U (en) * 1987-06-06 1988-05-04 河南省安阳钢铁公司 Calcium lime burden digesting equipment
EP0331244A1 (en) * 1988-03-03 1989-09-06 Metallgesellschaft Ag Process for the continuous dry-slaking of lime
CN1844006A (en) * 2006-03-30 2006-10-11 国电科技环保集团有限公司 Apparatus for conducting stack gas desulfurization with limestone grout tank arranged in lower position and method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87208912U (en) * 1987-06-06 1988-05-04 河南省安阳钢铁公司 Calcium lime burden digesting equipment
EP0331244A1 (en) * 1988-03-03 1989-09-06 Metallgesellschaft Ag Process for the continuous dry-slaking of lime
CN1844006A (en) * 2006-03-30 2006-10-11 国电科技环保集团有限公司 Apparatus for conducting stack gas desulfurization with limestone grout tank arranged in lower position and method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106039798A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-26 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Desulfurization slurry slag extraction device
CN109122540A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-04 谢政 A kind of optimizing water quality used for aquiculture lime dissolution equipment
CN110894142A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-03-20 西安西矿环保科技有限公司 High-efficient lime slaking dross removal mechanism
CN110894142B (en) * 2019-10-21 2024-02-13 西安西矿环保科技有限公司 High-efficient lime slags dross removal mechanism
CN115028377A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-09-09 同兴环保科技股份有限公司 High-efficient digestive system of calcium oxide

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Address after: 210037, Jiulong lake international enterprise headquarters garden, No. 19, Su Dao Avenue, Jiangning District, Jiangsu, Nanjing

Patentee after: JIANGSU LANSHAN ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 210037 No. 40, Nanchang Road, Gulou District, Jiangsu, Nanjing

Patentee before: JIANGSU LANSHAN ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: Wet digestion apparatus for wide size range lime blocks

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