A kind of LTE ascending HARQ control method
Technical field
(be called for short, the LTE) data transmission technology of system specially refers to a kind of LTE ascending HARQ control method to the present invention relates to Long Term Evolution.
Background technology
The evolution accessing network that the general continental rise wireless access network E-UTRAN of evolution is general continental rise wireless access network UTRAN; Its access technology that adopts is called the LTE technology; Difference according to duplex mode; LTE can be divided into two kinds of systems: (be called for short, TDD-LTE) system, FDD (are called for short FDD-LTE) system to time division duplex LTE.
Mix automatically to retransmit and (be called for short; HARQ) a kind of transmission technology of technological GSM extensive use; Time-domain position according to the HARQ transmission can be divided into synchronous HARQ and asynchronous HARQ with HARQ, and the configuration of transmitting according to HARQ can be divided into adaptive HARQ and non-self-adapting HARQ with HARQ again; Ascending HARQ is the synchronous HARQ mode that self adaptation and non-self-adapting combine among the LTE, and synchronous HARQ is meant that the transmission time-domain position of each HARQ is limited on the predefined time slot position; According to the description of 3GPP TS 36.213 standards, sequential relationship is as shown in Figure 1 in the ascending HARQ transmission course: network (is called for short, DCI0) sends resource for UE distributes ascending HARQ through form 0 Downlink Control Information; Portable terminal (is called for short; UE) after receiving DCI0; (be called for short, PUSCH) carry out the ascending HARQ data and send, network (is called for short at the Physical HARQ Indicator Channel of the pairing subframe of this PUSCH at Physical Uplink Shared Channel according to the indication of DCI0; PHICH) go up to send feedback information and/or (be called for short, PDCCH) go up the DCI0 information of sending at the Physical Downlink Control Channel of the pairing subframe of this PUSCH; For a HARQ formation; When UE receives DCI0 or the PHICH feedback information indication new biography on the PDCCH or retransmits; The PUSCH that is fixed on PHICH place subframe J+K sub-frame afterwards carries out upstream data and sends; Be fixed on transmission PUSCH subframe L sub-frame afterwards and receive corresponding PHICH, be fixed on and send PUSCH subframe L+J sub-frame reception DCI0 afterwards.
Wherein, preserved following information in the said HARQ formation:
1) formation ID;
2) data address is deposited this PUSCH and upward (is called for short, data_adr) address of the MAC PDU of carrying;
3) this sends the subframe numbers (being called for short PUSCH_FN, scope from 0 to 10239) of PUSCH, and the subframe numbers of reception next time PHICH (is called for short, PHICH_FN);
4) DCI0 authorization message comprises transformat, NDI sign etc.
To the TDD-LTE system, K, the subframe numbers decision that L is sent by TDD up-downgoing proportioning and upstream data, J=0 under attitude scheduling scene binds the subframe numbers decision that J is sent by up-downgoing proportioning and upstream data under the scheduling scene at TTI.
To the FDD-LTE system, its up-downgoing proportioning is fixed, K=L=4 under the dynamic dispatching scene, and J=0 binds K=4 under the scheduling scene, L=7, J=5 at TTI.
Simultaneously, for same HARQ formation, its relation that possibly send between the subframe numbers of upstream data is also fixed.
Its relation that possibly send between the subframe numbers of upstream data is:
SfnPusch
2 i=SfnPusch
1 i+N*(K+L+J)
Wherein, SfnPusch
1 iFor this sends the subframe numbers of upstream data; SfnPusch
2 iBe the follow-up subframe numbers that can use identical HARQ formation to send upstream data; N>=1.
Wherein, Said TTI binds the scheduling scene when being illustrated in the up transmission of HARQ; Same HARQ is used for continuous 4 PUSCH and sends data; Bind the scheduling scene at TTI, above-mentioned each subframe numbers is represented continuous 4 subframe numbers that send first PUSCH among the data PUSCH in the up transmission of HARQ.
Prior LTE system ascending HARQ control method realization flow is:
1, UE detects the PDCCH channel at each descending sub frame;
2, when detecting DCI0, UE inquires about each HARQ formation;
If 3 have the HARQ formation that is associated with the DCI0 that receives, whether the NDI of NDI sign of then relatively being preserved in this HARQ formation and the DCI0 that receives identifies identical;
If 4 NDI identify different, carry out ascending HARQ on the PUSCH channel of the K sub-frame of MAC PDU after the subframe of said DCI0 place that the UE assembling is new and transmit new biography;
If NDI sign is identical, UE will use and carry out ascending HARQ on the PUSCH channel of the K sub-frame of MAC PDU after the subframe of said DCI0 place that this HARQ formation sends and transmit re-transmission last time;
If 5 do not find the HARQ formation that is associated with the DCI0 that receives, UE will select the HARQ formation of a free time, assemble on the PUSCH channel of the K sub-frame of new MAC PDU after the subframe of said DCI0 place and carry out ascending HARQ transmission new biography;
Wherein, said being associated is meant that the PHICH_FN+J that the HARQ formation is preserved is identical with the DCI0 that receives place subframe numbers;
6, UE with this PUSCH place subframe numbers, pairing next PHICH of this PUSCH that sends upstream data receive subframe numbers, this sends the data address of data and DCI0 information that this receives and records this and send in the employed HARQ formation;
7, UE receives on the corresponding descending sub frame of subframe numbers at the PHICH that said HARQ formation is preserved and detects PHICH;
(be called for short, ACK) information explains that network correctly receives these data of being sent of UE, and UE no longer upgrades the information in the said HARQ formation if 8 detect affirmation;
If 9 detect non-affirmation (be called for short, NACK) information or do not detect information, UE will retransmit the pairing MACPDU of said HARQ formation on the pairing next PUSCH subframe of this PHICH place subframe; Return step 6.
In the ascending HARQ process of transmitting; Network is after having carried out once indicating UE to carry out ascending HARQ transmission (new biography or re-transmission); If on the PUSCH of regulation subframe channel, do not receive the data of UE transmission or the error in data of reception, network can send nack message on the corresponding PHICH of this PUSCH, requires UE data retransmission on the PUSCH of next one regulation; If on the PUSCH of next one regulation, still can not correctly receive the data that UE sends, network can send NACK once more; If above-mentioned mutual through several times, still can not correctly receive the data that UE sends, network can send DCI0 and reconfigure UE ascending HARQ transmission resource, requires UE according to the resource data retransmission that reconfigures.
Can find out from the ascending HARQ control method realization flow of prior art; If UE is the situation of ACK information with the nack message flase drop that network sends; UE will no longer upgrade the information in the pairing HARQ formation of this PHICH; Can be not again on the PHICH channel of the follow-up subframe that the corresponding PHICH information of this HARQ formation possibly occur, do not detect feedback information to this HARQ formation yet, like this for network after the NACK feedback information that is directed against this HARQ formation that sends once more, UE can't detect and respond; And for the PDDCH channel, UE will detect always; When network still can't correctly receive the data that UE sends through PHICH feedback for several times and when sending DCI0 and requiring UE to retransmit; After UE receives this DCI0, because not renewal of the information in the HARQ formation, so UE can't find the HARQ formation that is associated with this DCI0; UE can select the HARQ formation of a free time and assemble new MAC PDU and carry out the ascending HARQ transmission at this moment; But the MAC PDU that should newly assemble, network also can be resolved incorrect, because the MAC PDU that retransmitted the last time that the network expectation receives; Can cause the HARQ transmission mechanism to lose efficacy like this, make data transmission fails.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of LTE ascending HARQ control method, to solve the problem that prior art exists because UE is misinterpreted as nack message the HARQ transmission mechanism inefficacy that ACK information causes.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
UE sends the HARQ formation used and follow-up and possibly have the mapping relations to the subframe of the PHICH of this HARQ formation obtaining ascending HARQ according to HARQ transmission course sequential relationship;
When UE detects DCI0 information, calculate the subframe numbers of the PHICH subframe of corresponding identical HARQ formation before this DCI0 according to J; Utilize said mapping relations to find corresponding HARQ formation;
Carry out ascending HARQ according to the DCI0 information of preserving in DCI0 information that receives and the said HARQ formation and send, upgrade data_adr, PUSCH_FN, PHICH_FN, DCI0 authorization message in the HARQ formation; Being provided with and detecting number of times is 0.
What wherein, said J was a DCI0 place subframe subframe numbers with at the PHICH subframe subframe numbers of this subframe corresponding identical HARQ formation before is poor;
Saidly obtain said ascending HARQ according to HARQ transmission course sequential relationship and send the HARQ formation used and follow-up and possibly exist mapping relations further to comprise to the subframe of the PHICH of this HARQ formation:
If UE is carrying out detecting PHICH ACK information in the PHICH_FN subframe after ascending HARQ sends; Execution in step 1~4;
Step 1, UE add that with the PHICH_FN in the said HARQ formation K+L+J is saved in the HARQ formation as PHICH_FN;
Step 2, said detection number of times is added 1; If detect the maximum retransmission N of number of times less than network configuration, continue execution in step 3, otherwise detecting number of times, UE is set to 0, finish this and obtain the mapping relations handling process;
Step 3, in the PHICH_FN subframe, UE detects the PHICH channel;
If step 4 UE detects PHICH ACK information or do not detect the PHICH feedback information, return step 1; If UE detects the PHICH nack message; UE finds out the identical HARQ formation of subframe numbers of PHICH_FN and said PHICH nack message place subframe, uses data corresponding in the said HARQ formation on the PHICH_FN+K+J subframe, to carry out ascending HARQ and sends and retransmit; The PUSCH_FN, the PHICH_FN that upgrade in the said HARQ formation are current transmission place subframe numbers and receive the PHICH subframe numbers next time;
Wherein, said K is at interval a number of sub frames between PUSCH and its pairing DCI0 of said HARQ transmission course sequential relationship defined; L is at interval a number of sub frames between PHICH and its pairing PUSCH of said HARQ transmission course sequential relationship defined; Its value is by the subframe numbers decision of concrete LTE system, scheduling scene, up proportioning and PUSCH place subframe.
Saidly obtain said ascending HARQ according to HARQ transmission course sequential relationship and send the HARQ formation used and follow-up and possibly exist mapping relations further to comprise to the subframe of the PHICH of this HARQ formation:
If UE is carrying out detecting PHICH ACK information in the PHICH_FN subframe after ascending HARQ sends; Execution in step 1~6;
Step 1, UE add that with the PHICH_FN in the said HARQ formation K+L+J is saved in the HARQ formation as PHICH_FN;
Step 2, UE add 1 with said detection number of times; If detect the maximum retransmission N of number of times less than network configuration, continue execution in step 3, otherwise detecting number of times, UE is set to 0, finish this and obtain the mapping relations handling process;
Step 3, UE judge whether detect number of times detects number of times M greater than preset maximum; If, execution in step 4; Otherwise execution in step 5;
Step 4, in the PHICH_FN subframe, UE adds that with the PHICH_FN in the said HARQ formation K+L+J is saved in the HARQ formation as PHICH_FN, returns step 2;
Step 5, in the PHICH_FN subframe, UE detects the PHICH channel;
If step 6 UE detects PHICH ACK information or do not detect the PHICH feedback information, return step 1; If UE detects the PHICH nack message; UE finds out the identical HARQ formation of subframe numbers of PHICH_FN and said PHICH nack message place subframe, uses data corresponding in the said HARQ formation on the PHICH_FN+K+J subframe, to carry out ascending HARQ and sends and retransmit; Upgrade PUSCH_FN, PHICH_FN in the said HARQ formation;
Wherein, said K is at interval a number of sub frames between PUSCH and its pairing DCI0 of said HARQ transmission course sequential relationship defined; L is at interval a number of sub frames between PHICH and its pairing PUSCH of said HARQ transmission course sequential relationship defined; Its value is by the subframe numbers decision of concrete LTE system, scheduling scene, up proportioning and PUSCH place subframe;
The span of said M is 0~N-1.
Saidly obtain said ascending HARQ according to HARQ transmission course sequential relationship and send the HARQ formation used and follow-up and possibly exist mapping relations further to comprise to the subframe of the PHICH of this HARQ formation:
UE is being respectively HARQ formation of each initial uplink subframe numbers distribution under the different up-downgoing proportionings and under the scheduling scene;
The HARQ formation that UE is corresponding according to initial p HICH subframe numbers, set up and be kept under the different up-downgoing proportionings respectively and the scheduling scene under each HARQ formation and its might receive the mapping table of the subframe numbers of PHICH information;
The mapping relations of said mapping table do, a HARQ formation might receive PHICH information subframe numbers equal initial p HICH subframe numbers+N * (K+L+J); N >=0;
Wherein, said initial p HICH subframe numbers is under the said up-downgoing proportioning and the (sub-frame of uplink number+L) %10 of scheduling under the scene;
Said K is at interval a number of sub frames between PUSCH and its pairing DCI0 of said HARQ transmission course sequential relationship defined; L is at interval a number of sub frames between PHICH and its pairing PUSCH of said HARQ transmission course sequential relationship defined; Its value is by the subframe numbers decision of concrete LTE system, scheduling scene, up proportioning and PUSCH place subframe.
Technical scheme of the present invention is sent the HARQ formation used and follow-up and possibly had the mapping relations to the subframe of the PHICH of this HARQ formation or DCI0 through obtain said ascending HARQ according to HARQ transmission course sequential relationship; Make that UE occurs PHICH NACK is misinterpreted as PHICH ACK in the ascending HARQ transmission course after; Still can accomplish ascending HARQ and send re-transmission, avoid the HARQ transmission mechanism to lose efficacy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an ascending HARQ transmission course timing diagram
Fig. 2 is a prior art ascending HARQ control method flow chart
Fig. 3 is the specific embodiment of the invention 1 method flow diagram
Fig. 4 is the specific embodiment of the invention 2 method flow diagrams
Fig. 5 is the specific embodiment of the invention 3 method flow diagrams
Embodiment
For further specifying technical scheme of the present invention, provide specific embodiment below and combine accompanying drawing to describe in detail.
Specific embodiment 1
Present embodiment is a kind of preferred implementation of the present invention in the FDD-LTE system, and idiographic flow is as shown in Figure 3.
1, UE carries out an ascending HARQ transmission; The PUSCH_FN=that the HARQ formation is set sends the subframe numbers of data, and PHICH_FN=sends the subframe numbers+L of data;
2, at PHICH_FN, UE detects PHICH, if detect PHICH ACK information, execution in step 3 is sent re-transmission otherwise UE carries out ascending HARQ in the PHICH_FN+K+J subframe, upgrades the parameter in the HARQ formation;
3, UE sends the HARQ formation used and follow-up and possibly have the mapping relations to the subframe of the PHICH of this HARQ formation obtaining ascending HARQ according to HARQ transmission course sequential relationship;
301, UE adds that with the PHICH_FN in the said HARQ formation K+L+J is saved in the HARQ formation as PHICH_FN;
Wherein, said K, L and J confirm according to concrete LTE system, up-downgoing proportioning, the PUSCH subframe numbers that sends data and scheduling scene;
In the present embodiment, said LTE system is the FDD-LTE system, K=L=4 under the dynamic dispatching scene, and J=0, TTI bind K=4 under the scheduling scene, L=7, J=5;
302, said detection number of times is added 1; If detect the maximum retransmission N of number of times less than network configuration, continue execution in step 303, otherwise detecting number of times, UE is set to 0, finish this and obtain the mapping relations handling process;
303, in the PHICH_FN subframe, UE detects the PHICH channel;
If 304 UE detect PHICH ACK information or do not detect the PHICH feedback information, return step 301; If UE detects the PHICH nack message; UE finds out the identical HARQ formation of subframe numbers of PHICH_FN and said PHICH nack message place subframe, uses data corresponding in the said HARQ formation on the PHICH_FN+K+J subframe, to carry out ascending HARQ and sends and retransmit; The PUSCH_FN, the PHICH_FN that upgrade in the said HARQ formation are current transmission place subframe numbers and receive the PHICH subframe numbers next time;
4, when UE detects DCI0 information, calculate the subframe numbers of the PHICH subframe before this DCI0 according to J; Utilize said mapping relations to find corresponding HARQ formation;
UE searches the HARQ formation that PHICH_FN=detects subframe subframe numbers-J of DCI0, and this HARQ formation is the HARQ formation that is associated with detected DCI0;
5, carry out ascending HARQ according to the DCI0 information of preserving in detected DCI0 information and the said HARQ formation and send, upgrade the parameter in the HARQ formation; Being provided with and detecting number of times is 0.
Parameter in the said renewal HARQ formation comprises that the data_adr of this HARQ formation of UE is set to this memory address of sending data; PUSCH_FN is set to the subframe numbers that this ascending HARQ sends; PHICH_FN is set to PUSCH_FN+L; The DCI0 authorization message is set to said detected DCI0 authorization message.
Specific embodiment 2
Present embodiment is a kind of preferred implementation of the present invention in the TDD-LTE system, and idiographic flow is as shown in Figure 4.
Step 1~2 are identical with specific embodiment 1;
3, UE sends the HARQ formation used and follow-up and possibly have the mapping relations to the subframe of the PHICH of this HARQ formation obtaining ascending HARQ according to HARQ transmission course sequential relationship;
311, UE detects the PHICH_FN in the said HARQ formation and adds that K+L+J is saved in the HARQ formation as PHICH_FN;
Wherein, said K, L and J confirm according to the up-downgoing proportioning of this ascending HARQ transmission of TDD-LTE system, the PUSCH subframe numbers that sends data and scheduling scene;
312, UE adds 1 with said detection number of times; If detect the maximum retransmission N of number of times less than network configuration, continue execution in step 313, otherwise detecting number of times, UE is set to 0, finish this and obtain the mapping relations handling process;
313, UE judges whether detect number of times detects number of times M greater than preset maximum; If, execution in step 314; Otherwise execution in step 315;
Said M detects number of times for preset maximum, and span is 0~N-1;
314, in the PHICH_FN subframe, UE adds that with the PHICH_FN in the said HARQ formation K+L+J is saved in the HARQ formation as PHICH_FN, returns step 312;
315, in the PHICH_FN subframe, UE detects the PHICH channel;
If 316 UE detect PHICH ACK information or do not detect the PHICH feedback information, return step 311; If UE detects the PHICH nack message; UE finds out the identical HARQ formation of subframe numbers of PHICH_FN and said PHICH nack message place subframe, uses data corresponding in the said HARQ formation on the PHICH_FN+K+J subframe, to carry out ascending HARQ and sends and retransmit; Upgrade PUSCH_FN, PHICH_FN in the said HARQ formation;
Step 4~5 are identical with specific embodiment 1.
Parameter in the said renewal HARQ formation comprises that the data_adr of this HARQ formation of UE is set to this memory address of sending data; PUSCH_FN is set to the subframe numbers that this ascending HARQ sends; PHICH_FN is set to PUSCH_FN+L; The DCI0 authorization message is set to said detected DCI0 authorization message.
Specific embodiment 3
The present embodiment idiographic flow is as shown in Figure 5.
1, UE sends the HARQ formation used and follow-up and possibly have the mapping relations to the subframe of the PHICH of this HARQ formation obtaining ascending HARQ according to HARQ transmission course sequential relationship;
111, UE is being respectively HARQ formation of each initial uplink subframe numbers distribution under the different up-downgoing proportionings and under the scheduling scene;
Wherein, said initial p HICH subframe numbers is under the said up-downgoing proportioning and the (sub-frame of uplink number+L) %10 of scheduling under the scene;
111, UE according to the corresponding HARQ formation of initial p HICH subframe numbers set up and be kept under the different up-downgoing proportionings respectively and the scheduling scene under each HARQ formation and its might receive the mapping table of the subframe numbers of PHICH information;
The mapping relations of said mapping table do, a HARQ formation might receive PHICH information subframe numbers equal initial p HICH subframe numbers+N * (K+L+J); N >=0;
In the present embodiment, said mapping table is set to the pairing HARQ formation of PHICH subframe numbers %Period ID under different upset number of times %Repeat situation;
To the TDD-LTE system: under the dynamic dispatching scene, the Period=10 of proportioning 1~5, Repeat=1; The Period=70 of proportioning 0, Repeat=7; The Period=60 of proportioning 6, Repeat=3;
TTI binds under the scheduling scene, the Period=20 of proportioning 1, Repeat=1; The Period=70 of proportioning 0, Repeat=7; The Period=60 of proportioning 6, Repeat=3;
To the FDD-LTE system: under the dynamic dispatching scene, Period=8, Repeat=1; TTI binds under the scheduling scene, Period=16, Repeat=1;
Wherein, said upset number of times does, subframe numbers count down to the maximum subframe numbers number of times of counting again later on, and in the LTE system, the span of subframe numbers is 0~10239, and when subframe numbers reached 10239, the upset of the subframe numbers of next subframe was 0, again counting;
2, when UE detects DCI0 information, calculate the subframe numbers of the PHICH subframe before this DCI0 according to J; Utilize said mapping relations to find corresponding HARQ formation;
UE confirms current upset number of times; Confirm Period and Repeat according to scheduling scene, up-downgoing proportioning;
UE calculates and (to detect the value of %10 of the subframe subframe numbers of DCI0-J);
UE is according to the upset number of times and (detect that the subframe subframe numbers of DCI0-J) value of %Period is searched corresponding HARQ formation in the mapping table of corresponding proportioning and scheduling scene, this HARQ formation is the HARQ formation that is associated with detected DCI0;
3, carry out ascending HARQ according to the DCI0 information of preserving in detected DCI0 information and the said HARQ formation and send, upgrade the parameter in the HARQ formation; Being provided with and detecting number of times is 0.
4, at PHICH_FN, UE detects PHICH, if detect the PHICH nack message or do not detect PHICH information, UE carries out ascending HARQ in the PHICH_FN+K+J subframe and sends re-transmission, upgrades the parameter in the HARQ formation;
Parameter in the said renewal HARQ formation comprises that the data_adr of this HARQ formation of UE is set to this memory address of sending data; PUSCH_FN is set to the subframe numbers that this ascending HARQ sends; PHICH_FN is set to PUSCH_FN+L; The DCI0 authorization message is set to said detected DCI0 authorization message.
In the present embodiment; UE belongs to subframe and HARQ formation with PHICH and carries out relatedly, forms mapping table between the two, after detecting DCI0; Can find the HARQ formation that is associated with this DCI0 according to DCI0 fast with relation between the PHICH subframe, further improve system effectiveness.Simultaneously; Can obtain by the 3GPPTS36.213 agreement; Under different up-downgoing proportionings and scheduling scene; In a cycle that the position repeats to occur of the PHICH subframe numbers that corresponding different upset number of times is associated with the specific HARQ formation, present embodiment was simplified mapping table according to this cycle, had practiced thrift data space and query time.
One of ordinary skill in the art obviously should be known and understood, and the above embodiment that the inventive method is lifted only is used to explain the inventive method, and is not limited to the inventive method.Though effectively described the present invention through embodiment, also there are many variations in the present invention and do not break away from spirit of the present invention.Under the situation of spirit that does not deviate from the inventive method and essence thereof, those skilled in the art work as can make various corresponding changes or distortion according to the inventive method, but these corresponding changes or distortion all belong to the claim protection range of the inventive method.